Electric livestock defeatherer capable of realizing gear adjustment and detachable and replaceable battery

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock electric defeatherers, in particular to a livestock electric defeatherer capable of realizing gear adjustment and replaceable batteries, which comprises a holding main body, two power output rods extending out of the front end of the holding main body are rotatably connected inside the front part of the holding main body, and the two power output rods are in angle fit. The end of each power output rod is connected with a conical head, and the two conical heads are matched in a conical face abutting mode. The motor power mechanism is arranged in the middle of the holding body and connected with the power output rods, the two power output rods in angle fit are driven to drive the conical head to rotate relatively, and efficient dehairing is achieved. A gear adjusting key is arranged on the main control board, so that multi-gear adjustment can be realized, and diversified feather plucking requirements of different livestock types and hair conditions are met; the waterproof battery holder adopts the structural design of the waterproof plate and the battery cover, so that the battery module is convenient to disassemble and replace, and the use convenience is improved; and a plurality of water outlets are formed in the lower part of the holding main body, so that infiltrated water can be discharged in time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of electric poultry and livestock plucking devices, and in particular to an electric poultry and livestock plucking device that features adjustable gears and a replaceable battery. Background Technology

[0002] In the poultry and livestock meat processing industry, the efficient removal of hair from pigs, dogs, ducks, chickens, and other livestock is a crucial step. Electric poultry and livestock plucking machines, as specialized tools, are widely used in home slaughterhouses, small and medium-sized farms, and industrial processing. Compared to traditional manual plucking, mechanized operation significantly improves work efficiency, substantially reduces labor costs, and effectively minimizes damage to poultry and livestock meat during processing, ensuring hygiene and integrity.

[0003] In existing technologies, some electric poultry and livestock plucking devices employ a handheld main body with a double-cone head structure. A built-in power system drives the two opposing cones to rotate relative to each other, utilizing the friction of the cone surfaces to pluck the poultry and livestock feathers. However, in actual operation, to facilitate plucking and rinsing away the plucked feathers, the poultry and livestock often need to be soaked in water, and the plucking process also requires rinsing with water. This causes water to splash onto the cones, making the plucking device prone to accumulating a large amount of water, especially the front part. Due to the lack of effective waterproofing measures, water can easily seep into the plucking device, leading to internal circuit short circuits and other malfunctions, severely affecting its normal use, shortening its lifespan, and increasing operating costs and maintenance burden. For example, the handheld poultry plucking machine provided in Chinese utility model patent CN212035723U suffers from this problem of insufficient waterproofing. Therefore, due to insufficient waterproofing, traditional electric poultry and livestock plucking tools have relatively simple functions. They typically only have a drive switch, which can only drive the double cone heads to rotate at a single fixed speed, without the ability to adjust multiple speeds. This makes it difficult to adapt to the diverse plucking needs of different poultry and livestock species and their hair conditions. Furthermore, the power supply is often integrated into the handle, making it inconvenient to remove and replace. When the battery malfunctions or runs out of power, its ease of use is significantly reduced.

[0004] In summary, existing electric poultry and livestock plucking devices have significant shortcomings in terms of waterproofing, functional versatility, and battery removability. There is an urgent need for structural innovation and improvement to address these issues and enhance product performance and market competitiveness. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the shortcomings mentioned above, this utility model aims to provide a technical solution that can solve the above problems.

[0006] An electric poultry and livestock plucking device with adjustable gears and a replaceable battery includes a gripping body. Two power output rods extending from the front of the gripping body are rotatably connected to its front end, the two power output rods being angled together. Each power output rod has a conical head at its end, and the two conical heads are in conical contact. A motor power mechanism is located in the middle of the gripping body, and the motor power mechanism is poweredly connected to the power output rods. A main control board and a water-resistant battery holder are located in the rear of the gripping body. The main control board has a gear adjustment button protruding from the surface of the gripping body. The water-resistant battery holder includes water-resistant plates located at the front and rear positions of the rear of the gripping body, and a battery cover located at the lower rear end of the gripping body. A battery module is installed between the two water-resistant plates. Multiple drain outlets are arranged sequentially from the lower part of the gripping body to the rear.

