Movable disinfection device for yak breeding house
By combining the disinfection device with a motorized tricycle, and using pedaling and squeezing components to spray disinfectant, the problems of physical exertion and power limitations in existing technologies are solved, achieving efficient and convenient disinfection operations.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 甘南藏族自治州畜牧技术服务中心
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
When existing yak breeding pen disinfection devices are used on a large scale in high-altitude areas, the physical effort required to operate the disinfection devices and the electricity demand limits the range of activity, thus affecting work efficiency.
The disinfection device is combined with a motorized tricycle, powered by a pedal component, and sprayed with disinfectant using a squeezing and spraying component. Disinfection is achieved by combining pedaling and riding, thus avoiding the use of electrical equipment.
Disinfection can be completed during cycling, saving energy, improving work efficiency, and is simple and quick to operate, avoiding the limitations of the scope of use of electrical equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224292258U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding equipment technology, and more specifically to a mobile yak breeding pen disinfection device. Background Technology
[0002] A search revealed a Chinese patent application with patent number CN202321667868.8, which discloses a disinfection device for yak breeding pens. This patent describes a device where a water pump on a storage tank draws disinfectant from a straight pipe into a flexible hose, which is then sprayed outwards from a spray nozzle. The user pushes a frame, which moves the storage tank using casters, allowing the spray nozzle to continuously spray disinfectant into every location within the pen. This solves the problem of high labor intensity and low disinfection efficiency associated with manually carrying pesticide sprayers and holding sprayers.
[0003] While the aforementioned patents can significantly reduce labor costs, their operation requires moving the entire device, including the disinfectant storage tank, to achieve large-scale disinfection. Currently, with the widespread adoption of yak stall feeding in high-altitude areas, the large size of the stalls in Gannan makes it physically demanding for staff to continuously move the entire device, impacting work efficiency. Furthermore, the patents' reliance on power tools such as water pumps is also limited by practical factors such as restricted movement due to electricity consumption requirements. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a mobile yak breeding pen disinfection device to solve the problems existing in the background art.
[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a mobile yak breeding pen disinfection device, including a motorized tricycle. The motorized tricycle is equipped with a frame, handlebars, a cargo box, and a footboard. A spraying component is installed on the handlebars, a squeezing component is installed on the frame, a stepping component is installed on the top of the footboard, and a liquid storage tank is installed in the cargo box. The spraying component is used to spray disinfectant into the yak breeding pen, the squeezing component is used to squeeze the disinfectant and deliver the disinfectant to the spraying component, the stepping component is used to provide power for the operation of the squeezing component, and the liquid storage tank is used to replenish the disinfectant to the squeezing component.
[0006] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes a fixed cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the vehicle frame. A piston is provided inside the fixed cylinder, and the surface of the piston and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder form a sealed sliding guide fit. A guide nozzle is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed cylinder, and an avoidance hole is opened at the other end. A connecting nozzle is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide nozzle.
[0007] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected inside the guide nozzle, a positioning groove is opened inside the positioning block, a through hole is opened through the bottom of the positioning groove, a positioning ball is set inside the positioning groove, and the positioning ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning groove by a spring. The elastic force of the spring drives the positioning ball to seal the opening of the positioning groove.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected inside the connector, a limiting groove is formed inside the limiting block, an extension hole is formed through the bottom of the limiting groove, a limiting ball is set inside the limiting groove, and the limiting ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting groove by a second spring. The elastic force of the second spring drives the limiting ball to seal the opening of the limiting groove.
[0009] Preferably, the pedal assembly includes a mounting bracket, a connecting rod, and a receiving rod. The mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the top of the pedal, and a fixed shaft is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket. The receiving rod is rotatably mounted on the surface of the fixed shaft. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to one end of the receiving rod, and the other end of the connecting rod passes through an clearance hole and is hinged to a piston.
[0010] Preferably, a footrest is fixedly connected to the receiving rod, and a coil spring is sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a support frame and a hose. The support frame is fixedly installed on the handlebars, and a nozzle is fixedly installed on the support frame. One end of the hose is fixedly connected to a guide nozzle, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected to the nozzle input end.
