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4823 results about "Stormwater" patented technology

Stormwater, also spelled storm water, is water that originates from precipitation events, including snow and ice melt. Stormwater can soak into the soil (infiltrate), be stored on the land surface in ponds and puddles, evaporate, or runoff. Most runoff is conveyed directly to nearby streams, rivers, or other water bodies (surface water) without treatment.

Ecological protection greening substrate for rock slope

InactiveCN101485282AQuick closurePrevent weathering and peelingCultivating equipmentsSoilless cultivationFiberSludge
The invention discloses a rock slope ecological protection afforestation substrate. The substrate is prepared by evenly mixing a mixture of mixed and fermented straw, cattle manure, edible fungus refuse (the waste after the edible fungus production), sludge and organic matter fibers, compound fertilizer, a soil moisture holding agent, a binding agent, attapulgite powder and a pH regulator. The rock slope ecological protection afforestation substrate is used to carry out the spray seeding and greening on the exposed rock slope, the discarded mine and the mountain gap, and can maximally restore the vegetation ecology in a shorter period, thereby reaching the aims of afforestation and slope protection. The substrate can supply a reasonable physical structure and nutrient contents needed by the growth of the vegetation, and ensure the sufficient cohesion force between the substrate mixture on the slope surface and the rock slope so as to ensure that the vegetation on the slope surface can take root and grow well on the rock slope. The substrate can ensure the stability of the substrate mixture on the slope surface so as to resist the rain erosion. The substrate can rapidly seal the slope surface and prevent the slope surface from flaking off due to efflorescence together with the vegetation.
Owner:ANHUI AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Method and system for basement engineering water proof and water drain

A basement engineering waterproof and drainage method is provided. The wall footing of the outside wall in basement engineering is embedded in watertight or micro-watertight soil rock layer or cement soil layer. The wall footing intercepts water by a thin-part structure. The cushion of the basement engineering soleplate and the falling layer of the top board are composed of combined water-proof layers. The late poured band, the movement joint and the horizontal construction joint at the lower part of the outside wall are treated by a water-proof structure combined with waterproofing measures. The basement engineering is provided with a drainage system. The groundwater and surface water at the soleplate are drained into city drainage pipelines via a soleplate part of the drainage system. The rainwater of overburden layer bottom of the top board is then drained into city drainage pipelines via the indoor part of the drainage system. The invention is designed by adopting a one-body method of arranging the basement engineering waterproofing, drainage and anti-floating as well as underground engineering space enclosing structure and pipelines, thereby shortening the construction period, reducing the engineering cost, increasing the durability and reliability of underground building space enclosing structure and waterproof layer as well as pipelines.
Owner:朱邃科 +2

In-situ rainwater leaching repair system for contaminated soil

The invention relates to an in-situ rain leaching repair system for contaminated soil. The in-situ rain leaching repair system at least comprises three parts, namely a rain collection part, a leaching repair part and a waste water treatment part, wherein the rain collection part is provided with water guiding pipes, a water collecting tank and canals, the leaching repair part is provided with an observation well, water collecting pipes and plants planted for the soil phytoremediation, the observation well is built in a middle-upper layer of contaminated soil, and the water collecting pipes are in the middle-lower layer; and the waste water treatment part is provided with a filter tank, a microorganism putting tank, an electric separation tank, a wind power generating set and the like, leaching waste water is firstly filtered by the filter tank, and is then repaired by the microorganism putting tank, and finally, the leaching waste water passes through the electric separation tank to process heavy metal so as to obtain the purified liquid. The in-situ rain leaching repair system establishes a complete contaminated soil simulated repairing system for the soil in an aeration zone, and combines repair technologies of leaching, plants, microorganisms, electric separation and the like. The in-situ rain leaching repair system has the characteristics of energy conservation, emission reduction and no secondary pollution, and is suitable for repairing the soil in a large-area aeration zone with little pollution.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)

Road pavement draining method and drainage structure system

ActiveCN103103905ASolve vertical drainage problemsOvercomes the disadvantages of direct discharge into municipal pipesIn situ pavingsGround-workCrushed stoneEnvironmental engineering
The invention provides a road pavement draining method and a drainage structure system. The road pavement draining method is characterized in that water falling on a lane vertically passes through a lane water-permeable surface layer, arrives at a waterproof bonding layer preventing water penetration, and enters into a water-permeable drainage system located at outer sides of drainage curbstones by a cross slope and the drainage curbstones located at outer sides of the lane; the bottoms of the drainage curbstones are provided with water-permeable curbstone bases; the water-permeable drainage system comprises a broken stone blind drain drainage system arranged at the bottoms and the outer sides of the water-permeable curbstone bases; the bottom of the broken stone blind drain drainage system is provided with a longitudinal drainage water-permeable pipe; and most of the water discharged into the water-permeable drainage system at the outer sides permeates into soil at the outer sides and forms ground water, and the rest of the water passes through the longitudinal drainage water-permeable pipe in the broken stone blind drain drainage system and then is discharged into a municipal pipe. The road pavement draining method solves the problem that rainwater on a drainage bituminous pavement is directly discharged into the municipal pipe, and has functional advantages of good safety, ecological benefits, energy saving and good economical efficiency.
Owner:SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ENG DESIGN INST GRP

