A punching device for paper processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of paper processing punch device, it is related to paper punching technical field, including workbench, the upper end of workbench is equipped with rectangular opening, the upper end of workbench is fixedly connected with vertical plate in left and right sides, the right end of right side vertical plate is provided with controller, the upper end front side of two vertical plates is fixedly connected with top plate, the upper end middle part of top plate is fixedly installed with hydraulic cylinder, by inserting first limit block from the left end of mounting block into the inside of mounting groove, the inside of mounting groove can be inserted by first limit block, then according to the number of required punching and the distance between adjacent holes, corresponding number of first limit block is inserted into the inside of mounting block and the distance between adjacent two first limit blocks is adjusted, so as to adjust the distance between adjacent two punching rods, i.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of paper punching technology, specifically to a punching device for paper processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the paper processing industry, perforation is a common processing technique. Usually, equidistant holes are punched on one edge of the paper to facilitate binding into books. Especially in mass-produced documents, paper materials, invoices, packaging materials, etc., perforation not only enhances the functionality of the paper, such as facilitating binding, hooking, and file management, but also improves the aesthetics of the paper.

[0003] Most punching devices have a fixed number of holes and a fixed hole spacing. Different hole spacing may be required for different sizes or materials of paper to meet different binding or usage needs. If the hole spacing is fixed, it may cause a mismatch between the hole spacing and the paper size, thereby affecting the binding effect or aesthetics. Based on this, this solution provides a punching device for paper processing to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, a punching device for paper processing is provided. This technical solution solves the problem that most punching devices mentioned in the background art have a fixed number of holes and a fixed hole spacing. Different sizes or materials of paper may require different hole spacing to adapt to different binding or usage needs. If the hole spacing is fixed, it may lead to a mismatch between the hole spacing and the paper size, thereby affecting the binding effect or aesthetics.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a punching device for paper processing, including a workbench, a rectangular opening at the upper end of the workbench, upright plates fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the workbench, a controller provided at the right end of the right upright plate, a top plate fixedly connected to the front of the upper ends of the two upright plates, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the top plate, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrating the top plate and fixedly connected to a lifting plate, and a punching assembly provided at the lower end of the lifting plate;

[0006] The drilling assembly includes a mounting block, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate. The left end of the mounting block has a mounting groove, and the front and rear ends of the mounting groove have limit openings. The interior of the mounting groove has several first limit blocks, the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a drilling rod. The front and rear ends of the first limit blocks are fixedly connected to second limit blocks. The two second limit blocks slide inside the front and rear limit openings respectively. The first and second limit blocks are mounted on the mounting block by a fastening assembly.

[0007] Preferably, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed between the two upright plates. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod. The right end of the rotating rod extends to the outside of the right upright plate and is fixedly connected to a second turntable. Movable plates are threaded to both the left and right ends of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0008] Preferably, a first limiting rod is fixedly connected between the two upright plates and the rear of the bidirectional threaded rod, and both of the movable plates are slidably connected to the outer surface of the first limiting rod, and a fixing component is provided at the lower end of both movable plates.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing component includes an L-shaped plate, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate, and the front and rear ends of the outer side of the L-shaped plate are fixedly connected to second limiting rods, both of which slide inside the upright plate.

[0010] Preferably, the inner front and rear ends of the L-shaped plate are provided with limit grooves, the upper end of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is internally threaded to a one-way threaded rod, and the upper end of the one-way threaded rod is fixedly connected to a first turntable.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a fixing plate, the upper end of the fixing plate is provided with a bearing seat, the upper end of the bearing seat is rotatably connected to the lower end of the one-way threaded rod, and the front and rear ends of the outer side of the fixing plate are fixedly connected with limit plates, which slide inside the limit groove.

[0012] Preferably, a rectangular groove is provided on the front right side of the workbench, the rectangular groove is connected to a rectangular opening, a collection box is slidably connected inside the rectangular groove, and a handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the collection box.

[0013] Preferably, the inner sides of both upright plates are provided with sliding grooves, the inside of which is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, and the outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to a slider. The inner sides of the two sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the lifting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a punching device for paper processing, which has the following advantages:

[0015] This invention allows for flexible adjustment of the spacing and number of drilling rods by inserting a first limiting block into the mounting groove from the left end of the mounting block. This is achieved by inserting a first limiting block into the mounting groove from the left end of the mounting block and by adjusting the distance between two adjacent first limiting blocks, thereby adjusting the distance between two adjacent drilling rods. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the punching component in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the punch rod in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular groove in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0023] The numbers on the map are:

[0024] 1. Workbench; 2. Rectangular opening; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Controller; 5. Top plate; 6. Hydraulic cylinder; 7. Lifting plate;

[0025] 8. Drilling assembly; 801. Mounting block; 802. Mounting groove; 803. Limiting opening; 804. First limiting block; 805. Drilling rod; 806. Second limiting block; 807. Fastening assembly;

[0026] 9. Double-threaded rod; 10. Moving plate;

