Dust-fall spraying cart
By installing multiple horizontal and vertical atomizing nozzles on the water spray pipe and using an air pump to accelerate the contact of water mist, the problem of slow dust suppression speed of the spray cart was solved, and a faster dust suppression effect was achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DAZHONG MINING CO LTD INNER MONGOLIA
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing spray carts have a slow water mist falling speed, resulting in a slow dust reduction rate in the alleyways.
Multiple horizontal and vertical atomizing nozzles are installed on the water spray pipe, along with an air pump and air pipe. The air pump sprays air to accelerate the contact between the water mist and dust, thereby improving dust suppression efficiency.
Vertical atomizing nozzles can quickly reach the bottom of the tunnel, and the air pumped out accelerates the contact between water mist and dust, significantly improving the speed and efficiency of dust suppression.
Smart Images

Figure CN224207675U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal equipment technology, specifically a dust suppression spray cart. Background Technology
[0002] Mine spray dust suppression devices refer to devices that use sprayed water mist and sprinkled water to moisten dust, causing it to settle, reducing the amount of dust in the air and suppressing the flying of dust.
[0003] Some existing dust suppression trolleys use spray carts to remove dust from tunnels. The water mist sprayed from multiple atomizing nozzles on the cart falls under its own weight, and the water mist sprayed from the atomizing nozzles is in the same direction as the cart's forward movement. The water mist falls slowly and comes into contact with the dust slowly, resulting in a slow dust reduction speed in the tunnel. Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, this utility model provides a dust suppression spray cart. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a dust suppression spray cart.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust suppression spray cart, comprising a water tank fixedly installed on a mobile cart, a water spray pipe provided on the mobile cart, a plurality of horizontal atomizing nozzles and a plurality of vertical atomizing nozzles fixedly installed on the water spray pipe, the plurality of horizontal atomizing nozzles and the plurality of vertical atomizing nozzles being evenly spaced along the length of the water spray pipe, a water pump fixedly installed on the mobile cart, the water inlet of the water pump being connected to the bottom of the water tank through a connecting pipe, and the water outlet of the water pump being fixedly connected to the water spray pipe through a connecting pipe assembly;
[0006] An air pipe is fixedly installed above the water spray pipe, and an air outlet is fixedly provided on the air pipe with the opening facing downwards. An air pump is fixedly installed on the mobile trolley, and the air outlet of the air pump is fixedly connected to the air pipe through an air duct assembly.
[0007] Preferably, a fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the mobile trolley, a threaded rod is slidably installed inside the fixed cylinder, a slide bar is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixed cylinder, a strip groove adapted to the slide bar is opened on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the water spray pipe, and a threaded sleeve is rotatably installed on the top end of the fixed cylinder, and the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0008] The connecting pipe assembly consists of a sleeve and an inner pipe. The sleeve and the inner pipe are slidably connected. The sleeve is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water pump, and the inner pipe is fixedly connected to the spray pipe.
[0009] The duct assembly consists of an outer duct and an inner duct. The outer duct and the inner duct are slidably connected. The bottom end of the outer duct is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the air pump, and the top end of the inner duct is fixedly connected to the air pipe.
[0010] Preferably, an air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the air pump, and an installation cylinder is detachably installed on the air inlet pipe. A filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the installation cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, a threaded head is fixedly installed on the mounting cylinder, and the threaded head is threadedly connected to the air intake pipe.
[0012] Beneficial effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a dust suppression spray cart, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] A water spray pipe is installed above the mobile trolley, and multiple horizontal atomizing nozzles and multiple vertical atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed on the water spray pipe. The water pump can deliver water to the water spray pipe, and finally the multiple horizontal atomizing nozzles and multiple vertical atomizing nozzles spray water mist. The water mist sprayed by the multiple vertical atomizing nozzles has the jet force of the vertical atomizing nozzles, which allows the vertical atomizing nozzles to reach the bottom of the tunnel more quickly, and can remove dust floating in the air more quickly, resulting in a faster dust reduction speed.
[0015] An air pipe is fixedly installed above the water spray pipe, and an air outlet is fixedly installed on the air pipe with the opening facing downwards. An air pump is fixedly installed on the mobile trolley. The air pump can deliver air into the air pipe, and the air sprayed from the air outlet can further accelerate the contact speed between the water mist and dust, thereby improving the dust suppression efficiency of the tunnel.
[0016] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of this utility model are given in detail in the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water spray pipe, air pipe, connecting pipe assembly and air duct assembly in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting pipe assembly, spray pipe, and water pump in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the fixed cylinder, threaded rod, and threaded sleeve in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air duct assembly, air pump, and air duct in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the air pump and the mounting cylinder in this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Wheel; 3. Push handle; 4. Water tank; 5. Water pump; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Spray pipe; 8. Horizontal atomizing nozzle; 9. Vertical atomizing nozzle; 10. Sleeve; 11. Inner pipe; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Fixing cylinder; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Threaded sleeve; 16. Sliding strip; 17. Strip groove; 19. Air pump; 20. Air pipe; 21. External air duct; 22. Internal air duct; 23. Air outlet; 24. Air inlet pipe; 25. Mounting cylinder; 26. Filter screen; 27. Threaded head. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The following combination Figures 1 to 6 The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0026] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0028] Please combine Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model provides a dust suppression spray cart, including a mobile cart. The mobile cart consists of a support plate 1 and four wheels 2 rotatably mounted on the support plate 1. A push handle 3 is fixedly installed on one end of the support plate 1. A water tank 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 1. A water spray pipe 7 is arranged above the support plate 1. Multiple horizontal atomizing nozzles 8 and multiple vertical atomizing nozzles 9 are fixedly installed on the water spray pipe 7. The multiple horizontal atomizing nozzles 8 and multiple vertical atomizing nozzles 9 are evenly spaced along the length of the water spray pipe 7. A water pump 5 is fixedly installed on the support plate 1. The water inlet of the water pump 5 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 4 through a connecting pipe 6. The water outlet of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the water spray pipe 7 through a connecting pipe assembly.
