A power distribution cabinet busbar row insulation support structure

By using components such as a support base plate, an insulating connecting frame, and a limiting plate in the busbar support structure, the busbar is accurately positioned and firmly fixed, solving the problem of busbar displacement under vibration and external force, and improving installation efficiency and stability.

CN224318925UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02YICHANG YONGTONG ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YICHANG YONGTONG ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-12
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the busbar lacks an effective limiting and positioning structure on the insulating support, which makes the busbar susceptible to vibration and external impact during installation, resulting in unstable fixing, frequent calibration, and affecting installation efficiency.

Method used

The system employs components such as a support base plate, an insulating connecting frame, insulating ceramics, and a limiting plate. Through the threaded connection between the screw and the threaded hole, along with the rotating rod and the limiting plate, it achieves precise and secure positioning and fixing of the busbar, preventing displacement.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the busbar from shifting under vibration and external impact, avoids positional deviation, and improves installation efficiency and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an insulating support structure for a busbar in a power distribution cabinet, relating to the field of busbar installation technology. The insulating support structure for a busbar in a power distribution cabinet includes a support base plate with multiple first ventilation holes, and a busbar positioning structure located on the support base plate. The busbar positioning structure includes an insulating connecting frame and an insulating ceramic. The insulating connecting frame is fixedly mounted on the support base plate by bolts, and the insulating ceramic is fixedly connected to the top of the insulating connecting frame. The top of the insulating ceramic has multiple mounting grooves and multiple threaded holes. Through the threaded connection between the screw and the threaded holes, and with the addition of a rotating rod and a limiting plate, the busbar can be precisely and firmly limited and fixed. When subjected to vibration or external impact, the limiting plate can tightly press the busbar, effectively preventing displacement and avoiding repeated calibration work due to busbar position deviation, thereby improving the installation effect of the busbar.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of busbar installation technology, and in particular to an insulation support structure for busbars in a distribution cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] Busbars are the name of conductive materials used in power distribution equipment. They are made of flat copper (similar to electrical wires) without an insulation layer. They are painted with color indicating the phase sequence or fitted with sleeves of the corresponding color. They are mainly used to connect indoor transformers to distribution cabinets, then to the main power switch, and finally to various branch switches. A Chinese utility model patent, authorized announcement number "", discloses a double-insulated busbar support device. By setting up insulating connecting blocks, insulating cavities, second ventilation holes, and heat-conducting ceramic blocks, it is easy to form a double insulation effect with the insulating ceramics. This avoids the situation where the insulating ceramics fail to provide insulation support when they are damaged, as the copper busbars are supported by insulating ceramics alone. The device improves the electrical insulation at the support point. At the same time, the heat-conducting ceramic blocks make the heat distribution uniform, and then the device is cooled by natural airflow, which reduces thermal fatigue damage and improves the practicality of the device.

[0003] The above-mentioned technical solution only uses simple grooves on the insulating support to initially fix the busbar. Since the simple grooves lack effective limiting and positioning structures, the busbar is easily affected by vibration and external impact during installation. This may cause the already unstable busbar to shift further, aggravating the installation deviation. The position of the busbar needs to be recalibrated, thus affecting the installation efficiency of the busbar. Therefore, we propose an insulating support structure for the busbar of the distribution cabinet. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an insulation support structure for the busbar of a distribution cabinet. This structure can solve the problem that simply opening a simple groove on the insulation support to initially fix the busbar is not enough. Because the simple groove lacks an effective limiting and positioning structure, the busbar is easily affected by vibration and external impact during installation. This can cause the already unstable busbar to shift further, exacerbating the installation deviation. The position of the busbar needs to be recalibrated, which affects the installation efficiency of the busbar.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an insulation support structure for a distribution cabinet busbar, comprising:

[0006] A supporting base plate is provided, and multiple primary ventilation holes are provided on the supporting base plate;

[0007] The cable tray positioning structure is located on the support base plate;

[0008] The cable tray positioning structure includes an insulating connecting frame and an insulating ceramic. The insulating connecting frame is fixedly installed on the support base plate by bolts. The insulating ceramic is fixedly connected to the top of the insulating connecting frame. The top of the insulating ceramic has multiple mounting slots and multiple threaded holes. The insulating ceramic is fixedly connected to multiple rotating seats. Each of the multiple rotating seats has a rotating rod rotatably connected inside. Each of the multiple rotating rods has a limit plate fixedly sleeved on its outer surface.