[0027] 11. Fixing component; 1101. L-shaped plate; 1102. Second limiting rod; 1103. Limiting groove; 1104. Threaded sleeve; 1105. One-way threaded rod; 1106. First turntable; 1107. Fixing plate; 1108. Bearing seat; 1109. Limiting plate; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Second turntable; 14. Collection box; 15. Handle; 16. Rectangular groove; 17. Slide groove; 18. Slide rod; 19. Sliding block; 20. First limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement it. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

[0029] Reference Figures 1-7As shown, a paper punching device includes a worktable 1 with a rectangular opening 2 at its upper end. The edge of the paper to be punched is placed above the rectangular opening 2. Vertical plates 3 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the worktable 1. A controller 4 is located on the right end of the right vertical plate 3. The controller 4 can be of model S7-1200, or any existing controller capable of performing this function. The controller 4 is electrically connected to a hydraulic cylinder 6. A [missing information - likely a device name or specification] is fixedly connected to the front upper end of both vertical plates 3. A top plate 5 has a hydraulic cylinder 6 fixedly installed at its upper center. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 passes through the top plate 5 and is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 7. A drilling assembly 8 is provided at the lower end of the lifting plate 7. The drilling assembly 8 includes a mounting block 801, which is located directly above the rectangular opening 2. The upper end of the mounting block 801 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate 7. A mounting groove 802 is provided at the left end of the mounting block 801. Limit openings 803 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the mounting groove 802. Several first limit blocks 804 are provided inside the mounting groove 802. A punching rod 805 is fixedly connected to the lower end of a first limiting block 804. Second limiting blocks 806 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the first limiting block 804. The two second limiting blocks 806 slide within the front and rear limiting openings 803, respectively. The first limiting block 804 and the second limiting blocks 806 are mounted on the mounting block 801 via a fastening assembly 807, which includes bolts and nuts. Furthermore, both the first limiting block 804 and the second limiting block 806 have threaded holes that match the bolts, allowing the bolts to be threaded into the threaded holes. The internal components, along with nuts, secure the first limiting block 804 and the second limiting block 806 to the mounting block 801, thereby securing the drilling rod 805. Both upright plates 3 have inner grooves 17, with a sliding rod 18 fixedly connected inside the groove 17. A slider 19 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 18. The inner sides of the two sliders 19 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the lifting plate 7, respectively. The sliders 19 slide up and down on the outer surface of the sliding rod 18, guiding and stabilizing the lifting movement of the lifting plate 7, thus improving the accuracy of the drilling process.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a bidirectional threaded rod 9 is rotatably installed between the two upright plates 3. The bidirectional threaded rod 9 is located behind the top plate 5. A rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod 9. The right end of the rotating rod 12 extends to the outside of the right upright plate 3 and is fixedly connected to a second turntable 13. The second turntable 13 can drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate inside the upright plate 3, thereby driving the bidirectional threaded rod 9 to rotate. Moving plates 10 are threadedly connected to both ends of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 9. A first limiting rod 20 is fixedly connected between the two upright plates 3 and the rear of the bidirectional threaded rod 9. The two moving plates 10 are slidably connected. On the outer surface of the first limiting rod 20, the lower ends of both movable plates 10 are provided with fixing components 11. The fixing components 11 include an L-shaped plate 1101, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate 10. The front and rear ends of the outer side of the L-shaped plate 1101 are fixedly connected with second limiting rods 1102. Both second limiting rods 1102 slide inside the upright plate 3. The upright plate 3 has through holes for the sliding of the second limiting rods 1102. The sliding of the second limiting rods 1102 inside the upright plate 3 can increase the stability of the movement of the L-shaped plate 1101. The inner side of the L-shaped plate 1101 Limiting grooves 1103 are provided at both the front and rear ends. A threaded sleeve 1104 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped plate 1101. A one-way threaded rod 1105 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve 1104. A first turntable 1106 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the one-way threaded rod 1105. A fixing plate 1107 is provided on the inner side of the L-shaped plate 1101. Buffer pads are provided at the contact points between the fixing plate 1107 and the L-shaped plate 1101 and the paper. The buffer pads can increase friction to prevent paper slippage and also prevent damage to the paper caused by the fixing plate 1107 and the L-shaped plate 1101, thus improving the adaptability to different types of paper. In accordance with the requirements, the upper end of the fixed plate 1107 is provided with a bearing seat 1108, the upper end of the bearing seat 1108 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the one-way threaded rod 1105, and the front and rear ends of the outer side of the fixed plate 1107 are fixedly connected with limit plates 1109. The limit plates 1109 slide inside the limit groove 1103. A rectangular groove 16 is opened on the front right side of the workbench 1. The rectangular groove 16 is connected to the rectangular opening 2. A collection box 14 is slidably connected inside the rectangular groove 16. A handle 15 is fixedly connected to the right end of the collection box 14. The collection box 14 facilitates the collection of waste generated by drilling and keeps the working environment clean.

