Earphone touch function test fixture

By designing a test fixture for the touch function of headphones, and utilizing the collaborative operation of flexible touch units and robotic arms, the consistency and cost issues in Bluetooth headphone touch testing were solved, achieving efficient and low-cost automated testing and avoiding product damage.

CN224305922UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29LIANGANG OPTOELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LIANGANG OPTOELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-05-29

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Abstract

The utility model relates to test fixture technical field, specifically disclose a earphone touch function test fixture, include: fixture base is equipped with the earphone positioning slot that supplies the earphone of waiting for measuring to put into, wherein, when waiting for measuring earphone is located earphone positioning slot in, the touch area of waiting for measuring earphone sets up upwards, screw cap subassembly, with fixture base rotation is connected, floating touch subassembly, install on screw cap subassembly, drive after close waiting for measuring earphone and touch touch area. The utility model provides earphone touch function test fixture, can assist to complete earphone touch function test, guarantee touch action accurate reappearance at the same time, avoid mechanical contact to cause the physical damage to bluetooth earphone, thereby realize efficient, low -cost, high consistency's automation test operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of testing fixture technology, and in particular to a testing fixture for the touch function of headphones. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of wireless communication technology, Bluetooth headsets, as portable audio devices, have been widely used in daily life and professional fields. In recent years, Bluetooth headsets have generally integrated touch control functionality, allowing users to adjust volume, control playback, and answer calls by touching the headset surface. To ensure the sensitivity and reliability of the touch control function, the touch area of ​​each headset must be functionally tested during the production process.

[0003] Traditional testing methods rely on manual operation, where workers manually touch designated areas of the headset according to preset touch commands (such as single click, double click, swipe, etc.) and judge whether the touch function is normal by observing the headset's response or the feedback from the connected device. However, this method has significant drawbacks: First, it is difficult to maintain consistent touch pressure, position, and speed during manual operation, which can easily lead to biased test results; second, prolonged repetitive work can easily cause worker fatigue, further reducing the accuracy and efficiency of testing; third, as production scales up, labor costs rise year by year, and manual testing is difficult to meet the high-efficiency quality inspection requirements of large-volume products.

[0004] To address these issues, some manufacturers have attempted to introduce robotic arms to replace manual touch controls. However, Bluetooth headsets typically employ lightweight designs, and the mechanical strength of their shell materials (such as plastic, metal, or composite materials) is limited. If touch controls are performed directly by robotic arms, the rigid contact may cause indentations on the headset surface, damage to internal components, or even structural deformation due to overload or positioning errors, thereby increasing the product defect rate.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a touch testing fixture specifically for Bluetooth headsets that can work in conjunction with a robotic arm to ensure accurate reproduction of touch actions while avoiding physical damage to the Bluetooth headset from mechanical contact, thereby achieving efficient, low-cost, and highly consistent automated testing operations.

[0006] The information disclosed in this background section is included only to enhance the understanding of the context of this disclosure, and therefore may contain information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0007] One objective of this invention is to provide a test fixture for the touch function of headphones, which assists in completing the test of the touch function of headphones. While ensuring accurate reproduction of touch actions, it avoids physical damage to Bluetooth headphones caused by mechanical contact, thereby achieving efficient, low-cost, and highly consistent automated testing operations.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a test fixture for the touch function of headphones, comprising:

[0009] The fixture base is provided with an earphone positioning slot for placing the earphone under test; wherein, when the earphone under test is located in the earphone positioning slot, the touch area of ​​the earphone under test is set upward.

[0010] A capping assembly is rotatably connected to the fixture base, having a closed state in which it rotates to above the earphone positioning slot to cooperate with the fixture base in clamping the earphone under test; and an open state in which it rotates away from above the earphone positioning slot to release the earphone under test.

[0011] A floating touch component is mounted on the swivel cap assembly. When driven, it approaches the earphone under test and touches the touch area.

[0012] Optionally, the floating touch component includes:

[0013] A floating top plate, which is located above the cap assembly and is slidably disposed up and down relative to the cap assembly;

[0014] A flexible touch unit is fixed to the bottom surface of the floating top plate and is positioned directly opposite the touch area;

[0015] A top plate spring, located between the floating top plate and the screw cap assembly, is used to drive the floating top plate to slide upward relative to the screw cap assembly, so that the flexible touch unit is disengaged from the touch area.

