A multi-functional vessel
By designing a sunshade roof combining sliding rails and L-shaped movable panels on a multi-functional boat, the function of sunshade can be quickly converted into a rescue channel, solving the problem of cumbersome rescue procedures in small boat overboard accidents and improving rescue efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGZHOU FEIDIE YACHT
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing small boats have limited structural functions, and in the event of a fall into the water, external equipment such as lifebuoys and life ladders need to be activated temporarily. The equipment deployment process is cumbersome, and some small boats cannot be equipped with professional rescue equipment due to space limitations, resulting in a delayed rescue response.
A multi-functional boat was designed, which uses a combination of sliding rails and L-shaped movable panels. The sunshade top panel can slide, rotate and tilt into the water quickly to form an emergency rescue channel. Combined with the anti-slip texture design and the linkage of U-shaped positioning strips, limit blocks and pop-out parts, the sunshade function and rescue function can be quickly switched.
It significantly improves the speed of rescue response, provides stable climbing paths, expands the rescue carrying area, simplifies rescue operation procedures, and improves the efficiency of rescuing people who have fallen into the water.
Smart Images

Figure CN224311932U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of ships, and specifically relates to a multi-functional ship. Background Technology
[0002] A multi-functional vessel is a type of vessel whose design breaks through the limitations of single-operation vessels and whose functional modules can be flexibly adjusted according to different mission requirements. Through modular design and multi-functional integration, a single vessel can be used efficiently in a variety of maritime scenarios.
[0003] The existing utility model patent with publication number CN216508930U discloses a multi-functional boat: 1. The bottom of the hull adopts a double M-shaped structure. The M-shaped structure of the hull has an extremely shallow draft, good wave resistance, large effective loading space, and good stealth; 2. A first-aid medical kit stores emergency supplies. Cameras, horns, warning lights, and signal lights installed on the hull can easily send distress signals to the outside world. It is easy to operate and highly practical; 3. It is equipped with a high-pressure water cannon for real-time fire suppression and features an automatically inflatable life raft, intelligent electric life ring, water-contact self-inflating life ring, and handrails for efficient personnel rescue. To make rescue more effective, although it solves the problems that "general unmanned vessels (mostly monohulled vessels made of steel plates / fiberglass and other materials) have heavy loads and low strength, can only work slowly and short distances in inland rivers and lakes, are not very stable in sea waves and are prone to capsizing, are not suitable for completing sea patrol missions, and cannot meet the requirements of "stealth, stability, high speed and endurance" when operating at sea", existing small boats have single structural functions. In the event of a fall into the water accident, it is necessary to temporarily use external equipment such as lifebuoys and rescue ladders. The equipment deployment process is cumbersome, and some small boats cannot be equipped with professional rescue equipment due to space limitations, resulting in a delay in rescue response. Therefore, a multi-functional boat is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-functional boat to solve the technical problems of existing small boats having a single structural function, requiring the temporary use of external equipment such as lifebuoys and life ladders in the event of a fall into the water, with complicated equipment deployment procedures, and some small boats being unable to be equipped with professional rescue devices due to space limitations, resulting in a delayed rescue response.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a multi-functional boat, including a multi-functional hull, with slide rails fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the multi-functional hull, an L-shaped movable plate slidably connected to the slide rails, and a sunshade top plate rotatably connected to one side of the L-shaped movable plate.
[0006] A fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the sunshade top panel, and the surface of the fixing block is provided with through holes;
[0007] U-shaped positioning strips are slidably inserted into the inner cavities of the two through holes, and a pop-out component is provided at the bottom of the fixing block.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner side of the sunshade panel is provided with anti-slip texture, and the two sunshade panels are symmetrically distributed.
[0009] Furthermore, both ends of the U-shaped positioning strip are rotatably connected to limit blocks, and a pair of bottom blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the U-shaped positioning strip.
[0010] Furthermore, the pop-out component includes a protrusion fixed to the bottom end of the fixed block, and a movable block is provided on one side of the protrusion.
[0011] Furthermore, a spring connects the movable block and the protrusion.
[0012] Furthermore, the positions of the two active blocks correspond to the positions of the two bottom blocks, respectively.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This utility model solves the rescue problems of existing small boats. The combination of sliding rail and L-shaped movable plate allows the sunshade top plate to slide, rotate and tilt into the water quickly, transforming the conventional sunshade function into an emergency rescue channel. This avoids the cumbersome process of temporarily activating external equipment and greatly improves the rescue response speed. The anti-slip texture design on the inner side of the sunshade top plate, combined with the symmetrical double-plate structure, not only expands the rescue bearing area but also allows for flexible adjustment of the angle according to the position of the person in the water, providing a stable climbing path for those who are physically exhausted. The linkage design of the U-shaped positioning strip, limiting block and pop-out part can assist the operator in disassembling the U-shaped positioning strip when it is necessary to unfold the two sunshade top plates, playing an auxiliary unlocking role.
