Exhaust hood structure for a kitchen device
By introducing a combination of three-stage filtration and rotating nozzles into the fume hood, the problem of difficult cleaning of oil fume particles in traditional fume hoods is solved, achieving efficient oil fume filtration and dust reduction, and improving the performance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN GOLDEN KITCHEN EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional fume hoods suffer from oil fume particles adhering to the inner wall after prolonged use, making them difficult to clean, and their oil fume filtration effect is substandard, affecting their performance.
A fume hood structure including a treatment component and an installation component was designed. Through the combination of three-stage filtration (treatment fine filter, treatment filter cotton and treatment carbon layer) and rotating nozzles, multi-stage filtration and dust suppression of oil fumes are achieved. The driving component drives the nozzles to rotate, thereby enhancing the filtration effect.
It achieves multi-stage filtration and dust suppression of oil fumes, ensuring that the oil fumes meet emission standards, improving the effectiveness of use and simplifying the cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224302175U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of exhaust hood technology, and in particular to an exhaust hood structure for kitchen equipment. Background Technology
[0002] As a place for food preparation, the kitchen generates a large amount of oily fumes during the food preparation process. The pervasive fumes can make it impossible for people to work normally in the kitchen. Therefore, kitchen exhaust hoods and other fume extraction devices are often installed in the food preparation area. A kitchen exhaust hood consists of two parts: the hood body and the cover. The hood body is composed of three planes, and the cover is composed of four planes (or baffles) forming a cone. The exhaust hood is used to remove kitchen fumes. However, when traditional exhaust hoods are used for long-term exhaust, the inner wall of the exhaust hood absorbs a lot of oily fume particles, so the exhaust hood needs to be disassembled for cleaning. At the same time, most of the directly emitted fumes are only simply filtered through a filter screen, which makes the fumes fail to meet emission standards, thus reducing the effectiveness of the exhaust hood. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a kitchen exhaust hood structure.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kitchen equipment exhaust hood structure, including an exhaust hood body, an assembly shell fixedly connected to the side wall of the exhaust hood body, an assembly channel fixedly connected to the side wall of the assembly shell, multiple assembly branch pipes penetrating and fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust hood body, the ends of the assembly branch pipes penetrating the assembly shell and extending into the interior of the assembly shell, an assembly valve connected to the side wall of the assembly branch pipe, an assembly horizontal plate fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the exhaust hood body, multiple exhaust fans penetrating and fixedly connected to the surface of the assembly horizontal plate, an assembly liquid inlet pipe fixedly connected to the surface of the assembly shell, a liquid inlet valve connected to the side wall of the assembly liquid inlet pipe, a processing box fixedly connected to the surface of the exhaust hood body, a processing pipe fixedly connected to the surface of the processing box, a processing valve connected to the side wall of the processing pipe, and an installation assembly connected to the top of the processing box;
[0005] An assembly horizontal tube is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the assembly housing. Multiple assembly nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly horizontal tube. One end of the assembly horizontal tube passes through the assembly housing and extends to the outside of the assembly housing. An assembly pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the assembly horizontal tube. A drive assembly component for adjusting the rotation of the assembly pulley is connected to the surface of the assembly housing.
[0006] The surface of the processing box has a processing port, and a processing component is installed inside the processing port.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The mounting assembly includes a mounting pump fixedly connected to the top of the processing box. The inlet and outlet of the mounting pump are respectively fixedly connected to a first mounting branch pipe and a second mounting branch pipe. The end of the first mounting branch pipe passes through the assembly shell and extends into the interior of the assembly shell.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The end of the second installation branch pipe passes through the processing box and extends into the interior of the processing box. A first valve is connected to the side wall of the first installation branch pipe, a second valve is connected to the side wall of the second installation branch pipe, and a third installation branch pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first installation branch pipe. The end of the third installation branch pipe is rotatably connected to one end of the assembly horizontal pipe.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The second installation branch pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth installation branch pipe. The end of the fourth installation branch pipe passes through the processing box and extends into the interior of the processing box. The side wall of the third installation branch pipe is connected to the third valve, and the side wall of the fourth installation branch pipe is connected to the fourth valve.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The drive assembly includes a drive bracket fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting housing, a drive motor fixedly connected to the surface of the drive bracket, and a drive rod fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The end of the drive rod passes through the drive bracket and is fixedly connected to a drive pulley, which is connected to the assembly pulley via a belt.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The processing assembly includes a processing drawer slidably connected inside the processing port. The side wall of the processing drawer has multiple processing holes. A processing fine filter screen is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the processing drawer. A processing carbon layer is connected to the bottom of the processing fine filter screen through a processing filter cotton.
