Air supply and flow guide device for medical nursing and rehabilitation ward
By designing the coordinated operation of air supply, exhaust, filtration, and guiding mechanisms, the problems of fixed airflow direction and difficult cleaning of the air supply device are solved, enabling flexible adjustment of the air supply direction and improvement of air quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- PINGMEI SHENMA CONSTR ENG GROUP
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing air supply and deflection devices cannot adjust the airflow direction, resulting in excessively high wind speeds or dead air zones in some areas. They are also difficult to disassemble and clean, affecting air quality.
A device was designed that includes air supply, exhaust, filtration, and guiding mechanisms. The air direction is adjusted by a knob, the air speed is controlled by a thermometer, the filter plate is removable for cleaning, the guide plate can be rotated to adjust the air supply direction, and the electric drive mechanism enables the coordinated operation of multiple guiding mechanisms.
It enables flexible adjustment of the air supply direction, avoids excessively high wind speeds or dead air zones in local areas, ensures air quality, facilitates impurity filtration and cleaning, and improves the uniformity and cleanliness of airflow.
Smart Images

Figure CN224261869U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation wards, and in particular to an air supply and diversion device for medical and elderly care rehabilitation wards. Background Technology
[0002] As iconic rooms in elderly care facilities, medical and rehabilitation wards have extremely high requirements for human thermal comfort and the health maintenance of the elderly population.
[0003] Existing air supply and diversion devices for rehabilitation wards, such as the clean and efficient air supply device for negative pressure wards disclosed in utility model patent application number 202120290568.7, mainly include a high-speed air duct, a main air duct, and a diversion device. Two high-speed air ducts are arranged on both sides of the main air duct, and a diversion device is installed at the upper end of the high-speed air duct. A static pressure box is installed inside the main air duct, and the two high-speed air ducts are installed on both sides of the static pressure box. A fan is installed inside the high-speed air duct. In use, the diversion plate of the diversion device forms an oblique block above the high-speed air duct, guiding the airflow sent by the external fan into the main air duct. The static pressure box of the main air duct achieves a smooth and quiet airflow, thereby replacing the gas in the negative pressure ward. When high-speed ventilation is required, the diversion plate is opened and placed close to the outer wall of the air supply device, the high-speed air duct is opened, and the fan in the high-speed air duct is started. The fan accelerates the airflow, speeding up the circulation of the air sent by the external fan, and realizing high-speed gas replacement in the negative pressure ward.
[0004] However, most existing air supply deflectors are fixed and cannot adjust the airflow direction, which can easily lead to excessively high wind speeds in local areas or dead air zones. Moreover, the devices are difficult to disassemble and clean, and the accumulation of impurities inside can easily cause mold and contamination, affecting the quality of air supply. Utility Model Content
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an air supply and diversion device for medical and rehabilitation wards that can not only guide the air supply direction to avoid excessive wind speed or dead air in local areas of the ward, but also facilitate the filtration of impurities and the easy disassembly and cleaning of the filter plate, thus ensuring air quality.
[0006] This utility model discloses an air supply and guiding device for a medical and rehabilitation ward, comprising an air supply mechanism; it also includes an exhaust mechanism, a filtration mechanism, multiple sets of guiding mechanisms, and a drive mechanism. The exhaust mechanism is installed on the air supply mechanism to increase the gas flow rate, the filtration mechanism is installed on the exhaust mechanism to filter the gas, the multiple sets of guiding mechanisms are all installed on the air supply mechanism to guide the airflow, and the drive mechanism is installed on the air supply mechanism to drive the guiding mechanisms to adjust the airflow direction. The air supply mechanism is connected to a fresh air system, the exhaust mechanism is activated to accelerate the gas delivery to the ward through the multiple sets of guiding mechanisms, the drive mechanism is activated to drive the multiple sets of guiding mechanisms to guide the gas supply direction, and the filtration mechanism filters the passing air.
