Farming planter with soil returning function
By designing the rotating plate and limiting plate structure inside the box, combined with the soil return wheel and soil breaking rod, the agricultural seeder can achieve sowing at different distances and in different quantities, solving the problem of poor sowing efficiency in existing technologies and improving sowing uniformity and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- AMAZON AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY (TIANJIN) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing agricultural seeders can only perform planting at the same distance and with the same amount of seeds, and cannot achieve planting at different distances and with different amounts of seeds, resulting in poor planting efficiency.
An agricultural seeder was designed, comprising a housing, base, soil return wheel, soil crushing rod, soil crushing tip, and seeding ball column. It achieves seeding at different distances and in different quantities by driving a rotating plate and a limiting plate with a motor. Combined with the soil return function, it improves seeding efficiency.
This technology enables agricultural seeders to sow seeds at different distances and in different quantities, improving the uniformity and efficiency of sowing and meeting various agronomic needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224192437U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural seeding machine technology, and in particular to an agricultural seeding machine with a soil-returning function. Background Technology
[0002] An agricultural seeder is a machine used for sowing seeds. It is mainly used to sow seeds evenly into the soil, replacing the previous manual sowing. Agricultural seeders are characterized by uniform sowing, stable row spacing, and high working efficiency, which enables them to sow seeds quickly and effectively. In addition, during agricultural sowing, it is necessary to set up a soil-returning function, so an agricultural seeder with a soil-returning function is designed.
[0003] When using agricultural seeders with soil-returning functions, existing technologies only allow for planting at one distance during the sowing process, and the same amount of material can be applied randomly during the sowing process, resulting in sowing efficiency that does not meet expectations. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an agricultural planter with a soil-returning function, which enables it to break up the soil and create planting holes at different distances, allowing it to intermittently apply different amounts of material for planting.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a tillage seeder with a soil return function is provided, comprising a housing, a base fixedly connected to the lower end of the housing, a plurality of seeding troughs evenly arranged inside the housing, a limit frame correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the seeding troughs, a soil return wheel correspondingly arranged on one side of the base, a third fixing plate fixedly connected to one side of the base, a fixing frame fixedly connected to one side of the third fixing plate, a soil breaking rod arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame, a plurality of breaking tips and a second fixing plate respectively arranged at the lower end of the third fixing plate, a sliding groove arranged inside the second fixing plate, and a plurality of fertilizing balls evenly arranged at the lower end of the sliding groove.
[0006] According to the above-mentioned agricultural seeder with soil return function, the lower end of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the limiting pad, and two rotating plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the limiting frame. A second motor is provided at the lower end of the rotating plate, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating plate, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing.
[0007] According to the above-mentioned agricultural seeder with soil return function, a limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the seeding trough, and two first electric push rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate. The first electric push rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, and a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body. A box cover is threadedly connected to the upper end of the storage box.
[0008] According to the above-mentioned agricultural seeding machine with soil return function, a soil return plate is provided on one side of the soil return wheel, the soil return plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base, and a plurality of first moving wheels are installed at the lower end of the base.
[0009] According to the above-mentioned agricultural seeding machine with soil return function, a first motor is provided on one side of the soil-crushing rod, the inner side of the soil-crushing rod and the output end of the first motor are fixedly connected, the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame, and a plurality of second moving wheels are symmetrically installed at the lower end of the fixed frame.
[0010] According to the above-mentioned agricultural seeder with soil return function, the upper end of the crushing tip is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate, and the upper ends of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are symmetrically fixedly connected to two second electric push rods, and the upper ends of the second electric push rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of a third fixing plate.
[0011] According to the above-mentioned agricultural seeding machine with soil return function, a clamping frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the hole-making ball column, and the clamping frame and the inner side of the second fixing plate are correspondingly arranged.
[0012] According to the above-mentioned agricultural seeding machine with soil return function, a plurality of locking grooves are evenly arranged on one side of the sliding groove, and a buckle groove is provided on one side of the locking groove.
