A shield for a marine rescue device
By designing protective shells, auxiliary hoisting mechanisms, and zipper mechanisms, the problem of damage to drone-based water rescue devices during airdrop was solved, enabling rapid release and protection of the rescue devices.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- THE SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF NAVAL MEDICAL UNIVERSITY PLA
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
Smart Images

Figure CN224311960U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rescue protection equipment technology, and in particular to a protective device for maritime rescue equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Drones are widely used as efficient aerial transport tools, enabling remote, targeted delivery of supplies. In the field of drone-based water rescue, drones can be used with droppers to rescue people who have fallen into the water; this method of airdropping water rescue equipment is faster and more convenient.
[0003] In the field of drone-based water rescue, the main method is airdropping lifebuoys. A utility model patent, CN2022211253102, entitled "A Drone for Marine Rescue," utilizes an airdrop device to deploy lifebuoys. Because the lifebuoys are lightweight, counterweights are added to accelerate their descent. However, current methods directly drop the lifebuoy without protective devices, causing it to fall directly onto the water's surface, potentially damaging it.
[0004] Based on this, this application designs a protective device for protecting maritime rescue equipment, which houses the maritime rescue equipment inside the protective device for protection. After the equipment falls into the water, it can be quickly opened to release the maritime rescue equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model addresses the problems and shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a protective device for maritime rescue equipment.
[0006] The present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solution:
[0007] This utility model provides a protective device for a maritime rescue device, characterized in that it includes a protective shell, an auxiliary hoisting mechanism and a zipper mechanism, and the maritime rescue device is placed inside the protective shell, which includes a lower shell and an upper cover;
[0008] The auxiliary hoisting mechanism includes a lateral auxiliary hoisting mechanism, which includes a front lateral auxiliary hoisting rope, a rear lateral auxiliary hoisting rope, a front storage cover, a rear storage cover, and front through holes on the left and right sides of the bottom front side of the lower shell and rear through holes on the left and right sides of the bottom rear side. The left and right ends of the front lateral auxiliary hoisting rope are respectively passed through the corresponding front through holes and placed inside the lower shell to form a hoisting rope. The front storage cover is fixed to the bottom inside the lower shell to store the excess of the front lateral auxiliary hoisting rope. The left and right ends of the rear lateral auxiliary hoisting rope are respectively passed through the corresponding rear through holes and placed inside the lower shell to form a hoisting rope. The rear storage cover is fixed to the bottom inside the lower shell to store the excess of the rear lateral auxiliary hoisting rope.
[0009] The zipper mechanism includes a left zipper assembly, a right zipper assembly, a pull cord, and a zipper unlocking handle. The left zipper assembly is fixed to the outer left end of the upper cover and the lower shell, and the right zipper assembly is fixed to the outer right end of the upper cover and the lower shell. The two ends of the pull cord are fixedly connected to the left zipper assembly and the right zipper assembly, respectively, and the zipper unlocking handle is fixed at the middle position of the pull cord.
[0010] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] This utility model designs a protective device for protecting maritime rescue equipment, which is particularly suitable for stretcher-type maritime rescue equipment. The protective device includes a protective shell, an auxiliary hoisting mechanism, and a zipper mechanism. The designed protective shell is used to store and protect the stretcher-type maritime rescue equipment. The designed auxiliary hoisting mechanism is used to facilitate the hoisting of the protective device containing the stretcher-type maritime rescue equipment. The designed zipper mechanism is used to quickly open the protective shell, so as to quickly release the stretcher-type maritime rescue equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figures 1-3 This is a perspective view of the protective device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of the image.
[0014] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the inner side of the lower shell in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0015] Figures 6-7 This is a schematic diagram of the outer side of the lower shell of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] Figures 8-9 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lateral auxiliary hoisting mechanism and the zipper mechanism, which are preferred embodiments of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0018] For ease of description, only the parts relevant to this utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. Terms indicating positional relationships, such as "middle," "horizontal," "vertical," "longitudinal," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer," are based on the positional relationships shown in the illustrated drawings and do not imply that the components referred to must be presented in the described positional relationships, nor do they constitute a limitation on the technical solution of this utility model.
