Material transportation device for facility greenhouse

By designing a material transport device with a double-track structure inside the facility greenhouse, flexible inter-row transport was achieved, solving the problems of long transport distance and high cost in existing technologies, and achieving the effect of simple structure and low cost.

CN224211780UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-08BEIJING PLANT PROTECTION STATION
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING PLANT PROTECTION STATION
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing material transport devices in the greenhouse facilities cannot flexibly enter between the rows for transport operations, resulting in long transport distances, a large amount of labor, and complex and costly existing track structures.

Method used

Design a material transport device for greenhouses, which adopts a double-track structure, including a first track and a second track. The device switches between the two tracks through a lifting mechanism and a traveling mechanism to achieve flexible transport in length and width directions. The tracks are arranged in the upper part of the greenhouse to form a suspended transport structure.

Benefits of technology

It increases the transport operation area, allowing for flexible access between rows for transport operations. It has a simple structure, low manufacturing cost, does not occupy greenhouse floor space, and improves transport efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material transportation device for a facility greenhouse, which relates to the technical field of material transportation and comprises a track, a material conveying device and a material conveying device. The second track comprises a parallel track and a reversing track; the walking mechanism comprises a walking frame body, a first walking mechanism, a second walking mechanism, a first lifting mechanism and a second lifting mechanism; the first walking mechanism is arranged on the first track, and the second walking mechanism is arranged on the parallel track; the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are both fixed on the walking frame body; the lifting end of the first lifting mechanism is fixed to the first walking mechanism. The lifting end of the second lifting mechanism is fixed to the second walking mechanism. The carrying part is fixed with the walking frame body; the first walking mechanism, the second walking mechanism, the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are all electrically connected with the controller. According to the utility model, the conveying operation area can be enlarged, and the device can flexibly and conveniently enter ridges for conveying operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material transportation technology, and in particular to a material transportation device for greenhouse facilities. Background Technology

[0002] Greenhouses, or facility agriculture greenhouses, are frame-and-film structures with excellent heat insulation properties, enabling people to enjoy out-of-season vegetables. However, the exits of greenhouses are generally located on their sides, and the greenhouses are typically quite long, resulting in a considerable amount of labor involved in transporting materials in and out of the greenhouse. Therefore, people have begun to explore building rail-guided transport vehicles inside vegetable greenhouses to assist in transporting goods.

[0003] Currently, rail transport vehicles generally use circular single tracks, which cannot enter between rows (between different planting areas) to transport materials, leaving a considerable distance for manual handling.

[0004] Chinese patent (authorization announcement number CN 217262695 U, authorization announcement date 2022.08.23) discloses an automatic transportation system for greenhouses, specifically including a track mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a control mechanism; the track mechanism is fixed to the upper part of the inner wall of the greenhouse and surrounds the entire internal space of the greenhouse. It is evident that this technical solution enables the transportation of materials within the greenhouse; however, its track is a circular monorail encircling the interior of the greenhouse, making it unsuitable for transporting materials between rows.

[0005] Therefore, how to provide a material transportation device for greenhouse facilities that can increase the transportation operation area, can flexibly and conveniently enter the ridges for transportation operations, and has the characteristics of simple structure and low manufacturing cost is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, the present invention proposes a material transport device for greenhouse facilities, aiming to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The material transport device for greenhouse facilities proposed in this invention can increase the transport operation area, can flexibly and conveniently enter the rows for transport operations, and has the advantages of simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] This utility model provides a material transportation device for greenhouse facilities, comprising:

[0009] The track includes a first track and a second track; the second track includes parallel tracks that are horizontally opposite to and spaced apart from the first track and a reversing track that is offset away from the first track; the parallel tracks and the reversing track are smoothly connected.

[0010] A traveling mechanism includes a traveling frame, a first traveling mechanism, a second traveling mechanism, a first lifting mechanism, and a second lifting mechanism. The traveling frame is located between a first track and a parallel track. The first traveling mechanism rolls against the first track, and the second traveling mechanism rolls against the parallel track. The fixed ends of both the first and second lifting mechanisms are fixed to the upper part of the traveling frame. The lifting end of the first lifting mechanism is fixed to the first traveling mechanism and drives it to rise and fall to disengage from or abut against the first track. The lifting end of the second lifting mechanism is fixed to the second traveling mechanism and drives it to rise and fall to disengage from or abut against the parallel track.

[0011] The cargo-carrying part is fixed to the lower end of the walking frame;

[0012] The controller is electrically connected to the first walking mechanism, the second walking mechanism, the first lifting mechanism, and the second lifting mechanism.

