Fire sprinkler mounting frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, and discloses a fire-fighting sprayer mounting frame which comprises a mounting block, a water cavity and a sliding cavity are formed in the mounting block, and the sliding cavity is located below the water cavity and communicated with the water cavity; a water outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe communicated with the water cavity are mounted on the mounting block; a second piston plate is slidably mounted in the sliding cavity; a piston rod and a spring are vertically arranged at the bottom of the second piston plate; the piston rod is fixedly connected with the second piston plate; the spring sleeves the piston rod; the piston rod downwards penetrates through the mounting block and is fixedly connected with the supporting assembly; the piston rod is in sealing sliding fit with the mounting block; the spring is fixedly connected with the second piston plate and the mounting block; a pressure adjusting assembly used for adjusting water pressure is installed in the water cavity. Moving wheels are mounted at the bottom of the mounting block, and a nozzle communicating with the water outlet pipe is mounted at the top of the water outlet pipe. The pressure regulating assembly is arranged in the water cavity, so that the stability of the supporting assembly is ensured, the stability of the mounting block and the whole frame is ensured, and the use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire protection facilities technology, and in particular to a fire sprinkler head mounting frame. Background Technology

[0002] The fire sprinkler head mounting frame is a crucial component ensuring the correct installation and stable fixation of the fire sprinkler head; its design and installation must comply with relevant specifications and standards. For movable multiphase fire sprinklers, the mounting frame is movable.

[0003] A stable fire sprinkler frame disclosed in CN115779322A includes a base, a water tank on the outer wall of the base, and casters at the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the base. A water guide pipe is provided on one side of the outer wall of the water tank, and a cylinder is fixedly installed through the top outer wall of the water tank. A fixing cover is also provided on the outer wall of the water tank, and an installation hole is provided on the outer wall of the fixing cover. A rotating cylinder is rotatably installed in the installation hole, and one end of the rotating cylinder is located in the cylinder. An ear seat is provided at the top of the rotating cylinder, and a spray gun is rotatably installed in the ear seat. A handle is provided at one end of the spray gun. The spray gun and the rotating cylinder are connected by a flexible hose. The device also includes a limiting mechanism, which is located in the water tank and is used to limit the position of the base when fire water is introduced into the water tank.

[0004] Based on the above technical features, the problem is that in the existing technology, since the water pressure in the fire protection pipeline is in a state of change, the water pressure in the water tank is also in a state of change. Therefore, the stability of the limiting mechanism is poor, which makes the stability of the entire installation frame poor and inconvenient to use.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems by using a fire sprinkler head mounting frame. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fire sprinkler head mounting frame to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fire sprinkler head mounting frame, including a mounting block, wherein a water cavity and a sliding cavity are formed in the mounting block, and the sliding cavity is located below the water cavity and communicates with the water cavity;

[0008] The mounting block is equipped with an outlet pipe and an inlet pipe that communicate with the water cavity; the outlet pipe is rotatably connected to the mounting block, and the inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the mounting block.

[0009] The second piston plate is slidably installed inside the sliding cavity, and a piston rod and a spring are vertically placed at the bottom of the second piston plate; the piston rod is fixedly connected to the second piston plate, and the spring is sleeved on the piston rod;

[0010] The piston rod extends downward through the mounting block and is fixedly connected to the support assembly; the piston rod and the mounting block are in a sealing sliding fit; the spring is fixedly connected to the second piston plate and the mounting block;

[0011] The water chamber is equipped with a pressure regulating component for adjusting water pressure.

[0012] The bottom of the mounting block is equipped with casters, and the top of the water outlet pipe is equipped with a nozzle that communicates with the water outlet pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the pressure regulating assembly includes a first piston plate; the first piston plate is slidably installed in the water cavity, and the first piston plate is driven by a hydraulic rod fixed on the mounting block; the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe are both connected to the rodless cavity of the water cavity; a water pressure sensor and a controller are fixedly installed on the mounting block, the probe of the water pressure sensor extends into the rodless cavity of the water cavity, and the water pressure sensor and the hydraulic rod are both electrically connected to the controller.

[0014] Preferably, the support assembly includes a plate located at the bottom of the mounting block and fixedly connected to the piston rod; a plurality of support blocks arranged in a matrix are fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the plate.

[0015] Preferably, the water outlet pipe is vertically placed on top of the mounting block, and the top opening of the water outlet pipe is closed; an ear seat is fixedly provided on the top of the water outlet pipe, and the nozzle is rotatably mounted on the ear seat; a flexible hose is fixedly connected between the nozzle and the water outlet pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the mounting block is provided with a water spray hole, which is connected to the rod cavity of the water chamber.

