Compactor mechanism for compressed sanitation vehicles

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of urban waste treatment technology and discloses a compaction mechanism for a compression sanitation vehicle. The mechanism includes a housing, a slide rail fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing, a sliding member slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail, a main ladder fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding member, and a positioning member elastically connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the main ladder via a spring. The outer surface of the positioning member penetrates and slidably connects to the bottom of the inner surface of the main ladder. A positioning hole is provided on the outer surface of the slide rail. In this utility model, through the cooperation of the slide rail, sliding member, positioning member, spring, and positioning hole, the main ladder can be flexibly adjusted in position on the slide rail, allowing it to change position according to actual needs. Once it reaches the designated position, it can be reliably fixed by inserting the positioning member into the positioning hole, ensuring the stability and safety of the main ladder during use and facilitating workers to reach different locations for operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of urban waste treatment technology, and in particular to a compaction mechanism for compactor sanitation vehicles. Background Technology

[0002] By using a compaction mechanism, garbage can be compressed, significantly reducing its volume. For example, loose garbage can be compressed to a volume several times smaller, allowing garbage trucks to carry more garbage each time they collect it. This reduces the number of trips between garbage collection points and treatment plants, improving collection efficiency.

[0003] In some cases, operators may need to climb onto the waste compaction and filling mechanism to perform related operations, such as clearing blockages or adjusting the position of components. Ladders are usually provided to offer a safe and stable passage, enabling operators to reach their work positions safely and reducing the risk of slips, falls, or other accidents caused by climbing the equipment, thus ensuring the personal safety of the operators.

[0004] Considering that the ladders installed on them are usually fixed, in actual operation, operators may need to operate in different positions on the vehicle body. The fixed ladders cannot be moved, forcing operators to detour or use other auxiliary tools, which reduces work efficiency and increases operational risks. Therefore, a compaction mechanism for compacted sanitation vehicles is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a compaction mechanism for compactor sanitation vehicles, which aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, ladders are usually fixed. In actual operation, when operators need to operate at different positions on the vehicle body, the fixed ladder cannot be moved, forcing them to detour or use auxiliary tools, which reduces work efficiency and increases operational risks.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a compaction mechanism for a compression sanitation vehicle, comprising a housing, a slide rail fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing, a sliding member slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail, a main ladder fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding member, a positioning member elastically connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the main ladder by a spring, the outer surface of the positioning member penetrating and slidably connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the main ladder, a positioning hole provided on the outer surface of the slide rail, the rear part of the outer surface of the positioning member being inserted into the inner surface of the positioning hole, and a compaction assembly provided on the right side of the outer surface of the housing;