[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The treatment assembly allows wastewater to undergo three stages of filtration: passing through a fine filter screen, filter cotton, and a carbon layer. The wastewater then flows through multiple treatment holes in the treatment drawer into the bottom of the treatment tank for further filtration. The installation assembly enables a pump to draw wastewater from the water filtration inside the assembly housing via a first installation branch pipe. This wastewater then flows through a second installation branch pipe into the assembly housing, subsequently falling into the treatment drawer. The treatment assembly then performs three stages of filtration on the wastewater. Next, the first and second valves on the first and second installation branch pipes are closed, while the third and fourth valves on the third and fourth installation branch pipes are simultaneously activated. This allows filtered water drawn from the fourth installation branch pipe to enter the first installation branch pipe. Then, the waste liquid flows from the first installation branch pipe into the second installation branch pipe, then from the second installation branch pipe into the third installation branch pipe, and then from the third installation branch pipe into the assembly horizontal pipe. At the same time, the filtered waste liquid is discharged through multiple assembly nozzles on the assembly horizontal pipe, thereby further spraying and reducing dust from the water filter's oil fumes. The drive assembly allows the drive motor to rotate the drive rod and drive pulley, which in turn drives the assembly horizontal pipe on the assembly pulley to rotate via a belt. This causes the assembly horizontal pipe to also drive multiple assembly nozzles to swing, thereby adjusting and spraying the oil fumes from the water filter to reduce dust, ensuring thorough filtration of the oil fumes and meeting emission standards, thus improving the performance. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a kitchen equipment exhaust hood proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the exhaust hood body of a kitchen equipment exhaust hood structure proposed in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the assembly shell of a kitchen equipment exhaust hood structure proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a kitchen exhaust hood structure proposed in this utility model.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] 1. Exhaust hood body; 2. Assembly shell; 3. Assembly branch pipe; 4. Assembly channel; 5. Assembly horizontal plate; 6. Exhaust fan; 7. Assembly liquid inlet pipe; 8. Treatment box; 9. Treatment pipe; 10. Installation of material pump; 11. First installation branch pipe; 12. Second installation branch pipe; 13. Third installation branch pipe; 14. Fourth installation branch pipe; 15. Assembly horizontal pipe; 16. Assembly nozzle; 17. Assembly pulley; 18. Drive bracket; 19. Drive motor; 20. Drive rod; 21. Drive pulley; 22. Treatment drawer; 23. Treatment fine filter screen; 24. Treatment filter cotton; 25. Treatment carbon layer. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-5This utility model provides a kitchen exhaust hood structure, including an exhaust hood body 1, an assembly shell 2 fixedly connected to the side wall of the exhaust hood body 1, an assembly channel 4 fixedly connected to the side wall of the assembly shell 2, multiple assembly branch pipes 3 penetrating and fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust hood body 1, the ends of the assembly branch pipes 3 penetrating the assembly shell 2 and extending into the interior of the assembly shell 2, and assembly valves connected to the side walls of the assembly branch pipes 3, an assembly horizontal plate 5 fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the exhaust hood body 1, multiple exhaust fans 6 penetrating and fixedly connected to the surface of the assembly horizontal plate 5, an assembly liquid inlet pipe 7 fixedly connected to the surface of the assembly shell 2, a liquid inlet valve connected to the side wall of the assembly liquid inlet pipe 7, a processing box 8 fixedly connected to the surface of the exhaust hood body 1, a processing pipe 9 fixedly connected to the surface of the processing box 8, a processing valve connected to the side wall of the processing pipe 9, and an installation component connected to the top of the processing box 8. The installation component includes an installation pump 10 fixedly connected to the top of the processing box 8 for material extraction. The pump 10 has a first mounting branch pipe 11 and a second mounting branch pipe 12 fixedly connected to its inlet and outlet, respectively. The end of the first mounting branch pipe 11 passes through the assembly housing 2 and extends into the assembly housing 2. The end of the second mounting branch pipe 12 passes through the treatment tank 8 and extends into the treatment tank 8. A first valve is connected to the side wall of the first mounting branch pipe 11, and a second valve is connected to the side wall of the second mounting branch pipe 12. A third mounting branch pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first mounting branch pipe 11. The end of the third mounting branch pipe 13 is rotatably connected to one end of the assembly horizontal pipe 15. A fourth mounting branch pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second mounting branch pipe 12. The end of the fourth mounting branch pipe 14 passes through the treatment tank 8 and extends into the treatment tank 8. A third valve is connected to the side wall of the third mounting branch pipe 13, and a fourth valve is connected to the side wall of the fourth mounting branch pipe 14. By installing the pump 10, the pump 10 drives the first mounting branch pipe 11 to draw the waste liquid from inside the assembly housing 2, so that the waste liquid is discharged into the treatment tank 8 through the second mounting branch pipe 12.
