Drilling equipment for circuit board processing

By designing a drilling equipment for circuit board processing that includes a support assembly, a load-bearing assembly, and a clamping assembly, the problems of unstable fixation and low yield during circuit board drilling were solved, resulting in higher processing stability and yield.

CN224205327UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-05DONGGUAN MAOLIN ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGGUAN MAOLIN ELECTRONICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-05-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When drilling holes in existing circuit boards, the fixing is unstable, the center position lacks load-bearing capacity, resulting in unstable drilling and low yield, and insufficient free adjustment capability.

Method used

A drilling device for circuit board processing was designed, comprising a support assembly, a load-bearing assembly, and a clamping assembly. The position of the drill bit is adjusted by a motor, and the load-bearing assembly and clamping assembly are used to clamp and support the bottom and sides of the circuit board to avoid the problem of insufficient load-bearing in the center.

Benefits of technology

It improves drilling stability and yield, enhances equipment adjustability, and reduces the risk of circuit board damage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses drilling equipment for circuit board processing, and particularly relates to the technical field of circuit board processing, the drilling equipment comprises a support assembly, the top of the support assembly is provided with a plurality of bearing assemblies, and the top of the support assembly is provided with a plurality of clamping assemblies; the bearing assembly comprises a first square pipe, a plurality of first inserting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first square pipe, a plurality of first locking columns penetrate through the surface of the first square pipe, a first square column is arranged in an inner cavity of the first square pipe, a plurality of first locking openings penetrate through the surface of the first square column, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the first square column, and an empty groove is formed in the top of the first connecting block. The top of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the surface of the positioning plate. The problems that when a circuit board needs to be fixed, the circuit board is mostly placed on a fixing table, but the center position of the circuit board does not bear load, punching is not stable easily, the yield is low due to the fact that the circuit board is damaged during punching, and the free adjusting capacity is not high enough are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board processing technology, and more specifically, to a drilling device for circuit board processing. Background Technology

[0002] Circuit boards are also known as ceramic circuit boards, alumina ceramic circuit boards, aluminum nitride ceramic circuit boards, circuit boards, PCB boards, aluminum substrates, high-frequency boards, thick copper boards, impedance boards, PCBs, ultra-thin circuit boards, ultra-thin circuit boards, and printed circuit boards. Circuit boards make circuits miniaturized and more intuitive, and play an important role in the mass production of fixed circuits and the optimization of electrical appliance layout.

[0003] In most existing circuit board drilling operations, the circuit board is placed on a fixing table and secured by tightening fixing screws. However, this method only secures the four opposite corners of the circuit board at a time, leaving the center unsupported. This not only leads to instability during drilling but also increases the risk of damage to the circuit board, resulting in low yield rates, and also limits the degree of adjustability. Therefore, a new drilling device for circuit board processing is proposed to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a drilling device for circuit board processing. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that when most existing circuit boards need to be fixed during drilling operations, the circuit board is placed on a fixed platform and then fixed by turning the fixing screws. Each time, only the four corners of the circuit board are fixed, but the center of the circuit board is not supported. This not only easily causes unstable drilling, but also damages the circuit board during drilling, resulting in a low yield rate, and the ability to freely adjust is not high enough.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a drilling device for circuit board processing, comprising a support assembly, wherein a plurality of load-bearing components are provided on the top of the support assembly, and a plurality of clamping components are provided on the top of the support assembly;