[0031] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In use, stack the papers to be punched together, aligning their edges. Place the papers on the upper part of the workbench 1, with the punching position positioned above the rectangular opening 2. Then, rotate the second turntable 13. The second turntable 13 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 9 to rotate via the rotating rod 12, thereby causing the movable plate 10 on its outer surface to move inward. During the inward movement of the two movable plates 10, they respectively drive the fixing component 11 at its lower end to move inward until the L-shaped plate 1101 in the fixing component 11 abuts against the left and right ends of the paper, thus limiting the two sides of the paper. Next, rotate the first turntable 1106. The first turntable 1106 drives the unidirectional threaded rod 1105 to rotate inside the threaded sleeve 1104 and above the bearing seat 1108, thereby causing the fixing plate 1107 to move downward. The downward movement of the fixing plate 1107 limits the upper end of the paper, thus completing the punching of the paper. The first limiting block 804 is fixed in place. Then, according to the required number of holes, the corresponding number of first limiting blocks 804 are inserted into the mounting groove 802 from the left end of the mounting block 801. This allows the second limiting blocks 806 connected to the front and rear ends of the first limiting block 804 to slide inside the limiting opening 803. Then, according to the required hole spacing, the distance between two adjacent first limiting blocks 804 and the position and distance between the paper and the punching rods are adjusted using a measuring device. After adjustment, the first limiting blocks 804 and the second limiting blocks 806 are fixed on the mounting block 801 by the fastening assembly 807, thus completing the installation of the punching rods 805. Then, the controller 4 controls the hydraulic cylinder 6 to drive the lifting plate 7 to move downward, thereby driving the punching rods 805 to move downward through the rectangular opening 2. The punching rods 805 can then be used to punch holes in the paper. After punching, the debris falls into the collection box 14 through the rectangular opening 2, thus collecting the debris.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A punching device for paper processing, characterized in that: Includes a workbench (1), the upper end of which has a rectangular opening (2), and the upper left and right sides of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected to vertical plates (3). The right end of the vertical plate (3) is provided with a controller (4). The upper front sides of the two vertical plates (3) are fixedly connected to a top plate (5). A hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the top plate (5). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) passes through the top plate (5) and is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (7). The lower end of the lifting plate (7) is provided with a drilling assembly (8). The drilling assembly (8) includes a mounting block (801), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lifting plate (7). The left end of the mounting block (801) is provided with a mounting groove (802). Limiting openings (803) are provided through the front and rear ends of the mounting groove (802). Several first limiting blocks (804) are provided inside the mounting groove (802). A drilling rod (805) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first limiting block (804). Second limiting blocks (806) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the first limiting block (804). The two second limiting blocks (806) slide inside the front and rear limiting openings (803) respectively. The first limiting blocks (804) and the second limiting blocks (806) are installed on the mounting block (801) by fastening assembly (807).

2. The punching device for paper processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bidirectional threaded rod (9) is rotatably installed between the two upright plates (3). A rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected to the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod (9). The right end of the rotating rod (12) extends to the outside of the right upright plate (3) and is fixedly connected to a second turntable (13). Moving plates (10) are threadedly connected to both the left and right ends of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (9).

3. The punching device for paper processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first limiting rod (20) is fixedly connected between the two upright plates (3) and the rear of the bidirectional threaded rod (9). Both of the two movable plates (10) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the first limiting rod (20). The lower ends of both movable plates (10) are provided with fixing components (11).

4. A punching device for paper processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing component (11) includes an L-shaped plate (1101), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable plate (10). The front and rear ends of the outer side of the L-shaped plate (1101) are fixedly connected with second limiting rods (1102), and the two second limiting rods (1102) slide inside the upright plate (3).

5. A punching device for paper processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The L-shaped plate (1101) has limit grooves (1103) at both the front and rear ends of its inner side. A threaded sleeve (1104) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped plate (1101). A one-way threaded rod (1105) is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve (1104). A first turntable (1106) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the one-way threaded rod (1105).

6. A punching device for paper processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the L-shaped plate (1101) is provided with a fixing plate (1107), and the upper end of the fixing plate (1107) is provided with a bearing seat (1108). The upper end of the bearing seat (1108) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the one-way threaded rod (1105). The front and rear ends of the outer side of the fixing plate (1107) are fixedly connected with limit plates (1109), and the limit plates (1109) slide inside the limit groove (1103).

7. A punching device for paper processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (16) is provided on the front right side of the workbench (1). The rectangular groove (16) is connected to the rectangular opening (2). A collection box (14) is slidably connected inside the rectangular groove (16). A handle (15) is fixedly connected to the right end of the collection box (14).

8. A punching device for paper processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of both upright plates (3) are provided with sliding grooves (17), and sliding rods (18) are fixedly connected inside the sliding grooves (17). Sliding blocks (19) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rods (18). The inner sides of the two sliding blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the lifting plate (7) respectively.

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