Spraying head of continuous casting slab aluminum wire number spraying machine

By designing the spray head for the continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine, the risk of nozzle clogging was solved, achieving uniformity and firmness of spraying, extending the service life of the nozzle, and improving ease of operation and work efficiency.

CN224253135UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19SOUTHSUPERB E & T
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUTHSUPERB E & T
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using an aluminum wire marking machine, the nozzle sprays high-pressure air to solidify the molten aluminum wire onto the surface of the slab. After the air stops spraying, there is a risk that the excess material may flow back into the nozzle and cause it to become clogged.

Method used

A spray head for a continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine was designed, comprising a nozzle body, an air guide pipe, an isolation plate, a collector cylinder, a threaded cylinder, and an isolation structure. The isolation plate prevents material splashing back, the collector cylinder enhances gas pressure, the threaded cylinder provides stable connection, a filter screen filters air, a cleaning hook removes blockages, and a power box and servo motor enable automated control.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents material splashing and impurities from entering the spraying system, reduces the possibility of nozzle clogging, improves gas flow rate and spray uniformity, extends nozzle life, and enhances ease of operation and work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of spray marking machine accessories, and provides a spray head of a continuous casting slab aluminum wire spray marking machine, which comprises a spray head body used for spraying high-pressure gas, and a gas guide pipe is arranged on the spray head body; the isolation plate is installed on the spray head body and used for preventing materials from splashing back, and an exhaust port is formed in the isolation plate; the flow collecting barrel is fixed on the spray head body and is used for assisting in gas pressurization; and the threaded barrel is mounted on the flow collecting barrel, can be connected with an aluminum wire spray marking machine and is used for stabilizing the spray head body. According to the scheme, the spraying head of the aluminum wire number spraying machine for the continuous casting slab integrates multiple functions of high-pressure gas spraying, material splashing protection, gas pressurization assistance, stable connection, material isolation, air filtration and the like, and efficient and safe spraying operation is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of marking machine accessories, and in particular relates to a spray head for a continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine. Background Technology

[0002] In current steel enterprises, all continuously cast billets, especially continuously cast slabs, must be labeled for quality tracking purposes. This ensures product traceability, quality tracking, and prevention of billet mixing accidents. This is not only an important part of enterprise quality management but also a necessary procedure for enterprises to obtain various certifications.

[0003] Currently, there are three main methods for marking steel companies: the first is manual marking, which involves specialized operators manually marking the steel billet with paint; the second is using specially made templates, with simple equipment applying paint to the templates to achieve the marking purpose; and the third is using a specialized aluminum wire marking machine, which melts aluminum wire with an electric arc and then blows it onto the surface of the steel billet, thus firmly adhering it to the steel billet and achieving the purpose of automatic marking.

[0004] When using an aluminum wire marking machine, the nozzle sprays high-pressure air to solidify the molten aluminum wire onto the surface of the slab. After the air stops spraying, there is a risk that the excess material may flow back into the nozzle and cause it to become clogged. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a spray head for a continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine, aiming to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when the aluminum wire marking machine is used, the nozzle sprays high-pressure air to solidify the molten aluminum wire on the slab surface, and after the air stops spraying, the excess material flows back into the spray hole, causing the nozzle to become clogged.

[0006] To solve the above problems, this utility model is implemented as follows: a spray head for a continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine, comprising: a nozzle body for spraying high-pressure gas, wherein the nozzle body is provided with a gas guide pipe; an isolation plate installed on the nozzle body for preventing material splashing back, wherein the isolation plate is provided with an exhaust port; a collector cylinder fixed on the nozzle body for assisting gas pressurization; a threaded cylinder installed on the collector cylinder and connectable to the aluminum wire marking machine for stabilizing the nozzle body; and an isolation structure disposed inside the threaded cylinder for isolating materials and filtering air.

[0007] Preferably, the isolation structure includes: a cylinder threadedly installed inside the threaded cylinder; a filter screen fixed inside the cylinder for isolating materials, the filter screen also for filtering air, the number of the filter screens being no less than three, and the plurality of filter screens being arranged sequentially from the threaded cylinder to the nozzle body according to their mesh inner diameter length; and a handle installed inside the cylinder for providing an operating grip point.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is installed on one side of the nozzle body, an electric telescopic rod is rotatably installed on the fixing plate, an extension frame is installed on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod, and a cleaning hook for cleaning impurities inside the nozzle body is fixed on the extension frame.

