Industrial waste gas treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of waste gas treatment and discloses industrial waste gas treatment equipment which comprises a treatment box, a gas outlet pipe is arranged in the treatment box, a gas inlet pipe is arranged in the treatment box, an adapter is fixedly connected to the interior of the treatment box, a spraying disc is fixedly connected to the outer side of the adapter, and a gas inlet pipe is arranged in the spraying disc. The device comprises a treatment box, two supports which are distributed up and down are arranged in the treatment box, filler layers are arranged in the two supports, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box, a settling box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water outlet pipe, and a filter box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the settling box through a pipeline; and a plurality of filtering frames are arranged in the filtering box and are fixedly connected with the water pump through pipelines. The industrial waste gas treatment equipment has the advantages that waste gas can be fully washed, and waste gas washing liquid can be recycled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste gas treatment, specifically to an industrial waste gas treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial waste gas refers to various harmful gases generated by enterprises during production and processing. Its composition is complex and diverse. With the rapid development of industry, the emission of industrial waste gas has caused serious pollution to the environment. In order to protect the environment and reduce pollution emissions, it is necessary to treat the emission of industrial waste gas to meet appropriate emission standards.

[0003] Traditional waste gas treatment equipment has some shortcomings in treating waste gas. For example, some equipment does not treat waste gas well and is prone to secondary pollution. Some waste gas scrubbing equipment does not have the function of recycling scrubbing liquid, resulting in a large loss of scrubbing liquid. Therefore, an industrial waste gas treatment equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an industrial waste gas treatment device that can thoroughly wash waste gas and recycle the waste gas washing liquid. This solves some of the shortcomings of traditional waste gas treatment devices in treating waste gas. For example, some devices have poor treatment effects on waste gas and are prone to secondary pollution. In addition, some waste gas washing devices do not have the function of recycling the washing liquid, resulting in a large loss of the waste gas washing liquid.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: An industrial waste gas treatment device includes a treatment box, an exhaust pipe and an inlet pipe inside the treatment box, an adapter fixedly connected inside the treatment box, a spray plate fixedly connected to the outside of the adapter, two supports arranged vertically inside the treatment box, each support having a packing layer inside, a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box, a sedimentation tank fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet pipe, a filter box fixedly connected to the outside of the sedimentation tank via a pipe, a plurality of filter frames inside the filter box, a water pump fixedly connected to the filter frames via a pipe, the water pump fixedly connected to the adapter via a pipe, and a water tank fixedly connected to the water pump via a pipe.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0009] This industrial waste gas treatment equipment has the advantages of being able to thoroughly wash the waste gas and recycle the waste gas washing liquid.

[0010] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0011] Furthermore, the air inlet pipe is located on the side of the treatment box, the water outlet pipe is located at the bottom of the treatment box, and a fan is installed inside both the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe.

[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it enables the transport of waste gas and prevents the waste gas absorption liquid from flowing into the gas pipe and affecting the treatment of waste gas.

[0013] Furthermore, a distribution plate is fixedly connected between the two packing layers. The distribution plate is concave and has multiple liquid outlet holes inside.

[0014] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the washing liquid that has passed through the upper packing layer can be redispersed so that it can flow more fully into the lower packing layer.

[0015] Furthermore, each of the plurality of filter frames has a baffle fixedly connected to its top by bolts, and each of the baffles is connected to the filter box by bolt threads.

[0016] The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the baffle, the filter frame, and the filter box can all be disassembled, which facilitates the cleaning or replacement of the filter frame.

[0017] Furthermore, each of the baffles has a handle fixedly connected to its top, and each of the baffles has a sealing rubber gasket inside.

[0018] The advantages of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are that it facilitates the removal of the filter frame and keeps the interior of the filter box sealed.

[0019] Furthermore, a limiting frame is fixedly connected inside the sedimentation tank, the top surface of the limiting frame is inclined downwards, and a number of columns are fixedly connected inside the sedimentation tank.

[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that it can precipitate and isolate the sediment mixed in the washing liquid, and reduce the water sloshing caused by the washing liquid rinsing. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the processing box of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sedimentation tank of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the filter box of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Treatment box; 2. Air outlet pipe; 3. Air inlet pipe; 4. Adapter; 5. Spray tray; 6. Support frame; 7. Packing layer; 8. Water outlet pipe; 9. Sedimentation tank; 10. Filter box; 11. Filter frame; 12. Water pump; 13. Water tank; 14. Spray tray; 15. Baffle; 16. Handle; 17. Limiting frame; 18. Column. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] In the embodiments, by Figure 1-4 An industrial waste gas treatment device is provided. This utility model includes a treatment box 1, an exhaust pipe 2 and an intake pipe 3 inside the treatment box 1, an adapter 4 fixedly connected inside the treatment box 1, a spray plate 5 fixedly connected to the outside of the adapter 4, two supports 6 arranged vertically inside the treatment box 1, each of the two supports 6 having a packing layer 7 inside, a water outlet pipe 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box 1, a sedimentation tank 9 fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet pipe 8, a filter box 10 fixedly connected to the outside of the sedimentation tank 9 via a pipe, a plurality of filter frames 11 inside the filter box 10, a water pump 12 fixedly connected to the filter frames 11 via a pipe, the water pump 12 fixedly connected to the adapter 4 via a pipe, and a water tank 13 fixedly connected to the water pump 12 via a pipe.

[0028] The air inlet pipe 3 is located on the side of the treatment box 1, and the water outlet pipe 8 is located at the bottom of the treatment box 1. Both the air inlet pipe 3 and the air outlet pipe 2 are equipped with fans.

