Outer acanthus mold convenient to assemble

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building prefabricated components, and discloses a convenient-to-assemble outer acanthus mold which comprises a mold body, a left baffle and a right baffle are arranged at the top of the mold body, an upper baffle is arranged at the top of the left baffle, and a hinge piece is welded to the outer surface of the upper baffle; the left baffle is hinged to the upper baffle through a hinge piece. According to the outer acanthus mold convenient to assemble, the vertical angles of the left baffle and the right baffle are attached to each other; the driving piece is rotated to push the elastic connecting piece to move towards the left baffle, the elastic connecting piece is matched with the elastic clamping piece to synchronously move, the elastic connecting piece extends to an inlet of the clamping groove from the interior of the embedded groove to be extruded and then enters the clamping groove to elastically reset for clamping, and therefore the left baffle and the right baffle are rapidly assembled and fixed and are matched with the hinging piece to be connected with the left baffle; the left baffle and the upper baffle are fixed, so that the overall assembly steps of the outer acanthus mold are reduced in a matched mode, and the mold assembly convenience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of prefabricated building components technology, and in particular relates to an outer leaf plate mold that is easy to assemble. Background Technology

[0002] External wall sandwich insulation involves filling the space between the inner and outer leaf walls of a building's exterior with materials that have excellent thermal insulation properties, thereby giving the exterior wall a good thermal insulation effect. Precast composite external wall insulation board technology involves placing the insulation material in the middle of the concrete wall structure and casting it together with the entire wall in a precast component factory to form a new thermal insulation system. During the production process, the sandwich insulation board components require the use of outer leaf plate molds to assist in the construction and shaping.

[0003] An existing patent (publication number: CN110978258B) discloses a construction template and method for a sandwich-type exterior wall without surface finishing. The template includes an outer template and an inner template. The outer template is equipped with a flipping device, and a transfer device connects the outer and inner templates. The construction method includes the following steps: prefabricating the outer template; prefabricating the inner template, wherein after pouring concrete for the inner template, the outer template is flipped over and then placed back onto the inner template. The advantages of this invention are: casting the outer and inner templates separately allows for pre-supporting the outer template, thus greatly shortening the construction cycle of the exterior wall; the outer end face of the outer template is automatically formed using a mold, while the inner end face is directly covered with an insulation layer and then placed back onto the inner template, reducing the final surface finishing work of the outer template.

[0004] Existing outer leaf plate molds typically use bolts to connect and fix the template components. However, this method requires embedding bolts at each node, resulting in low assembly efficiency and cumbersome operation. Therefore, an outer leaf plate mold that is easy to assemble is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this application provides an outer leaf plate mold that is easy to assemble, and has advantages such as..., which solves the problems of low assembly efficiency and cumbersome operation pointed out in the above-mentioned prior art documents.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: an easy-to-assemble outer leaf plate mold, comprising a mold body, a left baffle and a right baffle respectively provided on the top of the mold body, an upper baffle provided on the top of the left baffle, a hinge member welded to the outer surface of the upper baffle, the left baffle being hinged to the upper baffle via the hinge member, an embedded groove provided inside the right baffle, a driving member provided inside the embedded groove, an elastic connecting member fixedly connected inside the embedded groove, an elastic snap-fit ​​member threaded to one end of the elastic connecting member, a snap-fit ​​groove provided inside the left baffle, a limiting groove provided on the outer surface of the left baffle, and a limiting component fixedly connected inside the limiting groove.

[0007] The above solution involves aligning the left and right baffles at a vertical angle. When assembly and fixation are required, rotating the drive unit pushes the elastic connector towards the left baffle, which in turn moves synchronously with the elastic snap-fit ​​component. The connector extends from the inner groove to the slot entrance, is squeezed, and then enters the slot for elastic reset and snap-fit. This allows the left and right baffles to be quickly assembled and fixed. Furthermore, the hinged component connects to the left baffle, fixing it to the upper baffle. This reduces the overall assembly steps of the outer leaf plate mold and improves the ease of mold assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, there are two sets of both the left and right baffles, and both sets of the left and right baffles are connected by elastic snap-fit ​​components.

