U-shaped groove retaining wall type tunnel bridge water collecting facility
By installing U-shaped trough retaining wall-type water collection facilities inside the underpass, increasing the water collection space, and using detachable steel grating, the problem of insufficient water collection capacity in the urban underpass drainage system is solved, achieving efficient rainwater collection and convenient maintenance, and ensuring the stability of the drainage system.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENYANG MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN RES INST
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing urban underpass drainage systems, the pumping stations have insufficient drainage capacity, mainly due to the neglect of optimizing the water collection system, resulting in low operating efficiency and an inability to effectively solve the problem of urban flooding.
A U-shaped trough retaining wall type underpass water collection facility is designed. By setting an extended retaining wall on the inner side of the outer retaining wall, the water collection space is released and the coverage area is increased. Detachable steel grating and maintenance steps are used to ensure efficient collection of rainwater and guide it to the pumping station.
It improved water collection capacity, solved the bottleneck problem caused by insufficient space, simplified maintenance difficulty, reduced operation and maintenance costs, and ensured the stable operation of the urban underpass drainage system.
Smart Images

Figure CN224200011U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of municipal engineering technology, specifically to a U-shaped trough retaining wall type underpass water collection facility. Background Technology
[0002] In urban underpass drainage systems, the drainage capacity of pumping stations depends not only on the pump set's lifting capacity and the design of the outlet pipeline, but also, and perhaps more importantly, on an efficient and reliable water collection system. The pump set's lifting capacity, the outlet pipeline design, and the efficient water collection system all significantly impact the pumping station's drainage capacity. A current problem is that existing technologies often focus too much on the pumping station's lifting capacity and outlet pipeline modifications, neglecting the optimization of the water collection system. This leads to low actual operating efficiency of the pumping stations and poor drainage. This tendency to prioritize pumping stations over water collection may prevent the effective resolution of urban flooding problems, as the water collection system plays a crucial role in the drainage system. Therefore, we propose a U-shaped trough retaining wall type underpass water collection facility to ensure efficient collection of rainwater and its guidance to the pumping station. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a U-shaped trough retaining wall type tunnel bridge water collection facility to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a U-shaped trough retaining wall type underpass water collection facility, including a rainwater collection trough, a rainwater pipe is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity side wall of the rainwater collection trough, a second steel grating is provided at the center of the inner wall of the rainwater collection trough and fixed by universal bolts, a U-shaped trough bottom plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rainwater collection trough, a first steel grating is provided on the inner side wall of the U-shaped trough bottom plate and fixed by universal bolts, an outer retaining wall is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the U-shaped trough bottom plate, an extended retaining wall is arranged on the inner side of the outer retaining wall, and the lower surface of the extended retaining wall is connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped trough bottom plate.
[0005] Preferably, it also includes an auxiliary structure, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the extended retaining wall.
[0006] Preferably, the auxiliary structure includes an outer rod, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extended retaining wall and are located at the front center of the extended retaining wall. An inner rod is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the outer rod. There are four inner rods, which are symmetrically arranged. A sleeve block is fitted onto the outer wall of two inner rods on the same side and is movably connected. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the sleeve block, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the extended retaining wall. A scraper is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sleeve block, and a hook is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the scraper. The lower surface of the hook has a gap with the upper surface of the first steel grating.
[0007] Preferably, a U-shaped groove anti-uplift pile is provided on the front side of the upper surface of the U-shaped groove bottom plate, and the bottom of the U-shaped groove anti-uplift pile extends through the inner cavity of the U-shaped groove bottom plate.
[0008] Preferably, the inner cavity of the extended retaining wall is provided with a retaining wall pile foundation.
[0009] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting an extended retaining wall on the inner side of the outer retaining wall, the entire structure is moved backward, releasing the water collection space at the lowest point of the underpass, increasing the coverage area of the water collection point, effectively solving the bottleneck of water collection capacity caused by insufficient space in the underpass. At the same time, it is fixed with universal bolts and has detachable steel grating, which can be flexibly adapted without large-scale damage to the existing waterproof layer. The upper first steel grating intercepts large-volume debris, and the lower steel grating prevents fine debris from entering the pump pool. Meanwhile, maintenance steps are set in the rainwater collection trough to facilitate manual cleaning and mechanical maintenance, solving the maintenance difficulties caused by the narrow space of traditional rainwater inlets, improving the limited water collection space, and improving core issues such as easy blockage and inefficient operation and maintenance, providing technical guarantee for the long-term stable operation of urban underpass drainage. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Structural cross-sectional view of the rainwater collection trough;
[0012] Figure 3 Detailed structural diagram of the auxiliary structure;
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Rainwater collection trough; 2. U-shaped trough bottom plate; 3. Outer retaining wall; 4. Extended retaining wall; 5. Retaining wall pile foundation; 6. Rainwater pipe; 7. First steel grating; 8. Second steel grating; 9. Auxiliary structure; 91. Outer rod; 92. Inner rod; 93. Sleeve block; 94. Hydraulic cylinder; 95. Scraper rod; 96. Hook; 10. U-shaped trough anti-pull pile. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a U-shaped trough retaining wall type underpass water collection facility, including a rainwater collection trough 1, a rainwater pipe 6 is provided at the bottom of the inner side wall of the rainwater collection trough 1, a second steel grating 8 is provided at the center of the inner wall of the rainwater collection trough 1 and fixed by universal bolts, a U-shaped trough bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rainwater collection trough 1, a first steel grating 7 is provided on the inner side wall of the U-shaped trough bottom plate 2 and fixed by universal bolts, an outer retaining wall 3 is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the U-shaped trough bottom plate 2, an extended retaining wall 4 is arranged on the inner side of the outer retaining wall 3, and the lower surface of the extended retaining wall 4 is connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped trough bottom plate 2.