[0029] In this embodiment, during actual use, the fan discharges and extracts exhaust gas inside the exhaust pipe 2 and the intake pipe 3 respectively. The intake pipe 3 on the side will not affect the water outlet pipe 8 below, and will not cause the washing liquid to backflow.

[0030] Among them, a distribution plate 14 is fixedly connected between the two packing layers 7. The distribution plate 14 is concave and has a number of liquid outlet holes inside.

[0031] In this embodiment, during actual use, after the washing liquid enters the upper packing layer 7, the flow path of the washing liquid is restricted or changed. The washing liquid falls onto the distribution plate 14, is collected again, and dispersed downwards, so that it can fully contact and wash the rising exhaust gas under the mixing of the two packing layers 7.

[0032] Each of the multiple filter frames 11 has a baffle 15 fixedly connected to its top by bolts, and the multiple baffles 15 are connected to the filter box 10 by bolt threads.

[0033] In this embodiment, during actual use, the baffle 15 and the filter frame 11, as well as the baffle 15 and the filter box 10, can be disassembled. After the baffle 15 and the filter frame 11 are removed from the filter box 10, the filter frame 11 can be removed by bolts for replacement.

[0034] Each of the baffles 15 has a handle 16 fixedly connected to its top, and each of the baffles 15 has a sealing rubber gasket inside.

[0035] In this embodiment, during actual use, the handle 16 can lift the disassembled baffle 15 for easy removal, and the sealing rubber gasket can enhance the sealing of the connection and prevent leakage of washing liquid.

[0036] The sedimentation tank 9 is internally fixedly connected to a limiting frame 17, the top surface of which is inclined downwards. The sedimentation tank 9 is internally fixedly connected to a number of columns 18.

[0037] In this embodiment, during actual use, the washing liquid for cleaning the exhaust gas will flow into the sedimentation tank 9. The liquid discharge pipe is located in the upper part of the sedimentation tank 9. Some of the impurities in the exhaust gas in the washing liquid will settle and slide down along the inclined limiting frame 17. Multiple columns 18 can block and disperse the water flow to a certain extent, making the water flow more stable in the sedimentation tank, reducing the turbulence and shaking of the water flow, thereby reducing the disturbance of the water flow to the sediment and helping the sediment to settle better.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] During the waste gas treatment process, the waste gas enters through the inlet pipe 3 and rises under the suction of the fan, passing through the packing layer 7. The packing typically has a large specific surface area. The water pump 12 draws the washing liquid from the water tank 13 and sprays it out through the spray plate 5. The waste gas passes through the packing layer 7, which is filled with washing liquid. The packing layer 7 can be Raschig ring packing, with raised ribs on both its inner and outer surfaces. These ribs increase the surface area of ​​the packing. When the waste gas and absorbent flow in the packing layer, the absorbent forms a liquid film on the surface of the packing, and the waste gas passes through the liquid film. This results in gas-liquid contact and mass transfer near the surface of the packing, increasing the contact area with the waste gas and facilitating the removal of impurities in the waste gas. The absorption and washing process, with two layers of packing 7 enhancing the washing effect of the waste gas, results in the washed waste gas being discharged from the top. To reduce the moisture content in the waste gas, a demister can be installed in the outlet pipe 2 to remove the impact of liquid droplets carried in the washed gas on subsequent equipment. The washing of the waste gas will continue to flow downwards and into the sedimentation tank 9, where some sulfur-containing precipitates will settle at the bottom. The pipeline absorbs the washing liquid from above under the action of the water pump 12 and passes through the filter frame 11. The multiple filter frames 11 contain filter mesh layers, activated carbon layers, iron oxide layers, etc., with corresponding filter layers set according to the actual situation of the wastewater and waste gas. After filtration, the washing liquid can be reused by the water pump 12 through the spray plate 5.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An industrial waste gas treatment device, comprising a treatment box (1), characterized in that: The processing box (1) is provided with an air outlet pipe (2) and an air inlet pipe (3). An adapter (4) is fixedly connected inside the processing box (1). A spray plate (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the adapter (4). Two supports (6) are provided inside the processing box (1) and are arranged vertically. A packing layer (7) is provided inside both supports (6). A water outlet pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box (1). A sedimentation tank (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet pipe (8). A filter box (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sedimentation tank (9) through a pipe. A filter frame (11) is provided inside the filter box (10). The filter frame (11) is fixedly connected to a water pump (12) through a pipe. The water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the adapter (4) through a pipe. A water tank (13) is fixedly connected to the water pump (12) through a pipe.

2. The industrial waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (3) is located on the side of the treatment box (1), and the water outlet pipe (8) is located at the bottom of the treatment box (1). Both the air inlet pipe (3) and the air outlet pipe (2) are equipped with fans.

3. The industrial waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A distribution plate (14) is fixedly connected between the two packing layers (7). The distribution plate (14) is concave and has multiple liquid outlet holes inside.

4. The industrial waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the plurality of filter frames (11) has a baffle (15) fixedly connected to its top by bolts, and each of the baffles (15) is connected to the filter box (10) by bolt threads.

5. The industrial waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the baffles (15) has a handle (16) fixedly connected to its top, and each of the baffles (15) has a sealing rubber gasket inside.

6. The industrial waste gas treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sedimentation tank (9) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (17), the top surface of the limiting frame (17) is inclined downward, and a number of columns (18) are fixedly connected inside the sedimentation tank (9).

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