Building outer wall temperature control structure
By installing temperature regulating devices and insulation materials inside the building's exterior walls, the problem of the single function of the exterior wall insulation layer is solved, and indoor temperature regulation and multiple performance improvements are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA MCC 2 GRP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing building exterior wall insulation layers have a single function and cannot effectively regulate indoor temperature, resulting in heat entering the room in summer and heat loss in winter, increasing the heating burden.
Temperature control devices are installed inside the building's exterior walls, including water tanks, heating pipes, semiconductor cooling chips, radiators, water pumps, and heat exchangers. Temperature regulation is achieved through circulation pipelines and thermostats, and thermal insulation performance is provided in combination with foamed ceramic layers and rock wool insulation boards.
It effectively utilizes the space of the external wall insulation layer to achieve indoor temperature regulation without occupying indoor space, and has multiple functions such as heat preservation, sound insulation, high strength, fire resistance, waterproofing and heat insulation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224230216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building exterior wall technology, specifically a building exterior wall temperature control structure. Background Technology
[0002] The building's exterior walls separate the interior and exterior spaces. Located on the outermost side of the building, the existing exterior walls provide some insulation and heat insulation. In summer, heat from the outside is conducted into the interior through the exterior walls, raising the indoor temperature. In winter, heat from the interior is conducted to the outside through the exterior walls, causing a large amount of heat loss and increasing the heating burden.
[0003] Laying insulation layers on the exterior walls of buildings can improve the insulation and heat insulation effect, but the insulation layer has a single function and cannot participate in regulating the indoor temperature. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a building exterior wall temperature control structure that can effectively utilize the space of the exterior wall insulation layer to regulate the indoor temperature.
[0005] The technical solution is as follows:
[0006] The building's exterior wall temperature control structure includes: an exterior wall base and a temperature control device. The temperature control device is built into the exterior wall base and includes: a water tank, heating elements, a thermoelectric cooler, a radiator, a water pump, a heat exchanger, and a circulation pipeline. The water tank is a sealed box structure filled with water and has an inlet and an outlet. The heating elements and thermoelectric cooler are fixed to the inner wall of the water tank, and the radiator is fixed to the outer wall of the water tank. The heating elements and thermoelectric cooler are connected to a power source via power lines. The circulation pipeline is coiled around the heat exchanger, and its two openings are connected to the inlet and outlet, respectively. The water pump is installed on the circulation pipeline and is connected to a power source via a power line.
[0007] Furthermore, the circulation pipeline is equipped with a circulation valve.
[0008] Furthermore, an air vent valve is installed on the top of the water tank.
[0009] Furthermore, temperature sensors are installed inside the water tank and in the heat exchanger. The signal output of the temperature sensor is connected to the signal input of the thermostat via a signal line. The thermostat is located on the power line, and its power output is connected to the heating element and the semiconductor cooling chip, respectively.
[0010] Furthermore, the exterior wall substrate includes: a foamed ceramic layer, an adhesive coating, and a rock wool insulation board. The adhesive coating is located between the rock wool insulation board and the foamed ceramic layer, and the rock wool insulation board is connected to the foamed ceramic layer using expansion bolts.
[0011] Furthermore, the water tank is fixed to the outer wall of the exterior wall, the radiator is exposed on the outside of the exterior wall base, and the heat exchanger is arranged indoors.
[0012] This utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0013] This invention can effectively utilize the space of the external wall insulation layer without occupying indoor space, thereby regulating the indoor temperature.
[0014] This utility model has a firm connection and provides heat insulation, sound insulation, high strength, fire resistance, waterproofing, and heat insulation. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heat exchanger in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exterior wall base in this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0020] like Figure 1 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the water tank 21 in this utility model; as shown... Figure 2 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the heat exchanger 26 in this utility model.
[0021] The building exterior wall temperature control structure includes: exterior wall base 1 and temperature regulating device 2, with the temperature regulating device 2 built into the exterior wall base 1.