[0016] It also includes an auxiliary structure 9, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the extended retaining wall 4.
[0017] The auxiliary structure 9 includes an outer rod 91, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extended retaining wall 4 and are located at the front center of the extended retaining wall 4. An inner rod 92 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the outer rod 91. There are four inner rods 92, which are symmetrically arranged. A sleeve block 93 is sleeved on the outer wall of two inner rods 92 on the same side and is movably connected. A hydraulic cylinder 94 is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the sleeve block 93, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 94 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the extended retaining wall 4. A scraper 95 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sleeve block 93. A hook 96 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the scraper 95, and the lower surface of the hook 96 has a gap with the upper surface of the first steel grating 7.
[0018] The upper surface of the U-shaped channel bottom plate 2 is provided with a U-shaped channel anti-tension pile 10, and the bottom of the U-shaped channel anti-tension pile 10 extends through the inner cavity of the U-shaped channel bottom plate 2.
[0019] The inner cavity of the extended retaining wall 4 is equipped with retaining wall pile foundation 5.
[0020] Working Principle: The structure consists of a rainwater collection trough 1, a U-shaped trough bottom plate 2, an outer retaining wall 3, an extended retaining wall 4, retaining wall pile foundations 5, and U-shaped trough pull-out piles 10. All of these structures are made of reinforced concrete. The rainwater collection trough 1 is pre-embedded in the ground, with a U-shaped trough bottom plate 2 at the top in contact with the ground. An outer retaining wall 3 is installed on the surface of the U-shaped trough bottom plate 2, and an extended retaining wall 4 is installed inside the outer retaining wall 3. This shifts the entire structure backward, releasing water collection space at the lowest point of the underpass, increasing the coverage area of the collection point, and effectively solving the bottleneck of water collection capacity caused by insufficient space in the underpass. Retaining wall pile foundations 5 are installed inside the extended retaining wall 4 to ensure... The strength of the retaining wall 4 is extended, and maintenance steps are set inside the rainwater collection trough 1 to facilitate manual cleaning and mechanical maintenance, solving the maintenance difficulties caused by the narrow space of traditional rainwater inlets and improving the limited water collection space. At the same time, a first steel grating 7 and a second steel grating 8 are set inside, which are fixed with universal bolts. The steel grating is detachable, flexible and adaptable, and does not require large-scale damage to the existing waterproof layer. The upper first steel grating 7 intercepts large-volume debris, and the lower steel grating 8 prevents fine debris from entering the rainwater collection trough 1. A rainwater pipe 6 is also set at the bottom of the rainwater collection trough 1, through which the accumulated water is discharged into the rainwater pumping station. The surface of the U-shaped channel bottom plate 2 is reinforced by setting U-shaped channel anti-pull piles 10. An auxiliary structure 9 is also set for daily maintenance. An outer rod 91 is set inside the extended retaining wall 4, and an inner rod 95 is symmetrically set outside the outer rod 91 and fixed to the extended retaining wall 4. At the same time, the hydraulic cylinder 94 pushes the sleeve block 93 to slide on the outer wall of the inner rod 92, which drives the bottom scraper 95 and hook 96 to clean the plastic bags and other garbage on the surface of the first steel grating 7, and to carry out daily cleaning work, reducing the workload during maintenance.
[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A U-shaped trough retaining wall type underpass water collection facility, characterized in that: The system includes a rainwater collection trough (1), with a rainwater pipe (6) installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the rainwater collection trough (1). A second steel grating (8) is installed at the center of the inner wall of the rainwater collection trough (1) and fixed by a universal bolt. A U-shaped bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rainwater collection trough (1). A first steel grating (7) is installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped bottom plate (2) and fixed by a universal bolt. An outer retaining wall (3) is symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the U-shaped bottom plate (2). An extended retaining wall (4) is arranged on the inner side of the outer retaining wall (3), and the lower surface of the extended retaining wall (4) is connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped bottom plate (2).
2. The U-shaped channel retaining wall type underpass water collection facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary structure (9), which is fixedly connected to the interior of the extended retaining wall (4).
3. The U-shaped channel retaining wall type underpass water collection facility according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary structure (9) includes an outer rod (91), the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extended retaining wall (4) and are located at the front center of the extended retaining wall (4). An inner rod (92) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the outer rod (91). There are four inner rods (92) arranged symmetrically. A sleeve block (93) is sleeved on the outer wall of two inner rods (92) on the same side and is movably connected. A hydraulic cylinder (94) is fixedly connected to the rear wall of the sleeve block (93), and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (94) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the extended retaining wall (4). A scraper (95) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sleeve block (93), and a hook (96) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the scraper (95). The lower surface of the hook (96) has a gap with the upper surface of the first steel grating (7).
4. The U-shaped channel retaining wall type underpass water collection facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the U-shaped groove bottom plate (2) is provided with a U-shaped groove anti-pull pile (10), and the bottom of the U-shaped groove anti-pull pile (10) extends through the inner cavity of the U-shaped groove bottom plate (2).
5. A U-shaped channel retaining wall type underpass water collection facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the extended retaining wall (4) is provided with retaining wall pile foundation (5).