Novel communication iron tower support structure

The new communication tower support structure solves the problem of difficult transportation and installation of signal antennas in high-altitude areas, improves the installation efficiency of communication antennas and the safety of personnel, reduces the risk of lightning, and achieves the stability and safety of communication towers.

CN224228355UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-12TAIYUAN BRANCH OF CHINA TOWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
TAIYUAN BRANCH OF CHINA TOWER CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2026-05-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing communication towers are used in high-altitude areas, the transportation and installation of signal antennas are difficult, which increases the difficulty of maintenance, and there are safety hazards for workers working at high altitudes on the top of the tower.

Method used

A novel communication tower support structure was designed, including components such as support columns, climbing mechanisms, fall arrest ropes, installation mechanisms, and lightning rods. The support columns and connecting rods improve stability, the climbing columns facilitate working at heights, the fall arrest ropes enhance safety, the installation mechanisms facilitate antenna fixing and disassembly, and the lightning rods conduct lightning, ensuring the safety and stability of the support structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of communication antenna installation and disassembly, enhances the safety and stability of staff, reduces the risk of lightning strikes, and simplifies the maintenance process of signal antennas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel communication iron tower support structure, which relates to the technical field of communication iron towers, and comprises a support column and a communication antenna, the surface of the support column is provided with support mechanisms arranged circumferentially, each support mechanism comprises a side support rod and a connecting rod, the surface of the support column is provided with a climbing mechanism, and the side support rods are connected with the connecting rods. The climbing mechanism comprises a climbing rod and an anti-falling rope which are fixedly connected with the supporting column, and a mounting mechanism for fixing a communication antenna is arranged at the top end of the supporting column. According to the novel communication iron tower support structure, the supporting column is supported and fixed through the side supporting rods and the connecting rods, climbing operation of workers is facilitated through the climbing rod, and the working efficiency is improved. The communication antenna is connected with a safety rope carried by a worker through an anti-falling rope, the communication antenna is fixedly mounted through a mounting plate, and a positioning chuck is clamped with a movable clamping plate, so that the communication antenna is conveniently mounted at the top end of the supporting column, and the mounting and dismounting efficiency of the communication antenna is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of communication tower technology, specifically a novel communication tower support structure. Background Technology

[0002] Communication towers consist of steel components such as the tower body, platform, lightning rod, ladder, and antenna supports, and are treated with hot-dip galvanizing for corrosion protection. They are mainly used for the transmission and dissemination of microwave, ultra-short wave, and wireless network signals. To ensure the normal operation of the wireless communication system, the communication antenna is generally placed at the highest point to increase the service radius and achieve the desired communication effect.

[0003] A utility model patent (CN215485047U) provides an intelligent communication tower suitable for high-altitude areas, relating to the field of communication transmission technology. It includes a base, with a workbench fixedly connected to the top of the base. An antenna signal receiver is located on the outside of the workbench, and a clamping mechanism is provided between the antenna signal receiver and the workbench. This intelligent communication tower for high-altitude areas allows for easy and simple replacement of the auxiliary column when it loses its clamping force, greatly reducing the time workers spend working in the thin air environment at the top of the tower, reducing the possibility of altitude sickness, and decreasing the probability of safety hazards.

[0004] When using communication towers, in order to ensure the stability and smoothness of signal transmission, it is necessary to regularly inspect and maintain the signal antenna. Although the device in the aforementioned patent improves the safety of construction, the transportation and installation of the signal antenna are difficult when it needs to be replaced, which increases the difficulty of communication tower maintenance. To address this issue, we provide a new type of communication tower support structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a novel communication tower support structure to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a novel communication tower support structure, comprising a support column and a communication antenna. The surface of the support column is provided with a circumferentially arranged support mechanism, the support mechanism including a side support rod and a connecting rod. The surface of the support column is provided with a climbing mechanism, the climbing mechanism including a climbing rod fixedly connected to the support column and a fall protection rope. The top of the support column is provided with a mounting mechanism for fixing the communication antenna, the mounting mechanism including a positioning chuck, a movable plate, and a mounting plate, and the communication antenna is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the positioning chuck and the movable plate are slidably connected.