[0017] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: This utility model sets a pressure regulating component in the water cavity to ensure that the height of the second piston plate is in a relatively stable state, thereby ensuring the stability of the support component, and further ensuring the stability of the mounting block and the entire frame, making it convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the mounting block of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mounting block; 2. Moving wheel; 3. Water chamber; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. First piston plate; 6. Hydraulic rod; 7. Sprinkler hole; 8. Slide chamber; 9. Second piston plate; 10. Piston rod; 11. Spring; 12. Flat plate; 13. Support block; 14. Ear seat; 15. Water outlet pipe; 16. Sprinkler head; 17. Hose; 18. Water pressure sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1 to 4 The fire sprinkler mounting frame shown includes a mounting block 1. A caster wheel 2 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting block 1. The caster wheel 2 is a swivel caster. A water cavity 3 and a sliding cavity 8 are formed inside the mounting block 1. The sliding cavity 8 is located below the water cavity 3 and communicates with the water cavity 3.

[0025] The mounting block 1 is equipped with an outlet pipe 15 and an inlet pipe 4 that are connected to the water chamber 3.

[0026] The water outlet pipe 15 is vertically placed on top of the mounting block 1, and the top opening of the water outlet pipe 15 is closed. The top of the water outlet pipe 15 is fixedly provided with a lug 14, and the nozzle 16 is rotatably mounted on the lug 14. A flexible hose 17 is fixedly connected between the nozzle 16 and the water outlet pipe 15.

[0027] In this embodiment, the nozzle 16 includes a head, a connecting part, and a handle. The head is the water spraying part. The connecting part is rotatably connected to the ear seat 14. The connecting part is located between the head and the handle, and both the head and the handle are fixedly connected to the connecting part.

[0028] The water inlet pipe 4 is placed horizontally on the side of the mounting block 1 and is fixedly connected to the mounting block 1. The water inlet pipe 4 is used to connect to the fire hydrant.

[0029] A second piston plate 9 is slidably installed inside the sliding cavity 8. A piston rod 10 and a spring 11 are vertically mounted at the bottom of the second piston plate 9. The piston rod 10 is fixedly connected to the second piston plate 9. The piston rod 10 extends downward through the mounting block 1 and is fixedly connected to the support assembly. The piston rod 10 and the mounting block 1 are in a sealed sliding fit.

[0030] Specifically, the support assembly includes a plate 12, which is located at the bottom of the mounting block 1 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston rod 10. Multiple support blocks 13 arranged in a matrix are fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the plate 12.

[0031] Spring 11 is sleeved on piston rod 10. The top end of spring 11 is fixedly connected to the second piston plate 9, and the bottom end is fixedly connected to the mounting block 1.

[0032] A pressure regulating component for adjusting water pressure is installed inside water chamber 3.

[0033] Specifically, the pressure regulating assembly includes a first piston plate 5. The first piston plate 5 is slidably installed inside the water chamber 3. A horizontally placed hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly installed on the mounting block 1, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the first piston plate 5. The water outlet pipe 15 and the water inlet pipe 4 are both connected to the rodless chamber of the water chamber 3.

[0034] The water pressure sensor 18 and the controller are fixedly installed on the mounting block 1. The probe of the water pressure sensor 18 extends into the rodless cavity of the water chamber 3. Both the water pressure sensor 18 and the hydraulic rod 6 are electrically connected to the controller.

[0035] The mounting block 1 has a water spray hole 7, which is connected to the rod cavity of the water cavity 3.

[0036] Operating principle: During firefighting, the entire mounting frame is pushed to a position close to the fire point. Then, the inlet pipe 4 is connected to the fire hydrant. The connection process is existing technology, and the inlet pipe 4 and the fire hydrant are connected via existing fire hoses.

[0037] Before the water inlet pipe 4 is connected to the fire hydrant, the connection between the sliding cavity 8 and the water cavity 3 is located in the rodless cavity of the water cavity 3.

[0038] After the inlet pipe 4 is connected to the fire hydrant, the fire hydrant is opened. At this time, fire-fighting water enters the rodless chamber of water chamber 3. Then, after the rodless chamber of water chamber 3 and the outlet pipe 15 are filled with fire-fighting water, the water pressure in the rodless chamber of water chamber 3 increases, and the water pressure on the second piston plate 9 increases.

[0039] When the water pressure on the second piston plate 9 exceeds the elastic force of the spring 11, the second piston plate 9 slides down and compresses the spring 11. At this time, the second piston plate 9 drives the piston rod 10 to slide down, the piston rod 10 pushes the plate 12 to move down, and the plate 12 drives the support block 13 to move down.

[0040] After the support block 13 contacts the ground, the support block 13, plate 12, piston rod 10, and second piston plate 9 stop moving, and the spring 11 stops being compressed. At this time, the water pressure detector 18 detects the water pressure in the rodless chamber of the water cavity 3 and converts the water pressure data into an electrical signal, which is then transmitted to the controller. In this embodiment, the area below the mounting block 1 is flat ground; if it is not flat, existing measures can be used to level the ground.