[0012] Preferably, a liquid outlet is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid storage cylinder, and the liquid outlet and the connecting nozzle are fixedly connected by a flexible tube.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] While riding the motorized tricycle, staff can press the pedal frame with their feet. Under the pressure of the piston, disinfectant in the fixed cylinder is sprayed into the yak pen through the nozzle. During this process, the staff can turn the handlebars, and the spray direction of the nozzle will change accordingly. If the pedal frame is released, the inside of the fixed cylinder is in a negative pressure state. Under atmospheric pressure, the storage tank replenishes the fixed cylinder with disinfectant. This invention solves the shortcomings of the existing technology by combining the disinfection device with a motorized tricycle, which can be completed while riding, saving the staff's physical strength and improving work efficiency. In addition, when spraying disinfectant into the yak pen, only pressing the pedal frame with the foot is required. It is a purely mechanical structure, which is simple and quick to operate and avoids the problem of reduced applicability caused by using electrical equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spray assembly structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the extrusion assembly of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stepping component structure of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the image.
[0020] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the image.
[0021] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Motorized tricycle; 11. Frame; 12. Handlebars; 13. Cargo box; 14. Pedal; 2. Spray assembly; 21. Support frame; 22. Nozzle; 23. Hose 1; 3. Extrusion assembly; 31. Fixing cylinder; 311. Clearance hole; 32. Piston; 33. Guide nozzle; 34. Connecting nozzle; 35. Positioning block; 351. Positioning groove; 352. Through hole; 36. Positioning ball; 361. Spring 1; 37. Limiting block; 371. Limiting groove; 372. Extension hole; 38. Limiting ball; 381. Spring 2; 4. Bike assembly; 41. Mounting bracket; 42. Fixing shaft; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Receiving rod; 45. Bike frame; 46. Coil spring; 5. Liquid reservoir; 51. Hose 2. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The movable yak breeding pen disinfection device involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0023] This utility model provides a mobile disinfection device for yak breeding pens, including a motorized tricycle 1. The motorized tricycle 1 is equipped with a frame 11, handlebars 12, cargo box 13 and footboard 14. A spraying component 2 is installed on the handlebars 12, a squeezing component 3 is installed on the frame 11, a stepping component 4 is installed on the top of the footboard 14, and a liquid storage tank 5 is installed in the cargo box 13. The spraying component 2 is used to spray disinfectant into the yak breeding pen, the squeezing component 3 is used to squeeze the disinfectant and transport the disinfectant to the spraying component 2, the stepping component 4 is used to provide power for the operation of the squeezing component 3, and the liquid storage tank 5 is used to replenish the disinfectant to the squeezing component 3.
[0024] The extrusion assembly 3 includes a fixed cylinder 31, which is fixedly mounted on the frame 11. A piston 32 is disposed inside the fixed cylinder 31, and the surface of the piston 32 and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 31 form a sealed sliding guide fit. A guide nozzle 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed cylinder 31, and an clearance hole 311 is opened at the other end. A connecting nozzle 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide nozzle 33, and a positioning block 35 is fixedly connected inside the guide nozzle 33. A positioning groove 351 is opened inside the positioning block 351, and a through hole 352 is opened through the bottom of the positioning groove 351. A positioning ball is disposed in the positioning groove 351. 36. The positioning ball 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning groove 351 by a spring 361. The elastic force of the spring 361 drives the positioning ball 36 to seal the opening of the positioning groove 351. The connecting mouth 34 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 37. A limiting groove 371 is opened inside the limiting block 37. An extension hole 372 is opened through the bottom of the limiting groove 371. A limiting ball 38 is set in the limiting groove 371. The limiting ball 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting groove 371 by a spring 381. The elastic force of the spring 381 drives the limiting ball 38 to seal the opening of the limiting groove 371.
[0025] Furthermore, the pedal assembly 4 includes a mounting bracket 41, a connecting rod 43, and a receiving rod 44. The mounting bracket 41 is fixedly mounted on the top of the pedal 14, and a fixed shaft 42 is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 41. The receiving rod 44 is rotatably mounted on the surface of the fixed shaft 42. One end of the connecting rod 43 is hinged to one end of the receiving rod 44, and the other end of the connecting rod 43 passes through the clearance hole 311 and is hinged to the piston 32. A pedal frame 45 is fixedly connected to the receiving rod 44, and a coil spring 46 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft 42.
[0026] Furthermore, the spray assembly 2 includes a support frame 21 and a hose 23. The support frame 21 is fixedly installed on the handlebar 12, and a nozzle 22 is fixedly installed on the support frame 21. One end of the hose 23 is fixedly connected to the guide nozzle 33, and the other end of the hose 23 is fixedly connected to the input end of the nozzle 22. A liquid outlet is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid storage tank 5, and the liquid outlet and the connecting nozzle 34 are fixedly connected by a hose 51.