[0007] Preferably, a lightning rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, and the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to the foundation. The two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to the side support rod and the support column, respectively. Through the lightning rod, lightning is conducted into the foundation, thereby improving the lightning protection effect of the tower support.

[0008] Preferably, a bolt plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the support column, the top end of the side support rod is tightly connected to the bolt plate by a fixing bolt, and the bottom end of the side support rod is fixedly connected to the foundation. The top end of the support column is connected to the bolt plate by the fixing bolt, which improves the convenience of installing the side support rod and the support column.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the fall arrest rope is fixedly connected with equidistantly arranged connecting loops, each connecting loop is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, each connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and each fixing plate is fixedly connected to a support column. The fall arrest rope is fixed and segmented through the connecting loops, thereby improving the protective capability of the fall arrest rope.

[0010] Preferably, a first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning chuck, and one end of the first fixing rod is fixedly connected to the support column. A support pulley is rotatably connected to the top of the positioning chuck. The support pulley supports the lifting rope and reduces wear on the rope.

[0011] Preferably, a second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate, and the second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate. The fixing ring is used to fix one end of the rope, thereby improving the stability and safety of the communication antenna being hoisted up and down.

[0012] Preferably, the movable chuck and the positioning chuck are tightly connected by fastening bolts. The top of the support column has a first through hole and the bottom of the support column has a second through hole. The lifting rope is driven through the first and second through holes, and the electric equipment can be used to retract or release the rope, thereby driving the communication antenna to move up and down.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This application uses side support rods and connecting rods to support and fix the support column, improving the stability of the tower support operation. Climbing rods facilitate workers' access to heights, improving the efficiency of communication antenna maintenance. Fall protection ropes connect to the safety ropes carried by workers, preventing falls in case of accidental missteps and improving the safety and stability of workers climbing. Mounting plates securely install the communication antenna, and positioning chucks engage with movable plates, facilitating the installation and removal of the communication antenna from the top of the support column, thus improving the efficiency of antenna installation and removal.

[0015] 2. This application utilizes lightning rods to conduct lightning into the foundation, improving the lightning protection effect of the tower support. Connecting rods reinforce the side support rods and support columns, enhancing the stability of the support columns during operation. Fixing bolts connect the top of the support column to the bolt plate, improving the ease of installation of the side support rods and support columns and increasing the installation efficiency of the communication tower support. Connecting collars fix and segment the fall arrestor ropes, enhancing their protective capability. Connecting sliding plates facilitate workers using fall arrestor clips through the connecting collars, improving worker protection. Fixing plates secure the connecting sliding plates to the surface of the support columns, improving the stability of the connecting collars during operation.

[0016] 3. This application uses a first fixing rod to fix the positioning chuck to the surface of the support column, improving the stability of the positioning chuck. A support pulley supports the lifting rope, reducing rope wear and improving the stability of rope transmission. A second fixing rod fixes the mounting plate to the surface of the movable chuck, securing the mounting plate. A fixing ring secures one end of the rope, improving the stability and safety of hoisting the communication antenna. Fastening bolts connect the movable chuck to the positioning chuck, thus installing and fixing the communication antenna. The lifting rope is driven through the first and second through holes, facilitating the use of electric equipment to retract or extend the rope, thereby moving the communication antenna up and down. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a novel communication tower support structure according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of a novel communication tower support structure according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the climbing mechanism structure of a novel communication tower support structure according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of a novel communication tower support structure according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the movable card plate connection structure of a novel communication tower support structure according to this utility model.