[0013] As can be seen from the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the material transportation device for greenhouses disclosed in this utility model is designed with a double-track structure. The first traveling mechanism travels on the first track, and the second traveling mechanism travels on a parallel track of the second track. The first lifting mechanism can lift the first traveling mechanism to make it rise and fall away from or abut against the first track, and the second lifting mechanism can lift the second traveling mechanism to make it rise and fall away from or abut against the parallel track. When it is necessary to travel along the first track, the second traveling mechanism is lifted by controlling the second lifting mechanism to make the second traveling mechanism fall away from the parallel track, and the first traveling mechanism and the traveling frame drive the load part to travel along the first track. The first track can be arranged along the length of the greenhouse to realize the material transportation along the length of the greenhouse. When it needs to travel along the second track, the second traveling mechanism abuts against the parallel track for support. The first traveling mechanism is lifted by controlling the first lifting mechanism, causing it to detach from the first track. The second traveling mechanism, through the traveling frame, drives the load-bearing unit along the second track. The reversing track of the second track can be arranged along the width of the greenhouse, i.e., along the inter-row passage between adjacent planting areas, to achieve material transport along the width of the greenhouse. By controlling the flexible switching of the first and second traveling mechanisms on the parallel track section, the direction of travel of the transport device is controlled, thus enabling material transport along the length and width of the greenhouse. This utility model proposes a material transport device for greenhouses that can increase the transport operation area, allowing for flexible and convenient entry into the inter-row transport operations, achieving the technical effects of simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

[0014] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, both the first track and the second track are arranged in the upper part of the facility greenhouse;

[0015] The traveling frame includes a vertical rod and a crossbeam. The vertical rod is perpendicular to the first track and the parallel track and passes through the two. The crossbeam is vertically fixed to the upper end of the vertical rod above the first track and the second track. The fixed ends of the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are fixed to the two ends of the crossbeam respectively. The load-bearing part is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical rod.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: both the first and second tracks are arranged in the upper part of the greenhouse to form a suspended track, which does not occupy the ground space of the greenhouse and will not affect the planting work of the growers; the load-bearing part is fixedly connected to the upper crossbeam frame through the vertical hanging rod to form a suspended transport structure.

[0017] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the first walking mechanism includes a support frame, a walking wheel, and a drive motor; the top of the support frame is fixed to the lifting end of the first lifting mechanism; the walking wheel is mounted on the bottom of the support frame via axle A and rolls against the top of the first track; the drive motor is fixed on the support frame and its driving end is connected to the axle A.

[0018] The second walking mechanism includes a second support frame, a second walking wheel, and a second drive motor; the top of the second support frame is fixed to the lifting end of the second lifting mechanism; the second walking wheel is mounted on the bottom of the second support frame via axle B and rolls against the top of the parallel track; the second drive motor is fixed on the second support frame, and its driving end is connected to the axle B.

[0019] Both drive motor one and drive motor two are electrically connected to the controller.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: drive motor one is connected to drive wheel one, and drive motor two is connected to drive wheel two; independent drive control of drive wheel one and drive wheel two can be realized.

[0021] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the distance from the bottom end of the vertical boom to the bottom end of the traveling wheel is more than 1m.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: a suspension length of more than 1m can ensure the stability of the device's own movement when switching tracks.

[0023] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the first support frame and the second support frame are inverted U-shaped frames, and the wheel axle A is rotatably connected to the opposite side walls of the first support frame; the wheel axle B is rotatably connected to the opposite side walls of the second support frame.

[0024] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the carrying part can be any one of a transport pallet, transport frame, carrying frame, or carrying box.

[0025] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the horizontal distance between the first track and the parallel track is 10cm to 25cm.

[0026] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that the small gap of 10cm to 25cm between the first track and the parallel track can ensure that the device does not shake significantly when switching tracks.

[0027] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are electric push rods or servo electric cylinders.

[0028] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, a charging power supply is also included, which is fixed to the bottom of the carrying part; the charging power supply is electrically connected to the controller.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: placing a charging power source with a certain mass at the bottom of the carrying part can improve the stability of the device's movement and reduce shaking.

[0030] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, there are multiple second tracks, which are arranged at intervals along the length of the first track.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: the first track can be arranged along the length of the greenhouse, and the reversing tracks of multiple second tracks can be arranged along the ridges, thus forming a transport channel covering multiple planting areas of the greenhouse, which can reduce the amount of manual handling and improve the efficiency of material transportation.