[0041] After the second piston plate 9 stops moving, the nozzle 16 is oriented towards the fire extinguishing point, and the nozzle 16 is opened simultaneously. Once the nozzle 16 is open, fire-fighting water is sprayed towards the fire extinguishing point. At the same time, the water pressure in the rodless chamber of water cavity 3 decreases. At this point, the water pressure detector 18 detects the decrease in water pressure in the rodless chamber of water cavity 3, and the controller controls the extension end of the hydraulic rod 6 to extend and push the first piston plate 5 to slide. During this process, the space of the rodless chamber of water cavity 3 decreases, thereby increasing the water pressure in the rodless chamber to offset the decrease in water pressure. If the water pressure in the rodless chamber increases during fire extinguishing, the controller controls the extension end of the hydraulic rod 6 to retract, thereby increasing the space of the rodless chamber of water cavity 3, and thus decreasing the water pressure in the rodless chamber to offset the increase in water pressure. In this embodiment, a microcontroller can be used as the controller.

[0042] During the process of adjusting the water pressure in the rodless cavity, the connection between the sliding cavity 8 and the water cavity 3 is always located in the rodless cavity.

[0043] After a period of firefighting, when it is necessary to approach the fire extinguishing point, the retractable end of the hydraulic rod 6 continuously extends and pushes the first piston plate 5 to slide continuously. When the first piston plate 5 slides to the center of the connection between the sliding cavity 8 and the rodless cavity, the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic rod 6 stops extending and retracting, and at the same time, the rodless cavity, the rod cavity, and the sliding cavity are connected. At this time, the water pressure in the water cavity 3 decreases rapidly. When the water pressure on the second piston plate 9 is less than the elastic force of the spring 11, the second piston plate 9 slides upward, the piston rod 10 moves upward, the plate 12 moves upward, and the support block 13 is lifted off the ground. After that, the mounting block 1 can be pushed closer to the fire extinguishing point. During this process, the sprinkler head 16 continuously sprays fire-fighting water to ensure that it is always in a fire-fighting state. When the rod cavity is full of fire-fighting water, the fire-fighting water is discharged through the sprinkler nozzle 7, thereby cooling the surrounding environment.

[0044] After the mounting block 1 is close to the fire extinguishing point and reaches a safe position, the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 6 retracts again, causing the first piston plate 5 to slide. Once the connection between the sliding cavity 8 and the rodless cavity is completely within the rodless cavity again, the above process can be repeated to extinguish the fire.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fire sprinkler head mounting frame, comprising a mounting block (1), characterized in that: The mounting block (1) has a water cavity (3) and a sliding cavity (8) inside. The sliding cavity (8) is located below the water cavity (3) and communicates with the water cavity (3). The mounting block (1) is equipped with an outlet pipe (15) and an inlet pipe (4) that communicate with the water chamber (3); the outlet pipe (15) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (1), and the inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (1); The second piston plate (9) is slidably installed in the sliding cavity (8). A piston rod (10) and a spring (11) are vertically placed at the bottom of the second piston plate (9). The piston rod (10) is fixedly connected to the second piston plate (9), and the spring (11) is sleeved on the piston rod (10). The piston rod (10) extends downward through the mounting block (1) and is fixedly connected to the support assembly; the piston rod (10) and the mounting block (1) are in a sealed sliding fit; the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the second piston plate (9) and the mounting block (1); The water cavity (3) is equipped with a pressure regulating component for adjusting water pressure; The bottom of the mounting block (1) is equipped with a movable wheel (2), and the top of the water outlet pipe (15) is equipped with a nozzle (16) that communicates with the water outlet pipe (15).

2. A fire sprinkler head mounting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure regulating assembly includes a first piston plate (5); the first piston plate (5) is slidably installed in the water cavity (3), and the first piston plate (5) is driven by a hydraulic rod (6) fixed on the mounting block (1); the water outlet pipe (15) and the water inlet pipe (4) are both connected to the rodless cavity of the water cavity (3); a water pressure sensor (18) and a controller are fixedly installed on the mounting block (1), the probe of the water pressure sensor (18) extends into the rodless cavity of the water cavity (3), and the water pressure sensor (18) and the hydraulic rod (6) are both electrically connected to the controller.

3. A fire sprinkler head mounting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a plate (12), which is located at the bottom of the mounting block (1) and is fixedly connected to the piston rod (10); a plurality of support blocks (13) arranged in a matrix are fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the plate (12).

4. A fire sprinkler head mounting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet pipe (15) is vertically placed on the top of the mounting block (1), and the top opening of the water outlet pipe (15) is closed; an ear seat (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the water outlet pipe (15), and the nozzle (16) is rotatably installed on the ear seat (14); a flexible hose (17) is fixedly connected between the nozzle (16) and the water outlet pipe (15).

5. A fire sprinkler head mounting frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting block (1) is provided with a water spray hole (7), which is connected to the rod cavity of the water cavity (3).

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