Building drainage pipeline laying support
By combining multi-directional support design, adjusting components and support plates are used to stably clamp and support the pipe according to its inner and outer diameters, solving the problem of shaking and falling caused by the single fixing method of existing supports, and improving construction efficiency and accuracy.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIANJIN GUANGXUN CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing methods for fixing the supports for building drainage pipes are too simplistic, which makes the pipes prone to shaking and falling during the laying process, affecting construction efficiency and accuracy.
Employing a multi-directional support method, the system uses a combination of adjusting components, clamps, and support plates to stably clamp and support the pipe according to its inner and outer diameters. This includes the coordinated action of components such as a top plate, moving components, clamps, screws, fixed plates, bidirectional adjusting screws, and threaded rods, achieving flexible fixing and support.
The stability and flexibility of the support structure are enhanced, ensuring that the pipeline does not easily shake during the laying process, thus improving the efficiency and accuracy of construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN224229411U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a support for laying building drainage pipes. Background Technology
[0002] During the construction process, the laying of drainage pipes is particularly important. Drainage pipes can effectively discharge sewage generated in the building and collect and discharge rainwater in a timely manner. Drainage pipes are often heavy, and the laying operation often requires the assistance of supports.
[0003] Most current building drainage pipe laying supports have relatively simple structures, often simply clamping and fixing the pipes according to their actual outer diameter. The fixing method is relatively simple and difficult to stably support the drainage pipes, causing the pipes to shake and fall during the laying operation, which affects the efficiency and accuracy of the construction work.
[0004] Therefore, given the relatively simple support and fixing methods of existing building drainage pipe laying supports and their poor clamping stability, a new building drainage pipe laying support can be designed. This new support uses a multi-directional support method to support the pipe according to its inner diameter, while simultaneously clamping and fixing it according to its actual outer diameter. This stable clamping of the pipe according to its actual dimensions improves the flexibility of the support and effectively enhances its support stability. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the problem that most building drainage pipe laying supports often only clamp and fix the pipe according to its actual outer diameter, the fixing method is relatively simple and it is difficult to stably fix and support the drainage pipe, which leads to the pipe easily shaking and falling during the laying operation.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a building drainage pipe laying support, including a top plate, a moving component, a clamping plate, a pipe body, a first lead screw, an adjusting component, a fixed plate, a bidirectional adjusting lead screw, a first fixed component, a side plate, a height component, a screw, a support plate, and a second fixed component; the moving component is provided on the bottom surface of the top plate, the first lead screw is provided on the inner side of the top plate, the adjusting component is provided on the outer side of the first lead screw, the fixed plate is provided on the outer side of the first lead screw, the bidirectional adjusting lead screw is provided on the inner side of the fixed plate, the clamping plate is provided below the bidirectional adjusting lead screw, two sets of clamping plates are symmetrically arranged, the first fixed component is provided on the outer side of the bidirectional adjusting lead screw, the pipe body is provided between the two sets of clamping plates, a side plate is provided at one end of the pipe body, the side plate is located on the bottom surface of one side of the top plate, the height component is provided on the inner side of the side plate, the screw is provided on one side of the side plate, the support plate is provided on the outer side of the screw, multiple sets of support plates are provided, and the second fixed component is provided on one side of the support plate.
[0007] Preferably, an adjustment component drives the first lead screw to rotate, which in turn moves the fixed plate to a position above one end of the pipe body. The first fixing component then drives a bidirectional adjustment lead screw to rotate, adjusting the distance between the two sets of clamping plates. The clamping plates hold and fix the pipe body according to its actual outer diameter. A height component adjusts the placement height of the support plate. A second fixing component drives a screw to rotate, adjusting the position of the support plate. The side plate abuts against the other end of the pipe body, which is then supported and fixed by the support plate according to its actual inner diameter. A moving component under the top plate moves the pipe body, thus supporting the pipe according to its inner diameter and clamping and fixing it according to its actual outer diameter. This stable clamping of the pipe according to its actual dimensions improves the flexibility of the support and enhances its support stability.