[0027] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the worker is riding the motorized tricycle 1, he presses the foot pedal 45, causing the receiving rod 44 to rotate downward around the axis of the fixed shaft 42. At this time, the coil spring 46 is wound up and the elastic force increases. The movement of the receiving rod 44 drives the piston 32 to slide synchronously inside the fixed cylinder 31 through the connecting rod 43. Under the compression of the piston 32, the positioning ball 36 releases the blockage of the positioning groove 351. The spring 361 contracts under the compression of the positioning ball 36. The disinfectant in the fixed cylinder 31 passes through the guide nozzle 33 and enters the hose 23. Then the disinfectant is sprayed into the yak breeding pen by the nozzle 22. During this process, the worker turns the handlebar 12, and the spray direction of the nozzle 22 also changes accordingly.
[0028] When the staff releases the foot pedal 45, the spring 46 releases its elasticity and drives the receiving rod 44 to rotate upward around the axis of the fixed shaft 42 and return to its initial position. The movement of the receiving rod 44 drives the piston 32 to move synchronously away from the guide nozzle 33 through the connecting rod 43. At this time, the inside of the fixed cylinder 31 is under negative pressure. Under the action of atmospheric pressure, the disinfectant in the storage cylinder 5 passes through the second hose 51 and enters the connecting nozzle 34. The limiting ball 38 releases the blockage of the limiting groove 371. The second spring 381 contracts under the compression of the limiting ball 38. The disinfectant passes through the connecting nozzle 34 and is replenished into the fixed cylinder 31.
[0029] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0030] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0031] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A mobile yak breeding pen disinfection device, comprising a motorized tricycle (1), wherein the motorized tricycle (1) is provided with a frame (11), handlebars (12), cargo box (13), and pedals (14), characterized in that, A spraying assembly (2) is installed on the handlebars (12), a squeezing assembly (3) is installed on the frame (11), a pedal assembly (4) is installed on the top of the pedal (14), and a liquid storage tank (5) is installed inside the cargo box (13). The spraying assembly (2) is used to spray disinfectant into the yak breeding pen, the squeezing assembly (3) is used to squeeze the disinfectant and deliver it to the spraying assembly (2), the pedal assembly (4) is used to provide power for the operation of the squeezing assembly (3), and the liquid storage tank (5) is used to replenish the disinfectant to the squeezing assembly (3).
2. The portable yak breeding pen disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extrusion assembly (3) includes a fixed cylinder (31), which is fixedly installed on the frame (11). A piston (32) is provided inside the fixed cylinder (31). The surface of the piston (32) and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (31) form a sealed sliding guide fit. A guide nozzle (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed cylinder (31), and an avoidance hole (311) is opened at the other end. A connecting nozzle (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide nozzle (33).
3. The portable yak breeding pen disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide nozzle (33) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (35). The positioning block (35) has a positioning groove (351) inside. The bottom of the positioning groove (351) has a through hole (352). The positioning ball (36) is set inside the positioning groove (351). The positioning ball (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning groove (351) by a spring (361). The elastic force of the spring (361) drives the positioning ball (36) to seal the opening of the positioning groove (351).
4. A portable yak breeding pen disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connector (34) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (37), and a limiting groove (371) is opened inside the limiting block (37). An extension hole (372) is opened through the bottom of the limiting groove (371). A limiting ball (38) is provided inside the limiting groove (371). The limiting ball (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting groove (371) by a second spring (381). The elastic force of the second spring (381) drives the limiting ball (38) to seal the opening of the limiting groove (371).
5. A portable yak breeding pen disinfection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pedal assembly (4) includes a mounting bracket (41), a connecting rod (43), and a receiving rod (44). The mounting bracket (41) is fixedly mounted on the top of the pedal (14). A fixed shaft (42) is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket (41). The receiving rod (44) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the fixed shaft (42). One end of the connecting rod (43) is hinged to one end of the receiving rod (44). The other end of the connecting rod (43) passes through the clearance hole (311) and is hinged to the piston (32).
6. A portable yak breeding pen disinfection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A footrest (45) is fixedly connected to the receiving rod (44), and a coil spring (46) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft (42).
7. A portable yak breeding pen disinfection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The spray assembly (2) includes a support frame (21) and a hose (23). The support frame (21) is fixedly installed on the handlebar (12). A nozzle (22) is fixedly installed on the support frame (21). One end of the hose (23) is fixedly connected to the guide nozzle (33), and the other end of the hose (23) is fixedly connected to the input end of the nozzle (22).
8. A portable yak breeding pen disinfection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The liquid storage cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet and the connecting nozzle (34) are fixedly connected by a flexible tube (51).