[0009] Through the above scheme, the rectangular frame of the mold is quickly formed by the cooperation of two sets of left and right baffles and the connection of elastic snap-fit ​​parts, thus forming the main frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the hinge component includes a hinge plate, the outer surface of which is threaded with a fixing bolt, and a plurality of both the hinge plate and the fixing bolt are provided.

[0011] The above solution involves folding the hinge plate over to fit against the outside of the left baffle and fixing the hinge plate with fixing bolts, thereby enabling the vertical surfaces of the upper baffle and the left baffle to be quickly fixed and assembled to form a three-dimensional mold frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving component includes a driving screw, one end of which is fixedly connected to a cam, the cam being located inside an embedded groove.

[0013] The above scheme uses a rotating drive screw to drive a cam to rotate inside the recessed groove, so that the cam pushes the elastic connector to move outward from the recessed groove through its own protruding edge. This provides a driving force for the elastic connector and the elastic snap-fit, allowing the elastic snap-fit ​​to quickly fit into the slot.

[0014] Furthermore, the elastic connector includes a first spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the recessed groove. The elastic snap-fit ​​component includes an embedded block, and a spring snap-fit ​​block is fixedly connected inside the embedded block.

[0015] With the above scheme, when the cam protrusion rotates and pushes the end of the connecting rod, the connecting rod drives the first spring to stretch and unfold, and at the same time, it generates a pushing force on the inner block, so that the spring snap block is pushed to the edge of the slot and then squeezed and contracted, and then enters the slot and rebounds to reset, so as to snap into the slot. This combination allows the left baffle and the right baffle connection end to be quickly assembled and fixed.

[0016] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a limiting plate, a return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate, the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, and one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0017] With the above solution, when the spring snap block is inserted into the slot, the limiting plate inside the limiting slot is pushed to the upper end of the limiting slot. When it is necessary to remove the spring snap block, the limiting plate is pushed to form a reverse thrust to retract it, which can disengage it from the slot and release the connection. This allows the left and right baffles to be flexibly disassembled and assembled.

[0018] Furthermore, the bottom of the upper baffle is provided with auxiliary support rods, and the number of auxiliary support rods is set to several sets.

[0019] By using the above solution, several sets of auxiliary support rods are simultaneously supported between the mold body and the upper baffle, which increases the support strength of the upper baffle and prevents the upper baffle from collapsing when pouring the insulation board.

[0020] Furthermore, the number of drive screws and cams is provided in multiples, and the multiple drive screws and cams are symmetrically arranged on the right baffle.

