A tooling fixture device for a battery pack base support

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of new energy battery technology, specifically to a tooling fixture device for a battery pack base support. It includes a housing that engages with the top plate of the battery pack base support. Multiple vents are provided on both sides of the housing, and a fan is fixedly installed on one side of each vent. A water-cooling structure for assisting battery pack heat dissipation is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing. An internal layer communicating with the water-cooling structure is provided inside the housing, and multiple air vents are distributed on the inner wall of the housing, connected to the internal layer. During battery pack use, the heat generated by the battery pack enters the housing and ventilation slots. The water-cooling system at the bottom of the housing absorbs the heat generated by the battery pack. Simultaneously, because the internal layer of the housing communicates with the water-cooling structure, it accommodates some cool air. This cool air is continuously discharged through the air vents and then, through the rotation of the fan, generates airflow. This airflow carries the cool air through the air vents and combines with the vents to discharge hot air, achieving air convection heat dissipation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of new energy battery technology, and in particular to a tooling fixture device for a battery pack base support. Background Technology

[0002] The battery pack base is an important component of the battery pack structure. It is mainly used to support the battery modules, provide mechanical protection and heat dissipation path, and connect to the vehicle or equipment chassis. In order to ensure the stability of the car battery operation, tooling fixtures are required inside the battery pack base to protect the car battery.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the patent with publication number CN219393576U, a battery pack with a liquid cooling structure is disclosed, including a bottom frame, a shell, a base, a condenser pipe, a connector, a fixing mechanism, and a snap-fit ​​component. The top of the bottom frame is fastened to the shell, and multiple bases are evenly distributed around the outer wall of the bottom frame. The condenser pipe is fixed to the top of the inner part of the shell, and the right side of the condenser pipe is connected to the connector through a flange thread. Multiple fixing mechanisms are installed around the outer wall of the shell, and a snap-fit ​​component is installed at the bottom of the inner part of the bottom frame.

[0004] The above structure dissipates heat by adding a liquid cooling structure to the bottom of the battery pack. However, because there is a sealed space inside the bottom of the battery pack, it cannot dissipate heat quickly and efficiently when the battery pack generates heat during use. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a tooling fixture device for a battery pack base support, so as to solve the problem that when the battery pack generates heat, it cannot be quickly and efficiently dissipated due to the sealed space inside the battery pack base support.

[0006] Based on the above objectives, this utility model provides a tooling fixture device for a battery pack base support, including a box body that is snapped into the top plate of the battery pack base support. The box body is a hollow structure with openings at the top and bottom. Ventilation slots for accommodating battery heat are provided on both sides of the box body. Multiple sets of vents are provided on both sides of the box body. A fan is fixedly installed on one side of each vent.

[0007] The bottom of the box is fixedly equipped with a water-cooling structure for assisting the heat dissipation of the battery pack. The inside of the box is provided with a sandwich layer that communicates with the water-cooling structure, and the inner wall of the box is distributed with multiple sets of air vents that are connected to the sandwich layer.

[0008] The inner walls of the housing are equipped with clamping structures on both sides, which are used to stably clamp battery packs of different sizes.

[0009] Preferably, the water-cooling structure includes a water-cooling plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing. Multiple sets of retaining rings are fixedly installed inside the water-cooling plate. Metal pipes for conveying cooling liquid are provided inside the multiple sets of retaining rings. Inlet pipes and outlet pipes are respectively connected to both ends of the metal pipes. One end of the inlet pipe and one end of the outlet pipe extend to the outside of the water-cooling plate, and threaded connectors are provided at the extension ends of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the metal tube has an S-shaped structure, and at least two sets of retaining rings are provided, with the retaining rings evenly distributed on the outside of the metal tube.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping structure includes threaded openings on both sides of the housing, an adjusting shaft is internally threaded through the threaded openings, a threaded section corresponding to the threaded opening is provided on the outside of the adjusting shaft, and a support cylinder is rotatably sleeved on one end of the adjusting shaft. A clamping plate for stabilizing the battery pack is fixedly installed on the outside of the support cylinder, and an anti-slip pad is provided on one side of the clamping plate.

[0012] Preferably, the threaded opening is located between the two sets of fan components, and the other end of the adjusting shaft has a limiting opening for wrench insertion.