[0022] The diagram labels are as follows: 1. Support column; 2. Communication antenna; 3. Lightning rod; 4. Support mechanism; 401. Side support rod; 402. Bolt plate; 403. Fixing bolt; 404. Connecting rod; 5. Climbing mechanism; 501. Climbing pole; 502. Fall arresting rope; 503. Connecting collar; 504. Connecting slide plate; 505. Fixing plate; 6. Installation mechanism; 601. Positioning chuck; 602. First fixing rod; 603. Movable chuck; 604. Second fixing rod; 605. Mounting plate; 606. Fastening bolt; 607. Support pulley; 608. Fixing ring; 609. First through hole; 610. Second through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a novel communication tower support structure, including a support column 1 and a communication antenna 2. The surface of the support column 1 is provided with a circumferentially arranged support mechanism 4. The support mechanism 4 includes a side support rod 401 and a connecting rod 404. The side support rod 401 and the connecting rod 404 support and fix the support column 1, thereby improving the stability of the tower support operation.

[0025] A lightning rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 1, and the bottom of the support column 1 is fixedly connected to the foundation. The two ends of the connecting rod 404 are fixedly connected to the side support rod 401 and the support column 1 respectively. Through the lightning rod 3, lightning is conducted into the foundation, improving the lightning protection effect of the tower support. Through the connecting rod 404, the side support rod 401 and the support column 1 are reinforced, improving the stability of the operation of the support column 1.

[0026] Bolt plate 402 is fixedly connected to the surface of support column 1. The top end of side support rod 401 is tightly connected to bolt plate 402 by fixing bolt 403. The bottom end of side support rod 401 is fixedly connected to the foundation. By fixing bolt 403, the top end of support column 1 is connected to bolt plate 402, which improves the convenience of installation of side support rod 401 and support column 1 and improves the installation efficiency of communication tower support.

[0027] The surface of the support column 1 is provided with a climbing mechanism 5. The climbing mechanism 5 includes a climbing pole 501 and a fall arrest rope 502 that are fixedly connected to the support column 1. The climbing pole 501 facilitates workers to climb to higher positions and improves the efficiency of communication antenna maintenance. The fall arrest rope 502 is connected to the safety rope carried by the workers to avoid the risk of falling when workers accidentally step into a hole, thereby improving the safety and stability of workers climbing to higher positions.

[0028] The surface of the fall arrest rope 502 is fixedly connected with equidistantly arranged connecting collars 503. Each connecting collar 503 is fixedly connected with a connecting slide plate 504. Each connecting slide plate 504 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 505. Each fixing plate 505 is fixedly connected to the support column 1. The connecting collars 503 are used to fix and segment the fall arrest rope 502, thereby improving the protective capability of the fall arrest rope 502. The connecting slide plates 504 make it convenient for workers to use fall arrest buckles to pass through the connecting collars 503, thereby improving the protection capability for workers. The fixing plates 505 fix the connecting slide plates 504 to the surface of the support column 1, thereby improving the stability of the connecting collars 503 during operation.

[0029] The top of the support column 1 is provided with a mounting mechanism 6 for fixing the communication antenna 2. The mounting mechanism 6 includes a positioning chuck 601, a movable clamping plate 603, and a mounting plate 605. The communication antenna 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 605, and the positioning chuck 601 is slidably connected to the movable clamping plate 603. The communication antenna 2 is fixedly installed through the mounting plate 605. The positioning chuck 601 is engaged with the movable clamping plate 603, which facilitates the installation of the communication antenna 2 on the top of the support column 1 and the removal of the communication antenna 2 from the top of the support column 1, thereby improving the efficiency of the installation and removal of the communication antenna 2.

[0030] A first fixing rod 602 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning chuck 601, and one end of the first fixing rod 602 is fixedly connected to the support column 1. A support pulley 607 is rotatably connected to the top of the positioning chuck 601. The positioning chuck 601 is fixed to the surface of the support column 1 by the first fixing rod 602, which improves the stability of the positioning chuck 601. The support pulley 607 supports the lifting rope, reduces the wear on the rope, and improves the stability of the rope transmission.

[0031] A second fixing rod 604 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate 603, and the second fixing rod 604 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 605. A fixing ring 608 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 603. The mounting plate 605 is fixed to the surface of the movable plate 603 by the second fixing rod 604. The mounting plate 605 is fixed by fixing the movable plate 603. One end of the rope is fixed by the fixing ring 608, thereby improving the stability and safety of the communication antenna 2 when it is hoisted up and down.