[0016] Optionally, the flexible touch unit includes a metal base fixed to the bottom surface of the floating top plate and a flexible contouring block detachably installed on the bottom surface of the metal base.

[0017] Optionally, the metal base is provided with a base insertion hole, and the top surface of the flexible contouring block is provided with an insertion boss that is interference-fitted and plugged into the base insertion hole.

[0018] Optionally, the flexible contouring block is made of conductive silicone.

[0019] Optionally, the cap assembly, corresponding to the position of the flexible touch unit, is provided with a clearance window through which the flexible touch unit passes.

[0020] Optionally, the cap assembly includes:

[0021] A rotating cover plate, which is hinged to the fixture base;

[0022] Several earphone pressing blocks are provided, each of which is detachably installed on the bottom surface of the rotating cover plate and used to press down on the non-touch area of ​​the top surface of the earphone to be tested.

[0023] Optionally, an upwardly protruding support boss is fixedly provided at the edge of the fixture base;

[0024] The support boss is used to abut against the bottom surface of the cap assembly in the closed state to provide upward support to the cap assembly.

[0025] Optionally, the top surface of the support boss is provided with a plurality of cap-closing magnets for magnetically connecting with the cap assembly.

[0026] Optionally, the fixture base is provided with test probes;

[0027] One end of the test probe is used for electrical connection to an external testing device;

[0028] The other end of the test probe extends into the earphone positioning slot and is used to electrically connect to the test terminal of the earphone under test, so as to realize the communication connection between the earphone under test and the external testing device.

[0029] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: It provides a test fixture for the touch function of headphones, and the working process is as follows:

[0030] 1. Headphone positioning and fixation

[0031] Place the earphone to be tested: Insert the earphone to be tested (such as a Bluetooth earphone) into the earphone positioning slot of the fixture base, ensuring that its touch area faces upward.

[0032] Closing the cap: Rotate the cap assembly above the earphone positioning slot to close it. The cap assembly and the fixture base will then clamp and fix the earphone under test to prevent displacement during the test.

[0033] 2. Floating touch component activated

[0034] Driven downward pressure: An external driving device (such as a robotic arm, cylinder, servo motor direct drive mechanism, etc.) is activated and presses down on the floating touch component, causing the floating touch component to move closer to the touch area of ​​the earphone under test, and then touches the touch area of ​​the earphone under test.

[0035] 3. Touch action execution

[0036] Precise touch operation: The floating touch component executes standardized touch commands (such as single click, double click, swipe, etc.) according to a preset program. Its contact material (such as conductive silicone) simulates the capacitive signal of the finger, or reproduces the touch force through a pressure sensor.

[0037] 4. Test Feedback and Reset

[0038] Signal Acquisition and Judgment: During the test, the headphone touch response signal is transmitted to an external testing device (such as a PC or tester) via wired / wireless connection to determine whether the touch function is normal.

[0039] 5. Release the headphones

[0040] Open the cap: After the test is completed, rotate the cap assembly to the open position away from the headphones to release the headphones under test from the lock.

[0041] Remove the earphones: Manually or by using a robotic arm, remove the tested earphones from the earphone positioning slot and send them to the next process (such as packaging or re-inspection).

[0042] Therefore, the headphone touch function testing fixture provided by this utility model can assist in completing the headphone touch function test. While ensuring accurate reproduction of touch actions, it avoids physical damage to Bluetooth headphones caused by mechanical contact, thereby achieving efficient, low-cost, and highly consistent automated testing operations. Attached Figure Description

[0043] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0044] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the headphone touch function test fixture provided in the embodiment, in the closed state;

[0045] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the headphone touch function test fixture provided in the embodiment, in the open state;

[0046] Figure 3 An exploded view of the flexible touch unit provided in the embodiment.

[0047] In the picture:

[0048] 1. Fixture base; 101. Earphone positioning slot; 102. Support boss; 103. Cover magnet; 104. Test probe;

[0049] 2. Screw cap assembly; 201. Rotating cover plate; 2011. Clearance window; 202. Earphone retainer block;

[0050] 3. Floating touch component; 301. Floating top plate; 302. Flexible touch unit; 3021. Metal base; 3022. Flexible contouring pressure block; 303. Top plate spring. Detailed Implementation

[0051] In this utility model, the reference to "embodiment" means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of this utility model. The term "embodiment" appearing in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it specifically limit its independence or connection with other embodiments. In principle, in this utility model, as long as there are no technical contradictions or conflicts, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form corresponding implementable technical solutions.