[0015] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention viewed from below;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention during rescue operations;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model when partially disassembled.
[0021] In the picture:
[0022] 1. Multifunctional hull; 2. Slide rail; 3. L-shaped movable plate; 4. Sunshade top plate; 5. Fixing block; 6. Through hole; 7. U-shaped positioning strip; 8. Pop-out part; 81. Protrusion; 82. Movable block; 83. Spring; 9. Limiting block; 10. Base block. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0024] Example:
[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a multi-functional boat includes a multi-functional hull 1. Slide rails 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the multi-functional hull 1 to provide sliding tracks for L-shaped movable plates 3, so that the sunshade top plate 4 can move laterally along the hull and adjust the position of the sunshade top plate 4. The L-shaped movable plate 3 is slidably connected to the slide rail 2 to realize the lateral sliding and rotation function of the sunshade top plate 4. During rescue, the sunshade top plate 4 can be moved and tilted into the water to form a climbing channel from the water surface to the hull, transforming the sunshade function into a rescue channel function. The sunshade top plate 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the L-shaped movable plate 3. The inner side of the sunshade top plate 4 is distributed with anti-slip textures, and the two sunshade top plates 4 are symmetrically distributed.
[0026] A fixing block 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the sunshade top panel 4. The surface of the fixing block 5 is provided with a through hole 6 to provide an insertion channel for the U-shaped positioning strip 7 and the limiting block 9.
[0027] U-shaped positioning strips 7 are slidably inserted into the inner cavities of the two through holes 6, which, together with the fixing block 5 and the through holes 6, enable the positioning of the two sunshade top panels 4 in a combined state. A pop-out part 8 is provided at the bottom of the fixing block 5.
[0028] Preferably, both ends of the U-shaped positioning strip 7 are rotatably connected to limit blocks 9, which limit the U-shaped positioning strip 7 and prevent it from being popped to one side by the spring 83 when not operated manually. A pair of bottom blocks 10 are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the U-shaped positioning strip 7.
[0029] Preferably, the pop-out component 8 includes a protrusion 81 fixed to the bottom of the fixed block 5. A movable block 82 is provided on one side of the protrusion 81. A spring 83 is connected between the movable block 82 and the protrusion 81. When the two sunshade top panels 4 are combined, they are squeezed by the bottom block 10 of the U-shaped positioning strip 7 and are in a compressed state. The positions of the two movable blocks 82 correspond to the positions of the two bottom blocks 10 respectively.
[0030] In summary, under normal conditions, the U-shaped positioning strip 7 is inserted into the through hole 6 of the fixing block 5, with one end positioned on the other side of the fixing block 5. At this time, the limiting block 9 is in a vertical state, intersecting with part of the through hole 6, which serves to limit the U-shaped positioning strip 7. At the same time, the spring 83 is compressed by the bottom block 10, keeping the two sunshade top plates 4 in a combined state. In the event of a fall into the water accident, the operator can rotate the two limiting blocks 9 to a horizontal state by hand, allowing the whole to pass through the inner cavity of the through hole 6. Then, the spring 83 will eject the U-shaped positioning strip 7 to one side through the movable block 82 and the bottom block 10. The operator can then remove the U-shaped positioning strip 7 from the two sunshade top plates 4, releasing the limitation on the two sunshade top plates 4. The sunshade top plates 4 can then be rotated so that one side is submerged in the water, forming a climbing channel. The person who has fallen into the water can climb using the anti-slip texture. After the rescue, the operation can be reversed to reset the vessel. Through the linkage of various components, the sunshade and rescue functions can be quickly switched.
[0031] All the devices selected in this application are general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0032] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A multi-functional boat, characterized in that, include: Multifunctional hull (1), with slide rails (2) fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the multifunctional hull (1), and an L-shaped moving plate (3) slidably connected to the slide rails (2), and a sunshade top plate (4) rotatably connected to one side of the L-shaped moving plate (3). A fixing block (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the sunshade top plate (4), and a through hole (6) is opened on the surface of the fixing block (5); U-shaped positioning strips (7) are slidably inserted into the inner cavities of the two through holes (6), and pop-out parts (8) are provided at the bottom of the fixing block (5).
2. A multi-functional boat as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the sunshade top plate (4) is covered with anti-slip texture, and the two sunshade top plates (4) are symmetrically distributed.
3. A multi-functional boat as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the U-shaped positioning strip (7) are rotatably connected to limit blocks (9), and a pair of bottom blocks (10) are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the U-shaped positioning strip (7).
4. A multi-functional boat as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The pop-out component (8) includes a protrusion (81) fixed to the bottom of the fixed block (5), and a movable block (82) is provided on one side of the protrusion (81).
5. A multi-functional boat as described in claim 4, characterized in that, A spring (83) connects the movable block (82) and the protrusion (81).
6. A multi-functional boat as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The positions of the two active blocks (82) correspond to the positions of the two bottom blocks (10).