[0029] Multiple horizontal atomizing nozzles 8 spray water mist in the direction of the spray cart's movement, while multiple vertical atomizing nozzles 9 spray water mist vertically downwards. The water mist sprayed by the multiple vertical atomizing nozzles 9 has the jet force of the vertical atomizing nozzles 9, which causes the vertical atomizing nozzles 9 to reach the bottom of the tunnel more quickly, and to remove dust floating in the air more quickly, resulting in a faster dust reduction speed.
[0030] In addition, an air pipe 20 is fixedly installed above the water spray pipe 7. An air outlet 23 is fixedly installed on the air pipe 20. The opening of the air outlet 23 faces downward. An air pump 19 is fixedly installed on the mobile trolley. The air outlet of the air pump 19 is fixedly connected to the air pipe 20 through the air pipe assembly.
[0031] The air outlet 23 can spray downward-moving air, which can push the water mist at the top of the tunnel to the bottom of the tunnel, and can also accelerate the contact between the water mist and dust, further accelerating the dust reduction speed and improving the dust reduction efficiency.
[0032] To enable the spray cart to adapt to more tunnels, a fixed cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 1. A threaded rod 14 is slidably installed inside the fixed cylinder 13. A slide bar 16 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixed cylinder 13. A strip groove 17 adapted to the slide bar 16 is opened on the outer surface of the threaded rod 14. A fixed plate 12 is fixedly installed on the water spray pipe 7. The top end of the threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 12. A threaded sleeve 15 is rotatably installed on the top end of the fixed cylinder 13. The threaded sleeve 15 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 14. By rotating the threaded sleeve 15, the threaded rod 14 can slide in the fixed cylinder 13, which can change the overall length of the fixed cylinder 13 and the threaded rod 14, thereby changing the height of the water spray pipe 7 and the air pipe 20. As a result, in different tunnels, the water spray pipe 7 and the air pipe 20 are located at the top of the tunnel, which can reduce dust in more tunnels.
[0033] The connecting pipe assembly consists of a sleeve 10 and an inner pipe 11. The sleeve 10 and the inner pipe 11 are slidably connected. The sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water pump 5, and the inner pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 7.
[0034] The duct assembly consists of an outer duct 21 and an inner duct 22. The outer duct 21 and the inner duct 22 are slidably connected. The bottom end of the outer duct 21 is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the air pump 19, and the top end of the inner duct 22 is fixedly connected to the air pipe 20.
[0035] Because there is a lot of dust in the tunnel, a lot of dust entering the air pump 19 can easily affect its service life. An air inlet pipe 24 is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the air pump 19. An installation cylinder 25 is detachably installed on the air inlet pipe 24. A filter screen 26 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the installation cylinder 25. The filter screen 26 can filter the dust and prevent too much dust from entering the air pump 19 and affecting its service life. A threaded head 27 is fixedly installed on the installation cylinder 25. The threaded head 27 is threadedly connected to the air inlet pipe 24, which facilitates the periodic replacement of the filter screen 26.
[0036] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are considered equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.
Claims
1. A dust suppression spray cart, comprising a water tank (4) fixedly mounted on a mobile cart, characterized in that: The mobile trolley is equipped with a water spray pipe (7), and multiple horizontal atomizing nozzles (8) and multiple vertical atomizing nozzles (9) are fixedly installed on the water spray pipe (7). The multiple horizontal atomizing nozzles (8) and multiple vertical atomizing nozzles (9) are evenly spaced along the length of the water spray pipe (7). The mobile trolley is fixedly equipped with a water pump (5). The water inlet of the water pump (5) is connected to the bottom of the water tank (4) through a connecting pipe (6). The water outlet of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the water spray pipe (7) through a connecting pipe assembly. An air pipe (20) is fixedly installed above the water spray pipe (7). An air outlet (23) is fixedly provided on the air pipe (20). The opening of the air outlet (23) faces downward. An air pump (19) is fixedly installed on the mobile trolley. The air outlet of the air pump (19) is fixedly connected to the air pipe (20) through a duct assembly.
2. The dust suppression spray cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed cylinder (13) is fixedly installed on the mobile trolley. A threaded rod (14) is slidably installed inside the fixed cylinder (13). A slide bar (16) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the fixed cylinder (13). A strip groove (17) adapted to the slide bar (16) is opened on the outer surface of the threaded rod (14). The top end of the threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected to the water spray pipe (7). A threaded sleeve (15) is rotatably installed on the top end of the fixed cylinder (13). The threaded sleeve (15) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (14). The connecting pipe assembly consists of a sleeve (10) and an inner pipe (11). The sleeve (10) and the inner pipe (11) are slidably connected. The sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water pump (5). The inner pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the spray pipe (7). The air duct assembly consists of an outer air duct (21) and an inner air duct (22). The outer air duct (21) and the inner air duct (22) are slidably connected. The bottom end of the outer air duct (21) is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the air pump (19). The top end of the inner air duct (22) is fixedly connected to the air pipe (20).
3. The dust suppression spray cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (24) is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the air pump (19). An installation cylinder (25) is detachably installed on the air inlet pipe (24). A filter screen (26) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the installation cylinder (25).
4. A dust suppression spray cart according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded head (27) is fixedly installed on the mounting cylinder (25), and the threaded head (27) is threadedly connected to the air intake pipe (24).