[0006] The load-bearing component includes a square tube, with multiple inserts fixedly connected to the bottom of the square tube, multiple locking posts penetrating the surface of the square tube, a square column inside the square tube, multiple locking slots penetrating the surface of the square column, a connecting block fixedly connected to the top of the square column, a slot on the top of the connecting block, a positioning plate fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, and multiple positioning grooves on the surface of the positioning plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the support assembly includes a base plate with a sliding groove on its top, a T-shaped groove running through its side, locking grooves on both sides of the base plate, multiple positioning holes on its top, and locking plates within each locking groove. A vertical block is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, and multiple fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the vertical block. A stud is running through the surface of each of the fixed blocks. A motor is fixedly connected to one side of the stud, and a slider is fitted onto the surface of the stud. A horizontal bar is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and a slide rail is running through the surface of the horizontal bar. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal bar, and a second stud is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A second slider is fitted onto the surface of the second stud, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slider, and a T-shaped column is fixedly connected to the top of the second slider. A sliding column is fixedly connected within the sliding groove, and a long block is fixedly connected within the T-shaped groove. A sliding strip is fitted onto the surface of the sliding column.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a square tube II with multiple through holes extending through its bottom. Multiple L-plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the square tube II. Locks are provided at the top of the multiple through holes. Multiple locking pins II are provided through the surface of the square tube II. A square post II is provided within the inner cavity of the square tube II. Multiple locking slots II are provided through the surface of the square post II. A connecting block II is fixedly connected to the top of the square post II. A top block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block II. A locking knob is rotatably connected to one side of the top block. A rotating post is provided through the surface of the top block. A clamping block is sleeved on one end of the rotating post. Multiple clamping plates are fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block. A connecting groove is provided at the center of one side of the clamping block. A collar is provided within the connecting groove. A locking bolt is fixedly connected to the side of the collar away from the rotating post. A baffle is provided on one side of the square tube II.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the outer diameter of the first insertion post is the same as the inner diameter of the positioning hole, the inner diameter of the positioning groove is different from the outer diameter of the drill bit, and the number of the load-bearing components can be adjusted according to the usage scenario. In later use, stability can be achieved by inserting the first insertion post at the bottom of the load-bearing component into the positioning hole, and the positioning plate at the top can support the circuit board. When the drill bit penetrates the circuit board, the positioning groove prevents the positioning plate from blocking the drill bit, thus avoiding the problem of double damage to the drill bit and the positioning plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the motor is connected not only to the stud but also to a single fixed block. The slide bar is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the crossbar. Lubricating oil is provided in the slide groove. A telescopic cylinder is provided between the slider and the drill bit. In later use, the motor and the stud drive the slider to slide with the crossbar and the slide bar. Since the slide post sleeved at the bottom of the slide bar is not a threaded rotating device, the lubricating oil in the slide groove makes the sliding of the slide post and the slide bar smoother, avoiding jamming that would affect the use of the equipment.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of each latch is provided with multiple insertion pins, the outer diameter of which is consistent with the outer diameter of the through hole and the positioning hole. The locking pin penetrates the top block and contacts the rotating pin. A spring is sleeved on the surface of the rotating pin. The surface of the clamping plate is made of silicone material. The latch contacts the baffle. In later use, when the clamping plate clamps the circuit board, the softness of the silicone material avoids damage to the surface of the circuit board. When drilling, the spring can also distribute the vibration during drilling, making the device more stable during drilling and improving the pass rate.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by incorporating a support assembly and a load-bearing assembly, allows for direct adjustment of the drill bit's rotation position via control of motors one and two. During drilling, the load-bearing assembly at the bottom of the circuit board prevents the center of the circuit board from lacking support, which could lead to unstable drilling and circuit board damage, resulting in a low yield. This improves the processing success rate of the device.

[0014] 2. This utility model, by providing a load-bearing component and a clamping component, can be adjusted in later use by means of square tube one, insert one, square tube two, and square column two, thereby improving the adjustment capability of the device. Furthermore, by using the load-bearing component and the clamping component to clamp and support the bottom and sides of the circuit board, the stability during processing is improved. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support assembly structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the load-bearing component structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the clamping component structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the top block structure of this utility model.