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and a fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate. Two sets of second electric push rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixed plate. The lower ends of the second electric push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate. Multiple crushing tips are fixedly connected to the lower end of the first fixed plate. A sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the second fixed plate. Multiple clamping grooves are evenly provided on one side of the sliding groove. A buckle groove is provided on the inner side of the clamping groove. A clamping frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding groove. A ditching ball column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the clamping frame, so that it can crush the soil to make ditch at different distances.
[0015] 2. Multiple seeding and feeding troughs are evenly arranged inside the box. A limit plate is slidably connected to the inside of the seeding and feeding trough. Two first electric push rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate. The first electric push rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the box. A rotating plate is correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the seeding and feeding trough. Two limit frames are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating plate. Two limit pads are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of the limit frames. A second motor is arranged at the lower end of the rotating plate, so that it can intermittently feed and sow in different amounts.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a farming seeder with a soil-returning function proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the second motor and the limiting frame of a tillage seeder with soil return function proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sowing trough inside the housing of a seeding machine with soil return function proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the limiting plate and the first electric push rod of a tillage seeder with soil return function proposed in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing tip and the ditching ball column at the lower end of the third fixed plate of a farming seeder with soil return function proposed in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure between the planting ball column and the second fixing plate of a tillage seeder with soil return function proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Legend:
[0025] 1. Storage box; 2. Box body; 3. Box lid; 4. Base; 5. First moving wheel; 6. Second electric push rod; 7. Soil return plate; 8. Soil return wheel; 9. First fixing plate; 10. Crushing tip; 11. Third fixing plate; 12. Fixing frame; 13. Second moving wheel; 14. First motor; 15. Soil crushing rod; 16. Seeding and feeding trough; 17. Limiting plate; 18. First electric push rod; 19. Rotating plate; 20. Limiting pad; 21. Limiting frame; 22. Second motor; 23. Second fixing plate; 24. Sowing ball column; 25. Sliding groove; 26. Clamping groove; 27. Buckle groove; 28. Clamping frame. Detailed Implementation
[0026] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-6This utility model discloses an agricultural seeder with a soil return function, which includes a housing 2. A base 4 is fixedly and connected to the lower end of the housing 2. Multiple seeding troughs 16 are evenly arranged inside the housing 2. A limit frame 21 is correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the seeding trough 16. A soil return wheel 8 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the base 4. A third fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 4. A fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the third fixing plate 11. A soil breaking rod 15 is arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame 12. Multiple breaking tips 10 and a second fixing plate 23 are respectively arranged at the lower end of the third fixing plate 11. A sliding groove 25 is arranged inside the second fixing plate 23. Multiple ditching ball columns 24 are evenly arranged at the lower end of the sliding groove 25.
[0028] The lower end of the limiting frame 21 is fixedly connected to the limiting pad 20. Two rotating plates 19 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the limiting frame 21. A second motor 22 is provided at the lower end of the rotating plate 19. The output end of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating plate 19. The second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box 2.
[0029] Specifically: the second motor 22 drives the rotating plate 19 to rotate, enabling it to intermittently feed and sow seeds.
[0030] A limiting plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner side of the seeding and feeding trough 16. Two first electric push rods 18 are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate 17. The first electric push rods 18 are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 2. A storage box 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body 2. A box cover 3 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the storage box 1.
[0031] Specifically: The first electric push rod 18 is a conventional structure that uses an internal electric motor to provide power so that it can move the limiting plate 17 and adjust the size of the feeding slot.
[0032] A soil return plate 7 is provided on one side of the soil return wheel 8. The soil return plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base 4. Multiple first moving wheels 5 are installed at the lower end of the base 4.
[0033] Specifically: the backfill wheel 8 rests on one side of the soil and works with the backfill plate 7 to backfill the soil.
[0034] A first motor 14 is provided on one side of the soil breaking rod 15. The inner side of the soil breaking rod 15 and the output end of the first motor 14 are fixedly connected. The first motor 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame 12. Multiple second moving wheels 13 are symmetrically installed at the lower end of the fixing frame 12.