[0009] Preferably, the line positioning structure further includes multiple screws, and the top of each of the multiple limiting plates is provided with a through hole. Each of the multiple screws passes through the interior of the corresponding through hole and is threadedly connected to the corresponding threaded hole.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the support base plate is provided with two insulating pads, both of which are located between the insulating connecting frame and the support base plate, and both insulating pads are fixedly installed on the top of the support base plate by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the insulating connecting frame has multiple heat dissipation fins fixedly connected inside, and the multiple heat dissipation fins are arranged in a linear array inside the insulating connecting frame.

[0012] Preferably, an insulating electroplated layer is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the insulating connecting frame has multiple second ventilation holes.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. The busbar insulation support structure of this distribution cabinet, through the threaded connection of the screw and the threaded hole, together with the setting of the rotating rod and the limit plate, can accurately and firmly limit and fix the busbar. When subjected to vibration or external force collision, the limit plate can tightly press the busbar, effectively preventing its displacement, avoiding repeated calibration work caused by the position deviation of the busbar, thereby improving the installation effect of the busbar. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the support base plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat sink fin structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating ceramic structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting plate structure of this utility model.

[0022] Reference numerals: 1. Support base plate; 2. Insulating electroplated layer; 3. Insulating connecting frame; 4. Insulating ceramic; 5. Insulating gasket; 6. Mounting groove; 7. First ventilation hole; 8. Heat dissipation fins; 9. Through hole; 10. Second ventilation hole; 11. Threaded hole; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Screw; 15. Rotating seat. Detailed Implementation

[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, terms such as greater than, less than, and exceeding are understood to exclude the stated number, while terms such as above, below, and within are understood to include the stated number. The use of terms like "first" and "second" is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the quantity or sequence of the indicated technical features.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, terms such as "setting," "installation," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an insulation support structure for a distribution cabinet busbar, comprising:

[0028] A supporting base plate 1 is provided, and multiple first ventilation holes 7 are provided on the supporting base plate 1;

[0029] A line bar positioning structure is located on the support base plate 1;

[0030] The cable tray positioning structure includes an insulating connecting frame 3 and an insulating ceramic 4. The insulating connecting frame 3 is fixedly installed on the support base plate 1 by bolts. The insulating ceramic 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the insulating connecting frame 3. The top of the insulating ceramic 4 is provided with multiple mounting grooves 6 and multiple threaded holes 11. Multiple rotating seats 15 are fixedly connected to the insulating ceramic 4. Rotating rods 12 are rotatably connected inside the multiple rotating seats 15. Limiting plates 13 are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the multiple rotating rods 12. The cable tray positioning structure also includes multiple screws 14. The top of the multiple limiting plates 13 is provided with through holes 9. The multiple screws 14 pass through the interior of the corresponding through holes 9 and are internally threaded to the corresponding threaded holes 11.

[0031] Two insulating pads 5 are provided on the top of the support base plate 1. Both insulating pads 5 are located between the insulating connecting frame 3 and the support base plate 1. Both insulating pads 5 are fixedly installed on the top of the support base plate 1 by bolts.

[0032] Multiple heat dissipation fins 8 are fixedly connected inside the insulating connecting frame 3. The multiple heat dissipation fins 8 are arranged in a linear array inside the insulating connecting frame 3. An insulating electroplated layer 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate 1. Multiple second ventilation holes 10 are opened on the top of the insulating connecting frame 3.

[0033] Furthermore, when using this device, during the installation of the busbar in the distribution cabinet, the limiting plate 13 is rotated around the rotating rod 12 within the rotating seat 15, causing the limiting plate 13 to move away from the top of the mounting groove 6, thereby placing the busbar in the mounting groove 6 on top of the insulating ceramic 4. Then, the limiting plate 13 is reset, and the screw 14 is passed through the through hole 9 on the top of the limiting plate 13 and internally threadedly connected to the threaded hole 11 on the insulating ceramic 4. By rotating the screw 14, the limiting plate 13 is limited and fixed, thus facilitating the limiting plate 13 to limit and fix the busbar, making it tightly pressed against the busbar, thereby firmly fixing the busbar in the mounting groove 6 and achieving precise positioning of the busbar.