[0020] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Support assembly; 11. Base plate; 12. Slide groove; 13. T-slot; 14. Locking groove; 15. Positioning hole; 16. Locking plate; 17. Vertical block; 18. Fixed block; 19. Stud one; 110. Motor one; 111. Slider one; 112. Horizontal bar; 113. Slide rail; 114. Motor two; 115. Stud two; 116. Slider two; 117. Drill bit; 118. T-shaped column; 119. Sliding column; 120. Long block; 121. Sliding bar; 2. Load-bearing component; 21. Square tube one; 22. 23. Insert pin 1; 24. Lock pin 1; 25. Square pin 1; 26. Lock opening 1; 27. Connecting block 1; 28. Empty slot; 29. ​​Positioning plate; 30. Positioning groove; 31. Clamping assembly; 32. Square tube 2; 33. Through hole; 34. L-plate; 35. Insert lock; 36. Lock pin 2; 37. Square pin 2; 38. Lock opening 2; 39. Connecting block 2; 30. Top block; 310. Locking knob; 311. Rotating pin; 312. Clamping block; 313. Clamping plate; 314. Connecting groove; 315. Shaft collar; 316. Lock bolt; 317. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] This utility model provides a drilling device for circuit board processing, including a support assembly 1. The support assembly 1 includes a base plate 11, a sliding groove 12 on the top of the base plate 11, a T-shaped groove 13 through the side of the base plate 11, locking grooves 14 on both sides of the base plate 11, and multiple positioning holes 15 on the top of the base plate 11. Each locking groove 14 is provided with a locking plate 16. A vertical block 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 11, and multiple fixed blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the top of the vertical block 17. Studs 19 are through the surface of the multiple fixed blocks 18, and a motor 110 is fixedly connected to one side of the studs 19. A slider 111 is fitted onto the surface of the slide. A horizontal bar 112 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 111. A slide rail 113 is opened through the surface of the horizontal bar 112. A motor 114 is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal bar 112. A stud 115 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 114. A slider 116 is fitted onto the surface of the stud 115. A drill bit 117 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 116. A T-shaped post 118 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 116. A slide post 119 is fixedly connected inside the slide groove 12. A long block 120 is fixedly connected inside the T-shaped groove 13. A slide bar 121 is fitted onto the surface of the slide post 119.

[0023] The support assembly 1 has multiple load-bearing components 2 on its top. Each load-bearing component 2 includes a square tube 21. Multiple insertion posts 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the square tube 21. Multiple locking posts 23 penetrate the surface of the square tube 21. A square column 24 is located inside the square tube 21. Multiple locking slots 25 are formed through the surface of the square column 24. A connecting block 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the square column 24. A slot 27 is formed on the top of the connecting block 26. A positioning plate 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 26. Multiple positioning grooves 29 are formed on the surface of the positioning plate 28. The support assembly 1 also has multiple clamping components 3 on its top. Each clamping component 3 includes a square tube 31. Multiple through holes 32 are formed through the bottom of the square tube 31. Multiple L-plates 33 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the square tube 31. 2. A top is provided with a mortise lock 34. Multiple locking pins 35 are provided through the surface of the square tube 2 31. A square column 36 is provided inside the square tube 2 31. Multiple locking slots 37 are provided through the surface of the square column 2 36. A connecting block 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the square column 2 36. A top block 39 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 2 38. A locking knob 310 is rotatably connected to one side of the top block 39. A rotating column 311 is provided through the surface of the top block 39. A clamping block 312 is sleeved on one end of the rotating column 311. Multiple clamping plates 313 are fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 312. A connecting groove 314 is provided at the center of one side of the clamping block 312. A collar 315 is provided inside the connecting groove 314. A locking bolt 316 is fixedly connected to the side of the collar 315 away from the rotating column 311. A baffle 317 is provided on one side of the square tube 2 31.

[0024] Among them, the outer diameter of the first insertion post 22 is the same as the inner diameter of the positioning hole 15, and the inner diameter of the positioning groove 29 is different from the outer diameter of the drill bit 117. The number of load-bearing components 2 can be adjusted according to the usage scenario. In later use, stability can be achieved by inserting the first insertion post 22 at the bottom of the load-bearing component 2 into the positioning hole 15. The top positioning plate 28 plays a load-bearing role on the circuit board. When the drill bit 117 penetrates the circuit board, the positioning groove 29 prevents the positioning plate 28 from blocking the drill bit 117, thus avoiding the problem of double damage to the drill bit 117 and the positioning plate 28.

[0025] Among them, motor 110 is connected not only to stud 19, but also to a single fixed block 18. Slide bar 121 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of cross bar 112. Lubricating oil is provided in the slide groove 12. Telescopic cylinder is provided between slider 116 and drill bit 117. In later use, motor 110 and stud 19 drive slider 111 to slide with cross bar 112 and slide bar 121. Since the slide bar 119 sleeved at the bottom of slide bar 121 is not a threaded rotation setting, the lubricating oil in the slide groove 12 makes the sliding of slide bar 119 and slide bar 121 smoother, avoiding jamming that affects the use of equipment.