[0035] Specifically: the first motor 14 drives the soil-breaking rod 15 to rotate, and during the movement of the device, the second moving wheel 13 can support the upper end of the fixed frame 12 to move.
[0036] The upper end of the crushing tip 10 is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate 9. The upper ends of the first fixing plate 9 and the second fixing plate 23 are symmetrically fixedly connected to two second electric push rods 6. The upper ends of the second electric push rods 6 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the third fixing plate 11.
[0037] Specifically: The second electric push rod 6 is a conventional structure that uses an internal electric motor to power the first fixed plate 9 and the second fixed plate 23 to move downwards.
[0038] A clamping bracket 28 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ball post 24 for baiting, and the clamping bracket 28 is correspondingly set on the inner side of the second fixing plate 23.
[0039] Multiple locking grooves 26 are evenly arranged on one side of the sliding groove 25, and a buckle groove 27 is provided on one side of the locking groove 26.
[0040] Specifically: The clamping bracket 28 is placed inside the second fixed plate 23. During the sliding process, the fogging ball column 24 is lifted so that it can move inside the sliding groove 25. During the clamping process, the clamping bracket 28, the clamping groove 26, and the buckle groove 27 are used for clamping.
[0041] Working principle: The seeds are placed inside the storage box 1. First, the first motor 14 drives the soil-breaking rod 15 to rotate, so that it can turn the soil. Then, the soil is broken and the holes are made by the breaking tip 10 and the hole-making ball column 24. Then, the seeds are sown by the limiting frame 21 and the sowing trough 16. Finally, the soil is returned by the soil return plate 7 and the soil return wheel 8.
[0042] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A tillage planter with soil return function, comprising a housing (2), characterized in that: The lower end of the box (2) is fixedly connected to a base (4). Multiple seeding and feeding troughs (16) are evenly arranged inside the box (2). A limit frame (21) is correspondingly arranged on the upper end of the seeding and feeding trough (16). A soil return wheel (8) is correspondingly arranged on one side of the base (4). A third fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (4). A fixing frame (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the third fixing plate (11). A soil breaking rod (15) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame (12). Multiple breaking tips (10) and a second fixing plate (23) are respectively arranged at the lower end of the third fixing plate (11). A sliding groove (25) is arranged inside the second fixing plate (23). Multiple ditching ball columns (24) are evenly arranged at the lower end of the sliding groove (25).
2. The agricultural seeder with soil-returning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the limiting frame (21) is fixedly connected to the limiting pad (20), and two rotating plates (19) are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the limiting frame (21). A second motor (22) is provided at the lower end of the rotating plate (19). The output end of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating plate (19), and the second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the inside of the box (2).
3. A tillage planter with soil-returning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The seeding and feeding trough (16) is slidably connected to a limiting plate (17). Two first electric push rods (18) are symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate (17). The first electric push rods (18) are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body (2). A storage box (1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body (2). A box cover (3) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the storage box (1).
4. A tillage planter with soil-returning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A soil return plate (7) is provided on one side of the soil return wheel (8). The soil return plate (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base (4). A plurality of first moving wheels (5) are installed at the lower end of the base (4).
5. A tillage planter with soil-returning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first motor (14) is provided on one side of the soil breaking rod (15). The inner side of the soil breaking rod (15) and the output end of the first motor (14) are fixedly connected. The first motor (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame (12). A plurality of second moving wheels (13) are symmetrically installed at the lower end of the fixing frame (12).
6. A tillage seeder with soil-returning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the crushing tip (10) is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate (9). The upper ends of the first fixing plate (9) and the second fixing plate (23) are symmetrically fixedly connected to two second electric push rods (6). The upper ends of the second electric push rods (6) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the third fixing plate (11).
7. A tillage planter with soil-returning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the ball post (24) is fixedly connected to a clamping bracket (28), and the clamping bracket (28) is correspondingly arranged on the inner side of the second fixing plate (23).
8. A tillage seeder with soil-returning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding groove (25) has a plurality of locking grooves (26) evenly arranged on one side, and the locking groove (26) has a buckle groove (27) on one side.