A track mechanism for a loader

By introducing movement protection and guide protection components into the track mechanism of the flatbed loader, the problem of positional displacement and damage caused by vibration during the transmission of parts is solved, thus achieving stable transmission of parts and efficient processing of equipment.

CN224298246UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29FREEWON CHINA CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FREEWON CHINA CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rail-transfer structure used in flatbed loaders is prone to vibration during parts transfer, which can lead to positional misalignment and parts damage, affecting product quality and processing efficiency.

Method used

The system employs mobile and guiding protective components, including a placement plate, lifting and adjusting plate, buffer pad, limit baffle, moving plate, and airbag. Through flexible positioning and multiple buffer protection, it reduces vibration and collision, ensuring the stability and integrity of the workpiece during transmission.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the vibration and collision of parts during transmission, improves the processing accuracy of products and the service life of equipment, and enhances the protective performance and processing quality of equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224298246U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the flat panel assembly technical field, concretely is a track mechanism for loader processing, main include support frame, the top of support frame is connected with slide rail, and the rear end of support frame is connected with assembly transfer frame, the mobile protection subassembly includes the placement board, the top of placement board is provided with the mounting panel, the inboard of mounting panel is provided with the lift adjusting plate, the inboard of lift adjusting plate is provided with the buffer pad, the orientation protection subassembly includes the spacing baffle. The track mechanism for loader processing of the application is through the transfer when the workpiece placed on the top of placement board, adjusts the protection position of mounting panel through adjusting the moving block, through the lift of lift adjusting plate press, down-presses the buffer pad and fits the workpiece, then cooperates the rotation of rotary connecting block and adjusts the different shape workpiece and is extruded and positioned, slows down the vibration produced when the sliding adjusting block moves, ensures that the workpiece is not damaged in the processing transmission process, ensures the equipment processing quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flatbed assembly technology, specifically a track mechanism for loader processing. Background Technology

[0002] A tablet computer is composed of multiple parts, including the front cover, screen, motherboard, and back cover. During the assembly of a tablet computer, all the parts are transported to specific positions via a track transport mechanism before being assembled.

[0003] The existing rail-transfer structure for flatbed loaders involves placing the product on a transfer positioning platform, then using a rail-transfer mechanism to move it to the vicinity of the processing station. The parts are then transferred to the processing station via a transfer module for assembly. During this process, the product is prone to positional shifts due to vibrations from the positioning mechanism, leading to reduced transmission accuracy. Furthermore, some components of the flatbed loader are quite delicate, and vibrations during transmission can easily cause damage, further reducing the product yield and impacting the equipment's processing efficiency. Therefore, optimization and improvement are necessary. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a track mechanism for loader processing, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the positioning mechanism is prone to vibration during the transfer process, which leads to damage to parts and affects product quality.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a track mechanism for loader processing, comprising: a support frame, a slide rail connected to the top end of the support frame, and an assembly transfer frame connected to the rear end of the support frame; and further comprising a movement protection component and a guide protection component.

[0006] The movable protective component is located at the top of the slide rail. It includes a placement plate, a mounting plate at the top of the placement plate, a lifting adjustment plate on the inner side of the mounting plate, and a buffer pad on the inner side of the lifting adjustment plate. The movable protective component is used for positioning protection during workpiece transfer. The guide protective component is located on one side of the top of the support frame. It includes a limiting baffle, a protective end on one side of the limiting baffle, a movable plate at the bottom of the limiting baffle, and an airbag on one side of the movable plate. The guide protective component is used for buffer protection during transfer and positioning.

[0007] Preferably, a sliding adjustment block is connected to the top of the slide rail, and an end baffle is provided on one side of the slide rail.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the sliding adjustment block is provided with a fixing plate, the placement plate is disposed on the top of the fixing plate, and both sides of the top of the placement plate are connected with sliding strips.

[0009] Preferably, an adjusting moving block is connected to the top of the slide bar, and the mounting plate is mounted on the top of the adjusting moving block.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating connecting block is connected to the inner side of the lifting adjustment plate, and the buffer pad is disposed at the bottom end of the rotating connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting baffle is installed on one side of the top of the support frame, and an elastic guide rod is connected to the middle of the inner side of the limiting baffle, with the protective end located at the front end of the elastic guide rod.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the limiting baffle is connected to a positioning block, and the movable plate is connected to the bottom end of the positioning block.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting plate is installed on one side of the assembly transfer frame, and a guide connecting rod is connected to one side of the connecting plate, with the airbag disposed on the inner side of the connecting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This invention, when transferring a workpiece placed on the top of the placement plate, adjusts the protective position of the mounting plate by adjusting the moving block, and then presses down the buffer pad to fit the workpiece by lifting and pressing the lifting adjustment plate. In addition, the rotation adjustment of the rotating connecting block is used to adapt to workpieces of different shapes for squeezing and positioning. This setting can reduce the vibration generated when the sliding adjustment block moves, ensure that the workpiece is not damaged during processing and transfer, and ensure the processing quality of the equipment.

