Batching device for compound fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of compound fertilizer batching, and discloses a batching device for compound fertilizer production, which comprises a mixing cylinder, a fixed cover plate is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the mixing cylinder, a storage cylinder I and a storage cylinder II are respectively arranged on the fixed cover plate, and the fixed cover plate is rotatably connected with a support pipe through a ball bearing. A supporting frame is installed on the outer wall of the top of the fixed cover plate, the supporting frame is rotationally connected with a supporting shaft through a ball bearing, and a measuring cylinder with the corresponding size on a second adjusting bottom plate is moved to the position below a second storage cylinder, so that raw materials in the second storage cylinder can fall into the measuring cylinder; and a second adjusting bottom plate is driven by a supporting shaft to rotate reversely, so that the measuring cylinder leaves the bottom of a second storage cylinder, a second fixing baffle cannot shield the bottom of the measuring cylinder on the second adjusting bottom plate any more, raw materials in the measuring cylinder can fall down, the corresponding raw materials can be quantitatively put, and the labor intensity of workers can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compound fertilizer formulation technology, and in particular to a formulation device for compound fertilizer production. Background Technology

[0002] Compound fertilizer is a type of fertilizer containing a variety of nutrients that can provide plants with a variety of nutrients. It is made by mixing different kinds of raw materials in a certain proportion. The production efficiency of compound fertilizer can be effectively improved by using a batching device.

[0003] Existing batching devices typically involve manually weighing the raw materials before pouring them into a mixing device for stirring. This manual weighing is not only inefficient but also requires repeated weighing by workers, resulting in high labor intensity. Therefore, this invention designs a batching device for compound fertilizer production to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a batching device for compound fertilizer production, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing batching devices require manual weighing by workers, which results in high labor intensity for workers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a batching device for compound fertilizer production, comprising a mixing cylinder, a fixed cover plate installed on the top outer wall of the mixing cylinder, and a storage cylinder one and a storage cylinder two respectively installed on the fixed cover plate;

[0006] The fixed cover plate is rotatably connected to a support tube via ball bearings. A support frame is installed on the top outer wall of the fixed cover plate. The support frame is rotatably connected to a support shaft via ball bearings. The support shaft is located inside the support tube.

[0007] One end of the support tube is equipped with an adjusting base plate one, and one end of the support shaft is equipped with an adjusting base plate two. A plug and a measuring cylinder are respectively installed on the bottom outer wall of the adjusting base plate one and the adjusting base plate two.

