Dust removal device for spinning frame

By designing a dust removal device for spinning machines, which uses electric guide rails and fans to collect dust, filter and exhaust the air, and uses spiral blades to scrape dust off the inner wall of the filter cylinder, the problem of dust from spinning machines affecting the workshop environment and equipment operation is solved, ensuring yarn quality.

CN224199562UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05SHANGQIU JINLAN TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGQIU JINLAN TEXTILE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Dust generated during the operation of spinning machines affects workshop visibility and the working environment, harms the respiratory system of operators, and adheres to machinery and yarn, affecting the normal operation of the equipment and the quality of the yarn.

Method used

A dust removal device for a spinning machine has been designed, including a dust removal assembly comprising an electric guide rail, a slide table, a dust collection hood, a dust collection pipe, a collection cylinder, an outer shell, an exhaust pipe, a filter cylinder, a drive motor, a transmission shaft, a spiral blade, and a fan. The fan collects dust, the dust collection hood moves to collect dust, the fan transports the dust to the filter cylinder for filtration, and the dust is discharged through the exhaust pipe. The drive motor drives the spiral blade to scrape the dust off the inner wall of the filter cylinder to prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes dust during the spinning machine production process, improves workshop visibility and working environment, prevents dust from adhering to equipment and yarn, and ensures normal equipment operation and yarn quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning frames, and discloses a dust removal device for a spinning frame, which comprises a dust removal component, and the dust removal component comprises an electric guide rail, a sliding table, a dust collection cover, a dust collection pipe, a collection cylinder, an outer shell, an exhaust pipe, a filter cylinder, a driving motor, a transmission shaft, a spiral blade plate, an air inlet pipe and a fan. The front surface of the electric guide rail is slidably connected with a sliding table, the inner side wall of the sliding table is fixedly connected with a dust collecting cover, the dust collecting cover communicates with the dust collecting pipe, and the top of the collecting barrel is fixedly connected with an outer shell. According to the dust collection device, the fan works, dust generated in the production process of the spinning frame is movably collected through the dust collection cover, the dust is prevented from affecting visibility and working environment of a workshop, and the dust is prevented from being attached to machinery equipment and yarn to affect normal operation of the equipment and quality of the yarn. The driving motor drives the spiral blade plate to rotate, raised dust on the inner wall of the filter cartridge can be scraped, the raised dust is prevented from blocking filter holes of the filter cartridge, and the filter effect of the filter cartridge is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a dust removal device, specifically a dust removal device for a spinning frame, belonging to the field of spinning frame technology. Background Technology

[0002] A ring spinning frame is a key piece of equipment in the textile industry used to spin roving into fine yarn. It produces fine yarn that meets quality requirements by passing the roving through multiple processes such as drafting, twisting, and winding. A ring spinning frame mainly consists of a feeding mechanism, a drafting mechanism, a twisting mechanism, and a winding mechanism. Ring spinning frames are characterized by high speed, high efficiency, and a high degree of automation, and the quality of the spun yarn directly affects the quality of subsequent fabrics.

[0003] During operation, existing ring spinning machines generate a large amount of fine fibers and dust due to the high-speed rotation of the yarn and internal mechanical friction. This dust not only permeates the workshop air, affecting visibility and the working environment, but also poses a hazard to the respiratory system of operators. Furthermore, the dust adheres to the machinery and yarn, impacting normal equipment operation and yarn quality. Therefore, a dust removal device for ring spinning machines is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dust removal device for a spinning machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the dust generated by the spinning machine affecting the visibility and working environment of the workshop, causing harm to the respiratory system of operators, and the dust adhering to the machine and yarn, affecting the normal operation of the equipment and the quality of the yarn.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dust removal device for a spinning machine, comprising a dust removal assembly, wherein the dust removal assembly comprises an electric guide rail, a slide table, a dust collection hood, a dust collection pipe, a collection cylinder, an outer shell, an exhaust pipe, a filter cylinder, a drive motor, a transmission shaft, a spiral blade, an air inlet pipe, and a fan;

[0006] A slide table is slidably connected to the front surface of the electric guide rail. A dust collection hood is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide table. The dust collection hood is connected to a dust collection pipe. An outer shell is fixedly connected to the top of the collection cylinder. An exhaust pipe is connected to the outer wall of the outer shell. A filter cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell. A drive motor is installed on the top of the outer shell. One end of the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft. A spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft. An air inlet pipe is connected to the outer wall of the filter cylinder. A fan is installed on the air inlet pipe.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the air intake pipe is connected to the dust collection pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing.