[0016] When transferring the fixed plate to the assembly transfer frame, in order to avoid hard collisions during the transfer, a protective end, a moving plate, and an airbag are set up in sequence to provide multiple buffer protection, slow down the speed when the fixed plate stops, and intermittently counteract the inertia when the fixed plate moves, thereby improving the protective performance of the equipment and thus extending the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partially separated three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partially separated three-dimensional structure of the mobile protective component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the partially separated three-dimensional structure of the guide and protection component of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Slide rail; 3. Assembly transfer frame; 4. End baffle; 5. Sliding adjustment block; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Placement plate; 8. Slide bar; 9. Adjustment moving block; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Lifting adjustment plate; 12. Rotating connecting block; 13. Buffer pad; 14. Limit baffle; 15. Protective end; 16. Elastic guide rod; 17. Positioning block; 18. Moving plate; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Guide connecting rod; 21. Airbag. Detailed Implementation

[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, this application provides a track mechanism for loader processing, including: a support frame 1, a slide rail 2 connected to the top of the support frame 1, and an assembly transfer frame 3 connected to the rear end of the support frame 1;

[0025] The top of the slide rail 2 is provided with a moving protection component, which includes a placement plate 7, a mounting plate 10 at the top of the placement plate 7, a lifting adjustment plate 11 on the inner side of the mounting plate 10, and a buffer pad 13 on the inner side of the lifting adjustment plate 11. The moving protection component is used for positioning protection when the workpiece is transferred.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, a sliding adjustment block 5 is connected to the top of the slide rail 2, and an end baffle 4 is provided on one side of the slide rail 2. The end baffle 4 is located at the starting point of the transfer and is used for limiting.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, a fixed plate 6 is provided at the top of the sliding adjustment block 5, and a placement plate 7 is provided at the top of the fixed plate 6. Slide strips 8 are connected to both sides of the top of the placement plate 7. The sliding adjustment block 5 slides at the top of the slide rail 2 to control the position of the fixed plate 6, and the placement plate 7 slides at the top of the fixed plate 6 to control the transfer position of the workpiece.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an adjusting block 9 is connected to the top of the slider 8, and a mounting plate 10 is installed on the top of the adjusting block 9. The adjusting block 9 moves at the top of the slider 8 to adjust the position of the mounting plate 10.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, a rotating connecting block 12 is connected to the inner side of the lifting adjustment plate 11, and a buffer pad 13 is set at the bottom end of the rotating connecting block 12. The height of the buffer pad 13 is controlled by the lifting adjustment plate 11, and the contact position of the buffer pad 13 is controlled by the rotation of the rotating connecting block 12 to press the workpiece.

[0030] A guide protection component is provided on one side of the top of the support frame 1. The guide protection component includes a limiting baffle 14, a protective end 15 is provided on one side of the limiting baffle 14, a movable plate 18 is provided at the bottom of the limiting baffle 14, and an airbag 21 is provided on one side of the movable plate 18. The guide protection component is used for buffer protection during transplanting and positioning.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the limiting baffle 14 is installed on one side of the top of the support frame 1, and an elastic guide rod 16 is connected to the middle of the inner side of the limiting baffle 14. The protective end 15 is set at the front end of the elastic guide rod 16. When the fixed plate 6 moves, it first contacts the protective end 15, and then is buffered by the elastic force of the elastic guide rod 16.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the bottom end of the limiting baffle 14 is connected to the positioning block 17, and the moving plate 18 is connected to the bottom end of the positioning block 17. The positioning block 17 has an elliptical groove inside, which facilitates the control of the installation position of the positioning block 17 and the moving plate 18.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a connecting plate 19 is installed on one side of the assembly transfer frame 3, and a guide connecting rod 20 is connected to one side of the connecting plate 19. An airbag 21 is set inside the connecting plate 19. The moving plate 18 and the connecting plate 19 are elastically connected by the guide connecting rod 20 to perform secondary compression buffering. When the compression reaches a certain level, the airbag 21 will provide further protection and improve the buffering effect.