[0032] As can be seen from the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the present utility model discloses a material transportation device for greenhouse facilities, which has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0033] 1. This utility model constructs a first walking mechanism and a second walking mechanism that can be controlled independently on the first track and the second track, which can realize flexible track changing and facilitate track arrangement in the longitudinal and lateral channels of the greenhouse, thereby increasing the transportation operation area.

[0034] 2. This utility model has the characteristics of simple structure and low manufacturing cost. Attached Figure Description

[0035] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0036] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a material transportation device for greenhouse facilities.

[0037] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the walking mechanism of a material transport device for greenhouse facilities.

[0038] Figure 3 This utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the first and second track layout of a material transport device for a facility greenhouse.

[0039] Figure 4 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of an L-shaped fixing rod structure for a material transport device used in a greenhouse.

[0040] In the diagram: 1. Track; 11. First track; 12. Second track; 121. Parallel track; 122. Reversing track; 2. Traveling mechanism; 21. Traveling frame; 211. Crossbeam frame; 212. Vertical support rod; 22. First traveling mechanism; 221. Support frame one; 222. Traveling wheel one; 223. Drive motor one; 23. Second traveling mechanism; 231. Support frame two; 232. Traveling wheel two; 233. Drive motor two; 24. First lifting mechanism; 25. Second lifting mechanism; 3. Loading section; 4. L-shaped fixing rod; 5. Planting area; 6. Between rows. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0042] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0043] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0044] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a material transport device for greenhouse facilities, including:

[0046] Track 1 includes a first track 11 and a second track 12; the second track 12 includes a parallel track 121 that is horizontally parallel to and spaced apart from the first track 11, and a reversing track 122 that is offset away from the first track 11; the parallel track 121 and the reversing track 122 are smoothly connected; the straight segments of the parallel track 121 and the reversing track 122 are perpendicular to each other, and the first track 11 can be formed into an integrally connected parallel track 121 and reversing track 122 through a smooth bending process;

[0047] The traveling mechanism 2 includes a traveling frame 21, a first traveling mechanism 22, a second traveling mechanism 23, a first lifting mechanism 24, and a second lifting mechanism 25.

[0048] The traveling frame 21 is located between the first track 11 and the parallel track 121; the first traveling mechanism 22 rolls against the first track 11, and the second traveling mechanism 23 rolls against the parallel track 121.

[0049] The fixed ends of the first lifting mechanism 24 and the second lifting mechanism 25 are both bolted to the upper part of the traveling frame 21; the lifting end of the first lifting mechanism 24 is bolted to the first traveling mechanism 22, and drives it to rise and fall to disengage from or abut against the first track 11; the lifting end of the second lifting mechanism 25 is bolted to the second traveling mechanism 23, and drives it to rise and fall to disengage from or abut against the parallel track 121.

[0050] Carrying part 3 is fixed to the lower end of the walking frame 21;

[0051] The controller, the first walking mechanism 22, the second walking mechanism 23, the first lifting mechanism 24 and the second lifting mechanism 25 are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0052] This embodiment discloses a material transport device for a facility greenhouse, designed with a double-track structure. A first traveling mechanism 22 travels on a first track 11, and a second traveling mechanism 23 travels on a parallel track 121 of the second track 12. A first lifting mechanism 24 can lift the first traveling mechanism 22 to lift it away from or abut against the first track 11, and a second lifting mechanism 25 can lift the second traveling mechanism 23 to lift it away from or abut against the parallel track 121. When it is necessary to travel along the first track 11, the second lifting mechanism 25 is controlled to lift the second traveling mechanism 23, causing the second traveling mechanism 23 to detach from the parallel track 121. The first traveling mechanism 22, through the traveling frame 21, drives the load-bearing part 3 to travel along the first track 11. The first track 11 can be arranged along the length of the facility greenhouse to realize material transport along the length of the greenhouse. When it needs to travel along the second track 12, the second traveling mechanism 23 abuts against the parallel track 121 to support the entire device. By controlling the first lifting mechanism 24 to lift the first traveling mechanism 22, the first traveling mechanism 22 is disengaged from the first track 11. The second traveling mechanism 23, through the traveling frame 21, drives the carrying part 3 to travel along the second track 12. The reversing track 122 of the second track 12 can be arranged along the width direction of the greenhouse, that is, along the inter-row passage between adjacent planting areas, to realize material transportation along the width direction of the greenhouse. By controlling the first traveling mechanism 22 and the second traveling mechanism 23 to flexibly switch tracks in the parallel track 121 section, the direction of travel of the transportation device is controlled, thereby realizing material transportation along the length and width of the greenhouse. The material transportation device for greenhouses proposed in this utility model can increase the transportation operation area, and can flexibly and conveniently enter the inter-row for transportation operations, achieving the technical effects of simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