[0008] Fixed baffle one and fixed baffle two are respectively installed on the inner wall of the mixing cylinder. Fixed baffle one is located below the storage cylinder one, and fixed baffle two is located below the fixed cover plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the number of measuring cylinders at the bottom of both the first and second adjustment base plates is four, and the four measuring cylinders are of different sizes.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a drive motor is installed on the top outer wall of the support frame, a drive gear is connected to the output end of the drive motor, and a driven gear is installed on the side wall of the support tube, with the drive gear and the driven gear meshing together.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a second drive motor is mounted on the top lower surface of the support frame, a second drive gear is connected to the output end of the second drive motor, and a second driven gear is mounted on the side wall of the support shaft, the second driven gear meshing with the second drive gear.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a fixed horizontal plate is installed inside the mixing cylinder, a stirring roller is rotatably connected to the fixed horizontal plate, a support column is rotatably connected to the fixed horizontal plate, a driving pulley is installed at one end of the support column, a driven pulley is installed on the side wall of the stirring roller, and the driving pulley is connected to the driven pulley through a transmission belt.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a filter screen is installed on the inner wall of the mixing cylinder, and a limiting block is installed on the top outer wall of the filter screen. One end of the stirring roller is movably engaged with the limiting block.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] By moving the corresponding size measuring cylinder on the adjusting base plate two below the storage cylinder two, the raw material inside the storage cylinder two can fall into the measuring cylinder. When the measuring cylinder is full of raw material, the adjusting base plate two is reversed by the support shaft, so that the measuring cylinder moves away from the bottom of the storage cylinder two. This prevents the fixed baffle two from blocking the bottom of the measuring cylinder on the adjusting base plate two, allowing the raw material inside the measuring cylinder to fall. Therefore, this device can quantitatively dispense the corresponding raw material, which helps to reduce the labor intensity of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed cover plate structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point A in the diagram.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Mixing cylinder; 2. Fixed cover plate; 3. Storage cylinder one; 4. Storage cylinder two; 5. Support pipe; 6. Support shaft; 7. Adjusting base plate one; 8. Adjusting base plate two; 9. Plug; 10. Measuring cylinder; 11. Fixed baffle one; 12. Fixed baffle two; 13. Fixed cross plate; 14. Stirring roller; 15. Support frame; 16. Drive motor one; 17. Drive gear one; 18. Driven gear one; 19. Drive motor two; 20. Drive gear two; 21. Driven gear two; 22. Support column; 23. Drive pulley; 24. Driven pulley; 25. Filter screen; 26. Limit block. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4The compound fertilizer production batching device shown includes a mixing drum 1. A fixed cover plate 2 is installed on the top outer wall of the mixing drum 1. A storage cylinder 3 and a storage cylinder 4 are respectively installed on the fixed cover plate 2. A support pipe 5 is rotatably connected to the fixed cover plate 2 via ball bearings. A support frame 15 is installed on the top outer wall of the fixed cover plate 2. A support shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the support frame 15 via ball bearings. The support shaft 6 is located inside the support pipe 5. An adjusting base plate 7 is installed at one end of the support pipe 5, and an adjusting base plate 8 is installed at one end of the support shaft 6. A plug 9 and a measuring cylinder 10 are respectively installed on the bottom outer walls of the adjusting base plate 7 and the adjusting base plate 8. The plug 9 is hollow inside. The structure effectively reduces the weight of the plug 9. The adjusting base plate 7, adjusting base plate 8, and plug 9 are all made of aluminum alloy, making them relatively lightweight. Fixed baffle 11 and fixed baffle 12 are respectively installed on the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 1. Fixed baffle 11 is located below the storage cylinder 3, and fixed baffle 12 is located below the fixed cover plate 2. The adjusting base plate 7 and adjusting base plate 8 each have four measuring cylinders 10 at their bottom, and the four measuring cylinders 10 are of different sizes. The four measuring cylinders 10 are symmetrically installed in pairs on both sides of the plug 9. When using this device, firstly, the support shaft 6 is rotated, which in turn drives the adjusting base plate 8 at one end. By rotating the base plate 28 at a certain angle, the measuring cylinder 10 of the corresponding size can be moved below the storage cylinder 24, allowing the material inside the storage cylinder 24 to fall into the measuring cylinder 10. The fixed baffle 2 12 then blocks the bottom of the measuring cylinder 10. When the measuring cylinder 10 is full of material, the support shaft 6 drives the base plate 28 to reverse, moving the measuring cylinder 10 away from the bottom of the storage cylinder 24. This removes the fixed baffle 2 12 from blocking the bottom of the measuring cylinder 10 on the base plate 28, allowing the material inside the measuring cylinder 10 to fall. The plug 9 then moves to the bottom of the storage cylinder 24, allowing the material inside the storage cylinder 24 to fall. Similarly, by rotating the support tube 5, the bottom of the device is blocked. This rotation causes the adjusting base plate 7 at one end to rotate, which in turn moves the measuring cylinder 10 of the corresponding size to below the storage cylinder 3. This allows the raw material inside the storage cylinder 3 to fall into the corresponding measuring cylinder 10 on the adjusting base plate 7. At the same time, the bottom of the measuring cylinder 10 is blocked by the fixed baffle 11. When the measuring cylinder 10 is full of raw material, the support tube 5 is reversed, thus quantitatively dispensing the raw material inside the storage cylinder 3. Therefore, this device can automatically and accurately dispense the corresponding raw material, effectively reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 4As shown, a drive motor 16 is installed on the top outer wall of the support frame 15. A drive gear 17 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 16. A driven gear 18 is installed on the side wall of the support tube 5. The drive gear 17 and the driven gear 18 are meshed and connected. The drive motor 16 drives the drive gear 17 at its output end to rotate, so that the driven gear 18 can drive the support tube 5 to rotate.

[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, a second drive motor 19 is mounted on the top lower surface of the support frame 15. A second drive gear 20 is connected to the output end of the second drive motor 19. A second driven gear 21 is mounted on the side wall of the support shaft 6. The second driven gear 21 meshes with the second drive gear 20. The second drive motor 19 drives the second drive gear 20 at its output end to rotate, so that the second driven gear 21 can drive the support shaft 6 to rotate.