[0032] The movable plate 603 and the positioning chuck 601 are tightly connected by fastening bolts 606. The top of the support column 1 is provided with a first through hole 609 and the bottom of the support column 1 is provided with a second through hole 610. The surfaces of the first through hole 609 and the second through hole 610 are both rounded. The movable plate 603 and the positioning chuck 601 are fixedly connected together by fastening bolts 606, thereby installing and fixing the communication antenna 2. The hoisting rope is driven through the first through hole 609 and the second through hole 610, and the electric equipment can be used to retract or release the rope, thereby driving the communication antenna 2 to move up and down.

[0033] In use, the following steps are taken: First, the support column 1 and the side support rod 401 are fixed to the foundation surface. Then, the top of the support column 1 is connected to the bolt plate 402 using fixing bolts 403. Next, the side support rod 401 is connected to the support column 1. The side support rod 401 and the support column 1 are reinforced using connecting rods 404 to improve the stability of the support column 1 during operation. The communication antenna 2 is then fixed to the surface of the mounting plate 605. Finally, a rope is passed through the first through hole 609 and the second through hole 610, and the top of the rope is fixed to a fixing ring 608. The system begins by retracting the rope using an electric device, which moves the communication antenna 2 upwards. A support pulley 607 supports the lifting rope, allowing the movable plate 603 to slide and connect with the positioning chuck 601. Fastening bolts 606 then secure the movable plate 603 and positioning chuck 601 together, thus fixing the communication antenna 2 in place. In case of a malfunction in the communication antenna 2, the rope is released in the reverse direction, allowing the faulty antenna 2 to be hoisted to the ground and the working antenna 2 to be lifted back to its original position, improving the efficiency of antenna 2 replacement and maintenance.

[0034] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A novel communication tower support structure, comprising a support column (1) and a communication antenna (2), characterized in that: The surface of the support column (1) is provided with a circumferentially arranged support mechanism (4). The support mechanism (4) includes a side support rod (401) and a connecting rod (404). The surface of the support column (1) is provided with a climbing mechanism (5). The climbing mechanism (5) includes a climbing rod (501) and a fall arrest rope (502) fixedly connected to the support column (1). The top of the support column (1) is provided with a mounting mechanism (6) for fixing the communication antenna (2). The mounting mechanism (6) includes a positioning chuck (601), a movable plate (603), and a mounting plate (605). The communication antenna (2) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (605), and the positioning chuck (601) is slidably connected to the movable plate (603).

2. The novel communication tower support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to a lightning rod (3), and the bottom of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to the foundation. The two ends of the connecting rod (404) are fixedly connected to the side support rod (401) and the support column (1) respectively.

3. The novel communication tower support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the support column (1) is fixedly connected with a bolt plate (402), the top end of the side support rod (401) is tightly connected to the bolt plate (402) by a fixing bolt (403), and the bottom end of the side support rod (401) is fixedly connected to the foundation.

4. The novel communication tower support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fall arrest rope (502) is fixedly connected with equidistantly arranged connecting collars (503), and the surface of each connecting collar (503) is fixedly connected with a connecting slide plate (504), the surface of each connecting slide plate (504) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (505), and each fixing plate (505) is fixedly connected to the support column (1).

5. A novel communication tower support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning chuck (601) is fixedly connected to a first fixing rod (602), and one end of the first fixing rod (602) is fixedly connected to a support column (1). The top of the positioning chuck (601) is rotatably connected to a support pulley (607).

6. The novel communication tower support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the movable plate (603) is fixedly connected to a second fixing rod (604), and the second fixing rod (604) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (605). The top of the movable plate (603) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (608).

7. The novel communication tower support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable chuck (603) and the positioning chuck (601) are tightly connected by fastening bolts (606). The top of the support column (1) is provided with a first through hole (609), and the bottom of the support column (1) is provided with a second through hole (610).