Cattle breeding obstetric table with protective structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cattle breeding obstetric table with a protective structure, which belongs to the technical field of cattle breeding obstetric tables and comprises a support plate, an outer guardrail is fixed on the upper surface of the support plate, inner guardrails are fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the support plate, and a top plate is fixed on the upper surface of the outer guardrail. A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate, a flow guide assembly is arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate, and the cleaning mechanism comprises three electric push rods fixed to the upper surface of the top plate. According to the cattle breeding obstetric table with the protection structure, calves are effectively protected through the inner guardrails, injuries caused by extrusion of cows are avoided, the calves can be washed through a water pump and a water spraying system, targeted washing of the cows or the calves can be achieved through an electromagnetic valve of a control part, the practicability is improved, and the practicability is improved. Water after washing flows into the flow guide supporting frame through the supporting plate and then is discharged to the outer side through the conveying pipe, and the periphery of the cattle breeding obstetric table is kept clean.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cattle breeding and farrowing crates, specifically a cattle breeding and farrowing crate with a protective structure. Background Technology

[0002] Yunling cattle is my country's first three-way crossbred beef cattle breed with independent intellectual property rights, and also the first beef cattle breed independently developed in southern China. Yunling cattle can adapt to temperate, tropical and subtropical climates, and exhibit good reproductive capacity and growth rate under high temperature and high humidity conditions. It also has strong adaptability to the icy and snowy weather in southern winters and springs. It also has strong tolerance to roughage and is suitable for full grazing, grazing with supplementary feeding, and full stall feeding. Yunling cattle require breeding and calving crates for breeding and calving.

[0003] For example, CN219088078U discloses a beef cattle breeding and calving crate with a protective structure, including a calf standing board. Support legs are fixed around the bottom of the calf standing board. A cow standing board is slidably connected to the middle of the calf standing board. A lifting mechanism is provided below the cow standing board. An outer guardrail is fixed to the outer side of the upper surface of the calf standing board, and an inner guardrail is fixed to the inner side of the upper surface of the calf standing board. A top plate is fixed to the top of the outer guardrail, and a cleaning mechanism is fixed to the top plate. The cleaning mechanism includes a water tank fixed to the upper surface of the top plate and a water pump fixed to the upper surface of the top plate. The output end of the water pump is connected to a pipe. This beef cattle breeding and calving crate with a protective structure, by providing a cleaning mechanism on the top plate, can spray water from the water tank through a nozzle. During the water spraying cleaning process, the nozzle can rotate, thereby increasing the cleaning range and accelerating the cleaning efficiency.

[0004] While the aforementioned patent can increase the cleaning range and speed up the cleaning process, the existing technology of this patent can only perform overall cleaning of cows or calves through the cleaning mechanism, which is not convenient for targeted rinsing of cows or calves, thus reducing its practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a cattle breeding and calving crate with a protective structure, which has the advantages of enabling targeted washing of cows or calves. This solves the problem that existing technologies can only perform overall cleaning of cows or calves through cleaning mechanisms, making it inconvenient to wash cows or calves specifically, thus reducing practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A cattle breeding and farrowing crate with a protective structure includes a support plate, an outer guardrail fixed to the upper surface of the support plate, inner guardrails fixed to the left and right sides of the upper surface of the support plate, a top plate fixed to the upper surface of the outer guardrail, a cleaning mechanism provided on the upper surface of the top plate, and a flow guiding component provided on the lower surface of the support plate.

[0008] The cleaning mechanism includes three electric push rods fixed to the upper surface of the top plate. The outer sides of the output shafts of the three electric push rods slide through the top plate and extend to the lower side. Water outlet plates are fixed to the outer sides of the output shafts of the three electric push rods. A water tank is fixed to the right side of the outer guardrail. A water pump is fixed to the upper surface of the water tank. The water inlet of the water pump passes through the water tank through a pipe and extends into the interior. A connecting pipe is fixed to the water outlet of the water pump. Control components are connected to the right side of the upper surface of the three water outlet plates.

[0009] Furthermore, the control component includes a first movable tube, with an electromagnetic valve connected to the outer side of the top end of the first movable tube, and a second movable tube connected inside the electromagnetic valve. The top ends of the three second movable tubes all penetrate the top plate and are connected to the lower surface of the connecting tube.

[0010] Furthermore, the water outlet plate includes a hollow plate, and a plurality of water outlet nozzles are connected to the lower surface of the hollow plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a protective frame is fixed to the upper surface of the top plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a visual scale is provided on the front of the water tank, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the right side of the water tank.