[0026] The bottom of the latch 34 is provided with multiple insertion pins 22. The outer diameter of the insertion pin 22 is the same as the outer diameter of the through hole 32 and the positioning hole 15. The locking knob 310 penetrates the top block 39 and contacts the rotating pin 311. A spring is sleeved on the surface of the rotating pin 311. The surface of the clamping plate 313 is made of silicone. The latch 34 contacts the baffle 317. When the clamping plate 313 clamps the circuit board in later use, the softness of the silicone material avoids damage to the surface of the circuit board. When drilling, the spring can also distribute the vibration during drilling, making the device more stable during drilling and improving the pass rate.

[0027] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0028] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drilling device for circuit board processing, comprising a support assembly (1), characterized in that: The top of the support assembly (1) is provided with multiple load-bearing components (2), and the top of the support assembly (1) is provided with multiple clamping components (3); The load-bearing component (2) includes a square tube (21), a plurality of inserts (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the square tube (21), a plurality of locking pins (23) are provided through the surface of the square tube (21), a square column (24) is provided in the inner cavity of the square tube (21), a plurality of locking slots (25) are provided through the surface of the square column (24), a connecting block (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the square column (24), a slot (27) is provided on the top of the connecting block (26), a positioning plate (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (26), and a plurality of positioning grooves (29) are provided on the surface of the positioning plate (28).

2. The drilling equipment for circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket assembly (1) includes a base plate (11), a sliding groove (12) on the top of the base plate (11), a T-shaped groove (13) through the side of the base plate (11), locking grooves (14) on both sides of the base plate (11), multiple positioning holes (15) on the top of the base plate (11), and locking plates (16) in each locking groove (14). A standing block (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (11), and multiple fixed blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the top of the standing block (17). A stud (19) is through the surface of the multiple fixed blocks (18), a motor (110) is fixedly connected to one side of the stud (19), and a slider (111) is sleeved on the surface of the stud (19). A horizontal bar (112) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (111). A slide rail (113) is opened through the surface of the horizontal bar (112). A motor (114) is fixedly connected to one side of the horizontal bar (112). A stud (115) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (114). A slider (116) is sleeved on the surface of the stud (115). A drill bit (117) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (116). A T-shaped column (118) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (116). A sliding column (119) is fixedly connected in the slide groove (12). A long block (120) is fixedly connected in the T-shaped groove (13). A sliding strip (121) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding column (119).

3. The drilling equipment for circuit board processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) includes a square tube (31), with multiple through holes (32) extending through the bottom of the square tube (31). Multiple L-plates (33) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the square tube (31). Locks (34) are provided at the top of the multiple through holes (32). Multiple locking pins (35) extend through the surface of the square tube (31). A square post (36) is provided inside the square tube (31). Multiple locking slots (37) extend through the surface of the square post (36). A connecting block (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the square post (36). A connecting block (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block (38). A top block (39) is rotatably connected to a locking knob (310) on one side. A rotating column (311) is provided through the surface of the top block (39). A clamping block (312) is sleeved on one end of the rotating column (311). Multiple clamping plates (313) are fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (312). A connecting groove (314) is provided at the center of one side of the clamping block (312). A collar (315) is provided in the inner cavity of the connecting groove (314). A locking bolt (316) is fixedly connected to the side of the collar (315) away from the rotating column (311). A baffle (317) is provided on one side of the square tube (31).

4. The drilling equipment for circuit board processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the insert (22) is consistent with the inner diameter of the positioning hole (15), the inner diameter of the positioning groove (29) is inconsistent with the outer diameter of the drill bit (117), and the number of the load-bearing components (2) is adjusted according to the usage scenario.

5. A drilling device for circuit board processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (110) is connected not only to the stud (19) but also to a single fixed block (18). The slide bar (121) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the crossbar (112). Lubricating oil is provided in the slide groove (12). A telescopic cylinder is provided between the slider (116) and the drill bit (117).

6. The drilling equipment for circuit board processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of each of the mortise locks (34) is provided with multiple insertion pins (22), the outer diameter of which is consistent with the outer diameter of the through hole (32) and the positioning hole (15). The locking knob (310) penetrates the top block (39) and contacts the rotating pin (311). A spring is sleeved on the surface of the rotating pin (311). The surface of the clamping plate (313) is made of silicone material. The mortise lock (34) contacts the baffle (317).