[0034] In this embodiment: when transferring the workpiece placed on the top of the placement plate 7, the protective position of the mounting plate 10 is adjusted by adjusting the moving block 9, and the buffer pad 13 is pressed down to fit the workpiece by the lifting and pressing of the lifting adjustment plate 11. Then, the rotation adjustment of the rotating connecting block 12 is used to adapt to the workpiece of different shapes for squeezing and positioning, so as to avoid damage during processing and transfer. When the fixed plate 6 is transferred to the assembly transfer frame 3, in order to avoid hard collision during transfer, the protective end 15, the moving plate 18 and the airbag 21 are set in sequence for multiple buffer protection to slow down the speed of the fixed plate 6 when it stops, so as to facilitate protection.

[0035] The specific solution is as follows: During the assembly of the tablet computer, it is necessary to transfer the parts. First, the workpiece is placed on the placement plate 7. Then, the moving block 9 is adjusted to move at the top of the slide bar 8 to facilitate moving to the optimal positioning position of the workpiece. The height of the buffer pad 13 is controlled by the lifting adjustment plate 11, and the contact position of the buffer pad 13 is controlled by the rotation of the rotating connecting block 12 to flexibly press the workpiece. In order to ensure that the workpiece inside the placement plate 7 will not be damaged by vibration and collision when the sliding adjustment block 5 drives the fixed plate 6 to move on the slide rail 2, the fixed plate 6 first contacts the protective end 15 when it moves to the assembly transfer frame 3, and then is buffered by the elastic force of the elastic guide rod 16. Then, according to the need of the limit position, the installation position of the positioning block 17 and the moving plate 18 is adjusted so that the moving plate 18 moves buffered at the front end of the connecting plate 19. Finally, it fits against the airbag 21 inside the connecting plate 19 for final buffer protection. This setting can slow down the speed when the fixed plate 6 stops, reduce the wear caused by collision, and improve the service life of the equipment.

[0036] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary; within the framework of this invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of this invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.

[0037] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A track mechanism for loader processing, comprising: A support frame (1), the top end of which is connected to a slide rail (2), and the rear end of which is connected to an assembly transfer frame (3), characterized in that it further includes: A movable protective assembly is provided at the top of the slide rail (2). The movable protective assembly includes a placement plate (7), a mounting plate (10) is provided at the top of the placement plate (7), a lifting adjustment plate (11) is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate (10), and a buffer pad (13) is provided on the inner side of the lifting adjustment plate (11). The movable protective assembly is used for positioning protection when the workpiece is transferred. A guide protection component is provided on one side of the top of the support frame (1). The guide protection component includes a limiting baffle (14), a protective end (15) is provided on one side of the limiting baffle (14), a movable plate (18) is provided at the bottom end of the limiting baffle (14), and an airbag (21) is provided on one side of the movable plate (18). The guide protection component is used for buffer protection during transplanting and positioning.

2. The track mechanism for loader processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the slide rail (2) is connected to a sliding adjustment block (5), and an end baffle (4) is provided on one side of the slide rail (2).

3. The track mechanism for loader processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the sliding adjustment block (5) is provided with a fixing plate (6), and the placement plate (7) is provided on the top of the fixing plate (6). Slide strips (8) are connected to both sides of the top of the placement plate (7).

4. The track mechanism for loader processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the slide bar (8) is connected to an adjusting moving block (9), and the mounting plate (10) is mounted on the top of the adjusting moving block (9).

5. The track mechanism for loader processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the lifting adjustment plate (11) is connected to a rotating connecting block (12), and the buffer pad (13) is located at the bottom end of the rotating connecting block (12).

6. The track mechanism for loader processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting baffle (14) is installed on one side of the top of the support frame (1), and an elastic guide rod (16) is connected to the middle of the inner side of the limiting baffle (14). The protective end (15) is located at the front end of the elastic guide rod (16).

7. A track mechanism for loader processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom end of the limiting baffle (14) is connected to a positioning block (17), and the moving plate (18) is connected to the bottom end of the positioning block (17).

8. A track mechanism for loader processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting plate (19) is installed on one side of the assembly transfer frame (3), and a guide connecting rod (20) is connected to one side of the connecting plate (19). The airbag (21) is located on the inner side of the connecting plate (19).