Emergency transfer device for full-load garbage warehouse leachate

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and discloses a full-load garbage warehouse leachate emergency transfer device which comprises a garbage warehouse, the front surface of the garbage warehouse is fixedly connected with a leachate warehouse, the upper surface of the leachate warehouse is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, and the upper surface of the supporting seat is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a framework, the framework is provided with a pump wire stretching and collecting wire arranging device and a lifting electric hoist, the output end of the lifting electric hoist is fixedly connected with a chain, the other end of the chain is fixedly connected with a water suction pump, the outer surface of the water suction pump is fixedly connected with a protection cage, and the protection cage is provided with an access door. Through cooperation of the supporting base, the rotating shaft, the framework, the lifting electric hoist, the chain and the water suction pump, an operator can conduct simple key pressing operation away from the edge of the garbage warehouse, emergency transfer of leachate is completed, through cooperation of the water suction pump, the protection cage and the access door, the water suction pump can be protected, entering of garbage is reduced, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of waste treatment technology, specifically an emergency transfer device for leachate from a fully loaded waste storage facility. Background Technology

[0002] The waste storage area of ​​a waste-to-energy plant is a core component of the waste incineration system, primarily responsible for the temporary storage, fermentation, and pretreatment of waste. Its main functions include: storage: receiving and temporarily storing incoming waste to ensure continuous and stable operation of the incinerator; fermentation and dehydration: draining moisture from the waste through stockpiling and releasing some harmful gases through fermentation; homogenization: mixing and agitating the waste to ensure a more uniform composition and stable calorific value during incineration; and odor control: preventing odor leakage through a negative pressure system to maintain a healthy plant environment.

[0003] To achieve the aforementioned functions of fermentation, dehydration, homogenization, and odor control, a leachate collection system is installed at the bottom of the waste storage facility. This system is used to collect the leachate discharged by the waste due to gravity and mutual compression, and then send it to the leachate treatment station.

[0004] Waste in the storage facility must be separated from leachate to ensure fermentation, dehydration, homogenization, and odor control.

[0005] The following problems were found during the implementation of the relevant technologies: The construction scale of the waste storage area in waste-to-energy incineration plants is limited by the plant's overall size, allowing for some redundancy in handling fluctuations in waste intake. However, when the waste intake continues to increase, or when there are significant fluctuations in waste volume within a short period, leading to an excessive accumulation of waste in the storage area, there is a risk that the excess waste will completely block the grid between the storage area and the leachate collection system. This directly results in the leachate being unable to separate from the waste, thus failing to achieve the functions of waste fermentation, dehydration, homogenization, and odor control. Furthermore, extreme rainy seasons can cause a significant increase in the moisture content of the waste, leading to leachate overflowing the leachate collection system, which also presents a problem of leachate not being able to separate from the waste. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides an emergency transfer device for leachate from a fully loaded landfill, which has the advantage that operators can perform simple button operations away from the edge of the landfill to complete the emergency transfer of leachate.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an emergency transfer device for leachate from a fully loaded landfill, comprising a landfill, a leachate reservoir fixedly connected to the front surface of the landfill, a support base fixedly connected to the upper surface of the leachate reservoir, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support base, a frame fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a pump power cord extender and retractor mounted on the frame, a lifting electric hoist mounted on the frame, a chain fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting electric hoist, a water pump fixedly connected to the other end of the chain, a protective cage fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water pump, and an inspection door provided on the protective cage.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the protective cage is conical, and the protective cage is provided with multiple perforations.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a return pipe, and the other end of the return pipe is fixedly connected to the leachate reservoir.

[0010] Preferably, the return pipe is a flexible tube, and the part of the return pipe that contacts the leachate reservoir is a rigid tube, which can effectively collect the extracted leachate.

[0011] Preferably, a guardrail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the leachate reservoir. The guardrail is located in front of the reservoir door and can warn staff of the safe area, thereby improving safety.

[0012] Preferably, the support base is provided with a support rod, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the waste storage tank.

[0013] Preferably, a camera is installed on the waste storage area, and the lifting electric hoist is installed facing the camera.

[0014] Preferably, the inspection door is provided with mounting bolts for easy installation and disassembly, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inspection door.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. This utility model, through the cooperation of a support base, rotating shaft, frame, lifting electric hoist, chain and water pump, allows operators to perform simple button operations away from the edge of the garbage dump to complete the emergency transfer of leachate, reducing the risk of direct contact with harmful gases, odors and corrosive liquids, protecting the health and safety of operators, reducing the exposure time of personnel in dangerous environments, and reducing the probability of accidents.