[0021] The above scheme, through the setting of several drive screws and cams, can provide a one-to-one drive source for the elastic locking blocks on the two sets of right baffles, making the assembly of the left baffle and the right baffle more stable.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] This easy-to-assemble outer leaf plate mold, by fitting the left and right baffles together at a vertical angle, allows for quick assembly and fixation of the left and right baffles when needed. The rotating drive component pushes the elastic connector towards the left baffle, which in turn moves synchronously with the elastic snap-fit ​​component, extending from the inner groove to the slot entrance. After being squeezed, the component enters the slot and elastically resets for snap-fit. This allows the left and right baffles to be quickly assembled and fixed. Furthermore, the hinged component connects to the left baffle, securing it to the upper baffle. This reduces the overall assembly steps of the outer leaf plate mold and improves the ease of assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper baffle of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right baffle of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0029] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. Mold body; 2. Left baffle; 3. Right baffle; 4. Upper baffle; 11. Hinge; 5. Inset groove; 12. Driving component; 6. Elastic connector; 7. Elastic snap-fit ​​component; 8. Slot; 9. Limiting slot; 10. Limiting assembly; 1101. Hinge plate; 1102. Fixing bolt; 1201. Driving screw; 1202. Cam; 601. First spring; 602. Connecting rod; 701. Inset block; 702. Spring snap-fit ​​block; 1011. Limiting plate; 1012. Return spring; 13. Auxiliary support rod. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-4The easily assembled outer leaf plate mold in this embodiment includes a mold body 1. A left baffle 2 and a right baffle 3 are respectively provided on the top of the mold body 1. An upper baffle 4 is provided on the top of the left baffle 2. A hinge 11 is welded to the outer surface of the upper baffle 4. The left baffle 2 is hinged to the upper baffle 4 via the hinge 11. An embedded groove 5 is provided inside the right baffle 3. A driving component 12 is provided inside the embedded groove 5. An elastic connecting component 6 is fixedly connected inside the embedded groove 5. One end of the elastic connecting component 6 is threadedly connected to an elastic snap-fit ​​component 7. A snap-fit ​​groove 8 is provided inside the left baffle 2. A limiting groove 9 is provided on the outer surface of the left baffle 2. A fixed groove 8 is provided inside the limiting groove 9. The limiting component 10 is connected, and the left baffle 2 and the right baffle 3 are perpendicularly attached to each other. When they need to be assembled and fixed, the drive component 12 is rotated to push the elastic connector 6 to move towards the left baffle 2. The elastic snap-fit ​​component 7 moves synchronously from the inner groove 5 to the entrance of the slot 8. After being squeezed, it enters the slot 8 and elastically resets to snap-fit. This allows the left baffle 2 and the right baffle 3 to be quickly assembled and fixed. The hinge component 11 is connected to the left baffle 2 to fix the left baffle 2 to the upper baffle 4. This reduces the overall assembly steps of the outer leaf plate mold, and the fixing method is flexible, improving the convenience of mold assembly.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The hinge component 11 includes a hinge plate 1101. The outer surface of the hinge plate 1101 is threaded with a fixing bolt 1102. Several hinge plates 1101 and fixing bolts 1102 are provided. By folding the hinge plate 1101 to fit against the outside of the left baffle 2 and fixing the hinge plate 1101 with the fixing bolts 1102, the vertical surfaces of the upper baffle 4 and the left baffle 2 can be quickly fixed and assembled to form a three-dimensional mold frame.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 The driving component 12 includes a driving screw 1201, one end of which is fixedly connected to a cam 1202. The cam 1202 is located inside the inner groove 5. By rotating the driving screw 1201, the cam 1202 is driven to rotate inside the inner groove 5, so as to push the elastic connector 6 to move outward of the inner groove 5 through its own protruding edge, thereby providing driving force for the elastic connector 6 and the elastic snap-fit ​​7, so that the elastic snap-fit ​​7 can quickly fit into the slot 8.

[0034] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4The elastic connector 6 includes a first spring 601, one end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 602. The first spring 601 is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner groove 5. The elastic snap-fit ​​component 7 includes an inner block 701, and a spring snap-fit ​​block 702 is fixedly connected inside the inner block 701. When the protruding section of the cam 1202 rotates and pushes the end of the connecting rod 602, the first spring 601 is stretched and unfolded through the connecting rod 602. At the same time, a pushing force is formed on the inner block 701, so that the spring snap-fit ​​block 702 is pushed to the edge of the slot 8 and then squeezed and contracted. After entering the slot 8, it rebounds and resets to snap into the slot 8. This cooperation allows the connecting ends of the left baffle 2 and the right baffle 3 to be quickly assembled and fixed.