[0009] Preferably, a spinning frame assembly is provided on one side of the dust removal assembly, the spinning frame assembly including a base and a bracket;

[0010] A bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0011] Preferably, the electric guide rails are symmetrically mounted on the front surface of the bracket.

[0012] Preferably, the collection tube is disposed on one side of the base.

[0013] Preferably, yarn bobbins are evenly distributed on the top of the base.

[0014] Preferably, a doffing frame is installed on the support.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention, by adopting the above technical solution, has the following technical effects:

[0016] 1. This utility model uses a fan to collect dust generated during the spinning machine production process by moving a dust collection hood, thus preventing dust from affecting the visibility and working environment of the workshop, and preventing dust from adhering to the machinery and yarn, affecting the normal operation of the equipment and the quality of the yarn.

[0017] 2. This utility model uses a drive motor to rotate the spiral blades, which can scrape off the dust on the inner wall of the filter cartridge, prevent the dust from clogging the filter holes of the filter cartridge, and ensure the filtration effect of the filter cartridge. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from one perspective;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer shell of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter cartridge of this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 10. Spinning frame assembly; 11. Base; 12. Yarn bobbin; 13. Bracket; 14. Doffing frame; 20. Dust removal assembly; 21. Electric guide rail; 22. Slide table; 23. Dust collection hood; 24. Dust collection pipe; 25. Collection cylinder; 26. Outer shell; 27. Exhaust pipe; 28. Filter cylinder; 29. ​​Drive motor; 210. Drive shaft; 211. Spiral blade; 212. Air inlet pipe; 213. Fan. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., shown in the accompanying drawings of this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application, provided that they do not affect the effects and purposes that this application can produce.

[0026] Example

[0027] In the existing technology, the dust generated by spinning machines affects the visibility and working environment of the workshop, and causes harm to the respiratory system of operators. The dust adheres to the machinery and yarn, affecting the normal operation of the equipment and the quality of the yarn.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a dust removal device for a spinning machine, including a dust removal component 20, which includes an electric guide rail 21, a slide table 22, a dust collection hood 23, a dust collection pipe 24, a collection cylinder 25, an outer shell 26, an exhaust pipe 27, a filter cylinder 28, a drive motor 29, a transmission shaft 210, a spiral blade 211, an air inlet pipe 212, and a fan 213;

[0029] A slide table 22 is slidably connected to the front surface of the electric guide rail 21. A dust collection hood 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide table 22. The dust collection hood 23 is connected to the dust collection pipe 24. An outer shell 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection cylinder 25. An exhaust pipe 27 is connected to the outer wall of the outer shell 26. A filter cylinder 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 26. A drive motor 29 is installed on the top of the outer shell 26. The output shaft of the drive motor 29 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 210. A spiral blade 211 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft 210. The filter cylinder... The outer wall of 28 is connected to an air inlet pipe 212, and a fan 213 is installed on the air inlet pipe 212. During the processing, the fan 213 works, and at the same time the electric guide rail 21 drives the slide table 22 to move up and down. The dust generated by the spinning machine is collected by the dust collection hood 23. The dust is transported to the filter cylinder 28 through the dust collection pipe 24 and the air inlet pipe 212. After filtration, the air is discharged through the exhaust pipe 27. The dust is stored inside the filter cylinder 28. The drive motor 29 works, which drives the transmission shaft 210 to rotate, and transports the collected dust to the inside of the collection cylinder 25.

[0030] In this embodiment, specifically: one end of the air inlet pipe 212 is connected to the dust collection pipe 24, and the dust is transported to the filter cartridge 28 through the dust collection pipe 24 and the air inlet pipe 212.

[0031] In this embodiment, specifically: the drive shaft 210 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 26. When the drive shaft 210 rotates, it drives the spiral blade 211 to rotate together.