[0009] Preferably, the unblocking hook is fixed with a blocking plate for sealing the nozzle body, and a sealing gasket for increasing the sealing performance is installed on the blocking plate. The sealing gasket can contact the isolation plate to seal the exhaust port.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate, and transmission gears are mounted on both the rotating shaft and the electric telescopic rod. The two transmission gears mesh with each other for transmission, and a power box for driving the rotating shaft is mounted on the fixed plate.

[0011] Preferably, the power box is equipped with a servo motor and a gear reducer. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the input shaft of the gear reducer, and the output shaft of the gear reducer is connected to the rotating shaft. The gear reducer is used to adjust the torque of the output shaft of the servo motor.

[0012] Preferably, the electric telescopic rod is movably fitted with a protective cover for protecting the transmission gear, and the protective cover is affixed with double-sided adhesive that can be bonded to the fixing plate. The double-sided adhesive is used to connect the fixing plate and the protective cover.

[0013] Preferably, the collector cylinder is equipped with a support rod connected to the nozzle body for supporting the collector cylinder, the air guide pipe is made of high-temperature resistant glass, and the air guide pipe is connected to the exhaust port.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, the spray head of the continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the spray head of the continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine provided in this solution effectively prevents material splashing and impurities from entering the spraying system by setting up isolation plates, flow collectors, and isolation structures, greatly reducing the possibility of nozzle clogging. At the same time, it enhances gas pressure and flow rate, improving the uniformity and adhesion of the spray. By increasing the number of filter screens and adopting a step-by-step filtration design, the filtration effect is further improved. By setting up cleaning hooks and clogging plates, it is convenient to clean impurities and blockages inside the nozzle, extending the service life of the nozzle. The use of a power box and servo motor realizes the automated control of the electric telescopic rod, improving the convenience of operation and work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the spray head of a continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the middle cylinder of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the middle cylinder of this utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Nozzle body; 2. Air guide pipe; 3. Isolation plate; 4. Manifold; 5. Threaded cylinder; 6. Cylinder body; 7. Filter screen; 8. Handle; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. Extension frame; 12. Blocking plate; 13. Unblocking hook; 14. Sealing gasket; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Transmission gear; 17. Protective cover; 18. Double-sided tape; 19. Power box. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0022] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0023] This utility model embodiment provides a spray head for a continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine, such as... Figure 1-4As shown, the spray head of the continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine includes: a nozzle body 1 for spraying high-pressure gas, the nozzle body 1 being provided with a gas guide pipe 2; an isolation plate 3 installed on the nozzle body 1 for preventing material splashing back, the isolation plate 3 being provided with an exhaust port; a collector cylinder 4 fixed on the nozzle body 1 for assisting gas pressurization; a threaded cylinder 5 installed on the collector cylinder 4 and connectable to the aluminum wire marking machine for stabilizing the nozzle body 1; and an isolation structure provided inside the threaded cylinder 5 for isolating materials and filtering air.

[0024] In this embodiment, the isolation structure inside the isolation plate 3 and the threaded cylinder 5 effectively prevents material splashing and impurities from entering the spraying system, thereby greatly reducing the possibility of nozzle clogging. The design of the manifold 4 enhances the gas pressure and flow rate, allowing the aluminum wire to adhere more firmly to the steel billet, improving the uniformity and firmness of the spraying. The stable connection between the threaded cylinder 5 and the aluminum wire marking machine ensures that the spraying head will not shake or fall off during use, further improving the accuracy and reliability of the spraying.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the isolation structure includes: a cylinder 6 threadedly installed inside the threaded cylinder 5; a filter screen 7 fixed inside the cylinder 6 for isolating materials, the filter screen 7 also for filtering air, the number of the filter screen 7 being no less than three, and the plurality of filter screens 7 being arranged sequentially from the threaded cylinder 5 to the nozzle body 1 according to their mesh inner diameter length; and a handle 8 installed inside the cylinder 6 for providing an operating grip point.