[0053] In some embodiments, both the first track 11 and the second track 12 are arranged in the upper part of the facility greenhouse;

[0054] The traveling frame 21 includes a crossbeam frame 211 and a vertical rod 212. The vertical rod 212 is perpendicular to the first track 11 and the parallel track 121 and passes through the two. The crossbeam frame 211 is located above the first track 11 and the second track 12 and is vertically fixed to the upper end of the vertical rod 212. The fixed ends of the first lifting mechanism 24 and the second lifting mechanism 25 are fixed to the two ends of the crossbeam frame 211 respectively. The load-bearing part 3 is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical rod 212.

[0055] The first track 11 and the second track 12 are both arranged in the upper part of the greenhouse, forming a suspended track system. This does not occupy the greenhouse floor space and will not affect the planting work of the growers. Both the first track 11 and the second track 12 can be welded to the top of the greenhouse frame or bolted together using multiple L-shaped fixing rods 4. The connection structure between the L-shaped fixing rods 4 and the first track 11 and the second track 12 is described in [reference needed]. Figure 4 The cargo-carrying section 3 is fixedly connected to the upper crossbeam frame 211 by the vertical lifting rod 212, forming a suspended transport structure.

[0056] In some embodiments, the first walking mechanism 22 includes a support frame 221, a walking wheel 222, and a drive motor 223; the top end of the support frame 221 is fixed to the lifting end of the first lifting mechanism 24; the walking wheel 222 is mounted on the bottom of the support frame 221 via axle A and rolls against the top end of the first track 11; the drive motor 223 is fixed to the top end of the support frame 221, and its drive end is connected to the axle A of the walking wheel 222 via a chain (not shown in the figure);

[0057] The second traveling mechanism 23 includes a second support frame 231, a second traveling wheel 232, and a second drive motor 233. The top of the second support frame 231 is fixed to the lifting end of the second lifting mechanism 25. The second traveling wheel 232 is installed at the bottom of the second support frame 231 through axle B and rolls against the top of the parallel track 121. The second drive motor 233 is fixed at the top of the second support frame 231, and its driving end is connected to the axle B of the second traveling wheel 232 through a chain (not shown in the figure).

[0058] Both drive motor 1 (223) and drive motor 2 (233) are electrically connected to the controller.

[0059] Drive motor 223 is connected to drive wheel 222, and drive motor 233 is connected to drive wheel 232. Individual drive control of drive wheel 222 and drive wheel 232 can be realized. Drive motor 223 and drive motor 233 can be controlled to rotate in both directions through the controller to switch the direction of travel of the device on the track.

[0060] It should be noted that, according to the design concept of this invention, the first track 11 and the second track 12 can also be arranged on the ground inside the facility greenhouse to form a ground track structure.

[0061] In some embodiments, the distance from the bottom of the vertical boom 212 to the bottom of the traveling wheel 222 is more than 1m.

[0062] A suspension length of over 1 meter ensures the stability of the device's movement when switching tracks.

[0063] In some embodiments, the vertical support rod 212 may be designed as a telescopic rod structure.

[0064] Specifically, the lifting rod 212 consists of an outer sleeve and a telescopic inner rod; both the outer sleeve and the telescopic inner rod have multiple positioning through holes along their length on their outer walls; they are fixed together by bolts or pins passing through the corresponding positioning through holes, and their telescopic length is adjusted by adjusting the fixing position of the bolts or pins. The telescopic lifting rod 212 can be adjusted in length as needed to adjust the height of the load-bearing part 3 from the ground.

[0065] In some embodiments, the carrying part 3 is any one of a transport pallet, transport frame, carrying frame, or carrying box.

[0066] In some embodiments, the horizontal distance between the first track 11 and the parallel track 121 is 10cm to 25cm.

[0067] A small gap of 10cm to 25cm is set between the first track 11 and the parallel track 121 to ensure that the device does not shake significantly when switching tracks.

[0068] In some embodiments, the first lifting mechanism 24 and the second lifting mechanism 25 are electric push rods or servo electric cylinders, which have simple structures and are easy to control.

[0069] In some embodiments, a charging power supply is also included, which is fixed at the center of the bottom of the carrying part 3; the charging power supply is electrically connected to the controller.

[0070] Specifically, the charging power source can be a battery or a rechargeable lithium battery.

[0071] Placing a charging power source with a certain mass at the bottom center of the carrying part 3 can improve the stability of the device's movement and reduce shaking.