[0007] Preferably, at least one bearing seat is provided in the front part of the grip body, which is connected to the power output rod. The power output rod bearing is connected to the bearing seat. A motor locking member is provided in the middle part of the grip body, and the motor power mechanism is fixed in the middle part of the grip body by the motor locking member.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the front part of the grip body has a sloping structure that converges towards the middle, and the drain outlet of the front part of the grip body is located at the middle position.

[0009] Preferably, a downwardly protruding confluence groove is provided at a position between the front and middle parts of the grip body, and one of the drain outlets is provided in the confluence groove.

[0010] Preferably, a lubrication cavity is provided at the front end of the grip body. The lubrication cavity is located between the bearing seat at the front end of the grip body and the front end face of the grip body. A connection port for two power output rods to extend is provided at the front end of the grip body, and a blocking ring that abuts against the connection port is movably connected to the power output rod.

[0011] Preferably, the gripping body includes an upper shell and a lower shell that are fixedly fitted together. A fixing port is provided on the upper shell, and the switch is fixedly installed on the fixing port. A soft waterproof cover is provided on the outer shell to cover the switch, and the soft waterproof cover is sealed to the fixing port.

[0012] Preferably, the motor power mechanism is provided with two waterproof motors, each of which is powered by two power output rods. A motor locking component is fixed between the two waterproof motors to secure them in the upper housing.

[0013] Preferably, a wiring channel is formed between the motor locking component and the lower housing, and the switch is installed on the upper housing at the position corresponding to the front of the gripping body. The switch is electrically connected to the main control board through the wiring channel.

[0014] Preferably, the main control board is also provided with an indicator light, the upper shell is provided with a pressing part that aligns with the gear adjustment key and a through-hole that aligns with the indicator light, and a guide layer that seals and covers the pressing part and the through-hole is also attached to the upper shell.

[0015] Preferably, the indicator light includes a gear indicator light and a power indicator light.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] By connecting a motor power mechanism to a power output rod in the middle of the grip body, two angled power output rods drive the cone head to rotate relative to each other, achieving efficient hair removal. The main control board has a gear adjustment button that allows for multiple gear adjustments to meet the diverse hair removal needs of different poultry and livestock species and hair conditions. The water-proof battery holder uses a structure design with a water-proof plate and battery cover, making the battery module easy to disassemble and replace, improving ease of use. Multiple drainage ports at the bottom of the grip body can promptly drain any seepage water. Combined with the water-proof design of the water-proof battery holder, this effectively improves the waterproof performance of the hair remover, prevents internal circuit short circuits, extends service life, and reduces operating costs and maintenance burden.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure from one perspective of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure from another perspective of this utility model.

[0024] The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows:

[0025] The components include: a gripping body 10, a water-resistant battery holder 101, a water-resistant plate 1011, a battery cover 1012, a manifold 102, a bearing seat 104, a motor locking component 105, a lubrication chamber 107, a wire passage 108, a drain outlet 11, an upper shell 12, a lower shell 13, a connection port 14, a blocking ring 15, a fixing port 16, a pressing part 17, a through opening 18, a power output rod 20, a cone head 21, a main control board 30, a gear adjustment button 31, an indicator light 32, a guide layer 33, a battery module 40, a charging port 41, a motor power mechanism 50, a switch 60, and a soft waterproof cover 61. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-4 In this embodiment of the present invention, an electric poultry and livestock plucking device with adjustable gears and a replaceable battery includes a gripping body 10. Two power output rods 20 are rotatably connected to the front of the gripping body 10, extending from its front end. The two power output rods 20 are angled together, and each power output rod 20 has a conical head 21 connected to its end, with the two conical heads 21 engaging in conical surface contact. A motor power mechanism 50 is disposed within the middle of the gripping body 10, and the motor power mechanism 50 is connected to the power output rods 20. Power connection; a main control board 30 and a water-resistant battery holder 101 are located inside the rear of the grip body 10. The main control board 30 has a gear adjustment key 31 protruding from the surface of the grip body 10. The water-resistant battery holder 101 includes water-resistant plates 1011 located at the front and rear positions of the rear of the grip body 10, and a battery cover 1012 located at the lower rear end of the grip body 10. A battery module 40 is installed between the two water-resistant plates 1011. Multiple drain outlets 11 are arranged sequentially from the lower part of the grip body 10 to the rear. When the poultry and livestock electric plucking device is in use, after the user turns on the switch 60 on the surface of the grip body 10, the main control board 30 controls the battery module 40 to supply power to the motor power mechanism 50. The motor power mechanism 50 operates and transmits power to two power output rods 20, causing the two angled power output rods 20 to drive the cone heads 21 with their ends abutting against each other to rotate relative to each other. During the plucking operation, the poultry and livestock are placed in a suitable position, and the friction force generated by the rotating cone head 21 is used to pull out the poultry and livestock hair.