[0026] In this embodiment, by increasing the number of filters 7 and adopting a step-by-step filtration design, the filtration effect is effectively improved, further reducing the possibility of nozzle clogging. The fine filtration of filters 7 ensures that the air entering the spraying system is pure and free of impurities, thereby improving the uniformity and adhesion of the spray. At the same time, the stable connection between the cylinder 6 and the threaded cylinder 5 also enhances the stability of the system. The design of the handle 8 allows operators to easily disassemble and clean the filters 7, reducing maintenance costs. In addition, the handle 8 can also serve as an auxiliary tool for installing and disassembling the cylinder 6, improving operational efficiency.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing plate 9 is installed on one side of the nozzle body 1, an electric telescopic rod 10 is rotatably installed on the fixing plate 9, an extension frame 11 is installed on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 10, and a cleaning hook 13 for cleaning impurities inside the nozzle body 1 is fixed on the extension frame 11.

[0028] In this embodiment, with the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod 10 and the extension frame 11, the cleaning hook 13 can flexibly and quickly extend into the inside of the nozzle body 1 for cleaning, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency. Regularly cleaning the impurities and blockages inside the nozzle body 1 can extend the service life of the nozzle, reduce the frequency of nozzle replacement, and thus reduce maintenance costs. After cleaning, the nozzle body 1 can remain unobstructed, ensuring that high-pressure gas and molten aluminum wire can be sprayed out stably and evenly, thereby improving the coating quality and stability.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a blocking plate 12 for sealing the nozzle body 1 is fixed on the unblocking hook 13, and a sealing gasket 14 for increasing the sealing performance is installed on the blocking plate 12. The sealing gasket 14 can contact the isolation plate 3 to seal the exhaust port.

[0030] In this embodiment, the tight contact between the sealing gasket 14 and the isolation plate 3 effectively seals the exhaust port, preventing the leakage or entry of gas or impurities, thus improving the sealing performance and cleanliness of the nozzle. The design of the blocking plate 12 and the sealing gasket 14 allows for easy closure of the opening of the nozzle body 1 when cleaning or maintaining the nozzle, preventing the entry of external impurities. It also provides operators with a safer and more convenient working environment. By regularly cleaning and sealing the nozzle body 1, the erosion and wear of impurities on the inside of the nozzle can be reduced, thereby extending the service life of the nozzle and enhancing its durability.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating shaft 15 is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate 9, and a transmission gear 16 is mounted on both the rotating shaft 15 and the electric telescopic rod 10. The two transmission gears 16 mesh with each other for transmission, and a power box 19 for driving the rotating shaft 15 to rotate is mounted on the fixed plate 9.

[0032] In this embodiment, when the power box 19 is started, it drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate. Since the rotating shaft 15 and the transmission gear 16 on the electric telescopic rod 10 are meshed, the rotation of the rotating shaft 15 will drive the transmission gear 16 on the electric telescopic rod 10 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the electric telescopic rod 10. No manual operation is required, which greatly improves the convenience of operation. The automated operation makes the process of clearing blockages and sealing the nozzle body faster and more efficient, reduces the waiting time of manual operation, and improves work efficiency.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the power box 19 is provided with a servo motor and a gear reducer. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the input shaft of the gear reducer, and the output shaft of the gear reducer is connected to the rotating shaft 15. The gear reducer is used to adjust the torque of the output shaft of the servo motor.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the servo motor starts, its output shaft begins to rotate and transmits power to the rotating shaft 15 through a gear reducer. The gear reducer reduces the speed of the servo motor through internal gear meshing and deceleration, while increasing the torque of the output shaft. In this way, the rotating shaft 15 can rotate at a stable and controllable speed and torque, thereby driving the electric telescopic rod 10 to perform precise telescopic movements. The fast response and precise control of the servo motor make the angle adjustment of the electric telescopic rod 10 faster and more efficient, thereby improving the working efficiency of the entire system.

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electric telescopic rod 10 is movably fitted with a protective cover 17 for protecting the transmission gear 16. The protective cover 17 is covered with double-sided adhesive 18 that can be adhered to the fixing plate 9. The double-sided adhesive 18 is used to connect the fixing plate 9 and the protective cover 17.

[0036] In this embodiment, when the protective cover 17 needs to be installed, the operator only needs to put the protective cover 17 on the outside of the electric telescopic rod 10 and stick it to the fixing plate 9 with double-sided tape 18. The protective cover 17 can prevent external impurities, moisture and other substances from entering the transmission system, avoiding failures or damage caused by these factors, thereby improving the safety of the system. By protecting the transmission gear 16, the protective cover 17 can ensure the normal operation of the transmission system, reduce downtime caused by damage to the transmission gear 16, thereby enhancing the reliability of the system. The use of double-sided tape 18 makes the installation and removal of the protective cover 17 simple and quick, without the need for additional tools or equipment, thereby simplifying the installation and maintenance process.

