Layered three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic planting frame structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a layered type three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic planting frame structure which comprises a center supporting column, a supporting base is fixed to the bottom end of the center supporting column, a plurality of connecting sleeve bases capable of being vertically adjusted are arranged outside the center supporting column in a sleeved mode, a plurality of vegetable planting frame bodies of fan-shaped structures are arranged outside the connecting sleeve bases in a surrounding mode, and the vegetable planting frame bodies of the fan-shaped structures are fixed to the supporting base. A fishpond container of an annular structure surrounds the outer portion of each group of vegetable growing frame bodies, and the vegetable growing frame bodies are connected with the corresponding fishpond containers through detachable adjusting assemblies composed of positioning sleeves and positioning pins. According to the layered three-dimensional fish and vegetable symbiotic planting frame structure, through reasonable layout and adjustable design, the space utilization rate is remarkably increased, and meanwhile the adaptability to different plant growth environments is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaponics technology, specifically a layered three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of modern agricultural technology, aquaponics systems, as a highly efficient and environmentally friendly agricultural production model, have gradually gained widespread attention. This system organically combines aquaculture with plant cultivation, achieving the recycling of water resources and ecological balance. In urban agriculture and home gardens, vertical planting racks are favored for their space-saving and yield-increasing advantages.

[0003] Existing aquaponics planting racks typically adopt a linear layout, with planting layers arranged horizontally to form rows of planting racks. Although this design is simple in structure and easy to build and maintain, it has revealed some significant problems in practical applications. First, the linear layout has a low space utilization rate, especially in limited spaces, making it difficult to make full use of vertical space, resulting in a large amount of valuable space being wasted, which in turn affects the overall production efficiency and economic benefits. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a layered, three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure to solve the problems of low space utilization and unreasonable structural layout of current three-dimensional aquaponics planting racks mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a layered three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure, including a central support column, a support base fixed at the bottom of the central support column, a plurality of adjustable connecting sleeves on the outside of the central support column, a plurality of fan-shaped planting frames surrounding the outside of the connecting sleeves, a fish pond container of an annular structure surrounding each group of planting frames, and each planting frame being connected to the corresponding fish pond container through a detachable adjustable assembly consisting of a positioning sleeve and a positioning pin.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of support blocks are arranged around the outer wall of the connecting sleeve, and the support blocks are connected by a threaded structure to a fixing bolt that connects to the bottom of the inner end of the vegetable planting frame.

[0007] Preferably, both sides of the bottom end of the connecting sleeve are provided with fixing ears, and a locking shaft is inserted between the fixing ears and the central support column.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the vegetable planting frame is provided with a bottom partition mesh layer, and the height of the inner end of the vegetable planting frame is greater than the height of the outer end.

[0009] Preferably, the interior of the fish pond container is detachably fitted with an inner partition, and rubber sealing gaskets are glued and fixed to the edges of both ends of the inner partition.

[0010] Preferably, each group of vegetable planting frames has a total of 8 units on the outside of the connecting sleeve, and the fish pond container has a total of 3 units on the central support column.