[0028] By connecting a motor power mechanism 50 to a power output rod 20 in the middle of the gripping body 10, two angled power output rods 20 drive the cone head 21 to rotate relative to each other, achieving efficient hair removal. The gear adjustment key 31 on the main control board 30 can realize multi-gear adjustment to meet the diverse hair removal needs of different poultry and livestock species and hair conditions. The water-proof battery holder 101 adopts a structural design of a water-proof plate 1011 and a battery cover 1012, which separates the rear of the gripping body from other areas. After the battery module 40 is installed in the water-proof battery holder 101, it is connected to the battery cover 1012. The upper shell 12 is sealed with a closed cover, and the water-proof plate 1011 of the upper shell 12 has a notch for the wires to pass through, so that water will not flow from the front of the grip body into the water-proof battery holder 101. This allows the battery module 40 to be easily disassembled and replaced while effectively waterproofing it, improving ease of use. Multiple drainage holes 11 are provided at the bottom of the grip body 10 to drain the seeping water in time. Combined with the water-proof design of the water-proof battery holder 101, this effectively improves the waterproof performance of the hair remover, avoids internal circuit short circuits, extends service life, and reduces usage costs and maintenance burden. During use, even if water splashes onto the grip body 10, it is difficult for the water to penetrate into the interior of the grip body 10. When water does penetrate into the interior of the grip body 10, the water will be guided out from the drain port 11 at the bottom of the grip body 10, so that water will not accumulate inside the grip body 10. If necessary, waterproof treatment can be applied to the surfaces of the main control board 30, battery module 40, motor power mechanism 50 and switch 60. There is no need to pot the entire device with glue. A coating layer can be applied to the surface, and the wire connection parts can be sealed with glue, etc., so that the poultry and livestock electric plucking device will not cause a short circuit when immersed in water for a short time. This can prevent the device from being directly damaged by accidentally dropping it into the water. When the device is removed from the water, the water inside the grip body 10 will flow out along the drain port 11, so that water will not accumulate inside the device.

[0029] Please see Figure 3-4In the above technical solution, it is further proposed that at least one bearing seat 104 is provided in the front part of the gripping body 10, which is connected to the power output rod 20. The power output rod 20 is bearing connected to the bearing seat 104. A motor locking member 105 is provided in the middle part of the gripping body 10, and the motor power mechanism 50 is fixed in the middle part of the gripping body 10 through the motor locking member 105. The motor power mechanism 50, the main control board 30, the battery module 40 and the charging port 41 can be set in the rear part of the gripping body 10. The front part of the gripping body serves as a transition to fix the power output rod 20. The power output rod 20 and the cone head 21 can be set. The structure is designed for detachable or integral connection. The power output rod 20 can extend the distance between the cone 21 and the motor power mechanism 50, so that the cone 21 maintains a certain distance from the motor power mechanism 50 and other electrically charged modules during operation, and is less likely to get wet from the water splashed by the cone 21. When the water splashed by the cone 21 or when the cone 21 is soaked in water to pluck the feathers of poultry and livestock, the water can only penetrate into the front part of the grip body. Even if the water penetrates into the middle and rear parts of the grip body, it can be quickly discharged from the drain outlets 11 in the middle and rear parts of the grip body, without causing short circuits or other damage to its internal circuitry.