[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support rod connected to the nozzle body 1 is installed on the collector cylinder 4 to support the collector cylinder 4, the air guide pipe 2 is made of high temperature resistant glass, and the air guide pipe 2 is connected to the exhaust port.

[0038] In this embodiment, high-pressure gas is introduced into the manifold 4 through the air guide pipe 2. After being guided by the manifold 4, it is evenly distributed into the interior of the nozzle body 1. The support rod ensures the stability and positional accuracy of the manifold 4, avoiding poor spraying effect caused by shaking or displacement. The air guide pipe 2, made of high-temperature resistant glass, can work stably for a long time in a high-temperature environment, ensuring the reliability and durability of the entire system, while also enabling visualization of the nozzle blockage status.

[0039] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device, by setting up the isolation plate 3, the collection cylinder 4, and the isolation structure, effectively prevents material splashing and impurities from entering the spraying system, greatly reducing the possibility of nozzle clogging. It also enhances gas pressure and flow rate, improving the uniformity and adhesion of the spray. Increasing the number of filter screens 7 and adopting a step-by-step filtration design further improves the filtration effect. The installation of the cleaning hook 13 and the blockage plate 12 structure facilitates the cleaning of impurities and blockages inside the nozzle, extending the nozzle's service life. The use of the power box 19 and the servo motor enables automated control of the electric telescopic rod 10, improving operational convenience and work efficiency.

[0040] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A spray head for a continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine, characterized by, include: A nozzle body (1) for ejecting high-pressure gas, wherein a gas guide pipe (2) is provided on the nozzle body (1); An isolation plate (3) is installed on the nozzle body (1) to prevent material from splashing back, and the isolation plate (3) is provided with an exhaust port; A manifold (4) for auxiliary gas pressurization is fixed on the nozzle body (1); A threaded cylinder (5) is installed on the collector cylinder (4) and can be connected to the aluminum wire marking machine to stabilize the nozzle body (1); An isolation structure for isolating materials and filtering air is provided inside the threaded cylinder (5).

2. The spray head of a continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The isolation structure includes: A cylinder (6) with threads installed inside the threaded cylinder (5); A filter screen (7) is fixed inside the cylinder (6) for isolating materials. The filter screen (7) is also used for filtering air. There are no fewer than three filter screens (7). Multiple filter screens (7) are arranged in sequence from the threaded cylinder (5) to the nozzle body (1) according to the length of their mesh inner diameter. and a handle (8) installed inside the cylinder (6) to provide an operating grip point.

3. The spray head of a continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine according to claim 1, wherein A fixing plate (9) is installed on one side of the nozzle body (1). An electric telescopic rod (10) is rotatably installed on the fixing plate (9). An extension frame (11) is installed on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod (10). A cleaning hook (13) for cleaning impurities inside the nozzle body (1) is fixed on the extension frame (11).

4. The spray head of the continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The unblocking hook (13) is fixed with a blocking plate (12) for sealing the nozzle body (1). A sealing gasket (14) for increasing the sealing is installed on the blocking plate (12). The sealing gasket (14) can contact the isolation plate (3) to seal the exhaust port.

5. The spray head of a continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine according to claim 3, wherein A rotating shaft (15) is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate (9). Both the rotating shaft (15) and the electric telescopic rod (10) are equipped with transmission gears (16). The two transmission gears (16) mesh with each other for transmission. A power box (19) for driving the rotating shaft (15) to rotate is mounted on the fixed plate (9).

6. The spray head of the continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The power box (19) is equipped with a servo motor and a gear reducer. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the input shaft of the gear reducer, and the output shaft of the gear reducer is connected to the rotating shaft (15). The gear reducer is used to adjust the torque of the output shaft of the servo motor.

7. The spray head of the continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine according to claim 5, wherein, The electric telescopic rod (10) is movably fitted with a protective cover (17) for protecting the transmission gear (16). The protective cover (17) is covered with double-sided adhesive tape (18) that can be adhered to the fixing plate (9). The double-sided adhesive tape (18) is used to connect the fixing plate (9) and the protective cover (17).

8. The spray head of a continuous casting slab aluminum wire marking machine according to claim 1, wherein The collector cylinder (4) is equipped with a support rod that is connected to the nozzle body (1) for supporting the collector cylinder (4). The air guide pipe (2) is made of high temperature resistant glass and is connected to the exhaust port.