Fixing device for steel structure welding

By combining components such as base, pad, support plate, support block and clamp, the problem of insufficient vertical fixation of steel structure welding device is solved, ensuring the stability and accuracy of welding, and avoiding welding defects and safety risks.

CN224254571UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19CHONGQING YANHAI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGQING YANHAI TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel structure welding equipment lacks sufficient vertical support and fixation, which makes the components prone to shaking or tilting during the welding process, affecting welding accuracy and quality, and may even cause safety accidents.

Method used

The design employs a combination of components such as a base, pad, support plate, support block, clamp, and support rod. Through structures such as threaded holes, slots, limit holes, and retaining rings, it achieves multi-directional fixation of steel structure components, ensuring stability in both vertical and horizontal directions.

Benefits of technology

It enables effective fixing of steel structural components of different sizes and shapes, improves welding accuracy and safety, and prevents welding deformation and defects.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure welding, and discloses a fixing device for steel structure welding, which comprises a base, cushion seats for supporting are fixedly mounted on two sides of the base, a supporting plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the base, supporting blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the base, and a presser is fixedly mounted at the top of each cushion seat. And a supporting rod is inserted into one side of the supporting block. According to the fixing device for steel structure welding, through cooperative arrangement of the bottom plate, the pressing devices, the supporting blocks and the supporting rods, steel structure components of different sizes can be fixed in the using process of the fixing device, and through arrangement of the bottom plate, the fixing device can fix the steel structure components of different lengths; and through cooperative arrangement of the compactor, the supporting block and the supporting rod, the device can be adjusted according to the steel structural members with different widths in the using process, and the steel structural members can be effectively fixed in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel structure welding technology, specifically a fixing device for steel structure welding. Background Technology

[0002] Steel structures are structures made of steel materials and are one of the main types of building structures. They are widely used in construction, bridges, ships, and industrial plants due to their advantages such as high strength, light weight, fast construction speed, and good seismic performance. In the manufacturing and installation of steel structures, welding is a crucial connection method, and its quality directly affects the stability and safety of the entire structure. During steel structure welding, high temperatures and stresses are generated. If the welded parts are not secured, problems such as welding deformation and dimensional deviations can easily occur, affecting welding quality and structural performance. Therefore, fixing devices play a vital role in steel structure welding. They effectively fix the welded parts, prevent deformation and movement during the welding process, and ensure the accuracy and stability of the weld.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN217291077U discloses a fixing device for welding steel structures, including a workbench, a clamping assembly, and a clamping plate assembly. The workbench has a sliding groove on its upper surface. The clamping assembly includes a ball screw fitted into the sliding groove, the ball screw having a left-hand thread and a right-hand thread, and ball nuts fitted onto both the left-hand and right-hand threads. The clamping plate assembly includes a bracket connected to the ball nuts, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the bracket, and a clamping block fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. One end face of the clamping block is flat, and the other end face has a clamping groove. This invention solves the problem of inconvenient material fixing when welding materials of different shapes.

[0004] However, this utility model has the following problems in actual use:

[0005] This utility model only limits the steel structure components in the horizontal direction during use, and may lack sufficient support and fixation in the vertical direction. This may cause the components to shake or tilt during the welding process, especially when the welding operation generates large vibrations or stresses, affecting the accuracy and quality of the welding, and may even cause welding defects or safety accidents. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] To overcome the aforementioned deficiencies of the prior art, this utility model provides a fixing device for steel structure welding, which solves the problems in the prior art:

[0008] This utility model only limits the steel structure components in the horizontal direction during use, and may lack sufficient support and fixation in the vertical direction. This may cause the components to shake or tilt during the welding process, especially when the welding operation generates large vibrations or stresses, affecting the accuracy and quality of the welding, and may even cause welding defects or safety accidents.

[0009] (II) Technical Solution

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a fixing device for welding steel structures, including a base, on both sides of the base are fixedly installed with pads for support, a support plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the base, support blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the base, a clamping device is fixedly installed on the top of the pads, and a support rod for clamping is inserted into one side of the support block.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the base is fixedly equipped with a support leg for support, and the top of the base is provided with a threaded hole for limiting position.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a screw for positioning is inserted into one side of the pad, and a protrusion for limiting the position is fixedly connected to the top of the pad.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a through hole for limiting is provided on one side of the support plate, and locking pieces for connection are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a limit hole is provided on one side of the support block, and a positioning hole is provided in the middle of the support block.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a slot for limiting is provided on one side of the base, and a limiting post is fixedly connected to the other side of the base.

[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a retaining ring for limiting is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping device, and a positioning bolt is inserted into the middle of the retaining ring.

[0017] As a further improvement of this utility model, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the support rod, and a locking block adapted to the limiting groove is provided on the knob.