[0034] During the operation of the distribution cabinet, the heat generated by the busbar is transferred to the insulating ceramic 4 and the insulating connecting frame 3. The heat dissipation fins 8 inside the insulating connecting frame 3 increase the heat dissipation area and accelerate the dissipation of heat. At the same time, the first ventilation hole 7 on the support base plate 1 and the second ventilation hole 10 on the top of the insulating connecting frame 3 form an air convection channel. Outside cold air can enter through the first ventilation hole 7, and after the heat is carried away by the heat dissipation fins 8, it is discharged through the second ventilation hole 10, effectively reducing the temperature around the busbar. The insulating electroplated layer 2 and the insulating gasket 5 play a double insulation role, preventing leakage between the support base plate 1 and the busbar, ensuring the safety of operators and the normal operation of the distribution cabinet.

[0035] Through the threaded connection between the screw 14 and the threaded hole 11, and with the setting of the rotating rod 12 and the limiting plate 13, the busbar can be accurately and firmly limited and fixed. When subjected to vibration or external force collision, the limiting plate 13 can tightly press the busbar, effectively preventing it from shifting, avoiding repeated calibration work caused by the deviation of the busbar position, and thus improving the installation effect of the busbar.

[0036] Structural Description: Support Base Plate 1: As the basic component of the entire insulation support structure, it provides an installation support platform to bear the weight of the busbars and other components;

[0037] Insulating electroplated layer 2: It is fixedly connected to the top of the support base plate 1 to enhance the insulation performance of the support base plate 1 and prevent leakage.

[0038] Insulating connecting frame 3: It is installed on the supporting base plate 1 by bolts and is used to connect the supporting base plate 1 and the insulating ceramic 4. It is equipped with heat dissipation fins 8 inside to assist heat dissipation.

[0039] Insulating ceramic 4: It is fixedly connected to the top of the insulating connecting frame 3 to provide insulation performance. The mounting groove 6 on its top is used to place the busbar. The threaded hole 11 cooperates with the screw 14 to fix the busbar.

[0040] Insulating gasket 5: Located between insulating connecting frame 3 and supporting base plate 1, it further enhances insulation performance and also serves as a buffer.

[0041] Heat dissipation fins 8: Fixedly connected inside the insulating connection frame 3, increasing the heat dissipation area and accelerating the dissipation of heat generated during the operation of the busbar;

[0042] Rotating rod 12: Rotatably connected inside the rotating seat 15, serving as the shaft for the rotation of the limiting plate 13, facilitating the opening and closing of the limiting plate 13;

[0043] Limiting plate 13: It is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 12, and by rotating and fixing, it limits and fixes the busbar placed in the mounting groove 6;

[0044] Screw 14: Passes through the through hole 9 at the top of the limiting plate 13 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 11 on the insulating ceramic 4 to achieve the limiting and fixing of the limiting plate 13;

[0045] Rotating seat 15: Fixedly connected to insulating ceramic 4, used to install rotating rod 12, providing support for the rotation of limit plate 13.

[0046] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An insulation support structure for a busbar in a power distribution cabinet, characterized in that, include: A supporting base plate (1) is provided, and multiple first ventilation holes (7) are provided on the supporting base plate (1); Line positioning structure, the line positioning structure is located on the supporting base plate (1); The cable tray positioning structure includes an insulating connecting frame (3) and an insulating ceramic (4). The insulating connecting frame (3) is fixedly installed on the supporting base plate (1) by bolts, and the insulating ceramic (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the insulating connecting frame (3). The insulating ceramic (4) has multiple mounting slots (6) and multiple threaded holes (11) on its top. The insulating ceramic (4) is fixedly connected to multiple rotating seats (15). Each of the multiple rotating seats (15) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (12). Each of the multiple rotating rods (12) is fixedly sleeved on its outer surface with a limit plate (13).

2. The insulation support structure for a distribution cabinet busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The line positioning structure also includes multiple screws (14), and the top of multiple limiting plates (13) is provided with through holes (9). Multiple screws (14) pass through the interior of the corresponding through holes (9) and are internally threaded to the corresponding threaded holes (11).

3. The insulation support structure for the busbar of a distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support base plate (1) is provided with two insulating pads (5). Both insulating pads (5) are located between the insulating connecting frame (3) and the support base plate (1). Both insulating pads (5) are fixedly installed on the top of the support base plate (1) by bolts.

4. The insulation support structure for the busbar of a distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating connecting frame (3) has multiple heat dissipation fins (8) fixedly connected inside, and the multiple heat dissipation fins (8) are arranged in a linear array inside the insulating connecting frame (3).

5. The insulation support structure for a distribution cabinet busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating electroplated layer (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting base plate (1).

6. The insulation support structure for a distribution cabinet busbar according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the insulating connecting frame (3) has multiple second ventilation holes (10).