[0019] like Figures 1-9 As shown, this embodiment provides a protective device for a maritime rescue apparatus, comprising a protective housing 100, an auxiliary lifting mechanism 200, and a zipper mechanism 300. The protective housing 100 houses the folded maritime rescue apparatus, protecting it from damage during airdrop into the water and subsequent impact, thus preventing disruption to rescue operations. The auxiliary lifting mechanism 200 facilitates the airdrop of the protective equipment. After the protective equipment enters the water, rescue personnel can quickly open the protective housing 100 using the zipper mechanism 300 to conduct rescue operations.
[0020] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 Viewed from the normal placement angle of the protective shell 100, the protective shell 100 includes a lower shell 101 and an upper cover 102. The upper cover 102 is arc-shaped. The inner wall of the lower shell 101 is fixed with crisscrossing longitudinal reinforcing ribs 103 and transverse reinforcing ribs 104. The inner wall of the upper cover 102 is fixed with crisscrossing longitudinal reinforcing ribs and transverse reinforcing ribs. Anti-collision fixing feet 105 are fixed at the four corners of the inner wall of the lower shell 101. Anti-collision fixing feet are fixed at the four corners of the inner wall of the upper cover 102. The lower shell 101 is provided with a signal transmission port 106 corresponding to the positioning system in the maritime rescue device.
[0021] In this embodiment, longitudinal and transverse reinforcing ribs are fixed inside the lower shell 101 and the upper cover 102 to enhance the structural strength of the lower shell 101 and the upper cover 102; anti-collision fixing pads 105 are fixed at the four corners inside the lower shell 101 and the upper cover 102 to buffer and fix the marine rescue device; a positioning system signal transmission port is also opened on the lower shell 101 to avoid affecting the signal transmission effect.
[0022] See Figures 5-9The auxiliary hoisting mechanism 200 includes a lateral auxiliary hoisting mechanism, which includes a front lateral auxiliary hoisting rope 201, a rear lateral auxiliary hoisting rope 202, a storage pull rope 203, a front storage cover 204, a rear storage cover 205, a front through hole 206 and a rear through hole 207 at the left and right ends of the bottom front side of the lower shell 101, a front hollow guide rod 208 near each front through hole 206 and a rear hollow guide rod 209 near each rear through hole 207 fixed at the bottom of the lower shell 101, and an intermediate cover 210 connected to the front storage cover 204 and the rear storage cover 205. The left and right ends of the front transverse auxiliary lifting rope 201 are respectively threaded through the corresponding front hollow guide rod 208 and the front through hole 206 and placed inside the lower shell 101 to form a lifting rope. The front storage cover 204 is pasted and fixed to the bottom of the lower shell 101 to store the excess 2011 of the front transverse auxiliary lifting rope 201. The left and right ends of the rear transverse auxiliary lifting rope 202 are respectively threaded through the corresponding rear hollow guide rod 209 and the rear through hole 207 and placed inside the lower shell 101 to form a lifting rope. The rear storage cover 205 is fixed to the bottom of the lower shell 101 to store the excess 2021 of the rear transverse auxiliary lifting rope 202. The front and rear ends of the storage pull rope 203 are respectively fixed to the front fixed shaft 212 and the rear fixed shaft 213. The storage pull rope 203 is placed inside the lower shell 101. The front fixed shaft 212 of the storage pull rope 203 is sleeved and fixed on the remaining 2011 of the front transverse auxiliary lifting rope 201 located inside the lower shell 101, and the rear fixed shaft 213 is sleeved and fixed on the remaining 2021 of the rear transverse auxiliary lifting rope 202 located inside the lower shell 101. A bottom cover hole is opened at the bottom of the lower shell 101 corresponding to the position of the middle cover 210. A bottom cover 211 is installed inside the bottom cover hole, and the storage pull rope 203 is between the bottom cover 211 and the middle cover 210.
[0023] In this embodiment, the storage pull rope 203, the front storage cover 204, and the rear storage cover 205 are used to store the front and rear lateral auxiliary lifting ropes when not in use. The middle cover 210 is used to store the storage pull rope 203. When the lateral auxiliary lifting ropes are needed, the protective shell 100 is flipped up so that the lower shell 101 is on top and the upper cover 102 is on the bottom. The front and rear lateral auxiliary lifting ropes are pulled up to remove the excess rope inside the lower shell 101. The removed front and rear lateral auxiliary lifting ropes are used for lifting, thus completing the pre-lifting preparation work, such as attaching the removed front and rear lateral auxiliary lifting ropes to the lower hook of the drone's delivery device. The front lateral auxiliary lifting rope 201 and the rear lateral auxiliary lifting rope 202 can be made of steel wire rope. When there is no need to use the horizontal auxiliary lifting ropes for hoisting, the bottom cover 211 can be opened and the storage pull rope 203 can be manually pulled back into the front and rear storage covers. The storage pull rope 203 is stored between the middle cover 210 and the bottom cover 211.