[0030] Please see Figure 3-4 In the above technical solution, it is further proposed that the lower end of the front of the gripping body 10 has a sloping structure that converges towards the middle, and the drain outlet 11 of the front of the gripping body 10 is located at the middle position. With this setting, when operating or placing, due to the setting of the sloping structure, the water accumulated in some corners inside the front of the gripping body will be guided downward to the drain outlet 11 and finally flow out from the drain outlet 11, which can further improve the drainage effect of the front of the gripping body. In addition, a downward protruding converging groove 102 is provided between the front and middle of the gripping body 10, and one of the drain outlets 11 is located in the converging groove 102. The converging groove 102 can guide the water accumulated in the front of the gripping body 10 into the groove, preventing the water from seeping into the middle or rear of the gripping body 10 while flowing, and further protecting components such as the motor power mechanism 50.

[0031] Please see Figure 2-4In the above technical solution, a lubrication cavity 107 is further provided at the front end of the gripping body 10. The lubrication cavity 107 is located between the bearing seat 104 at the front end of the gripping body 10 and the front end face of the gripping body 10. A connection port 14 for two power output rods 20 to extend is provided at the front end of the gripping body 10. The lubrication cavity 107 is used to inject lubricating oil, so that the power output rods 20 can maintain smooth operation for a long time under the nourishment of lubricating oil. The lubrication cavity 107 is located between the bearing seat 104 and the front end of the gripping body 10, which can effectively block water to a certain extent. In addition, the connection port 14 for two power output rods 20 to extend is provided at the front end of the gripping body 10. In addition to the power output rods 20, lubricating oil can also be injected along the connection port 14. A blocking ring 15 is movably connected to the power output rod 20 to abut against the connection port 14. The blocking ring 15 can effectively prevent water from entering the lubrication cavity 107 along the connection port 14.

[0032] Please see Figure 1-4 In the above technical solution, it is further proposed that the grip body 10 includes an upper shell 12 and a lower shell 13 that are fixedly covered to each other, which facilitates the assembly of various components. A fixing port 16 is provided on the upper shell 12, and the switch 60 is fixedly installed on the fixing port 16. A soft waterproof cover 61 is provided on the outer shell to cover the switch 60. The soft waterproof cover 61 is sealed to the fixing port 16, which can prevent water from seeping into the interior of the grip body 10 along the position of the switch 60, thereby further improving the overall waterproof effect.

[0033] Please see Figure 2-4 In the above technical solution, it is further proposed that the motor power mechanism 50 is equipped with two waterproof motors, which are respectively connected to two power output rods 20. The motor locking member 105 is fixed between the two waterproof motors to fix the two waterproof motors in the upper shell 12 and ensure the stability of motor operation. A wiring channel 108 is formed between the motor locking member 105 and the lower shell 13. The switch 60 is installed at the position of the upper shell 12 corresponding to the front of the grip body. The switch 60 is electrically connected to the main control board 30 through the wiring channel 108, so that the wiring can be arranged reasonably and the overall compactness and regularity are improved.

[0034] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3In the above technical solution, it is further proposed that the main control board 30 is also provided with indicator lights 32. The indicator lights 32 include gear position indicator lights 32 and power indicator lights 32. The gear position indicator lights 32 are used to indicate the current gear position. Multiple gear position indicator lights 32 are set to illuminate different indicator lights 32 to display the corresponding gear position. The power indicator lights 32 are used to indicate the power level to remind the user to charge in time. The upper shell 12 is provided with a pressing part 17 that is connected to the gear position adjustment button 31 and a through-hole 18 that is connected to the indicator lights 32. Furthermore, a guide layer 33 is attached to the upper shell 12 to seal and cover the pressing part 17 and the through-hole 18. With this setup, users can adjust the running speed of the cone 21 along the pressing part 17, and can view the current working status of the poultry and livestock electric plucking device through the opening 18. The guide layer 33 indicates and guides the position of the gear adjustment key 31 and the opening 18 through patterns and text, and can also seal the opening 18 and the pressing part 17. Its structure is ingenious and simple, and can waterproof the position while realizing operation and indication.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention.