[0013] Preferably, at least four sets of vents are provided, and the multiple sets of vents are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner with respect to the center of the box.

[0014] Preferably, the fan component includes a fixed cylinder fixedly installed on one side of the housing, the fixed cylinder corresponding to the vent, a dustproof net fixedly installed on one side of the fixed cylinder, and a servo motor fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinder. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a fixed block, and fan blades are distributed around the outside of the fixed block.

[0015] Preferably, a cover plate is hinged to one end of the fixed cylinder, and a sealing gasket is provided on one side of the cover plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] First, based on the size of the battery pack, the battery packs of different sizes are stably clamped by the clamping structure. During the use of the battery pack, the heat generated by the battery pack enters the box and ventilation slot. The water cooling system at the bottom of the box is used to absorb the heat generated by the battery pack.

[0018] Meanwhile, because the internal interlayer of the enclosure is connected to the water-cooling structure, it can accommodate some cold air. The cold air is continuously discharged through the air vents, acting on the outside of the battery pack. Then, the fan rotates to generate airflow, which carries the cold air through the air vents, through the interior of the enclosure, and combines with multiple adjacent parallel vents to discharge hot air, achieving air convection heat dissipation and efficient heat dissipation for the battery pack. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the entire utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the water-cooled plate in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the fan component in this utility model.

[0024] The components in the diagram are labeled as follows: 1. Housing; 2. Ventilation slot; 3. Interlayer; 4. Fan component; 5. Vent; 6. Dustproof screen; 7. Cover plate; 8. Threaded port; 9. Adjusting shaft; 10. Threaded section; 11. Support cylinder; 12. Clamping plate; 13. Anti-slip pad; 14. Limiting port; 15. Water cooling plate; 16. Snap ring; 17. Metal pipe; 18. Liquid inlet pipe; 19. Liquid outlet pipe; 20. Threaded connector; 21. Fixing cylinder; 22. Servo motor; 23. Fixing block; 24. Fan blade; 25. Air vent. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a tooling fixture device for a battery pack base includes a box 1 that is snapped into the top plate of the battery pack base. The box 1 is a hollow structure with openings at the top and bottom. Ventilation slots 2 for accommodating battery heat are provided on both sides of the box 1. Multiple sets of vents 5 are provided on both sides of the box 1. A fan 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the vent 5.

[0027] The bottom of the housing 1 is fixedly equipped with a water-cooling structure for assisting the heat dissipation of the battery pack. The interior of the housing 1 is provided with a sandwich layer 3 that communicates with the water-cooling structure. The inner wall of the housing 1 is distributed with multiple sets of air vents 25, which are connected to the sandwich layer 3.

[0028] Clamping structures are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the housing 1. The clamping structures are used to stably clamp battery packs of different sizes.

[0029] In this embodiment, the battery packs of different sizes are first stabilized by a clamping structure according to the size of the battery pack. After clamping, the housing 1 and the bottom support plate of the battery pack are combined. During the use of the battery pack, the heat generated by the battery pack enters the housing 1 and the ventilation slot 2. The water cooling system at the bottom of the housing 1 is used to absorb the heat generated by the battery pack.

[0030] Meanwhile, since the internal interlayer 3 of the housing 1 is connected to the water-cooling structure, it can accommodate some cold air. The cold air is continuously discharged through the air vents 25, acting on the outside of the battery pack. Then, the fan 4 rotates to generate airflow. The airflow carries the cold air from the air vents 25 through the inside of the housing 1 and combines with multiple sets of adjacent parallel vents 5 to discharge hot air, achieving air convection heat dissipation and efficient heat dissipation for the battery pack.

[0031] As one implementation method, such as Figure 3 As shown, the water-cooling structure includes a water-cooling plate 15 fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 1. Multiple sets of retaining rings 16 are fixedly installed inside the water-cooling plate 15. Metal pipes 17 for conveying cooling liquid are provided inside the multiple sets of retaining rings 16. Inlet pipes 18 and outlet pipes 19 are respectively connected to the two ends of the metal pipes 17. One end of the inlet pipe 18 and one end of the outlet pipe 19 extend to the outside of the water-cooling plate 15, and threaded connectors 20 are provided at the extended ends of the inlet pipe 18 and the outlet pipe 19.