Intelligent irrigation rain sensor

An intelligent irrigation rain sensor for use in an irrigation system comprises a rain sensor unit and a sensor control unit. The rain sensor unit has a rain catcher reservoir with an open top for receiving rainwater. The rain catcher has an internal volume for holding water and tapers into a funnel with an opening for metering equally sized round water droplets at a steady-state drip rate. At least one droplet detector is positioned directly below the funnel opening that contacts the water droplets from the funnel. The droplet detector includes detection electrodes for sensing a change in an electrical property being monitored by a detection control in the sensor control unit. Each droplet detected may be counted and the droplet count retained in a memory, or excluded from counting based on certain factors, such as the drip rate between droplets from the funnel opening. Upon exceeding a rain threshold amount over measurement time period, the intelligent irrigation rain sensor issues a rain signal to the irrigation controller. The intelligent irrigation rain sensor issues a corresponding dry signal to the irrigation controller after a drying period has elapsed. The present intelligent irrigation rain sensor may issue consecutive rain signals and accumulate drying periods for each, up to a predetermined limit, before issuing a single dry signal to the irrigation controller.
Owner:TELSCO INDS

Automatic urban rainfall runoff sampler

InactiveCN101762409AReduce volumeFlexible and convenient to carryWithdrawing sample devicesRainfall runoffWater discharge
The invention relates to an automatic urban rainfall runoff sampler characterized by comprising a tank body, a catchment structure, a sampling chamber and an instrument control room, wherein the tank body is cuboid; an openable upper cover constitutes the upper part of the tank body and is fixed with the lower part of the tank body via fasteners; hooks are arranged at four corners of the upper cover of the tank body; the catchment structure comprises a detachable catchment hopper arranged outside the tank body and an automatic opening/closing device thereof; the sampling chamber consists of a water guiding pipe, a water inlet pipe, a rotating shaft, a sampling base, a sampling ring and a water discharging pipe; the instrument control room is located on the right side of the tank body and separated from the sampling chamber; a rainwater sensor, a stepping motor and a storage battery are placed inside the instrument control room; and the instrument control room is further provided with an openable door, so as to facilitate the device maintenance and repair. The automatic urban rainfall runoff sampler of the invention has the characteristics of high automation level, compact structure, small size, high portability and convenient management. Therefore, the invention is applicable to the collection of rainfall runoff in the urban wayside sewers and other places for the collection of rainfall runoff or water flow.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Rainwater collection storage utilization process

The invention discloses a rainwater collection storage utilization process. The process comprises the following steps of: collecting rainwater on a roof, intercepting pollutants in the rainwater, performing initial rainwater discarding, regulating and storing the rainwater, filtering the rainwater, disinfecting the rainwater, and feeding into a recycling water tank for later use, wherein in the step of initial rainwater discarding, the rainwater of which the pollutants are intercepted is introduced into a rainwater discarding pool, dirt deposited on the lower part of the rainwater discarding pool is discharged from a drain pipe, and water on the upper part of the rainwater discarding pool is introduced into a rainwater regulation and storage pool for regulation and storage; in the step of regulating and storing the rainwater, the water in the rainwater regulation and storage pool is regulated and stored, and when the rainwater stored in the pool is excessive, the excessive water is introduced into a municipal drainage system; and in the step of filtering the rainwater, the rainwater is filtered by a multi-medium filter. By the process, most of pollutants in rainwater runoff can be controlled, and the load of subsequent treatment equipment is reduced; the water quality of effluent is higher than that of effluent of the conventional filter, and the turbidity of the effluent is less than 4; and when the process is implemented, a small space is occupied, and during use, the process is not limited by environmental conditions.
Owner:SHANGHAI ZHUANQIAO CONSTR ENG

Modular Ducting Section Adapted for Laing End-To-End and Side by Side Forming a Networked Utilities Ducting System and Rain and Run-Off Water Management System

The invention integrates the functionality of: kerbs, gutters, pathways, into a surface accessible networked utility ducting system and a a rain and run-off water management system.
It is comprised of a base section formed a combination of one or more open topped utility access channels, an open topped water catchment channel, a slopped flange and one or more open sided access and or open topped feeder line distribution channels.
The invention includes features for the isolation of electric power channels from contact with other utilities such as gas, water, or communications.
The invention includes features for, integration with existing stormwater systems such as overflow points.
The invention provides utilities access pathway all the way to an end users premises with minimal need for digging or disturbance of footpaths or paved surfaces this is a major improvement upon the prior art which tranforms the economics of surface accessible utility ducting systems.
The invention includes covers, which are interchangeable, may take various forms, such as a pavement and kerb, a driveway ramp or a wheel chair access ramp. This allows the invention to be economically adapted to changes in kerb requirements as changes to the pathways and kerbs occur along their length and as requirements change over time, this solves the problems associated with the prior art which can not be readily adapted to all the variations found in kerbs and gutters along the length of the kerb and pavement or as they occur over time.
The invention enables rain and run-off water to be isolated from contamination and managed to preserve its value and usefulness.
The invention lowers the cost of, and, increases the speed, of new service deployment thereby overcoming the major economic barriers to market entry of new distributed utility services.
The invention is to be manufactured in most cases as precast modules. The channels, lids, access boxes are linked by flexible interstitial joints which enable the system so formed to change direction to conform with the contours of the landscape in which it is located. In most cases the material of construction will be a dense, reinforced material such as concrete. When so constructed the invention will resist the effects of earthquakes, cyclones, flooding, tornados, and tsunamis.
Owner:DIXON GUY ANDREW COTTERILL