[0007] Preferably, the air supply mechanism includes a connecting pipe, an air supply box, a baffle, and a knob. The connecting pipe is installed in the ward and connects to the inside of the fresh air system. The air supply box is installed on the connecting pipe and connects to the inside of the connecting pipe. The baffle is rotatably installed on the connecting pipe, and the knob is installed on the baffle. The fresh air system delivers fresh air to the air supply box through the connecting pipe, and the air supply box delivers fresh air to the ward. When the device is being maintained, the staff rotates the knob, which causes the baffle to rotate and block the connecting pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting pipe is also marked with a rotary scale; by observing the relative position of the knob and the scale, the rotation angle of the knob can be easily determined, thereby determining the ventilation area.
[0009] Preferably, the exhaust system includes a thermometer, two sets of connecting plates, and two sets of exhaust fans. The thermometer is installed inside the air supply box, both sets of connecting plates are installed inside the air supply box, and the two sets of exhaust fans are installed on the two sets of connecting plates respectively. The temperature of the fresh air delivered to the ward is detected by the thermometer, and the staff controls the start of the two sets of exhaust fans to increase the flow rate of the fresh air and increase the air supply volume.
[0010] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes a positioning frame, a sealing ring, a filter plate, two sets of connecting shafts, and hangers. The positioning frame and the sealing ring are installed inside the connecting pipe. The filter plate is slidably installed inside the positioning frame. Both sets of connecting shafts are rotatably installed on the connecting pipe, and the hangers are installed on the two sets of connecting shafts. After prolonged use, the operator removes the filter plate for cleaning. After cleaning, the filter plate is inserted back into the positioning frame. The filter plate, in conjunction with the sealing ring, filters the air to prevent air leakage. Then, the two sets of hangers are rotated to support the bottom of the filter plate.
[0011] Preferably, the guiding mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a guide plate, and a gear. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the air supply box, the guide plate is installed on the rotating shaft, and the gear is installed on the rotating shaft. The driving mechanism drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the guide plate to rotate to adjust the air supply direction.
[0012] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a positioning frame, a crossbar, a solo rack, an electric cylinder, and a connecting block. The positioning frame is installed inside the air supply box, the crossbar is slidably installed inside the positioning frame, multiple racks are installed on the crossbar, the electric cylinder is installed inside the air supply box, and the connecting block is installed on the top of the electric cylinder and connected to the crossbar. When the electric cylinder is activated, it drives the crossbar to slide inside the positioning frame via the connecting block. The crossbar drives multiple racks to move, and the multiple racks mesh with multiple gears respectively, thereby driving the multiple gears to rotate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the air supply mechanism is connected to the fresh air system, the exhaust mechanism is activated to accelerate the gas delivery to the ward through multiple sets of guiding mechanisms, the drive mechanism is activated to drive multiple sets of guiding mechanisms to guide the gas supply direction, and the filtration mechanism filters the passing air. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional axonometric structural schematic diagram of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is an isometric structural diagram of the air delivery mechanism of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional isometric structural diagram of the air supply mechanism and the exhaust mechanism of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged cross-sectional isometric structural schematic diagram of the filtration mechanism of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged cross-sectional isometric structural diagram of the guiding mechanism and driving mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 01, air supply mechanism; 11, connecting pipe; 12, air supply box; 13, baffle; 14, knob; 02, exhaust mechanism; 21, thermometer; 22, connecting plate; 23, exhaust fan; 03, filter mechanism; 31, positioning frame; 32, sealing ring; 33, filter plate; 34, connecting shaft; 35, hanging rod; 04, guide mechanism; 41, rotating shaft; 42, guide plate; 43, gear; 05, drive mechanism; 51, positioning frame; 52, crossbar; 53, rack; 54, electric cylinder; 55, connecting block. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] This utility model discloses an air supply and guiding device for a medical and rehabilitation ward, comprising an air supply mechanism 01; it also includes an exhaust mechanism 02, a filtration mechanism 03, multiple guiding mechanisms 04, and a drive mechanism 05. The exhaust mechanism 02 is installed on the air supply mechanism 01 to increase the gas flow rate, the filtration mechanism 03 is installed on the exhaust mechanism 02 to filter the gas, the multiple guiding mechanisms 04 are all installed on the air supply mechanism 01 to guide the airflow, and the drive mechanism 05 is installed on the air supply mechanism 01 to drive the guiding mechanisms 04 to adjust the airflow direction. The air supply mechanism 01 includes a connecting pipe 11, an air supply box 12, and a baffle. 13 and knob 14, connecting pipe 11 is installed in the ward and connected to the inside of the fresh air system, air supply box 12 is installed on connecting pipe 11 and connected to the inside of connecting pipe 11, baffle 13 is rotatably installed on connecting pipe 11, and knob 14 is installed on baffle 13; it also includes a rotary scale marked on connecting pipe 11; exhaust mechanism 02 includes thermometer 21, two sets of connecting plates 22 and two sets of exhaust fans 23, thermometer 21 is installed in air supply box 12, both sets of connecting plates 22 are installed in air supply box 12, and the two sets of exhaust fans 23 are respectively installed on the two sets of connecting plates 22; filtration mechanism 03 includes fixed The system comprises a positioning frame 31, a sealing ring 32, a filter plate 33, two sets of connecting shafts 34, and a hanger 35. The positioning frame 31 and the sealing ring 32 are installed inside the connecting pipe 11. The filter plate 33 is slidably installed inside the positioning frame 31. Both sets of connecting shafts 34 are rotatably installed on the connecting pipe 11, and the hanger 35 is installed on both sets of connecting shafts 34. During operation, the fresh air system first delivers fresh air to the air supply box 12 through the connecting pipe 11. By observing the relative position of the knob 14 and the scale, the rotation angle of the knob 14 can be easily determined, thereby determining the ventilation area. The air supply box 12 then delivers fresh air... Air is delivered into the ward, and the temperature of the fresh air delivered into the ward is detected by thermometer 21. The staff controls the start of two sets of exhaust fans 23 to increase the flow rate of fresh air and increase the air volume. After long-term use, the staff rotates knob 14, which drives baffle 13 to rotate and block the connecting pipe 11. The staff pulls out the filter plate 33 for cleaning. After cleaning, the filter plate 33 is inserted into the positioning frame 31. The filter plate 33, together with the sealing ring 32, filters the air to prevent air leakage. Then, the two sets of hanging rods 35 are rotated to support the bottom of the filter plate 33.
[0023] Example 2
[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model discloses an air supply and diversion device for a medical and rehabilitation ward, based on embodiment 1. The guiding mechanism 04 includes a rotating shaft 41, a guide plate 42, and a gear 43. The rotating shaft 41 is rotatably installed inside the air supply box 12, the guide plate 42 is installed on the rotating shaft 41, and the gear 43 is installed on the rotating shaft 41. The driving mechanism 05 includes a positioning frame 51, a crossbar 52, a rack 53, an electric cylinder 54, and a connecting block 55. The positioning frame 51 is installed inside the air supply box 12, the crossbar 52 is slidably installed inside the positioning frame 51, multiple sets of racks 53 are installed on the crossbar 52, the electric cylinder 54 is installed inside the air supply box 12, and the connecting block 55 is installed at the top of the electric cylinder 54 and connected to the crossbar 52. During operation, the fresh air system first delivers fresh air to the air supply box 12 through the connecting pipe 11. By observing the relative position of the knob 14 and the scale, the rotation angle of the knob 14 can be easily determined, thereby determining the ventilation area. The air supply box 12 then delivers the fresh air... The fresh air is delivered to the ward, and the temperature of the fresh air delivered to the ward is detected by thermometer 21. The staff controls the start of two sets of exhaust fans 23 to increase the flow rate of fresh air and increase the air volume. The electric cylinder 54 is started, and the electric cylinder 54 drives the crossbar 52 to slide in the positioning frame 51 through the connecting block 55. The crossbar 52 drives multiple sets of racks 53 to move. The multiple sets of racks 53 mesh with multiple sets of gears 43 respectively, thereby driving the multiple sets of gears 43 to rotate. The gears 43 drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 41 drives the guide plate 42 to rotate to adjust the air delivery direction. After long-term use, the staff rotates the knob 14, and the knob 14 drives the baffle 13 to rotate and block the connecting pipe 11. The staff pulls out the filter plate 33 for cleaning. After cleaning, the filter plate 33 is inserted into the positioning frame 31. The filter plate 33, together with the sealing ring 32, filters the air to prevent air leakage. Then, the two sets of hanging rods 35 are rotated to support the bottom of the filter plate 33.