[0008] Preferably, the moving component includes support rods and universal self-locking wheels; the bottom surface of the top plate is provided with support rods, and multiple sets of support rods are provided. The support rods are located at the four corners of the bottom surface of the top plate, and one end of each support rod is provided with a universal self-locking wheel.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a first servo motor and a guide rail; the first servo motor is provided on one side of the top plate, the output end of the first servo motor is connected to the first lead screw, the guide rail is provided on the inner side of the top plate, two sets of guide rails are symmetrically arranged, the guide rails are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first lead screw, and the fixed plate is slidably connected to the guide rails.
[0010] Preferably, the first fixing component includes a second servo motor, a connecting block, and an electric telescopic rod; the second servo motor is provided on the outer side of the fixing plate, the output end of the second servo motor is connected to the bidirectional adjusting screw, the connecting block is provided on the outer side of the bidirectional adjusting screw, two sets of connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged, the bottom surface of the connecting block is provided with an electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the clamping plate.
[0011] Preferably, the height assembly includes a second lead screw, a third servo motor, and a fixed plate; the second lead screw is provided on the inner side of the side plate, the third servo motor is provided on the top of the side plate, the output end of the third servo motor is connected to the second lead screw, and the fixed plate is provided on the outer side of the second lead screw.
[0012] Preferably, the second fixing component includes a cross slide rail, a threaded tube, a sleeve, a fourth servo motor, a first fixing bar, a connecting rod, a second fixing bar, and a slider; a cross slide rail is provided on one side of the fixing plate, a threaded tube is provided in the middle of the cross slide rail, a screw is provided inside the threaded tube, a sleeve is provided at one end of the screw, a fourth servo motor is provided at the top of the sleeve, a first fixing bar is provided on the outside of the sleeve, a connecting rod is provided on one side of the first fixing bar, a second fixing bar is provided on the bottom surface of the support plate, and a slider is provided on one side of the support plate.
[0013] Preferably, the threaded tube and the screw are threaded together, the screw and the tube sleeve are rotatably connected, the output end of the fourth servo motor is connected to the screw, multiple sets of the first fixing bar are provided, multiple sets of connecting rods are provided, the connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first fixing bar, the connecting rods are rotatably connected to the first fixing bar, the other end of the connecting rods is rotatably connected to the second fixing bar, and the slider and the cross slide rail are slidably connected.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. When laying the main body of the pipe, the first screw is rotated to move the fixing plate along the top plate, moving the fixing plate above one end of the main body of the pipe. The two-way adjusting screw is rotated to adjust the distance between the two sets of clamping plates. The clamping plates are used to clamp and fix the main body of the pipe according to its actual outer diameter. The position of the support plate is adjusted by rotating the screw. The side plate is used to hold the other end of the main body of the pipe. The support plate is used to support and fix the main body of the pipe according to its actual inner diameter. This solves the problem that most building drainage pipe laying supports often only clamp and fix the pipe according to its actual outer diameter. The fixing method is relatively simple and it is difficult to stably fix and support the drainage pipe. This causes the pipe to shake and fall during the laying operation, which affects the efficient and accurate construction operation. This method enhances the stability of the support. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the support frame for laying building drainage pipes according to this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structural schematic of the fixing components of the building drainage pipe laying support of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the height component of the building drainage pipe laying support of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the second fixing component of the building drainage pipe laying support of this utility model.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Top plate; 101. Support rod; 102. Universal self-locking wheel; 2. First lead screw; 201. First servo motor; 202. Guide rail; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Bidirectional adjusting lead screw; 5. Clamping plate; 501. Second servo motor; 502. Connecting block; 503. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Pipe body; 7. Side plate; 701. Second lead screw; 702. Third servo motor; 703. Fixed plate; 8. Screw; 9. Support plate; 901. Cross slide rail; 902. Threaded pipe; 903. Pipe sleeve; 904. Fourth servo motor; 905. First fixing bar; 906. Connecting rod; 907. Second fixing bar; 908. Slider. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a building drainage pipe laying support, including a top plate 1, a movable component, a clamping plate 5, a pipe body 6, a first lead screw 2, an adjusting component, a fixing plate 3, a bidirectional adjusting lead screw 4, a first fixing component, a side plate 7, a height component, a screw 8, a support plate 9, and a second fixing component; the bottom surface of the top plate 1 is provided with the movable component, the inner side of the top plate 1 is provided with the first lead screw 2, the outer side of the first lead screw 2 is provided with the adjusting component, and the outer side of the first lead screw 2 is provided with the fixing plate 3; the inner side of the fixing plate 3 is provided with the adjusting component, the outer side of the first lead screw 2 is provided with the fixing plate 3, and the inner side of the fixing plate 3 is provided with the adjusting component, the outer side of the first lead screw 2 is provided with the adjusting component, and the outer side of the first lead screw 2 is provided with the fixing plate 3. A bidirectional adjusting screw 4 is provided on the side, and a clamping plate 5 is provided below the bidirectional adjusting screw 4. Two sets of clamping plates 5 are symmetrically arranged. A first fixing component is provided on the outer side of the bidirectional adjusting screw 4. A pipe body 6 is provided between the two sets of clamping plates 5. A side plate 7 is provided at one end of the pipe body 6. The side plate 7 is located on the bottom surface of one side of the top plate 1. A height component is provided on the inner side of the side plate 7. A screw 8 is provided on one side of the side plate 7. A support plate 9 is provided on the outer side of the screw 8. Multiple sets of support plates 9 are provided. A second fixing component is provided on one side of the support plate 9.