[0052] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains; the use of related terms herein is merely for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention.

[0053] In the description of this utility model, the term "and / or" is used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist simultaneously. Additionally, the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects have an "or" logical relationship.

[0054] In this invention, terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantity, hierarchy, or order between these entities or operations.

[0055] Without further limitations, the use of terms such as “comprising,” “including,” “having,” or other similar expressions in this invention is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, which does not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, or product that includes the stated elements, such that a process, method, or product that includes a series of elements may include not only those defined elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, or product.

[0056] Similar to the understanding in the Examination Guidelines, in this utility model, expressions such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number; expressions such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups" and "multiple times," unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0057] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, the space-related expressions used, such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of this utility model or for the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.

[0058] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "setting," as used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model, should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0059] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a test fixture for the touch function of headphones, comprising:

[0060] The fixture base 1 is provided with an earphone positioning slot 101 for placing the earphone to be tested; wherein, when the earphone to be tested is located in the earphone positioning slot 101, the touch area of ​​the earphone to be tested is set upward.

[0061] The screw cap assembly 2 is rotatably connected to the fixture base 1, and has a closed state in which it rotates to the top of the earphone positioning groove 101 to cooperate with the fixture base 1 to clamp the earphone under test; and an open state in which it rotates away from the top of the earphone positioning groove 101 to release the earphone under test.

[0062] A floating touch component 3 is mounted on the screw cap assembly 2. When driven, it approaches the earphone under test and touches the touch area.

[0063] The working process of the headphone touch function test fixture provided in this embodiment is as follows:

[0064] 1. Headphone positioning and fixation

[0065] Place the earphone to be tested: Insert the earphone to be tested (such as a Bluetooth earphone) into the earphone positioning slot 101 of the fixture base 1, ensuring that its touch area faces upward.

[0066] Close the cap: Rotate the cap assembly 2 above the earphone positioning slot 101 to close it. The cap assembly 2 and the fixture base 1 work together to clamp and fix the earphone under test, preventing the earphone under test from shifting during the test.

[0067] 2. Floating touch component 3 activated.

[0068] Driven downward pressure: The external driving device (such as a robotic arm, cylinder, servo motor direct drive mechanism, etc.) is activated and presses down on the floating touch component 3, so that the floating touch component 3 moves closer to the touch area of ​​the earphone under test, and then touches the touch area of ​​the earphone under test.

[0069] 3. Touch action execution

[0070] Precise touch operation: The floating touch component 3 executes standardized touch commands (such as single click, double click, swipe, etc.) according to a preset program. Its contact material (such as conductive silicone) simulates the capacitive signal of the finger, or reproduces the touch force through a pressure sensor.

[0071] 4. Test Feedback and Reset

[0072] Signal Acquisition and Judgment: During the test, the headphone touch response signal is transmitted to an external testing device (such as a PC or tester) via wired / wireless connection to determine whether the touch function is normal.

[0073] 5. Release the headphones

[0074] Open the cap: After the test is completed, rotate the cap assembly 2 to the open position away from the headphones to release the headphones under test from the lock.

[0075] Remove the earphones: Manually or by means of a robotic arm, remove the tested earphones from the earphone positioning slot 101 and send them to the next process (such as packaging or re-inspection).

[0076] Therefore, the headphone touch function testing fixture provided by this utility model can assist in completing the headphone touch function test. While ensuring accurate reproduction of touch actions, it avoids physical damage to Bluetooth headphones caused by mechanical contact, thereby achieving efficient, low-cost, and highly consistent automated testing operations.

[0077] In this embodiment, the floating touch component 3 includes:

[0078] A floating top plate 301 is located above the cap assembly 2 and is slidably disposed up and down relative to the cap assembly 2.

[0079] A flexible touch unit 302 is fixed to the bottom surface of the floating top plate 301 and is positioned directly opposite the touch area; wherein, the screw cap assembly 2 is provided with an avoidance window 2011 for the flexible touch unit 302 to pass through, corresponding to the position of the flexible touch unit 302.

[0080] A top plate spring 303 is located between the floating top plate 301 and the screw cap assembly 2, and is used to drive the floating top plate 301 to slide upward relative to the screw cap assembly 2 so that the flexible touch unit 302 is disengaged from the touch area.