[0025] The exhaust fan 23 of this utility model is purchased from the market. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate it according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An air supply and diversion device for a medical and rehabilitation ward, comprising an air supply mechanism (01); characterized in that, It also includes an exhaust mechanism (02), a filter mechanism (03), multiple guide mechanisms (04) and a drive mechanism (05). The exhaust mechanism (02) is installed on the air supply mechanism (01) and increases the gas flow rate. The filter mechanism (03) is installed on the exhaust mechanism (02) and filters the gas. The multiple guide mechanisms (04) are all installed on the air supply mechanism (01) and guide the airflow. The drive mechanism (05) is installed on the air supply mechanism (01) and drives the guide mechanisms (04) to adjust the airflow direction.
2. The air supply and diversion device for a medical and rehabilitation ward as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The air supply mechanism (01) includes a connecting pipe (11), an air supply box (12), a baffle (13) and a knob (14). The connecting pipe (11) is installed in the ward and connected to the inside of the fresh air system. The air supply box (12) is installed on the connecting pipe (11) and connected to the inside of the connecting pipe (11). The baffle (13) is rotatably installed on the connecting pipe (11), and the knob (14) is installed on the baffle (13).
3. The air supply and diversion device for a medical and rehabilitation ward as described in claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a rotating scale marked on the connecting tube (11).
4. The air supply and diversion device for a medical and rehabilitation ward as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The exhaust mechanism (02) includes a thermometer (21), two sets of connecting plates (22) and two sets of exhaust fans (23). The thermometer (21) is installed in the air supply box (12), both sets of connecting plates (22) are installed in the air supply box (12), and the two sets of exhaust fans (23) are installed on the two sets of connecting plates (22) respectively.
5. The air supply and diversion device for a medical and rehabilitation ward as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The filter mechanism (03) includes a positioning frame (31), a sealing ring (32), a filter plate (33), two sets of connecting shafts (34) and a hanger (35). The positioning frame (31) is installed inside the connecting pipe (11), the sealing ring (32) is installed inside the connecting pipe (11), the filter plate (33) is slidably installed inside the positioning frame (31), the two sets of connecting shafts (34) are rotatably installed on the connecting pipe (11), and the hanger (35) is installed on the two sets of connecting shafts (34).
6. The air supply and diversion device for a medical and rehabilitation ward as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The guiding mechanism (04) includes a rotating shaft (41), a guide plate (42) and a gear (43). The rotating shaft (41) is rotatably installed inside the air supply box (12), the guide plate (42) is installed on the rotating shaft (41), and the gear (43) is installed on the rotating shaft (41).
7. The air supply and diversion device for a medical and rehabilitation ward as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (05) includes a positioning frame (51), a crossbar (52), a solo rack (53), an electric cylinder (54), and a connecting block (55). The positioning frame (51) is installed inside the air supply box (12), the crossbar (52) is slidably installed inside the positioning frame (51), multiple sets of racks (53) are installed on the crossbar (52), the electric cylinder (54) is installed inside the air supply box (12), and the connecting block (55) is installed at the top of the electric cylinder (54) and connected to the crossbar (52).