A sealing cover of a reaction kettle
By designing a multi-layer sealing structure and a locking device, the sealing problem of the reactor lid under extreme environments was solved, achieving higher airtightness and stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HAICHENG LIQI CARBON CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing reactor's sealing cover has poor sealing performance under extreme environments, leading to gas leakage and affecting production safety and product quality.
A multi-layer sealing structure is adopted. The first threaded rod drives the second sealing cover to seal the inner side of the second fixing ring, and it is fixed by a locking device. Multiple second threaded rods are pressed to the edge of the second sealing cover to enhance the sealing effect.
The airtightness of the reactor has been improved under extreme conditions, ensuring production safety and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224308382U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reaction vessel technology, specifically a sealing cover for a reaction vessel. Background Technology
[0002] A reaction vessel is a container widely used in chemical, pharmaceutical, and food industries, primarily for the mixing, reaction, heating, and cooling of materials. It typically consists of a vessel body, a stirring system, heating or cooling devices, a transmission system, and sealing components. By precisely controlling parameters such as temperature, pressure, and stirring rate, it ensures the efficient execution of chemical reactions or physical processes.
[0003] The sealing performance of a reactor is one of the key factors affecting its safety and stability, especially in scenarios involving flammable, explosive, toxic, harmful, or high-purity materials. The sealing effect is directly related to production safety, product quality, and environmental risk control.
[0004] In practical applications, the existing sealing cover structure of the reactor is difficult to withstand the impact of extreme environments under high pressure, high temperature or high corrosive conditions, resulting in poor sealing performance, easy gas leakage, and limiting the stable operation of the reactor under extreme conditions. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a sealing cover for a reaction vessel, which solves the problem that conventional sealing structures cannot withstand the impact of extreme environments, resulting in poor sealing and easy gas leakage.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sealing cover for a reactor, comprising a reactor inlet, a first sealing cover rotatably mounted on the top of the reactor inlet, the first sealing cover being fixed to the top of the reactor inlet by bolts, a first threaded rod threadedly connected to the center of the first sealing cover, a first shaft locking device for locking and fixing the first threaded rod on the first sealing cover, a second sealing cover connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod, a second fixing ring on the inner wall of the reactor inlet, a plurality of sealing rings between the second fixing ring and the second sealing cover, a plurality of second threaded rods threadedly connected to the first sealing cover for pressing against the top of the second sealing cover, and a plurality of second shaft locking devices for locking and fixing the second threaded rods on the top of the first sealing cover.
[0007] Preferably, a first fixing ring is provided on the outer wall of the feed inlet of the reactor, and the first sealing cover is bolted to the first fixing ring.
[0008] Preferably, a handwheel is provided at the top of the first threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, a fixing block is provided on the outer wall of the feed inlet of the reactor, and the first sealing cover is rotatably connected to the fixing block.
[0010] This utility model provides a sealing cover for a reaction vessel, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] This invention uses a first threaded rod to drive a second sealing cover to seal the inner side of a second fixing ring. A first shaft locking device is used to lock and fix the first threaded rod. Then, multiple second threaded rods are pressed onto the edge of the upper surface of the second sealing cover to further improve the stability of the second sealing cover and prevent airtightness in extreme environments. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Reactor inlet; 2. Fixing block; 3. First sealing cover; 4. First fixing ring; 5. Second fixing ring; 6. Second sealing cover; 7. Sealing ring; 8. First threaded rod; 9. Handwheel; 10. First shaft locking device; 11. Second threaded rod; 12. Second shaft locking device. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Please see Figure 1 This utility model provides a technical solution: a sealing cover for a reactor, including a reactor inlet 1, a first sealing cover 3 rotatably disposed on the top of the reactor inlet 1, the first sealing cover 3 being fixed to the top of the reactor inlet 1 by bolts, a first threaded rod 8 being threadedly connected to the center of the first sealing cover 3, a first shaft locking device 10 for locking and fixing the first threaded rod 8 being disposed on the first sealing cover 3, a second sealing cover 6 being connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod 8, a second fixing ring 5 being disposed on the inner wall of the reactor inlet 1, a plurality of sealing rings 7 being disposed between the second fixing ring 5 and the second sealing cover 6, a plurality of second threaded rods 11 for pressing onto the top of the second sealing cover 6 being threadedly connected to the first sealing cover 3, and a plurality of second shaft locking devices 12 for locking and fixing the second threaded rods 11 being disposed on the top of the first sealing cover 3;
[0016] In this embodiment, a first threaded hole is provided at the center of the first sealing cover 3, and a first threaded rod 8 is provided through the first threaded hole. When the first threaded rod 8 is screwed on, the rotating first threaded rod 8 can drive the second sealing cover 6 connected to the bottom to rotate and move in the vertical direction. The second sealing cover 6 is integrally formed by an upper disc and a lower boss. The top of the disc is connected to the bottom end of the first threaded rod 8. The boss can be embedded in the inner ring of the second fixing ring 5. The boss and the inner ring of the second fixing ring 5 are matched. Several mounting grooves are provided on the top of the second fixing ring 5 and the side wall of the boss. The sealing ring 7 is fixedly provided in the mounting groove. The sealing ring 7 is used to seal the gap between the second sealing cover 6 and the second fixing ring 5. A plurality of second threaded holes are evenly provided on the first sealing cover 3 corresponding to the edge of the disc of the second sealing cover 6. A plurality of second threaded rods 11 are provided through and threadedly connected in the plurality of second threaded holes.