[0017] 2. This utility model, through the cooperation of a water pump, a protective cage, and an inspection door, can protect the water pump, reduce the entry of garbage, reduce mechanical wear and debris blockage and failure risk, extend the service life of the equipment, facilitate inspection and maintenance, reduce disassembly and assembly difficulty and labor time, and reduce maintenance costs and downtime. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support base connection structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water pump connection structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Waste storage tank; 2. Leachate storage tank; 3. Support base; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Frame; 6. Pump power cord extender and cable organizer; 7. Lifting electric hoist; 8. Chain; 9. Water pump; 10. Protective cage; 11. Inspection door; 12. Guardrail; 13. Return pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides an emergency transfer device for leachate from a fully loaded landfill, including a landfill 1, a leachate reservoir 2 fixedly connected to the front surface of the landfill 1, a support base 3 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the leachate reservoir 2, a rotating shaft 4 rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support base 3, the rotating shaft 4 being driven and controlled by an electric system, a frame 5 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4, a pump wire extension and retractor 6 installed on the frame 5 for organizing the wires of a water pump 9, a lifting electric hoist 7 installed on the frame 5, a chain 8 fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting electric hoist 7, a water pump 9 fixedly connected to the other end of the chain 8, a protective cage 10 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water pump 9, and an inspection door 11 provided on the protective cage 10.

[0025] Specifically, the lower end of the protective cage 10 is conical, and the protective cage 10 is provided with multiple holes.

[0026] Furthermore, the output end of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected to a return pipe 13, and the other end of the return pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the leachate reservoir 2 for returning the liquid to the leachate reservoir 2.

[0027] Furthermore, the return pipe 13 is a flexible tube, while the part of the return pipe 13 that contacts the leachate reservoir 2 is a rigid tube.

[0028] It is worth noting that a guardrail 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the leachate storage tank 2, and the guardrail 12 is located in front of the door of the waste storage tank 1.

[0029] It is worth noting that a support rod is provided on the support base 3, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the waste storage 1.

[0030] It is worth mentioning that a camera is installed on garbage storage 1, and the lifting electric hoist 7 is installed facing the camera so that staff can know whether the pump has reached the leachate position.

[0031] It is worth emphasizing that the inspection door 11 is equipped with mounting bolts for installing and removing the inspection door 11, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inspection door 11.

[0032] The pump cable extender and retractor, the lifting electric hoist, and the water pump are existing technologies and will not be described in detail. Additionally, this utility model also includes a power supply, controller, and switch, which are not the main technical points of this patent and will not be described in detail. The "front, back, left, and right" perspectives of this device are... Figure 1 The direction shown in the diagram is the reference.

[0033] Working principle: During use, the rotating shaft 4, driven and controlled by the power system, rotates the frame 5 into the garbage tank 1, thereby positioning the pump power cord extender 6 and the lifting electric hoist 7 inside the garbage tank 1. Then, the lifting electric hoist 7 raises and lowers the water pump 9 via the chain 8, adjusting the height of the water pump 9. At the same time, the pump power cord extender 6 organizes the wires of the water pump 9. The water pump 9 then extracts the leachate and transports it to the leachate tank 2 through the return pipe 13. A protective cage 10 is installed outside the water pump 9 to protect it, ensuring that only leachate enters the water pump 9. The pointed part of the protective cage 10 is inserted into the garbage. If garbage inevitably enters the protective cage 10, the water pump 9 can be inspected and repaired through the inspection door 11 on the protective cage 10.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An emergency transfer device for leachate from a landfill, comprising a landfill (1), characterized in that: The front surface of the waste storage (1) is fixedly connected to a leachate storage tank (2), the upper surface of the leachate storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to a support base (3), the upper surface of the support base (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (4), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a frame (5), a pump wire extension and retraction cable organizer (6) is installed on the frame (5), a lifting electric hoist (7) is installed on the frame (5), the output end of the lifting electric hoist (7) is fixedly connected to a chain (8), the other end of the chain (8) is fixedly connected to a water pump (9), the outer surface of the water pump (9) is fixedly connected to a protective cage (10), and an inspection door (11) is provided on the protective cage (10).

2. The emergency transfer device for leachate from a fully loaded landfill as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower section of the protective cage (10) is conical, and the protective cage (10) is provided with multiple holes.

3. The emergency transfer device for leachate from a fully loaded landfill as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (9) is fixedly connected to a return pipe (13), and the other end of the return pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the leachate reservoir (2).

4. The emergency transfer device for leachate from a fully loaded landfill as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The return pipe (13) is a flexible tube, and the part of the return pipe (13) that contacts the leachate reservoir (2) is a rigid tube.

5. The emergency transfer device for leachate from a fully loaded landfill as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the leachate reservoir (2) is fixedly connected to a guardrail (12), which is located in front of the gate of the waste reservoir (1).

6. The emergency transfer device for leachate from a fully loaded landfill as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod is provided on the support base (3), and the support rod is fixedly connected to the garbage storage (1).

7. The emergency transfer device for leachate from a fully loaded landfill as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A camera is installed on the garbage storage (1), and the lifting electric hoist (7) is installed facing the camera.

8. The emergency transfer device for leachate from a fully loaded landfill as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inspection door (11) is provided with mounting bolts, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inspection door (11).

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