[0007] The compaction assembly includes a compaction mechanism, the top of the outer surface of the compaction mechanism is hinged to the right side of the outer surface of the box, and a tipping bucket is hinged to the bottom of the outer surface of the compaction mechanism.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A secondary ladder is hinged to the bottom of the outer surface of the main ladder.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The outer surface of the secondary ladder is slidably connected to a pin through the top.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The outer surface of the pin penetrates and slides through the middle of the inner surface of the main ladder, and a positioning bolt is threaded on the left side of the outer surface of the pin.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the main ladder, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning component.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The slider is designed in a C-shape.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The slide rail is T-shaped.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The positioning holes are provided in multiple sets, with two positioning holes evenly arranged on the outer surface of the slide rail.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, through the cooperation of slide rail, sliding component, positioning component, spring and positioning hole, the main ladder can be flexibly adjusted on the slide rail, and the position can be changed according to actual needs. After reaching the designated position, it can be reliably fixed by the insertion of positioning component and positioning hole, ensuring the stability and safety of the main ladder during use, and facilitating the staff to reach different positions for operation.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the main ladder and the auxiliary ladder are hinged and fixed by pins and positioning bolts. When needed, the auxiliary ladder can be unfolded to increase the climbing height, so as to facilitate the climbing effect of the staff and improve the convenience of use. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the compaction mechanism for a compression sanitation vehicle proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the secondary ladder unfolding structure of the compaction mechanism for a compression sanitation vehicle proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning component structure of the compaction mechanism for a compression sanitation vehicle proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main ladder structure of the compaction mechanism for a compression sanitation vehicle proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Box body; 2. Compaction assembly; 201. Compaction mechanism; 202. Tipping bucket; 3. Slide rail; 4. Main ladder; 5. Secondary ladder; 6. Positioning component; 7. Positioning hole; 8. Pin; 9. Positioning bolt; 10. Spring; 11. Sliding component. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figures 3-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a compaction mechanism for a compression sanitation vehicle, comprising a housing 1. A slide rail 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the housing 1. The slide rail 3 provides a track foundation for the subsequent movement of the main ladder 4, allowing it to slide along a fixed path and ensuring the stability and accuracy of the main ladder 4's position adjustment. A sliding member 11 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail 3. The sliding connection between the sliding member 11 and the slide rail 3 enables the main ladder 4 to slide on the slide rail 3, allowing the main ladder 4 to change position according to actual needs. The main ladder 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding member 11, ensuring that the main ladder 4 can move synchronously with the sliding member 11 on the slide rail 3, facilitating workers to reach different positions for operation. A positioning member 6 is elastically connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the main ladder 4 via a spring 10. The elastic connection allows the positioning component 6 to have elastic extension and contraction capabilities, enabling it to cooperate with the positioning hole 7 on the slide rail 3 in different states to fix and adjust the position of the main ladder 4. The outer surface of the positioning component 6 penetrates and slides through the bottom of the inner surface of the main ladder 4. This penetration and sliding connection ensures that the positioning component 6 can slide flexibly back and forth within the main ladder 4 to achieve insertion and disengagement with the positioning hole 7. The outer surface of the slide rail 3 has a positioning hole 7, which is designed to cooperate with the positioning component 6. When the positioning component 6 is inserted into the positioning hole 7, it can fix the main ladder 4 in a specific position on the slide rail 3, preventing the main ladder 4 from sliding arbitrarily. The rear part of the outer surface of the positioning component 6 is inserted into the inner surface of the positioning hole 7. Through the insertion of the positioning component 6 into the positioning hole 7, the position of the main ladder 4 on the slide rail 3 is locked, ensuring the stability and safety of the main ladder 4 during use.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-2 A compaction assembly 2 is provided on the right side of the outer surface of the container 1. The compaction assembly 2 is the core functional component of the compaction mechanism 201 of the compression sanitation vehicle. It is used to compact the garbage and increase the loading density of the garbage. The compaction assembly 2 includes a compaction mechanism 201. The top of the outer surface of the compaction mechanism 201 is hinged to the right side of the outer surface of the container 1. When the garbage inside the container 1 is poured out, the rear of the container 1 can be opened by flipping the compaction mechanism 201 to pour out the garbage. The bottom of the outer surface of the compaction mechanism 201 is hinged to a tipping bucket 202, which facilitates the dumping and flipping of the garbage during the compaction process, so that the garbage can be better compacted into the container 1.

[0034] Reference Figures 2-4A secondary ladder 5 is hinged to the bottom of the outer surface of the main ladder 4. The hinged connection between the main ladder 4 and the secondary ladder 5 allows the secondary ladder 5 to flip relative to the main ladder 4. When needed, the secondary ladder 5 can be unfolded to increase the climbing height and meet different usage requirements. A pin 8 is slidably connected through the top of the outer surface of the secondary ladder 5. The pin 8 is slidably connected through the secondary ladder 5, providing a simple and effective way to fix and unlock the secondary ladder 5. The state of the secondary ladder 5 can be controlled by inserting and removing the pin 8. The outer surface of the pin 8 is slidably connected through the middle of the inner surface of the main ladder 4. The pin 8 passes through both the secondary ladder 5 and the main ladder 4, connecting the secondary ladder 5 and the main ladder 4 together. When the secondary ladder 5 is not in use, it is fixed to the main ladder 4 to prevent it from shaking. A positioning bolt 9 is threadedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the pin 8. The positioning bolt 9 is threadedly connected to the pin 8 to fix the position of the pin 8 and prevent the pin 8 from accidentally slipping out during use, ensuring the reliability of the secondary ladder 5.