[0013] Furthermore, the flow guiding assembly includes several support columns fixed to the lower surface of the support plate, and a flow guiding support frame is fixed to the bottom end of the several support columns. A conveying pipe is connected to the left side of the flow guiding support frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the flow guide support frame is an inclined surface.

[0015] Furthermore, the inner guardrails on the left and right sides are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the longitudinal central axis of the support plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a cattle breeding and farrowing crate with a protective structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This protective cattle calving crate effectively protects calves with its inner guardrails, preventing injury from being squeezed by the mother cow. A water pump and spray system wash the cattle, keeping the crate clean and reducing the risk of disease transmission. Electromagnetic valves in the control unit allow for targeted washing of either the mother cow or calves, enhancing practicality. The washed water flows through a support plate into a guide support frame and then through a delivery pipe to the outside, maintaining the cleanliness of the area around the cattle calving crate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a top view of the support plate and outer guardrail of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flow guiding component of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1 Support plate, 2 Outer guardrail, 3 Inner guardrail, 4 Top plate, 5 Cleaning mechanism, 501 Electric push rod, 502 Water outlet plate, 503 Water tank, 504 Water pump, 505 Connecting pipe, 506 Control components, 6 Flow guiding assembly, 601 Support column, 602 Flow guiding support frame, 603 Conveying pipe, 7 Protective frame. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 2 In this embodiment, a cattle breeding and farrowing crate with a protective structure includes a support plate 1, an outer guardrail 2 fixed on the upper surface of the support plate 1, inner guardrails 3 fixed on both the left and right sides of the upper surface of the support plate 1, a top plate 4 fixed on the upper surface of the outer guardrail 2, a cleaning mechanism 5 provided on the upper surface of the top plate 4, and a flow guiding component 6 provided on the lower surface of the support plate 1.

[0025] In this embodiment, a protective frame 7 is fixed on the upper surface of the top plate 4, and the inner guardrails 3 on the left and right sides are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the longitudinal central axis of the support plate 1.

[0026] It should be noted that the inner guardrails 3 on both sides can separate the cow and the calf, preventing the calf from being squeezed and suffocated while drinking milk, or from being injured after being squeezed, thus affecting the calf's normal development.

[0027] It should be noted that the support plate 1 can be made of wood, and the outer guardrail 2 and inner guardrail 3 are made of stainless steel. The first guardrail door is connected to the left side of the front of the outer guardrail 2 by a hinge. The second guardrail door is connected to the front of the left inner guardrail 3 by a hinge. The third guardrail door is connected to the right side of the front of the outer guardrail 2 by a hinge. The first guardrail door, the second guardrail door and the third guardrail door are all fixed to the front of the left and right inner guardrail 3 by a lock.

[0028] Please see Figure 3 In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes three electric push rods 501 fixed to the upper surface of the top plate 4. The outer sides of the output shafts of the three electric push rods 501 slide through the top plate 4 and extend to the lower side. Water outlet plates 502 are fixed to the outer sides of the output shafts of the three electric push rods 501. A water tank 503 is fixed to the right side of the outer guardrail 2. A water pump 504 is fixed to the upper surface of the water tank 503. The water inlet end of the water pump 504 passes through the water tank 503 through a pipe and extends into the interior. A connecting pipe 505 is fixed to the water outlet end of the water pump 504. A control component 506 is connected to the right side of the upper surface of the three water outlet plates 502.

[0029] Specifically, the water outlet plate 502 includes a hollow plate, and several water nozzles are connected to the lower surface of the hollow plate. A visual scale is provided on the front of the water tank 503. A water inlet pipe is connected to the right side of the water tank 503. The control component 506 includes a first movable pipe. An electromagnetic valve is connected to the outer side of the top of the first movable pipe. A second movable pipe is connected inside the electromagnetic valve. The tops of the three second movable pipes all penetrate the top plate 4 and are connected to the lower surface of the connecting pipe 505. The lengths of the first and second movable pipes can control the electric push rod 501 to drive the water outlet plate 502 to move up and down. The first and second movable pipes can deform. The electric push rod 501 can drive the water outlet plate 502 to adjust the height of the water spray for cleaning the Yunling cattle. The right side of the water inlet pipe can be connected to an external faucet to deliver water.