Claims

1. An electric plucking tool for poultry and livestock with adjustable speed settings and a replaceable battery, characterized in that, The grip includes a main body (10), with two power output rods (20) extending from its front end rotatably connected to the front part of the grip body (10). The two power output rods (20) are angled together, and each power output rod (20) has a cone (21) connected to its end, with the two cones (21) engaging in a cone-shaped contact. A motor power mechanism (50) is provided in the middle part of the grip body (10), and the motor power mechanism (50) is poweredly connected to the power output rods (20). A rear part of the grip body (10) is provided with... The main control board (30) and the water-resistant battery holder (101) are provided. The main control board (30) is provided with a gear adjustment key (31) that is visible through the surface of the grip body (10). The water-resistant battery holder (101) includes a water-resistant plate (1011) located at the front and rear of the grip body (10) and a battery cover (1012) located at the lower rear of the grip body (10). A battery module (40) is installed between the two water-resistant plates (1011). Multiple drain outlets (11) are arranged sequentially from the lower part of the grip body (10) to the front and back.

2. The poultry and livestock electric plucking device with adjustable gears and a replaceable battery according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least one bearing seat (104) is provided in the front part of the grip body (10) and is connected to the power output rod (20). The power output rod (20) is connected to the bearing seat (104). A motor locking member (105) is provided in the middle part of the grip body (10). The motor power mechanism (50) is fixed in the middle part of the grip body (10) through the motor locking member (105).

3. The electric poultry and livestock plucking device with adjustable gears and a replaceable battery according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the front of the gripping body (10) has a sloping structure that converges to the middle, and the drain outlet (11) at the front of the gripping body (10) is located at the middle position.

4. The electric poultry and livestock plucking device with adjustable gears and a replaceable battery according to claim 3, characterized in that, A downward protruding confluence groove (102) is provided between the front and middle parts of the grip body (10), and a drain outlet (11) is provided in the confluence groove (102).

5. The electric poultry and livestock plucking device according to claim 2, which features adjustable gears and a replaceable battery, is characterized in that... A lubrication cavity (107) is provided at the front end of the gripping body (10). The lubrication cavity (107) is located between the bearing seat (104) at the front end of the gripping body (10) and the front end face of the gripping body (10). A connection port (14) for two power output rods (20) to extend is provided at the front end of the gripping body (10). A blocking ring (15) that abuts against the connection port (14) is movably connected to the power output rod (20).

6. The electric poultry and livestock plucking device according to claim 1, which features adjustable gears and a replaceable battery, is characterized in that... The grip body (10) includes an upper shell (12) and a lower shell (13) that are fixedly covered to each other. A fixing port (16) is provided on the upper shell (12), and the switch (60) is fixedly installed on the fixing port (16). A soft waterproof cover (61) covering the switch (60) is provided on the outer shell, and the soft waterproof cover (61) is sealed to the fixing port (16).

7. The electric poultry and livestock plucking device with adjustable gears and a replaceable battery according to claim 6, characterized in that, The motor power mechanism (50) is equipped with two waterproof motors. The two waterproof motors are connected to two power output rods (20) respectively. The motor locking part (105) is fixed between the two waterproof motors to fix the two waterproof motors in the upper shell (12).

8. The electric poultry and livestock plucking device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A wire passage (108) is formed between the motor locking part (105) and the lower shell (13). The switch (60) is installed on the upper shell (12) at the position corresponding to the front of the gripping body (10). The switch (60) is electrically connected to the main control board (30) through the wire passage (108).

9. A poultry and livestock electric plucking device with adjustable gears and a replaceable battery according to claim 7, characterized in that, The main control board (30) is also equipped with an indicator light (32), and the upper shell (12) is equipped with a pressing part (17) that is connected to the gear adjustment key (31) and a through hole (18) that is connected to the indicator light (32). Furthermore, a guide layer (33) that seals and covers the pressing part (17) and the through hole (18) is attached to the upper shell (12).

10. An electric poultry and livestock plucking device with adjustable gears and a replaceable battery according to claim 9, characterized in that, The indicator lights (32) include a gear indicator light (32) and a power indicator light (32).

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