[0017] As an embodiment of this utility model, a first fixing ring 4 is provided on the outer wall of the reactor inlet 1, and the first sealing cover 3 is bolted to the first fixing ring 4.
[0018] In this embodiment, multiple through holes are provided on both the first sealing cover 3 and the first fixing ring 4. Bolts are inserted through the through holes and then used in conjunction with nuts to fix the first sealing cover 3 and the first fixing ring 4. In order to achieve a better sealing effect, a sealing ring is provided between the reactor inlet 3 and the first sealing cover 1.
[0019] As an embodiment of this utility model, a handwheel 9 is provided on the top of the first threaded rod 8.
[0020] In this embodiment, the operator can easily operate the first threaded rod 8 by turning the handwheel 9.
[0021] As an embodiment of this utility model, a fixing block 2 is provided on the outer wall of the reactor inlet 1, and the first sealing cover 3 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 2.
[0022] In this embodiment, a shaft seat is provided on the fixed block 2, and a rotating shaft is provided on the shaft seat. The first sealing cover 3 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 2 by rotating with the rotating shaft.
[0023] Those skilled in the art should connect all electrical components and their compatible power supplies in this case via wires, and should select appropriate controllers according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle described below, where the electrical connections between the various electrical components are completed in sequence. The detailed connection methods are well-known technologies in the field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not describe the electrical control further.
[0024] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During installation, rotate the first sealing cover 3 so that it covers the feed inlet 1 of the reactor. Insert multiple bolts into the through holes on the first sealing cover 3 and the first fixing ring 4. The multiple bolts and nuts cooperate to fix the first sealing cover 3 and the first fixing ring 4. When the operator turns the handwheel 9, the first threaded rod 8 will rotate. The first threaded rod 8 will drive the second sealing cover 6 to rotate and move downward, so that the boss of the second sealing cover 6 is embedded into the inner side of the second fixing ring 5 until the disc of the second sealing cover 6 is pressed onto the second fixing ring 5. The first threaded rod 8 is locked and fixed by the first shaft locking device 10. Then, the operator turns the second threaded rod 11 one by one so that the bottom end of the second threaded rod 11 abuts against the edge of the upper surface of the second sealing cover 6. Finally, the second threaded rod 11 is locked and fixed by the second shaft locking device 12.
[0025] This invention uses a first threaded rod 8 to drive a second sealing cover 6 to seal the inner side of a second fixing ring 5, a first shaft locking device 10 to lock and fix the first threaded rod 8, and multiple second threaded rods 11 to press onto the edge of the upper surface of the second sealing cover 6 to further improve the stability of the second sealing cover 6 and prevent airtightness in extreme environments.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sealing cover for a reactor, comprising a reactor inlet (1), characterized in that, A first sealing cover (3) is rotatably provided on the top of the reactor inlet (1). The first sealing cover (3) is fixed to the top of the reactor inlet (1) by bolts. A first threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected to the center of the first sealing cover (3). A first shaft locking device (10) for locking and fixing the first threaded rod (8) is provided on the first sealing cover (3). A second sealing cover (6) is connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod (8). A second fixing ring (5) is provided on the inner wall of the reactor inlet (1). Multiple sealing rings (7) are provided between the second fixing ring (5) and the second sealing cover (6). Multiple second threaded rods (11) for pressing onto the top of the second sealing cover (6) are threadedly connected to the first sealing cover (3). Multiple second shaft locking devices (12) for locking and fixing the second threaded rods (11) are provided on the top of the first sealing cover (3).
2. The sealing cover of a reaction vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first fixing ring (4) is provided on the outer wall of the feed inlet (1) of the reactor, and the first sealing cover (3) is bolted to the first fixing ring (4).
3. The sealing cover of a reaction vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handwheel (9) is provided at the top of the first threaded rod (8).
4. The sealing cover of a reaction vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing block (2) is provided on the outer wall of the feed inlet (1) of the reactor, and the first sealing cover (3) is rotatably connected to the fixing block (2).