[0030] It should be noted that by activating the water pump 504, water from the water tank 503 can be transported through the connecting pipe 505 and the three control components 506 to the three water outlet plates 502. Then, water can be sprayed through the three water outlet plates 502 to rinse the cow and calf, improving the hygiene environment. By closing the solenoid valve in the middle control component 506, the water outlet plates 502 on the left and right sides can rinse the calf. By closing the solenoid valves in the left and right control components 506, the water outlet plate 502 in the middle can rinse the cow. This allows for targeted rinsing of either the cow or the calf, improving practicality.

[0031] Please see Figure 4 In this embodiment, the flow guiding component 6 includes several support columns 601 fixed on the lower surface of the support plate 1. A flow guiding support frame 602 is fixed at the bottom end of the several support columns 601, and a conveying pipe 603 is connected to the left side of the flow guiding support frame 602.

[0032] Specifically, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the flow guide support frame 602 is inclined, and a support step can be set on the front of the flow guide support frame 602 to help Yunling cattle enter the breeding and farrowing crate.

[0033] It should be noted that the rinsed water flows into the interior of the guide support frame 602 through the support plate 1, and then is transported to the outside through the conveying pipe 603 to improve the sanitary environment around the cattle breeding and farrowing crate. The left side of the conveying pipe 603 can extend into the external collection pool.

[0034] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0035] In use, the inner guardrails 3 on both sides can separate the cow and calf, preventing the calf from being squeezed and suffocating while drinking milk, or from being injured after being squeezed, affecting the calf's normal development. By starting the water pump 504, water from the water tank 503 is transported through the connecting pipe 505 and three control components 506 to the interior of the three water outlet plates 502. Then, water is sprayed through the three water outlet plates 502 to rinse the cow and calf, improving the hygiene environment. The rinsed water flows through the support plate 1 into the interior of the guide support frame 602, and then is transported to the outside through the conveying pipe 603 to improve the hygiene environment around the cow breeding and calving crate. By closing the solenoid valve in the middle control component 506, the water outlet plates 502 on both sides can rinse the calf, and by closing the solenoid valves in the left and right control components 506, the water outlet plate 502 in the middle can rinse the cow. This allows for targeted rinsing of either the cow or the calf, improving practicality.

[0036] It should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated herein are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cattle breeding and farrowing crate with a protective structure, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support plate (1) is fixed with an outer guardrail (2), and the left and right sides of the upper surface of the support plate (1) are fixed with inner guardrails (3). The upper surface of the outer guardrail (2) is fixed with a top plate (4). The upper surface of the top plate (4) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (5), and the lower surface of the support plate (1) is provided with a flow guiding component (6). The cleaning mechanism (5) includes three electric push rods (501) fixed on the upper surface of the top plate (4). The outer sides of the output shafts of the three electric push rods (501) slide through the top plate (4) and extend to the lower side. Water outlet plates (502) are fixed on the outer sides of the output shafts of the three electric push rods (501). A water tank (503) is fixed on the right side of the outer guardrail (2). A water pump (504) is fixed on the upper surface of the water tank (503). The water inlet of the water pump (504) passes through the water tank (503) through a pipe and extends into the interior. A connecting pipe (505) is fixed on the water outlet of the water pump (504). A control component (506) is connected to the right side of the upper surface of the three water outlet plates (502).

2. The cattle breeding and farrowing crate with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (506) includes a first movable tube, with an electromagnetic valve connected to the outer side of the top end of the first movable tube. The electromagnetic valve is internally connected to a second movable tube, and the top ends of the three second movable tubes all penetrate the top plate (4) and are connected to the lower surface of the connecting tube (505).

3. The cattle breeding and farrowing crate with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet plate (502) includes a hollow plate, and a plurality of water outlet nozzles are connected to the lower surface of the hollow plate.

4. The cattle breeding and farrowing crate with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective frame (7) is fixed to the upper surface of the top plate (4).

5. The cattle breeding and farrowing crate with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (503) has a visual scale on its front and a water inlet pipe connected to its right side.

6. The cattle breeding and farrowing crate with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guiding component (6) includes a number of support columns (601) fixed on the lower surface of the support plate (1). The bottom ends of the support columns (601) are fixed with flow guiding support frames (602), and the left side of the flow guiding support frames (602) is connected to a conveying pipe (603).

7. A cattle breeding and farrowing crate with a protective structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the flow guide support frame (602) is inclined.

8. The cattle breeding and farrowing crate with a protective structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner guardrails (3) on the left and right sides are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the longitudinal centerline of the support plate (1).

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