Novel rainwater retention infiltration system

PendingCN107100261AReduce runoff pollution loadRunoff pollution load reductionFatty/oily/floating substances removal devicesSewerage structuresWater storagePipeflow
The invention relates to the technical field of rainwater collection and processing, and discloses a novel rainwater retention infiltration system. The novel rainwater retention infiltration system comprises a pre-processing tank and a retention infiltration tank, wherein the pre-processing tank is arranged at the outer side of the retention infiltration tank; the pre-processing tank and the retention infiltration tank are separated by virtue of a perforated partition board; gravels are kept in the pre-processing tank; the retention infiltration tank is sequentially provided with plants, a water storage layer, a coverage layer, a planting soil layer, a packing layer, an isolating layer and a gravel layer in a thickness direction; a drainage pipeline is arranged in the gravel layer of the retention infiltration tank; an overflow pipe is vertically arranged in the retention infiltration tank; one end of the overflow pipe communicates with the drainage pipeline and the other end is exposed out of the retention infiltration tank; and a reoxygenation pipe is arranged in the packing layer. With the application of the system provided by the invention, stormwater runoff pollution load can be effectively reduced, rainwater runoff volume and peak can be diminished and the problem that the system gets blocked can be effectively prevented; and the system is simple in structure, low in maintenance cost, simple and feasible in implementation and broad in application scope.
Owner:广西益江环保科技股份有限公司 +1

Sewage in-situ purification system using drainage ditch

InactiveCN101638287AEffective in-situ decontaminationBuild ecological functionsTreatment using aerobic processesMultistage water/sewage treatmentConstructed wetlandHigh concentration
The invention relates to a sewage in-situ purification system using a drainage ditch. The drainage ditch is divided into a treating ditch and a diverting ditch which are parallel to each other along the longitudinal direction; the front ends of the treating ditch and the diverting ditch are provided with diverting grooves; the front end of the treating ditch is provided with a grit chamber, and the tail end is provided with a sedimentation basin; a contact oxidation pond and an artificial wetland pond are arranged between the grit chamber and the sedimentation basin; and the grit chamber, thecontact oxidation pond, the artificial wetland pond and the sedimentation basin are spaced by a transverse partition wall. The invention can effectively carry out in-situ purification treatment to sewage by using ditch space, realize the continuous treatment and the purification to the sewage and enable the ditches to become a landscape harmonious with surrounding environment. The sewage in-situ purification system can carry out hydraulic drop oxygenation to the sewage by sufficiently using height difference variations inside the drainage ditch, reduce the cost of sewage treatment, does not generate secondary pollution and affect the flood discharge of the drainage ditch and can effectively intercept and remove high-concentration pollutants caused by the flush effect of initial rain.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Pollution abatement method for livestock and poultry farm

The invention discloses a pollution abatement method for a livestock and poultry farm. The method comprises the following steps of: separating feces from fence washing water and rain water at the source; carrying out solid-liquid separation on the feces and the sludge generated in each treatment procedure; conveying the separated liquid part to a plug flow anaerobic fermentation reactor or a liquid high-temperature aerobic fermentation reactor for liquid biological treatment, carrying out aerobic fermentation and filtration to get a liquid organic fertilizer; and conveying the separated solid part to a high temperature aerobic fermentation device, after fermentation, aging and deeply processing the solid part to get a solid organic fertilizer. Bad smell is exhausted after being processed in a biological deodorization filtering tower, and the filter material replaced from the biological deodorization filtering tower is considered as carbon source and conveyed to the solid aerobic fermentation device so as to be treated. Firstly, the fence washing water is treated by a grid impurity removal facility, after being treated by an SBR (Sequencing Batch Reactor Activated Sludge Process) biological reactor and medicated for flocculation and sedimentation, the fence washing water is drained after being purified by a wet land, or drained after being treated by aerobic fermentation reaction and filtering, and the sedimentary sludge and the solid substances under the grid fence are conveyed into a solid-liquid separation procedure so as to be treated. The method can be used for managing or beneficially using all the pollutants, and contributing the effort for establishing the resource-saving and environmentally-friendly society.
Owner:HUNAN SAKAL ENVIRONMENTAL SCI & TECH CO LTD +1
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