[0018] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0019] This utility model provides a fixing device for welding steel structures, which has the following advantages:

[0020] This steel structure welding fixing device, through the coordinated arrangement of a base plate, a clamping device, a support block, and a support rod, allows for the fixing of steel structure components of different sizes during use. The base plate allows for adjustment of the position between two base plates, enabling the device to be positioned appropriately for steel structure components of varying lengths. Furthermore, the coordinated arrangement of the clamping device, support block, and support rod allows for adjustment based on steel structure components of different widths, ensuring effective fixing of the steel structure components in both vertical and horizontal directions. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support block structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Pad; 3. Support plate; 4. Support block; 5. Clamping device; 6. Support rod; 7. Support leg; 8. Threaded hole; 9. Screw; 10. Protrusion; 11. Through hole; 12. Locking plate; 13. Limiting hole; 14. Positioning hole; 15. Slot; 16. Limiting post; 17. Snap ring; 18. Bolt; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Knob; 21. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a fixing device for welding steel structures, which is provided with a pad 2 and a clamping device 5 in order to fix the components in the vertical direction during use;

[0029] Both sides of the base 1 are fixedly installed with support pads 2. A clamping device 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the pad 2. A positioning screw 9 is inserted into one side of the pad 2. A limiting protrusion 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the pad 2. A limiting retaining ring 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping device 5. A positioning bolt 18 is inserted into the middle of the retaining ring 17. Therefore, during use, the pad 2 can be fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 by the setting of the screw 9. The protrusion 10 can limit the clamping device 5. The clamping position of the clamping device 5 can be adjusted by the cooperation of the retaining ring 16 and the bolt 17 to adapt to components of different widths.

[0030] Example 2:

[0031] In order to fix the components in the horizontal direction during use, a support block 4 and a support rod 6 are provided;

[0032] Support blocks 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the base 1. A support rod 6 for clamping is inserted into one side of the support block 4. A limit hole 13 is opened on one side of the support block 4. A positioning hole 14 is opened in the middle of the support block 4. A limit groove 19 is opened on one side of the support rod 6. A locking block 21 that matches the limit groove 19 is provided on the knob 20. Therefore, during use, the support block 4 and the base 1 can be tightly connected by the setting of the limit hole 13. The positioning hole 14 is used to insert the support rod 6. By cooperating with the limit groove 19 and the locking block 21, the knob 20 and the support rod 6 can be tightly connected. Then, by cooperating with the knob 20, the position and clamping force of the support rod 6 can be adjusted.

[0033] Example 3:

[0034] In order to enable the device to support the components during use and to accommodate the fixing of components of different lengths, a base 1 and a support plate 3 are provided;

[0035] The device includes a base 1, a support plate 3 fixedly mounted in the middle of the base 1, a support leg 7 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base 1, a threaded hole 8 for limiting the position at the top of the base 1, a slot 15 for limiting the position on one side of the base 1, and a limiting post 16 fixedly connected to the other side of the base 1. A through hole 11 for limiting the position is provided on one side of the support plate 3, and locking pieces 12 for connection are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate 3. Therefore, during use, the support leg 7 improves the stability of the device, the threaded hole 8 is used to install other components, and the slot 15 and limiting post 16 can position the relative position between the two bases 1 to prevent the risk of accidents during welding due to misalignment of the bases 1. The through hole 11 and locking piece 12 are used to tightly connect the support plate 3 and the base 1, ensuring the stability of the components during welding.

[0036] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0037] First, place the steel structure component on the support plate 3. Adjust the bolt 17 on the clamping device 5 to keep the cap 18 and the component in the right position. Then, use the handle 15 to lock the clamping device 5 to fix the component in the vertical direction. Next, insert the support rod 6 into the limiting hole 13 of the support block 4. Finally, adjust the position and clamping force of the support rod 6 by rotating the knob 20 to fix the component in the horizontal direction as well.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing device for welding steel structures, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a support pad (2) fixedly installed on both sides, a support plate (3) fixedly installed in the middle of the base (1), a support block (4) fixedly installed on both sides of the base (1), a clamping device (5) fixedly installed on the top of the pad (2), and a clamping support rod (6) inserted into one side of the support block (4).

2. The fixing device for steel structure welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly equipped with a support leg (7) for support, and the top of the base (1) is provided with a threaded hole (8) for limiting position.

3. The fixing device for steel structure welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw (9) for positioning is inserted into one side of the pad (2), and a protrusion (10) for limiting is fixedly connected to the top of the pad (2).

4. The fixing device for welding steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (3) has a through hole (11) for limiting the position on one side, and locking pieces (12) for connection are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate (3).

5. A fixing device for welding steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting hole (13) is provided on one side of the support block (4), and a positioning hole (14) is provided in the middle of the support block (4).

6. A fixing device for welding steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a slot (15) for limiting the position on one side, and a limiting post (16) is fixedly connected to the other side of the base (1).

7. A fixing device for welding steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: A retaining ring (17) for limiting is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping device (5), and a positioning bolt (18) is inserted into the middle of the retaining ring (17).

8. A fixing device for welding steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (19) is provided on one side of the support rod (6), and a locking block (21) adapted to the limiting groove (19) is provided on the knob (20).