[0035] In this embodiment, the easily assembled outer leaf plate mold, through the cooperation of the hinge plate 1101 and the fixing bolt 1102, enables the vertical surfaces of the upper baffle 4 and the left baffle 2 to be quickly fixed and assembled to form a three-dimensional mold frame. Through the driving cooperation of multiple sets of drive screws 1201 and cams 1202, the connecting rod 602 is pushed by its own protruding edge, thereby providing driving force for the connecting rod 602 and the spring snap block 702, so that the spring snap block 702 can quickly fit into the slot 8. The limiting groove 9 provides extension space for the spring snap block 702, so that when it needs to be pushed out, the cooperation of the limiting plate 1011 and the return spring 1012 can make the spring snap block 702 retract to release the connection effect. Thus, the left baffle 2 and the right baffle 3 are quickly assembled and fixed, and are connected to the left baffle 2 with the hinge 11, which makes the disassembly and assembly more flexible, reduces the overall assembly steps of the outer leaf plate mold, and improves the convenience of mold assembly.

[0036] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0037] When the vertical edges of the left baffle 2 and the right baffle 3 are aligned, the drive screw 1201 drives the cam 1202 to rotate inside the inner groove 5. When the protruding section of the cam 1202 rotates and pushes the end of the connecting rod 602, the connecting rod 602 drives the first spring 601 to stretch and unfold, simultaneously creating a pushing force on the inner block 701. This causes the spring-loaded locking block 702 to be pushed to the edge of the slot 8, where it is squeezed and contracted, then springs back into the slot 8 and locks into place. When the limiting plate 1011 is pushed to the upper end of the inner side of the limiting groove 9, after the spring snap block 702 is snapped into the groove 8, the limiting plate 1011 inside the limiting groove 9 is pushed to the upper end of the limiting groove 9. When it is necessary to remove the spring snap block 702, the limiting plate 1011 is pushed to form a reverse thrust to retract it, so that it can be disengaged from the groove 8 and the connection can be released. The hinge plate 1101 is folded over and placed on the outside of the left baffle 2 and fixed by the fixing bolt 1102.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0039] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application.

Claims

1. An easy-to-assemble outer leaf plate mold, comprising a mold body (1), characterized in that: The top of the mold body (1) is provided with a left baffle (2) and a right baffle (3). The top of the left baffle (2) is provided with an upper baffle (4). The outer surface of the upper baffle (4) is welded with a hinge (11). The left baffle (2) is hinged to the upper baffle (4) through the hinge (11). The right baffle (3) has an inner groove (5). The inner groove (5) is provided with a driving component (12). The inner groove (5) is fixedly connected with an elastic connector (6). One end of the elastic connector (6) is threadedly connected with an elastic snap-fit ​​component (7). The left baffle (2) has a snap-fit ​​groove (8). The outer surface of the left baffle (2) has a limit groove (9). The limit groove (9) is fixedly connected with a limit component (10).

2. The easily assembled outer leaf plate mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the left baffle (2) and the right baffle (3) are both provided in two sets, and the two sets of the left baffle (2) and the right baffle (3) are connected by elastic snap-fit ​​(7).

3. The easily assembled outer leaf plate mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge (11) includes a hinge plate (1101), and a fixing bolt (1102) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the hinge plate (1101). The number of hinge plates (1101) and fixing bolts (1102) is provided in several.

4. The easily assembled outer leaf plate mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (12) includes a driving screw (1201), one end of which is fixedly connected to a cam (1202), which is located inside the inner groove (5).

5. The easily assembled outer leaf plate mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic connector (6) includes a first spring (601), one end of which is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (602), and one end of which is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner groove (5). The elastic snap-fit ​​component (7) includes an inner block (701), and a spring snap-fit ​​block (702) is fixedly connected inside the inner block (701).

6. The easily assembled outer leaf plate mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (10) includes a limiting plate (1011), and a return spring (1012) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate (1011). The limiting plate (1011) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (9), and one end of the return spring (1012) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (9).

7. The easily assembled outer leaf plate mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper baffle (4) is provided with an auxiliary support rod (13), and the number of auxiliary support rods (13) is set to several sets.

8. The easily assembled outer leaf plate mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of drive screws (1201) and cams (1202) is provided in several, and several drive screws (1201) and cams (1202) are symmetrically arranged on the right baffle (3).

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