[0024] The auxiliary lifting mechanism 200 also includes a longitudinal auxiliary lifting mechanism, which includes a longitudinal auxiliary lifting ring 214 fixed to at least one side of the lower housing 101. The longitudinal auxiliary lifting ring 214 can be used as a handle or for lifting, such as attaching the longitudinal auxiliary lifting ring 214 to the lower claw of the delivery device on the UAV.
[0025] The zipper mechanism 300 includes a left zipper assembly 301, a right zipper assembly 302, a pull cord 303, a zipper unlocking handle 304, and a pull cord protection strip 305. The left zipper assembly 301 is fixed to the outer left end of the upper cover 102 and the lower shell 101, and the right zipper assembly 302 is fixed to the outer right end of the upper cover 102 and the lower shell 101. The two ends of the pull cord 303 are fixedly connected to the left zipper assembly 301 and the right zipper assembly 302, respectively. The zipper unlocking handle 304 is fixed at the middle position of the pull rope 303. The lower outer edge of the upper cover 102 has an upper recess along the pull rope from left to right or from right to left. The upper outer edge of the lower shell 101 has a lower recess along the pull rope from left to right or from right to left. When the upper cover 102 and the lower shell 101 are closed, the upper and lower recesses form a groove 306 for accommodating the pull rope protection strip 305. The pull rope protection strip 305 is fitted onto the pull rope 303.
[0026] The left zipper assembly 301 includes an upper left zipper buckle 3011 fixed to the bottom left side of the upper cover 102, a lower left zipper buckle 3012 fixed to the top left side of the lower shell 101, and a left zipper 3013 that locks the upper left zipper buckle 3011 and the lower left zipper buckle 3012, which are located on the same straight line, when the upper cover 102 and the lower shell 101 are closed. The right zipper assembly 302 includes an upper right zipper buckle 3021 fixed to the bottom right side of the upper cover 102, a lower right zipper buckle 3022 fixed to the top right side of the lower shell 101, and a right zipper 3023 that locks the upper right zipper buckle 3021 and the lower right zipper buckle 3022, which are located on the same straight line, when the upper cover 102 and the lower shell 101 are closed. The two ends of the pull cord 303 are fixedly connected to the left zipper 3013 and the right zipper 3023, respectively.
[0027] In this embodiment, the pull rope protection strip 305 is a hollow strip with a semi-circular cylindrical shape, which can protect and directionally store the pull rope 303, avoiding interference with the operation.
[0028] Beforehand, maritime rescue equipment, especially stretcher-type maritime rescue equipment, is placed and stored in protective equipment. The rescue center dispatches drone operators to pull up the front lateral auxiliary lifting rope 201 and rear lateral auxiliary lifting rope 202, which are in a stored state on the protective equipment, to remove the excess material inside the lower shell 101. Then, the front lateral auxiliary lifting rope 201 and rear lateral auxiliary lifting rope 202 are attached together to the hook at the bottom of the drone's delivery device, thus completing the drone lifting preparation. The drone is then operated to reach the area where the person to be rescued is located. After locking onto the person's position, the delivery device remote controller is used to control the lower hook of the delivery device to separate and deploy the protective equipment. After the protective equipment falls into the water, the upper cover 102 has an arc-shaped structure and controls the weight of the protective equipment containing the maritime rescue device, causing the protective equipment to float on the sea surface. The rescuers pull the zipper unlocking handle 304, which drives the left zipper 3013 and right zipper 3023 connected to the pull rope 303, so that the zippers are unlocked and the upper cover 102 and lower shell 101 of the protective equipment are opened to quickly release the maritime rescue device inside the protective equipment.