[0023] Please see Figures 1-2In this embodiment, the moving component includes a support rod 101 and a universal self-locking wheel 102. The bottom surface of the top plate 1 is provided with support rods 101, and multiple sets of support rods 101 are provided. The support rods 101 are located at the four corners of the bottom surface of the top plate 1. One end of each support rod 101 is provided with a universal self-locking wheel 102. The universal self-locking wheel 102 is supported and fixed by the support rod 101. Rotating the universal self-locking wheel 102 flexibly moves the position of the top plate 1, thereby flexibly moving the laying position of the pipe body 6. The adjusting component includes a first servo motor 201 and a guide rail 202. The first servo motor 201 is provided on one side of the top plate 1, and the output end of the first servo motor 201 is connected to the first lead screw 2. The inner side of the top plate 1 is provided with guide rails 202, and two sets of guide rails 202 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first lead screw 2. The fixed plate 3 is slidably connected to the guide rails 202. The first servo motor 201 drives the first lead screw 2 to rotate, thus rotating the first lead screw 2. The fixed plate 3 moves to a new position, sliding along the guide rail 202 to achieve a stable position. The first fixing component includes a second servo motor 501, a connecting block 502, and an electric telescopic rod 503. The second servo motor 501 is located on the outer side of the fixed plate 3. The output end of the second servo motor 501 is connected to the bidirectional adjusting screw 4. The connecting block 502 is located on the outer side of the bidirectional adjusting screw 4. Two sets of connecting blocks 502 are symmetrically arranged. The electric telescopic rod 503 is located on the bottom surface of the connecting block 502. One end of the electric telescopic rod 503 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 5. The second servo motor 501 drives the bidirectional adjusting screw 4 to rotate. Rotating the bidirectional adjusting screw 4 flexibly adjusts the distance between the two sets of connecting blocks 502. The electric telescopic rod 503 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 502. The electric telescopic rod 503 is synchronously extended and retracted to adjust the height of the clamping plate 5, thereby clamping and fixing the clamping plate 5 according to the actual outer diameter of the pipe body 6.