[0030] An assembly horizontal tube 15 is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the assembly housing 2. Multiple assembly nozzles 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly horizontal tube 15. One end of the assembly horizontal tube 15 passes through the assembly housing 2 and extends to the outside of the assembly housing 2. An assembly pulley 17 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the assembly horizontal tube 15. A drive assembly component for adjusting the rotation of the assembly pulley 17 is connected to the surface of the assembly housing 2. The drive assembly includes a drive bracket 18 fixedly connected to the surface of the assembly housing 2. A drive motor 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive bracket 18. A drive rod 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 19. The end of the drive rod 20 passes through the drive bracket 18 and is fixedly connected to a drive pulley 21. The drive pulley 21 is connected to the assembly pulley 17 via a belt. The drive motor 19 drives the drive rod 20 to rotate.
[0031] The surface of the treatment box 8 has a treatment port, and a treatment component is installed inside the treatment port. The treatment component includes a treatment drawer 22 that is slidably connected inside the treatment port. Multiple treatment holes are opened through the side wall of the treatment drawer 22. A fine filter screen 23 is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the treatment drawer 22. A carbon layer 25 is connected to the bottom of the fine filter screen 23 through a filter cotton 24. The waste liquid is filtered in three stages through the fine filter screen 23, the filter cotton 24, and the carbon layer 25.
[0032] Working principle: When in use, first install the assembly channel 4 vertically to the external pipe. Then, the assembly housing 2 on the assembly channel 4 also drives the exhaust hood body 1 to be vertical. At the same time, start the exhaust fan 6 on the exhaust hood body 1 so that the oil fumes are discharged into the interior of the exhaust hood body 1 through the exhaust hood body 1. Then, start the assembly valves on multiple assembly branch pipes 3 so that the exhaust gas is filtered by water inside the assembly housing 2.
[0033] Next, the first valve on the first installation branch pipe 11 and the second valve on the second installation branch pipe 12 are used to start the installation pump 10. The installation pump 10 drives the first installation branch pipe 11 to extract the waste liquid from the water filter inside the assembly housing 2, so that the waste liquid is discharged into the assembly housing 2 through the second installation branch pipe 12. Then the waste liquid falls into the processing drawer 22. Then the waste liquid undergoes three-stage filtration through the processing fine filter screen 23, the processing filter cotton 24 and the processing carbon layer 25, so that the filtered waste liquid is discharged into the bottom of the processing tank 8 through multiple processing holes on the processing drawer 22.
[0034] Next, close the first and second valves on the first and second mounting branches 11 and 12 to prevent waste liquid inside the assembly housing 2 from entering the first mounting branch 11. Then, prevent the waste liquid from being discharged into the treatment tank 8 through the second mounting branch 12. At the same time, start the third and fourth valves on the third and fourth mounting branches 13 and 14 to allow the fourth mounting branch 14 to draw filtered water into the first mounting branch 11.
[0035] Then, the waste liquid is discharged from the first installation branch pipe 11 into the second installation branch pipe 12, then from the second installation branch pipe 12 into the third installation branch pipe 13, and then from the third installation branch pipe 13 into the assembly horizontal pipe 15. At the same time, the filtered waste liquid is discharged through multiple assembly nozzles 16 on the assembly horizontal pipe 15, thereby further spraying and dust suppression of the oil fumes filtered by the water filter.