[0029] While specific embodiments of this utility model have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are merely illustrative examples, and the scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A protective device for a maritime rescue apparatus, characterized in that, It includes a protective outer shell, an auxiliary hoisting mechanism, and a zipper mechanism. The protective outer shell houses a folded marine rescue device. The protective outer shell includes a lower shell and an upper cover. The auxiliary hoisting mechanism includes a lateral auxiliary hoisting mechanism, which includes a front lateral auxiliary hoisting rope, a rear lateral auxiliary hoisting rope, a front storage cover, a rear storage cover, and front through holes on the left and right sides of the bottom front side of the lower shell and rear through holes on the left and right sides of the bottom rear side. The left and right ends of the front lateral auxiliary hoisting rope are respectively passed through the corresponding front through holes and placed inside the lower shell to form a hoisting rope. The front storage cover is fixed to the bottom inside the lower shell to store the excess of the front lateral auxiliary hoisting rope. The left and right ends of the rear lateral auxiliary hoisting rope are respectively passed through the corresponding rear through holes and placed inside the lower shell to form a hoisting rope. The rear storage cover is fixed to the bottom inside the lower shell to store the excess of the rear lateral auxiliary hoisting rope. The zipper mechanism includes a left zipper assembly, a right zipper assembly, a pull cord, and a zipper unlocking handle. The left zipper assembly is fixed to the outer left end of the upper cover and the lower shell, and the right zipper assembly is fixed to the outer right end of the upper cover and the lower shell. The two ends of the pull cord are fixedly connected to the left zipper assembly and the right zipper assembly, respectively, and the zipper unlocking handle is fixed at the middle position of the pull cord.
2. The protective equipment for a maritime rescue device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lateral auxiliary hoisting mechanism also includes a storage pull rope, an intermediate cover connected to the front and rear storage covers, and a bottom cover installed in the bottom cover hole corresponding to the position of the intermediate cover at the bottom of the lower shell. The front and rear ends of the storage pull rope are respectively fixed to the front fixed shaft and the rear fixed shaft. The storage pull rope is placed inside the lower shell and located between the bottom cover and the intermediate cover. The front fixed shaft of the storage pull rope is sleeved and fixed on the remaining length of the front lateral auxiliary hoisting rope located inside the lower shell, and the rear fixed shaft is sleeved and fixed on the remaining length of the rear lateral auxiliary hoisting rope located inside the lower shell.
3. The protective equipment for a maritime rescue device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lateral auxiliary hoisting mechanism includes a front hollow guide rod fixed at the bottom of the lower shell near each front perforation and a rear hollow guide rod near each rear perforation. The left and right ends of the front lateral auxiliary hoisting rope are respectively threaded through the corresponding front hollow guide rod and the front perforation and then placed inside the lower shell to form a hoisting rope. The left and right ends of the rear lateral auxiliary hoisting rope are respectively threaded through the corresponding rear hollow guide rod and the rear perforation and then placed inside the lower shell to form a hoisting rope.
4. The protective equipment for a maritime rescue device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary hoisting mechanism further includes a longitudinal auxiliary hoisting mechanism, which includes a longitudinal auxiliary lifting ring fixed to at least one side of the lower shell.
5. The protective equipment for a maritime rescue device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The left zipper assembly includes an upper left zipper buckle fixed to the bottom left side of the upper cover, a lower left zipper buckle fixed to the top left side of the lower shell, and a left zipper that locks the upper left zipper buckle and the lower left zipper buckle located on the same straight line when the upper cover and the lower shell are closed. The right zipper assembly includes an upper right zipper buckle fixed to the bottom right side of the upper cover, a lower right zipper buckle fixed to the top right side of the lower shell, and a right zipper that locks the upper right zipper buckle and the lower right zipper buckle located on the same straight line when the upper cover and the lower shell are closed. The two ends of the pull rope are fixedly connected to the left zipper and the right zipper, respectively.
6. The protective equipment for a maritime rescue device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The zipper mechanism also includes a pull cord protection strip. The lower outer edge of the upper cover has an upper recess along the pull cord from left to right or from right to left, and the upper outer edge of the lower shell has a lower recess along the pull cord from left to right or from right to left. When the upper cover and the lower shell are closed, the upper and lower recesses form a groove to accommodate the pull cord protection strip, and the pull cord protection strip is fitted onto the pull cord.
7. The protective equipment for a maritime rescue device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The pull rope protection strip is a hollow strip with a semi-circular cylindrical shape.
8. The protective equipment for a maritime rescue device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the lower shell is fixed with crisscrossing longitudinal and transverse reinforcing ribs, and the inner wall of the upper cover is fixed with crisscrossing longitudinal and transverse reinforcing ribs.
9. The protective equipment for a maritime rescue device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Anti-collision pads are fixed at the four corners of the inner wall of the lower shell, and anti-collision pads are fixed at the four corners of the inner wall of the upper cover.
10. The protective equipment for a maritime rescue device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lower shell is provided with a signal transmission port corresponding to the positioning system in the maritime rescue device.