[0022] The temperature control device 2 includes: a water tank 21, a heating element 22, a thermoelectric cooler 23, a radiator 24, a water pump 25, a heat exchanger 26, and a circulation pipeline 27. The water tank 21 is a sealed box structure with an inlet and an outlet, and is filled with water. The water tank 21 is fixed to the outer wall of the outer wall 3. The heating element 22 and the thermoelectric cooler 23 are fixed to the inner wall of the water tank 21, and the radiator 24 is fixed to the outer wall of the water tank 21. The radiator 24 is exposed outside the outer wall base 1 for heat dissipation. The heating element 22 and the thermoelectric cooler 23 are connected to the power supply via a power cord. The heat exchanger 26 is located indoors, and the circulation pipeline 27 is coiled around the heat exchanger 26. The two openings of the circulation pipeline 27 are connected to the inlet and the outlet, respectively. The water pump 25 is located on the circulation pipeline 27 and can be located indoors or outdoors. It is connected to the power supply via a power cord.
[0023] The circulation pipeline 27 is equipped with a circulation valve 29, which can be installed indoors or outdoors, and can be a manual valve or a solenoid valve. An air vent valve is installed on the top of the water tank 21 for easy adjustment of internal and external pressure.
[0024] Temperature sensors are installed inside the water tank 21 and the heat exchanger 26. The signal output terminal of the temperature sensor is connected to the signal input terminal of the thermostat via a signal line. The thermostat is installed on the power line, and the power output terminal of the thermostat is connected to the heating tube 22 and the semiconductor cooling chip 23 respectively. The thermostat is used to regulate the temperature.
[0025] The specific function of this technical solution is as follows: The building's exterior wall temperature control structure is installed when the insulation layer is laid on the exterior wall 3. First, the exterior wall base 1 is connected to the exterior wall 3, and then the temperature regulating device 2 is installed in the reserved space on the exterior wall base 1. The temperature controller is purchased from the market and has a temperature threshold. When the indoor temperature exceeds the temperature threshold and needs to be adjusted, the temperature controller connects the power supply to the heating tube 22 or the semiconductor cooling chip 23. The heating tube 22 or the semiconductor cooling chip 23 is powered on to heat or cool the water in the water tank 21. After the water pump 25 is powered on, it delivers hot or cold water to the heat exchanger 26, thereby achieving the adjustment of the indoor temperature.
[0026] like Figure 3 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the outer wall base 1 in this utility model.
[0027] The exterior wall substrate 1 is made of thermal insulation material, which plays a role in thermal insulation. It includes: a foamed ceramic layer 11, an adhesive coating 12, and a rock wool insulation board 13. The foamed ceramic layer 11 is fixed on the outer wall of the exterior wall 3. The adhesive coating 12 is located between the rock wool insulation board 13 and the foamed ceramic layer 11. The rock wool insulation board 13 is connected to the foamed ceramic layer 11 by expansion bolts.
[0028] The foamed ceramic layer 11 has excellent heat insulation and sound insulation properties, the rock wool insulation board 13 has high strength, fire resistance, heat insulation, sound insulation and waterproof properties, and the adhesive coating 12 plays a role in bonding and heat insulation.
[0029] The embodiments shown in this application are merely illustrative of the structures and arrangements. The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.
Claims
1. A building exterior wall temperature control structure, characterized in that, include: The exterior wall base and temperature control device are built into the exterior wall base. The temperature control device includes: a water tank, heating element, thermoelectric cooler, radiator, water pump, heat exchanger, and circulation pipeline. The water tank is a sealed box structure filled with water, and has an inlet and an outlet. The heating element and thermoelectric cooler are fixed to the inner wall of the water tank, and the radiator is fixed to the outer wall of the water tank. The heating element and thermoelectric cooler are connected to a power source via a power cord. The circulation pipeline is coiled around the heat exchanger, and its two openings are connected to the inlet and outlet, respectively. The water pump is installed on the circulation pipeline and is connected to a power source via a power cord.
2. The building exterior wall temperature control structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The circulation pipeline is equipped with a circulation valve.
3. The building exterior wall temperature control structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An air vent valve is installed on the top of the water tank.
4. The building exterior wall temperature control structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Temperature sensors are installed inside the water tank and in the heat exchanger. The signal output of the temperature sensor is connected to the signal input of the thermostat via a signal line. The thermostat is located on the power line, and its power output is connected to the heating element and the semiconductor cooling chip.
5. The building exterior wall temperature control structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The exterior wall substrate includes: a foamed ceramic layer, an adhesive coating, and a rock wool insulation board. The adhesive coating is located between the rock wool insulation board and the foamed ceramic layer. The rock wool insulation board is connected to the foamed ceramic layer using expansion bolts.
6. The building exterior wall temperature control structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank is fixed to the outer wall of the exterior wall, the radiator is exposed on the outside of the exterior wall base, and the heat exchanger is arranged indoors.