[0036] Simultaneously, the drive motor 19 on the drive bracket 18 is started, which drives the drive rod 20 and the drive pulley 21 to rotate. Then, the drive pulley 21 drives the assembly horizontal tube 15 on the assembly pulley 17 to rotate via the belt, which in turn drives multiple assembly nozzles 16 to swing, thereby adjusting the spraying of oil fumes from the water filter to reduce dust and reduce oil fume particles that are not fully filtered. At the same time, the waste liquid is recycled and reused, and the oil fumes are continuously purified. Finally, the processing drawer 22 is pulled out as needed to clean the waste inside the processing drawer 22.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A kitchen exhaust hood structure, comprising an exhaust hood body (1), characterized in that: The smoke hood body (1) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the assembly shell (2). The side wall of the assembly shell (2) is fixed and connected to the assembly channel (4). The top of the smoke hood body (1) is connected to multiple assembly branch pipes (3). The end of the assembly branch pipe (3) passes through the assembly shell (2) and extends into the interior of the assembly shell (2). The side wall of the assembly branch pipe (3) is connected to an assembly valve. The two sides of the inner wall of the smoke hood body (1) are fixedly connected to an assembly horizontal plate (5). The surface of the assembly horizontal plate (5) is connected to multiple smoke exhaust fans (6). The surface of the assembly shell (2) is fixedly connected to an assembly liquid inlet pipe (7). The side wall of the assembly liquid inlet pipe (7) is connected to a liquid inlet valve. The surface of the smoke hood body (1) is fixedly connected to a treatment box (8). The surface of the treatment box (8) is fixedly connected to a treatment pipe (9). The side wall of the treatment pipe (9) is connected to a treatment valve. The top of the treatment box (8) is connected to an installation component. An assembly horizontal tube (15) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the assembly housing (2). Multiple assembly nozzles (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly horizontal tube (15). One end of the assembly horizontal tube (15) passes through the assembly housing (2) and extends to the outside of the assembly housing (2). An assembly pulley (17) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the assembly horizontal tube (15). A drive assembly component for adjusting the rotation of the assembly pulley (17) is connected to the surface of the assembly housing (2). The surface of the processing box (8) is provided with a processing port, and a processing component is provided inside the processing port.
2. The exhaust hood structure for kitchen equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes a mounting pump (10) fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (8). The inlet and outlet of the mounting pump (10) are respectively fixedly connected to a first mounting branch pipe (11) and a second mounting branch pipe (12). The end of the first mounting branch pipe (11) penetrates the assembly shell (2) and extends into the interior of the assembly shell (2).
3. The exhaust hood structure for kitchen equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the second installation branch pipe (12) passes through the processing box (8) and extends into the interior of the processing box (8). The side wall of the first installation branch pipe (11) is connected to a first valve, the side wall of the second installation branch pipe (12) is connected to a second valve, and the side wall of the first installation branch pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a third installation branch pipe (13). The end of the third installation branch pipe (13) is rotatably connected to one end of the assembly horizontal pipe (15).
4. The exhaust hood structure for kitchen equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second installation branch pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth installation branch pipe (14), the end of the fourth installation branch pipe (14) penetrates the processing box (8) and extends into the processing box (8), the side wall of the third installation branch pipe (13) is connected to the third valve, and the side wall of the fourth installation branch pipe (14) is connected to the fourth valve.
5. The exhaust hood structure for kitchen equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a drive bracket (18) fixedly connected to the surface of the assembly housing (2), a drive motor (19) fixedly connected to the surface of the drive bracket (18), and a drive rod (20) fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (19).
6. The exhaust hood structure for kitchen equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the drive rod (20) passes through the drive bracket (18) and is fixedly connected to the drive pulley (21). The drive pulley (21) is connected to the assembly pulley (17) via a belt.
7. The exhaust hood structure for kitchen equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing assembly includes a processing drawer (22) slidably connected inside the processing port. The side wall of the processing drawer (22) is provided with multiple processing holes. A processing fine filter screen (23) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the processing drawer (22). The bottom of the processing fine filter screen (23) is connected to a processing carbon layer (25) through a processing filter cotton (24).