[0081] The top plate spring 303 of the floating touch component 3 automatically resets the flexible touch unit 302 when not in operation, avoiding long-term pressure on the earphone from rigid contact; the spring buffer combined with the flexible touch unit 302 can dynamically adjust the touch pressure, simulating the smooth touch of a human hand, preventing rigid impact from causing indentations on the shell of the earphone under test or damage to internal components, while ensuring the accuracy and consistency of touch actions.

[0082] Optional, see Figure 3 The flexible touch unit 302 includes a metal base 3021 fixed to the bottom surface of the floating top plate 301, and a flexible contouring block 3022 detachably installed on the bottom surface of the metal base 3021.

[0083] By combining the metal base 3021 with the detachable flexible contouring block 3022, the mechanical strength of the touch unit is ensured, and the contouring block can be quickly replaced for different headphone models, which significantly improves the compatibility and testing efficiency of the fixture and reduces the hardware cost of testing multiple models.

[0084] Furthermore, the metal base 3021 is provided with a base insertion hole, and the top surface of the flexible contouring block 3022 is provided with an insertion boss that is interference-fitted and plugged into the base insertion hole.

[0085] The interference fit design of the base socket and the plug boss enables the stable installation and quick replacement of the flexible contour pressure block 3022, avoiding loosening or displacement of the pressure block during testing; the modular design simplifies the maintenance process, facilitates cleaning or replacement of worn parts, and extends the service life of the fixture.

[0086] Optionally, the flexible contouring block 3022 is made of conductive silicone. The flexible contouring block 3022 made of conductive silicone can accurately simulate the capacitive signal characteristics of a human finger, ensuring that touch commands are correctly recognized by the headphones; its softness avoids scratching the headphone surface, balancing testing accuracy and product protection, and is particularly suitable for verifying high-sensitivity capacitive touch solutions.

[0087] In this embodiment, the capping assembly 2 includes:

[0088] A rotating cover plate 201 is hinged to the fixture base 1.

[0089] A plurality of earphone pressing blocks 202 are provided, each of which is detachably mounted on the bottom surface of the rotating cover plate 201 and is used to press down on the non-touch area of ​​the top surface of the earphone to be tested.

[0090] The detachable headphone clamp 202 can be customized according to the shape of the headphone, pressing only the non-touch area (such as the edge of the headphone or the shell) to avoid accidental touch or obstruction during touch testing; the split design makes it easy to adapt to multiple headphone models, while dispersing the clamping pressure to prevent local stress concentration from causing headphone deformation.

[0091] Furthermore, an upwardly protruding support boss 102 is fixedly provided at the edge of the fixture base 1; the support boss 102 is used to abut against the bottom surface of the cap assembly 2 in the closed state to provide upward support to the cap assembly 2.

[0092] When closed, the support boss 102 provides rigid support for the cap assembly 2, limiting excessive downward pressure and ensuring uniform and controllable clamping force. This structure enhances the overall stability of the fixture, prevents the cap from deforming due to external forces, thus affecting the positioning accuracy of the earphone and extending the service life of the fixture.

[0093] Optionally, the top surface of the supporting boss 102 is provided with a plurality of closing magnets 103 for magnetically connecting with the cap assembly 2. The closing magnets 103 achieve quick locking and releasing of the cap assembly 2 through magnetic attraction, reducing the wear problem of traditional mechanical buckles; the magnetic closing operation is convenient and noiseless, suitable for high-frequency testing scenarios, while avoiding accidental opening due to accidental touch, thus improving testing safety.

[0094] In this embodiment, the fixture base 1 is provided with a test probe 104; one end of the test probe 104 is used to electrically connect to an external testing device; the other end of the test probe 104 extends into the earphone positioning slot 101 and is used to electrically connect to the test terminal of the earphone under test, so as to realize the communication connection between the earphone under test and the external testing device.

[0095] The built-in test probe 104 automatically establishes an electrical connection with the headphone test terminal when the headphone is placed in the positioning slot, eliminating the need for manual cable plugging and unplugging and achieving high-speed and stable transmission of test signals; the integrated design reduces external interference, improves test efficiency and data accuracy, and supports automated assembly line operations.