[0024] Please see Figures 3-4In this embodiment, the height component includes a second lead screw 701, a third servo motor 702, and a fixed plate 703. The second lead screw 701 is located on the inner side of the side plate 7, and the third servo motor 702 is located on the top of the side plate 7. The output end of the third servo motor 702 is connected to the second lead screw 701. The fixed plate 703 is located on the outer side of the second lead screw 701. The third servo motor 702 drives the second lead screw 701 to rotate, which in turn moves the fixed plate 703 up and down. The fixed plate 703 fixes the position of the second fixing component, thereby adjusting the height according to the laying requirements of the pipe body 6. The placement height is adjusted; the second fixing component includes a cross slide rail 901, a threaded tube 902, a sleeve 903, a fourth servo motor 904, a first fixing bar 905, a connecting rod 906, a second fixing bar 907, and a slider 908; a cross slide rail 901 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 703, a threaded tube 902 is provided in the middle of the cross slide rail 901, a screw 8 is provided inside the threaded tube 902, the threaded tube 902 and the screw 8 are threadedly connected to each other, a sleeve 903 is provided at one end of the screw 8, the screw 8 and the sleeve 903 are rotatably connected to each other, and a fourth servo motor 908 is provided at the top of the sleeve 903. 4. The output end of the fourth servo motor 904 is connected to the screw 8. A first fixing bar 905 is provided on the outer side of the sleeve 903. Multiple sets of the first fixing bars 905 are provided. A connecting rod 906 is provided on one side of the first fixing bar 905. Multiple sets of the connecting rod 906 are provided. The connecting rods 906 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first fixing bar 905. The connecting rods 906 and the first fixing bar 905 are rotatably connected to each other. A second fixing bar 907 is provided on the bottom surface of the support plate 9. The other end of the connecting rod 906 is rotatably connected to the second fixing bar 907. A slider 908 is provided on one side of the support plate 9. 08 is slidably connected to the cross slide rail 901. The fourth servo motor 904 drives the screw 8 to rotate, causing the screw 8 to extend and retract along the threaded tube 902. The tube sleeve 903 is rotatably connected to the screw 8, thereby causing the tube sleeve 903 to extend and retract, causing the connecting rod 906 to rotate around the first fixing bar 905. The connecting rod 906 is connected to the support plate 9. The other end of the connecting rod 906 is fixed by rotating the second fixing bar 907, moving the tube sleeve 903 to push and pull the position of the support plate 9, causing the slider 908 to slide along the groove in the cross slide rail 901, thereby using the support plate 9 to clamp and fix it according to the actual inner diameter of the pipe body 6.
[0025] When initially fixing the main body of the pipe 6, one end of the main body of the pipe 6 is pressed against the side plate 7, and the sleeve 903 is put into the main body of the pipe 6. The fourth servo motor 904 drives the screw 8 to rotate, causing the sleeve 903 at one end of the screw 8 to retract along the threaded pipe 902, thereby driving the connecting rod 906 to rotate around the first fixing bar 905 and the second fixing bar 907. The connecting rod 906 pushes the position of the support plate 9 to move, and at the same time drives the slider 908 to slide along the cross slide rail 901, so that the support plate 9 supports the inner diameter of the main body of the pipe 6.
[0026] Subsequently, the first servo motor 201 drives the first lead screw 2 to rotate, and the rotation of the first lead screw 2 drives the fixed plate 3 to slide along the guide rail 202, moving the fixed plate 3 to the top of the other end of the pipe body 6, and extending the electric telescopic rod 503 to move the clamping plate 5 to both sides of the outer wall of the pipe body 6.
[0027] Then, the second servo motor 501 drives the bidirectional adjusting screw 4 to rotate, and the bidirectional adjusting screw 4 adjusts the distance between the two sets of connecting blocks 502, so that the clamping plate 5 clamps and fixes the pipe body 6.
[0028] Finally, the second lead screw 701 is driven to rotate by the third servo motor 702. Rotating the second lead screw 701 adjusts the height of the fixed plate 703. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 503 is synchronously extended and retracted to adjust the pipe body 6 to a suitable height. Then, the universal self-locking wheel 102 at one end of the support rod 101 is rotated to flexibly move the top plate 1 and move the pipe body 6 to the designated laying position.
[0029] Through the above steps, the adjustment component drives the first lead screw 2 to rotate, which in turn moves the fixed plate 3 to a position above one end of the pipe body 6. The first fixing component then drives the bidirectional adjustment lead screw 4 to rotate, adjusting the distance between the two sets of clamping plates 5. The clamping plates 5 clamp and fix the pipe body 6 according to its actual outer diameter. The height component adjusts the placement height of the support plate 9. The second fixing component drives the screw 8 to rotate, adjusting the position of the support plate 9. The side plate 7 abuts against the other end of the pipe body 6, and the support plate 9 supports and fixes it according to its actual inner diameter. The moving component under the top plate 1 moves the pipe body 6, thus supporting the pipe according to its inner diameter and clamping and fixing it according to its actual outer diameter. This stable clamping of the pipe according to its actual dimensions improves the flexibility of the support.