[0032] The metal tube 17 has an S-shaped structure, and at least two sets of retaining rings 16 are provided. The retaining rings 16 are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the metal tube 17. Water circulation can be achieved by setting up an inlet pipe 18 and an outlet pipe 19 in conjunction with an external water pump and water tank structure. The S-shaped structure ensures the cooling effect while reducing water waste.

[0033] In this embodiment, threaded connectors 20 are provided for the inlet pipe 18 and outlet pipe 19 to provide a stable connection channel for the external water pump. Cooling liquid flows in the metal pipe 17 by injection, and the external retaining ring 16 can stabilize the metal pipe 17 in the water cooling plate 15. The metal pipe 17 is made of metal and has better heat conduction effect. With the cooling liquid in the metal pipe 17, the heat generated by the battery pack during use can be effectively removed. At the same time, the internal interlayer 3 of the housing 1 is connected to the water cooling plate 15 to accommodate some cold air, and the cold air is continuously discharged through the air hole 25.

[0034] As one implementation method, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the clamping structure includes threaded openings 8 on both sides of the housing 1. An adjusting shaft 9 is threadedly connected inside the threaded opening 8. A threaded section 10 corresponding to the threaded opening 8 is opened on the outside of the adjusting shaft 9. A support cylinder 11 is rotatably sleeved on one end of the adjusting shaft 9. A clamping plate 12 for stabilizing the battery pack is fixedly installed on the outside of the support cylinder 11. An anti-slip pad 13 is provided on one side of the clamping plate 12.

[0035] Among them, the threaded port 8 is located between the two sets of fan components 4, and the other end of the adjusting shaft 9 is provided with a limiting port 14 for wrench insertion. After the stable battery pack is installed, the adjusting shaft 9 can be cut to increase the flatness of the appearance of the housing 1.

[0036] In this embodiment, the anti-slip pad 13 on one side of the clamping plate 12 can increase the friction between the clamping plate 12 and the battery pack, thereby increasing the stability of the clamping plate 12. During the clamping process, the limiting port 14, in conjunction with the external wrench, can rotate the adjusting shaft 9 to adjust the distance between adjacent clamping plates 12, thereby stabilizing battery packs of different sizes and increasing the compatibility between the clamping plate 12 and the battery pack.

[0037] As one implementation method, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, at least four sets of vents 5 are provided, and multiple sets of vents 5 are arranged in a mirror symmetrical manner with respect to the center of the box body 1.

[0038] Among them, the fan component 4 includes a fixed cylinder 21 fixedly installed on one side of the housing 1. The fixed cylinder 21 corresponds to the vent 5. A dustproof net 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed cylinder 21. A servo motor 22 is fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinder 21. The output shaft of the servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 23. Fan blades 24 are distributed around the outside of the fixed block 23.

[0039] In this embodiment, a servo motor 22 is provided to provide the power required for the rotation of the fixed block 23, thereby driving the fan blades 24 to rotate and generating airflow to assist in the cooling of the battery pack, thus forcing airflow.

[0040] As one implementation method, such as Figure 1 As shown, a cover plate 7 is hinged to one end of the fixed cylinder 21. A sealing gasket is provided on one side of the cover plate 7. By setting the cover plate 7, the ventilation channel of the box 1 can be closed when the device is idle. This not only effectively ensures the cleanliness of the internal space of the box 1, but also protects the cleanliness of the dustproof net 6, preventing the dustproof net 6 from being exposed to the outer surface for a long time when the box 1 is idle, thus preventing dust from adhering to the outer surface and affecting the normal use of the box 1.

[0041] Working principle: First, according to the size of the battery pack, the adjustment shaft 9 can be rotated by the limiting port 14 inside the adjustment shaft 9 in cooperation with the external wrench to adjust the distance between adjacent clamping plates 12, thus clamping and stabilizing battery packs of different sizes. The anti-slip pad 13 on one side of the clamping plate 12 can increase the friction between the clamping plate 12 and the battery pack, thereby increasing the stability of clamping. After clamping, during the use of the battery pack, the heat generated by the battery pack enters the housing 1 and the ventilation slot 2. The water cooling system at the bottom of the housing 1 is used to inject cooling liquid into the metal tube 17. The external retaining ring 16 can stabilize the metal tube 17 in the water cooling plate 15. With the help of the cooling liquid in the metal tube 17, the heat generated at the bottom of the battery pack during use can be effectively removed.