[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, a fixed horizontal plate 13 is installed inside the mixing cylinder 1. A stirring roller 14 is rotatably connected to the fixed horizontal plate 13. A support column 22 is rotatably connected to the fixed horizontal plate 13. A drive pulley 23 is installed at one end of the support column 22. A driven pulley 24 is installed on the side wall of the stirring roller 14. The drive pulley 23 is connected to the driven pulley 24 through a transmission belt. A drive mechanism is installed on the top outer wall of the fixed cover plate 2. The drive mechanism drives the stirring roller 14 to rotate, so that the stirring roller 14 can drive the drive pulley 23 to rotate, thereby enabling the driven pulley 24 to drive the stirring roller 14 to rotate, so that the stirring roller 14 can evenly mix the raw materials inside the mixing cylinder 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, a filter screen plate 25 is installed on the inner wall of the mixing cylinder 1, and a limiting block 26 is installed on the top outer wall of the filter screen plate 25. One end of the stirring roller 14 is movably engaged with the limiting block 26. The filter screen plate 25 can reduce the falling speed of the raw materials inside the mixing cylinder 1, which is beneficial to improving the mixing effect of the raw materials inside the mixing cylinder 1. Furthermore, the limiting block 26 can limit one end of the stirring roller 14, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the stirring roller 14 when it rotates.

[0027] Working principle of this utility model: This utility model is a batching device for compound fertilizer production. By driving the support shaft 6 to rotate, the adjusting base plate 2 8 at one end of the support shaft 6 can rotate at a certain angle. By moving the measuring cylinder 10 of the corresponding size on the adjusting base plate 2 8 below the storage cylinder 2 4, the raw materials inside the storage cylinder 2 4 can fall into the measuring cylinder 10. When the measuring cylinder 10 is full of raw materials, the support shaft 6 drives the adjusting base plate 2 8 to reverse, so that the measuring cylinder 10 moves away from the bottom of the storage cylinder 2 4, thereby allowing the fixed baffle 2 1 to... 2. The bottom of the measuring cylinder 10 on the adjusting base plate 28 can no longer be blocked, allowing the material inside the measuring cylinder 10 to fall. At the same time, the plug 9 moves to the bottom of the storage cylinder 24 to prevent the material inside the storage cylinder 24 from falling further. Similarly, by driving the support tube 5 to rotate, the adjusting base plate 17 at one end of the support tube 5 can drive the measuring cylinder 10 of the corresponding size on it to move below the storage cylinder 3, thereby enabling the material inside the storage cylinder 3 to be quantitatively dispensed. Therefore, this device can quantitatively dispense the corresponding material, which helps to reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A batching device for compound fertilizer production, comprising a mixing drum (1), characterized in that: A fixed cover plate (2) is installed on the top outer wall of the mixing cylinder (1), and a storage cylinder one (3) and a storage cylinder two (4) are respectively installed on the fixed cover plate (2); The fixed cover plate (2) is rotatably connected to the support tube (5) via ball bearings. A support frame (15) is installed on the top outer wall of the fixed cover plate (2). The support frame (15) is rotatably connected to the support shaft (6) via ball bearings. The support shaft (6) is located inside the support tube (5). One end of the support tube (5) is equipped with an adjusting base plate one (7), and one end of the support shaft (6) is equipped with an adjusting base plate two (8). The bottom outer walls of the adjusting base plate one (7) and the adjusting base plate two (8) are respectively equipped with a plug (9) and a measuring cylinder (10). The inner wall of the mixing cylinder (1) is respectively equipped with a fixed baffle one (11) and a fixed baffle two (12). The fixed baffle one (11) is located below the storage cylinder one (3), and the fixed baffle two (12) is located below the fixed cover plate (2).

2. The batching device for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of measuring cylinders (10) at the bottom of both the first adjusting base plate (7) and the second adjusting base plate (8) is four, and the four measuring cylinders (10) are of different sizes.

3. The batching device for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (16) is installed on the top outer wall of the support frame (15). A drive gear (17) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (16). A driven gear (18) is installed on the side wall of the support tube (5). The drive gear (17) and the driven gear (18) are meshed together.

4. The batching device for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second drive motor (19) is installed on the top lower surface of the support frame (15). A second drive gear (20) is connected to the output end of the second drive motor (19). A second driven gear (21) is installed on the side wall of the support shaft (6). The second driven gear (21) meshes with the second drive gear (20).

5. The batching device for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed horizontal plate (13) is installed inside the mixing cylinder (1). A stirring roller (14) is rotatably connected to the fixed horizontal plate (13). A support column (22) is rotatably connected to the fixed horizontal plate (13). A drive pulley (23) is installed at one end of the support column (22). A driven pulley (24) is installed on the side wall of the stirring roller (14). The drive pulley (23) is connected to the driven pulley (24) through a transmission belt.

6. The batching device for compound fertilizer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A filter screen plate (25) is installed on the inner wall of the mixing cylinder (1), and a limiting block (26) is installed on the top outer wall of the filter screen plate (25). One end of the stirring roller (14) is movably engaged with the limiting block (26).

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