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A support frame for laying building drainage pipes, comprising a top plate (1), a movable component, a clamping plate (5), and a pipe body (6); characterized in that: It also includes a first lead screw (2), an adjustment assembly, a fixed plate (3), a bidirectional adjustment lead screw (4), a first fixed assembly, a side plate (7), a height assembly, a screw (8), a support plate (9), and a second fixed assembly; a moving assembly is provided on the bottom surface of the top plate (1), a first lead screw (2) is provided on the inner side of the top plate (1), an adjustment assembly is provided on the outer side of the first lead screw (2), a fixed plate (3) is provided on the outer side of the first lead screw (2), a bidirectional adjustment lead screw (4) is provided on the inner side of the fixed plate (3), and a bidirectional adjustment lead screw (4) is provided below the bidirectional adjustment lead screw (4). A clamping plate (5) is provided, and two sets of clamping plates (5) are symmetrically arranged. A first fixing component is provided on the outside of the bidirectional adjusting screw (4). A pipe body (6) is provided between the two sets of clamping plates (5). A side plate (7) is provided at one end of the pipe body (6). The side plate (7) is located on the bottom surface of one side of the top plate (1). A height component is provided on the inside of the side plate (7). A screw (8) is provided on one side of the side plate (7). A support plate (9) is provided on the outside of the screw (8). Multiple sets of support plates (9) are provided. A second fixing component is provided on one side of the support plate (9).
2. The building drainage pipe laying support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component includes a support rod (101) and a universal self-locking wheel (102); the bottom surface of the top plate (1) is provided with a support rod (101), and multiple sets of support rods (101) are provided. The support rods (101) are located at the four corners of the bottom surface of the top plate (1), and a universal self-locking wheel (102) is provided at one end of the support rod (101).
3. The building drainage pipe laying support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a first servo motor (201) and a guide rail (202); the first servo motor (201) is provided on one side of the top plate (1), the output end of the first servo motor (201) is connected to the first lead screw (2), the guide rail (202) is provided on the inner side of the top plate (1), two sets of guide rails (202) are symmetrically arranged, the guide rails (202) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first lead screw (2), and the fixed plate (3) is slidably connected to the guide rails (202).
4. The building drainage pipe laying support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixed component includes a second servo motor (501), a connecting block (502), and an electric telescopic rod (503). The second servo motor (501) is provided on the outside of the fixed plate (3). The output end of the second servo motor (501) is connected to the bidirectional adjusting screw (4). The connecting block (502) is provided on the outside of the bidirectional adjusting screw (4). Two sets of connecting blocks (502) are symmetrically arranged. The electric telescopic rod (503) is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting block (502). One end of the electric telescopic rod (503) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (5).
5. The building drainage pipe laying support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height assembly includes a second lead screw (701), a third servo motor (702), and a fixed plate (703); the second lead screw (701) is provided on the inner side of the side plate (7), the third servo motor (702) is provided on the top of the side plate (7), the output end of the third servo motor (702) is connected to the second lead screw (701), and the fixed plate (703) is provided on the outer side of the second lead screw (701).
6. The building drainage pipe laying support according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second fixing component includes a cross slide rail (901), a threaded tube (902), a sleeve (903), a fourth servo motor (904), a first fixing bar (905), a connecting rod (906), a second fixing bar (907), and a slider (908). A cross slide rail (901) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (703), a threaded tube (902) is provided in the middle of the cross slide rail (901), a screw (8) is provided inside the threaded tube (902), a sleeve (903) is provided at one end of the screw (8), a fourth servo motor (904) is provided at the top of the sleeve (903), a first fixing bar (905) is provided on the outside of the sleeve (903), a connecting rod (906) is provided on one side of the first fixing bar (905), a second fixing bar (907) is provided on the bottom surface of the support plate (9), and a slider (908) is provided on one side of the support plate (9).
7. The building drainage pipe laying support according to claim 6, characterized in that: The threaded tube (902) and the screw (8) are threaded together, the screw (8) and the sleeve (903) are rotatably connected, the output end of the fourth servo motor (904) is connected to the screw (8), multiple sets of the first fixing bar (905) are provided, multiple sets of the connecting rod (906) are provided, the connecting rod (906) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first fixing bar (905), the connecting rod (906) and the first fixing bar (905) are rotatably connected, the other end of the connecting rod (906) is rotatably connected to the second fixing bar (907), and the slider (908) and the cross slide rail (901) are slidably connected.