[0035] Reference Figures 2-4 One end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the main ladder 4, and the other end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning member 6. This allows the positioning member 6 to move backward under the elastic force of the spring 10 when the positioning member 6 is released. The sliding member 11 is C-shaped, which can better cooperate with the T-shaped slide rail 3 to ensure the stability of the sliding member 11 on the slide rail 3 and prevent the sliding member 11 from falling off the slide rail 3. The slide rail 3 is T-shaped, which is compatible with the C-shaped sliding member 11 and can also provide good guidance for the sliding member 11, making the movement of the main ladder 4 smoother. Multiple sets of positioning holes 7 are provided, and two positioning holes 7 are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the slide rail 3. The multiple sets of evenly arranged positioning holes 7 allow the main ladder 4 to be fixed in multiple positions on the slide rail 3, and the position of the main ladder 4 can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, improving the applicability of the equipment.

[0036] Working principle: When the position of the main ladder 4 needs to be adjusted, simply pull the positioning piece 6 outward so that the rear end of the positioning piece 6 is disengaged from the positioning hole 7 on the slide rail 3. Then move the positioning piece 6 laterally so that it drives the main ladder 4 to adjust its position laterally. When it reaches the designated position, release the positioning piece 6 so that the positioning piece 6 moves backward under the elastic force of the spring 10 and is inserted into one of the positioning holes 7 on the slide rail 3 to fix the main ladder 4 in the designated position. Then release the positioning bolt 9 on the left side of the pin (8), pull out the pin 8 to release the fixation of the auxiliary ladder 5, and then flip the auxiliary ladder 5 downward so that it is perpendicular to the ground to facilitate the climber.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A compaction mechanism for a compressed sanitation vehicle, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (3), the outer surface of the slide rail (3) is slidably connected to a sliding member (11), the outer surface of the sliding member (11) is fixedly connected to a main ladder (4), the bottom of the inner surface of the main ladder (4) is elastically connected to a positioning member (6) by a spring (10), the outer surface of the positioning member (6) penetrates and is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the main ladder (4), the outer surface of the slide rail (3) is provided with a positioning hole (7), the rear part of the outer surface of the positioning member (6) is inserted into the inner surface of the positioning hole (7), and a pressure filling component (2) is provided on the right side of the outer surface of the box (1). The compaction assembly (2) includes a compaction mechanism (201), the top of the outer surface of the compaction mechanism (201) is hinged to the right side of the outer surface of the box (1), and a tipping bucket (202) is hinged to the bottom of the outer surface of the compaction mechanism (201).

2. The compaction mechanism for a compressed sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer bottom of the main ladder (4) is hinged to a secondary ladder (5).

3. The compaction mechanism for a compactor-type sanitation vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the outer surface of the secondary ladder (5) is slidably connected with a pin (8).

4. The compaction mechanism for a compactor-type sanitation vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the pin (8) penetrates and slides through the middle of the inner surface of the main ladder (4), and a positioning bolt (9) is threaded on the left side of the outer surface of the pin (8).

5. The compaction mechanism for a compactor-type sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the main ladder (4), and the other end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the positioning member (6).

6. The compaction mechanism for a compactor-type sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (11) is C-shaped.

7. The compaction mechanism for a compactor-type sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail (3) is T-shaped.

8. The compaction mechanism for a compactor-type sanitation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning holes (7) are provided in multiple sets, and two positioning holes (7) are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the slide rail (3).

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