[0072] Specifically, the controller can be fixed at the bottom of the loading section 3 or the top of the crossbeam 211. The controller can be equipped with a wireless communication module and a remote control to realize wireless remote control of the device.

[0073] In some embodiments, there are multiple second tracks 12, and the multiple second tracks 12 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first track 11.

[0074] The first track 11 can be arranged along the length of the greenhouse, and the reversing tracks 122 of multiple second tracks 12 can be arranged along the ridges to form a transport channel covering multiple planting areas of the greenhouse, which can reduce the amount of manual handling and improve the efficiency of material transportation.

[0075] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0076] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material transport device for greenhouse facilities, characterized in that, include: The track (1) includes a first track (11) and a second track (12); the second track (12) includes a parallel track (121) that is horizontally opposite to the first track (11) and spaced apart from it, and a reversing track (122) that is biased away from the first track (11); the parallel track (121) and the reversing track (122) are smoothly connected; The walking mechanism (2) includes a walking frame (21), a first walking mechanism (22), a second walking mechanism (23), a first lifting mechanism (24), and a second lifting mechanism (25). The walking frame (21) is located between the first track (11) and the parallel track (121). The first walking mechanism (22) rolls against the first track (11), and the second walking mechanism (23) rolls against the parallel track (121). The fixed ends of the first lifting mechanism (24) and the second lifting mechanism (25) are both fixed to the upper part of the walking frame (21). The lifting end of the first lifting mechanism (24) is fixed to the first walking mechanism (22) and drives it to rise and fall to disengage from or abut against the first track (11). The lifting end of the second lifting mechanism (25) is fixed to the second walking mechanism (23) and drives it to rise and fall to disengage from or abut against the parallel track (121). The carrying part (3) is fixed to the lower end of the walking frame (21); The controller is electrically connected to the first walking mechanism (22), the second walking mechanism (23), the first lifting mechanism (24), and the second lifting mechanism (25).

2. The material transport device for greenhouse facilities according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first track (11) and the second track (12) are arranged in the upper part of the facility greenhouse; The walking frame (21) includes a vertical rod (212) and a crossbeam (211). The vertical rod (212) is perpendicular to the first track (11) and the parallel track (121) and passes through the two. The crossbeam (211) is vertically fixed to the upper end of the vertical rod (212) above the first track (11) and the second track (12). The fixed ends of the first lifting mechanism (24) and the second lifting mechanism (25) are fixed to the two ends of the crossbeam (211) respectively. The load-bearing part (3) is fixed to the bottom end of the vertical rod (212).

3. The material transport device for greenhouse facilities according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first walking mechanism (22) includes a support frame (221), a walking wheel (222), and a drive motor (223); the top of the support frame (221) is fixed to the lifting end of the first lifting mechanism (24); the walking wheel (222) is mounted on the bottom of the support frame (221) through a wheel axle A and rolls against the top of the first track (11); the drive motor (223) is fixed on the support frame (221), and its driving end is connected to the wheel axle A. The second walking mechanism (23) includes a second support frame (231), a second walking wheel (232), and a second drive motor (233); the top of the second support frame (231) is fixed to the lifting end of the second lifting mechanism (25); the second walking wheel (232) is mounted on the bottom of the second support frame (231) through a wheel axle B and rolls against the top of the parallel track (121); the second drive motor (233) is fixed on the second support frame (231), and its driving end is connected to the wheel axle B. Both the first drive motor (223) and the second drive motor (233) are electrically connected to the controller.

4. The material transport device for greenhouse facilities according to claim 3, characterized in that, The distance from the bottom of the vertical support rod (212) to the bottom of the first traveling wheel (222) is more than 1m.

5. The material transport device for greenhouse facilities according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first support frame (221) and the second support frame (231) are inverted U-shaped frames. The wheel axle A is rotatably connected to the two side walls of the first support frame (221); the wheel axle B is rotatably connected to the two side walls of the second support frame (231).

6. A material transport device for greenhouses according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The carrying part (3) can be any one of a transport pallet, transport frame, carrying frame, or carrying box.

7. A material transport device for greenhouses according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The horizontal distance between the first track (11) and the parallel track (121) is 10cm to 25cm.

8. A material transport device for greenhouses according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The first lifting mechanism (24) and the second lifting mechanism (25) are electric push rods or servo electric cylinders.

9. A material transport device for greenhouse facilities according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, It also includes a charging power supply, which is fixed to the bottom of the carrier (3); the charging power supply is electrically connected to the controller.

10. A material transport device for a greenhouse according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, There are multiple second tracks (12), and the multiple second tracks (12) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first track (11).