[0042] Meanwhile, the internal interlayer 3 of the housing 1 is connected to the water cooling plate 15 to accommodate some cold air. The cold air is continuously discharged through the air vent 25 and acts on the outside of the battery pack. Then, the servo motor 22 in the fan component 4 provides the power required for the rotation of the fixed block 23, thereby driving the fan blades 24 to rotate and generate airflow to assist in the cooling of the battery pack. The forced airflow generates airflow, which carries the cold air through the air vent 25, passes through the inside of the housing 1, and combines with the adjacent parallel sets of vents 5 to discharge hot air, realizing air convection cooling and efficient cooling of the battery pack.

[0043] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.

[0044] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A tool clamp device of a battery pack bottom support, comprising a box (1) clamped with a top plate of a battery pack bottom support, the box (1) being a hollow structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, characterized in that, Both sides of the box (1) are provided with ventilation slots (2) for accommodating battery heat. Both sides of the box (1) are provided with multiple sets of vents (5). A fan (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the vent (5). The bottom of the box (1) is fixedly equipped with a water-cooling structure for assisting the heat dissipation of the battery pack. The box (1) has an inner layer (3) that communicates with the water-cooling structure. The inner wall of the box (1) is distributed with multiple sets of air holes (25), which are connected to the inner layer (3). The inner walls of the box (1) are provided with clamping structures on both sides, which are used to stably clamp battery packs of different sizes.

2. The tooling fixture device for a battery pack base according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water-cooling structure includes a water-cooling plate (15) fixedly installed at the bottom of the box (1). Multiple sets of retaining rings (16) are fixedly installed inside the water-cooling plate (15). Metal pipes (17) for conveying cooling liquid are provided inside the multiple sets of retaining rings (16). The two ends of the metal pipes (17) are respectively connected to an inlet pipe (18) and a drain pipe (19). One end of the inlet pipe (18) and one end of the drain pipe (19) extend to the outside of the water-cooling plate (15). Threaded connectors (20) are provided at the extended ends of the inlet pipe (18) and the drain pipe (19).

3. The tooling fixture device for a battery pack base according to claim 2, characterized in that, The metal tube (17) has an S-shaped structure, and at least two sets of retaining rings (16) are provided, with the retaining rings (16) evenly distributed on the outside of the metal tube (17).

4. The tooling fixture device for a battery pack base according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping structure includes threaded openings (8) on both sides of the housing (1), an adjusting shaft (9) is threaded inside the threaded openings (8), and a threaded section (10) corresponding to the threaded openings (8) is opened on the outside of the adjusting shaft (9). A support cylinder (11) is rotatably sleeved on one end of the adjusting shaft (9), and a clamping plate (12) for stabilizing the battery pack is fixedly installed on the outside of the support cylinder (11). An anti-slip pad (13) is provided on one side of the clamping plate (12).

5. The tooling fixture device for a battery pack base according to claim 4, characterized in that, The threaded opening (8) is located between the two sets of fan components (4), and the other end of the adjusting shaft (9) is provided with a limiting opening (14) for wrench insertion.

6. The tooling fixture device for a battery pack base according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ventilation openings (5) are provided in at least four sets, and the multiple sets of ventilation openings (5) are arranged in a mirror symmetrical manner with reference to the center of the box (1).

7. The tooling fixture device for a battery pack base according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fan component (4) includes a fixed cylinder (21) fixedly installed on one side of the housing (1). The fixed cylinder (21) corresponds to the vent (5). A dustproof net (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed cylinder (21). A servo motor (22) is fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinder (21). The output shaft of the servo motor (22) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (23). Fan blades (24) are distributed around the outside of the fixed block (23).

8. The tooling fixture device for a battery pack base according to claim 7, characterized in that, One end of the fixed cylinder (21) is hinged to a cover plate (7), and a sealing gasket is provided on one side of the cover plate (7).

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