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This layered three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure significantly improves space utilization through reasonable layout and adjustable design, while enhancing adaptability to different plant growth environments. The layered three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure achieves flexible allocation of vertical space through the cooperation of a central support column and multiple adjustable connecting sleeves. The combination of the fan-shaped planting frame and the ring-shaped fishpond container enables efficient integration of planting and breeding units, improving output efficiency per unit area. The detachable and adjustable components composed of positioning sleeves and positioning pins further improve the assembly flexibility and functional expandability of the structure, facilitating modular adjustments according to different crops and breeding needs. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a layered three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure according to the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a top view of the connection between the fishpond container, the vegetable planting frame and the central support column of a layered three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the vegetable planting frame and the bottom of the fish pond container in a layered three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure according to this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Central support column; 2. Support base; 3. Connecting sleeve; 4. Vegetable planting frame; 5. Fish pond container; 6. Positioning sleeve; 7. Positioning pin; 8. Support block; 9. Fixing ear; 10. Locking shaft; 11. Bottom partition mesh layer; 12. Inner partition block. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: a layered three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure, including a central support column 1, a support base 2 fixed to the bottom of the central support column 1, the connection between the central support column 1 and the support base 2 is fixed by welding, and several reinforcing ribs are welded and fixed around the connection. Multiple adjustable connecting sleeves 3 are fitted around the outside of the central support column 1, and several fan-shaped planting frames 4 are arranged around the outside of the connecting sleeves 3. Each group of planting frames 4 is surrounded by a ring-shaped fishpond container 5, and each planting frame 4 is connected to the corresponding fishpond container 5 through a detachable adjustable assembly consisting of a positioning sleeve 6 and a positioning pin 7. In this structure, the central support column 1 serves as the core support of the entire planting rack. The heavy components are firmly supported at their bottom by a support base 2, ensuring the stability of the overall structure. Multiple adjustable connecting sleeves 3 are vertically distributed along the central support column 1, and their height can be flexibly adjusted according to the plant species and growth stage, thereby maximizing the use of vertical space. Several fan-shaped planting frames 4 are arranged around each connecting sleeve 3, forming a multi-layered three-dimensional planting space, effectively increasing the planting quantity per unit area. Each group of planting frames 4 is surrounded by a ring-shaped fishpond container 5, closely integrating the planting and breeding areas and achieving synergistic symbiosis between aquaculture and plant cultivation. At the same time, the planting frames 4 and the fishpond container 5 are connected by a detachable and adjustable assembly consisting of positioning sleeves 6 and positioning pins 7, which not only ensures the integrity of the structure but also facilitates disassembly. The structure allows for easy disassembly and maintenance, while also enabling free combination and flexible expansion of planting and breeding modules according to actual needs. Overall, through layered layout and modular design, this structure solves the problems of low space utilization and fixed, unadjustable structure in existing linear layouts, significantly improving yield per unit area and resource utilization efficiency. It adapts to the high-efficiency agricultural production needs in urban agricultural environments with limited space. Eight support blocks 8 are welded and fixed around the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 3, and the support blocks 8 are connected to the bottom of the inner end of the vegetable planting frame 4 via threaded structures. This structure provides a stable support foundation for the vegetable planting frame 4 through the support blocks 8. The support blocks 8 are equipped with threaded structures and are connected to the bottom of the inner end of the vegetable planting frame 4 via fixing bolts, thereby achieving... The planting frame 4 is securely installed and quickly disassembled. Both sides of the bottom of the connecting sleeve 3 are welded with fixing ears 9, and a locking shaft 10 is inserted between the fixing ears 9 and the central support column 1. The central support column 1 has several through holes evenly distributed to match the structure of the locking shaft 10. This structure allows the connecting sleeve 3 to align with the through holes on the central support column 1 via the fixing ears 9 and the insertion of the locking shaft 10, thereby achieving precise positioning and secure fixation of the connecting sleeve 3 at different heights on the central support column 1. Specifically, when adjusting the planting layer height, the locking shaft 10 is pulled out, the connecting sleeve 3 is moved to the desired position, the fixing ears 9 are aligned with the corresponding through holes on the central support column 1, and the locking shaft 10 is reinserted to complete the height adjustment and ensure stable operation.To meet the height requirements of different plant growth stages, a bottom partition mesh layer 11 is provided at the lower end of the inner part of the vegetable planting frame 4. This bottom partition mesh layer 11 forms a partition space with the inner bottom wall of the vegetable planting frame 4, and the height of the inner end of the vegetable planting frame 4 is greater than the height of the outer end. This structure creates a partition space for water storage and ventilation, providing a good growth environment for plant roots. Simultaneously, the greater height of the inner end of the vegetable planting frame 4 increases the overall capacity. The fishpond container 5 has a removable inner partition block 12 surrounding its interior. The width of the inner partition block 12 matches the width of the inner diameter of the fishpond container 5, and rubber sealing gaskets are glued and fixed to both ends of the inner partition block 12. This structure allows the inner partition block 12 to... The fishpond container 5 is internally divided into multiple independent annular spatial units, facilitating the separate cultivation of different species or fish at different growth stages, enabling refined management. The rubber sealing gaskets at both ends effectively prevent water leakage between units, ensuring the independence of each zone and the precision of water quality control. This structure enhances the functionality and practicality of the fishpond container 5, as well as the system's maintainability and flexibility, meeting diverse aquaculture needs. Each group of vegetable planting frames 4 has eight units on the outside of the connecting sleeve 3, and the fishpond container 5 has three units on the central support column 1. This overall structure forms a surrounding three-dimensional planting layer, fully utilizing horizontal and vertical space, significantly increasing the planting quantity per unit area, and achieving multi-level collaborative planting and aquaculture operations.

[0018] Working Principle: When using this layered three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure, firstly, the central support column 1 is firmly placed on the ground via its bottom support base 2 to ensure the stability of the overall structure. Next, multiple adjustable connecting sleeves 3 are installed on the central support column 1 as needed, and fixed by inserting locking shafts 10 after aligning the fixing ears 9 with the through holes on the central support column 1 to achieve precise positioning at different heights. Then, eight planting frames 4 are arranged around the outside of each connecting sleeve 3. These planting frames 4 are firmly installed on the connecting sleeve 3 via bottom support blocks 8 and fixing bolts. Next, a ring-shaped fishpond container 5 is set around the outside of each set of vegetable planting frames 4, and is connected to the vegetable planting frame 4 by a detachable and adjustable assembly consisting of a positioning sleeve 6 and a positioning pin 7. Then, a bottom partition mesh layer 11 is set at the lower end of the inside of the vegetable planting frame 4 to form a water storage and ventilation partition space. Finally, an inner partition block 12 is embedded around the inside of the fishpond container 5 to separate multiple independent ring-shaped space units for the separate breeding of different types or growth stages of fish. After the entire assembly is completed, plant cultivation and aquaculture operations can begin, thus completing a series of tasks.

[0019] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A layered three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure, comprising a central support column (1), wherein a support base (2) is fixed to the bottom end of the central support column (1), characterized in that: The central support column (1) is fitted with multiple adjustable connecting sleeves (3). The connecting sleeves (3) are surrounded by several fan-shaped vegetable planting frames (4). Each group of vegetable planting frames (4) is surrounded by a fish pond container (5) with a ring structure. The vegetable planting frames (4) are all connected to the corresponding fish pond container (5) through a detachable adjustable assembly consisting of a positioning sleeve (6) and a positioning pin (7).

2. The layered three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting sleeve (3) is surrounded by several support blocks (8), and the support blocks (8) are connected by a fixed bolt that is connected to the bottom of the inner end of the vegetable planting frame (4) through a threaded structure.

3. The layered three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting sleeve (3) has fixing ears (9) on both sides of its bottom end, and a locking shaft (10) is inserted between the fixing ears (9) and the central support column (1).

4. The layered three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the vegetable planting frame (4) is provided with a bottom partition mesh layer (11), and the height of the inner end of the vegetable planting frame (4) is greater than the height of the outer end.

5. The layered three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fish pond container (5) is surrounded by a removable inner partition (12), and the edges of both ends of the inner partition (12) are glued and fixed with rubber sealing gaskets.

6. The layered three-dimensional aquaponics planting rack structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each set of the vegetable planting frame (4) has a total of 8 units on the outside of the connecting sleeve (3), and the fish pond container (5) has a total of 3 units on the central support column (1).

Images