[0032] In this embodiment, specifically: a spinning machine assembly 10 is provided on one side of the dust removal assembly 20, and the spinning machine assembly 10 includes a base 11 and a bracket 13;

[0033] The top of the base 11 is fixedly connected to the bracket 13. The spinning machine is a known technology, and its structure and working principle have been disclosed, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0034] In this embodiment, specifically: the electric guide rail 21 is symmetrically installed on the front surface of the bracket 13. The electric guide rail 21 includes a motor and a lead screw module. The linear movement of the bracket 13 is realized by the rotation of the lead screw module.

[0035] In this embodiment, specifically: the collection cylinder 25 is disposed on one side of the base 11, and the collection cylinder 25 and the outer shell 26 are fixedly connected by bolts so as to facilitate the separation of the collection cylinder 25 and its cleaning.

[0036] In this embodiment, specifically: yarn tubes 12 are evenly arranged on the top of the base 11, and the yarn tubes 12 are used to collect the yarn after processing.

[0037] In this embodiment, specifically: a doffing frame 14 is installed on the support 13, and the fine yarn processing is completed by the up and down movement of the doffing frame 14.

[0038] Working principle or structural principle: The spinning machine processes the yarn on the doffing frame 14 and conveys it to the yarn package 12. During the processing, the fan 213 works, and at the same time, the electric guide rail 21 drives the slide table 22 to move up and down. The dust collection hood 23 collects the dust generated by the spinning machine to prevent dust from adhering to the machine and yarn, affecting the normal operation of the equipment and the quality of the yarn. The dust is conveyed to the filter cylinder 28 through the dust collection pipe 24 and the air inlet pipe 212. After filtration, the air is discharged through the exhaust pipe 27, and the dust is stored inside the filter cylinder 28. The drive motor 29 works to drive the transmission shaft 210 to rotate, conveying the collected dust to the inside of the collection cylinder 25. At the same time, the dust on the inner wall of the filter cylinder 28 is scraped off to prevent the dust from clogging the filter holes of the filter cylinder 28 and to ensure the filtration effect of the filter cylinder 28.

[0039] Those skilled in the art will understand that the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of this utility model can be combined or combined in various ways, even if such combinations or combinations are not explicitly described in this utility model. In particular, the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of this utility model can be combined or combined in various ways without departing from the spirit and teachings of this utility model. All such combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for a spinning frame, comprising a dust removal assembly (20), characterized in that: The dust removal assembly (20) includes an electric guide rail (21), a slide table (22), a dust collection hood (23), a dust collection pipe (24), a collection cylinder (25), an outer shell (26), an exhaust pipe (27), a filter cylinder (28), a drive motor (29), a transmission shaft (210), a spiral blade (211), an air inlet pipe (212), and a fan (213); The front surface of the electric guide rail (21) is slidably connected to a slide table (22). A dust collection hood (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide table (22). The dust collection hood (23) is connected to the dust collection pipe (24). The top of the collection cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to an outer shell (26). An exhaust pipe (27) is connected to the outer wall of the outer shell (26). A filter cylinder (28) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (26). A drive motor (29) is installed on the top of the outer shell (26). The output shaft of the drive motor (29) is fixedly connected to one end of a transmission shaft (210). A spiral blade (211) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission shaft (210). An air inlet pipe (212) is connected to the outer wall of the filter cylinder (28). A fan (213) is installed on the air inlet pipe (212).

2. The dust removal device for a spinning frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the air intake pipe (212) is connected to the dust collection pipe (24).

3. The dust removal device for a spinning frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive shaft (210) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing (26).

4. The dust removal device for a spinning frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spinning frame assembly (10) is provided on one side of the dust removal assembly (20), the spinning frame assembly (10) includes a base (11) and a bracket (13); A bracket (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (11).

5. A dust removal device for a spinning frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electric guide rail (21) is symmetrically mounted on the front surface of the bracket (13).

6. A dust removal device for a spinning frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collection tube (25) is located on one side of the base (11).

7. A dust removal device for a spinning frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the base (11) is uniformly provided with yarn tubes (12).

8. A dust removal device for a spinning frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: A doffing frame (14) is installed on the bracket (13).