[0096] The headphone touch function testing fixture provided in this embodiment has the following advantages:

[0097] ① Floating touch component 3 spring reset: The top plate spring 303 drives the floating top plate 301 to automatically reset, and the flexible touch unit 302 dynamically adjusts the pressure to simulate the touch of a human hand, avoid rigid pressure damage to the headphones and ensure touch consistency.

[0098] ② Metal base 3021 and detachable flexible contouring block 3022: The combination design of metal base 3021 and detachable flexible contouring block 3022 improves the mechanical strength of the touch unit, while adapting to multiple models of headphones and reducing hardware costs.

[0099] ③ Detachable split earphone clamp 202: The detachable clamp presses the non-touch area of ​​the earphone to prevent accidental touch or obstruction, is compatible with multiple models and disperses the clamping pressure to prevent deformation.

[0100] It should be noted that the linear drive mechanism mentioned in this utility model can be a cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, electric cylinder, or motor lead screw linear module, etc., and the rotary drive mechanism mentioned can be a brushed motor, brushless motor, or rotary cylinder, etc. This utility model does not limit the specific structural form of the linear drive mechanism and the rotary drive mechanism.

[0101] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the text and drawings of this application, this should not limit the scope of patent protection of this application. Any technical solutions that are based on the essential concept of this application and utilize the content described in the text and drawings of this application, resulting in equivalent structural or procedural substitutions or modifications, as well as the direct or indirect application of the technical solutions of the above embodiments to other related technical fields, are all included within the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims

1. A test fixture for the touch function of headphones, characterized in that, include: The fixture base (1) is provided with an earphone positioning slot (101) for the earphone to be tested to be placed in; wherein, when the earphone to be tested is located in the earphone positioning slot (101), the touch area of ​​the earphone to be tested is set upward; The screw cap assembly (2) is rotatably connected to the fixture base (1) and has a closed state in which it rotates to the headphone positioning groove (101) to cooperate with the fixture base (1) to clamp the headphone under test; and an open state in which it rotates to the top away from the headphone positioning groove (101) to release the headphone under test. A floating touch component (3) is mounted on the screw cap component (2). When driven, it approaches the earphone under test and touches the touch area.

2. The headphone touch function testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The floating touch component (3) includes: A floating top plate (301) is located above the cap assembly (2) and is slidably disposed relative to the cap assembly (2). A flexible touch unit (302) is fixed to the bottom surface of the floating top plate (301) and is positioned directly opposite the touch area; A top plate spring (303) is located between the floating top plate (301) and the cap assembly (2) to drive the floating top plate (301) to slide upward relative to the cap assembly (2) so that the flexible touch unit (302) is disengaged from the touch area.

3. The headphone touch function testing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The flexible touch unit (302) includes a metal base (3021) fixed to the bottom surface of the floating top plate (301) and a flexible contouring block (3022) detachably installed on the bottom surface of the metal base (3021).

4. The headphone touch function testing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The metal base (3021) is provided with a base insertion hole, and the top surface of the flexible contouring block (3022) is provided with an insertion boss that is interference-fitted and plugged into the base insertion hole.

5. The headphone touch function testing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The flexible contouring block (3022) is made of conductive silicone.

6. The headphone touch function testing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cap assembly (2) is positioned corresponding to the flexible touch unit (302) and has a clearance window (2011) through which the flexible touch unit (302) passes.

7. The headphone touch function testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The capping assembly (2) includes: A rotating cover plate (201) is hinged to the fixture base (1); A plurality of earphone pressing blocks (202) are provided, each of which is detachably mounted on the bottom surface of the rotating cover plate (201) and is used to press down on the non-touch area of ​​the top surface of the earphone to be tested.

8. The headphone touch function testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The jig base (1) is fixed with an upwardly protruding support boss (102) at the edge position. The support boss (102) is used to abut against the bottom surface of the cap assembly (2) in the closed state to provide upward support to the cap assembly (2).

9. The headphone touch function testing fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that, The top surface of the support boss (102) is provided with a plurality of cap magnets (103) for magnetically connecting with the cap assembly (2).

10. The headphone touch function testing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixture base (1) is provided with a test probe (104). One end of the test probe (104) is used for electrical connection to an external testing device; The other end of the test probe (104) extends into the earphone positioning slot (101) and is used to electrically connect to the test terminal of the earphone under test, so as to realize the communication connection between the earphone under test and the external testing device.