A shock device for preventing animals from climbing power lines

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of electric shock devices for preventing animals from climbing for power transmission line, it is related to power transmission line protection equipment technical field, including line pole, the outside of line pole is sleeved with sleeve assembly, sleeve assembly is arc structure, and sleeve assembly is equipped with two, solve the existing measures including installing thorn needle, smearing grease etc. in prior art, although installing thorn needle can prevent part of animals from climbing to a certain extent, but for some small size or nimble animals, effect is poor, and thorn needle is exposed to the outside for a long time, easily influenced by wind and rain and other natural factors and damaged or deformed, reduce the problem of protection effect, by the electric shock protection area formed by power grid component, the animal of small size or nimble can be effectively prevented from climbing, solved the problem that thorn needle is poor for this kind of animal.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of power transmission line protection equipment, specifically an electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines. Background Technology

[0002] Power transmission lines are widely distributed throughout urban and rural areas, and their safe and stable operation is crucial for ensuring power supply. However, in actual operation, various animals, such as snakes, cats, and squirrels, often climb onto power transmission line towers and related facilities. Animal climbing can cause many serious problems, such as short circuits, leading to power outages and disrupting the normal power supply of the power system, causing great inconvenience to industrial production and residents' lives. Furthermore, animal climbing can also cause physical damage to transmission line equipment, increasing equipment maintenance costs and safety hazards.

[0003] For example, a power transmission line anti-animal climbing device with publication number "CN219877283U" includes: a deterrent platform, an electric shock component, and a power supply component; wherein: the deterrent platform is used to fix the discharge wire of the electric shock component, deterring animals from climbing and landing; the power supply component is used to provide power to the electric shock component; the electric shock component is used to generate a preset small current discharge using the power provided by the power supply component to deter animals that have landed on the deterrent platform. This utility model uses a small current to deter animals, causing no harm to the animals through discharge, has a large coverage area, and a good deterrent effect, and can safely and reliably prevent bird damage to power transmission lines and prevent animals from climbing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines, addressing existing measures such as installing spikes or applying grease to poles. While spikes can deter some animals from climbing, they are ineffective against smaller or more agile animals. Furthermore, spikes exposed to the elements are susceptible to damage or deformation from wind and rain, reducing their protective effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines, including a line pole, with a sleeve assembly sleeved on the outer side of the line pole. The sleeve assembly has an arc-shaped structure and is provided in two places.

[0006] Both of the aforementioned socket components have a base plate mechanism fixedly connected in an arc-shaped array on their top surfaces. The base plate mechanism has two side plate components fixedly connected in a straight-line array on its top surface. The inner sides of the two side plate components are also rotatably connected to a rotating shaft assembly. The side of the rotating shaft assembly furthest from the side plate assembly is fixedly connected to an unfolding push rod via a connecting component.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the socket assembly is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. There are four connecting plates in total, with each pair of horizontally adjacent connecting plates forming a group, and the two groups of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer periphery of the socket assembly in opposite directions.

[0008] Preferably, both sets of connecting plates have connecting holes on their inner sides, and positioning screws are screwed into the connecting holes. The positioning screws are used to connect the two sleeve components.

[0009] Preferably, a wire assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the socket assembly. The wire assembly is used to supply power to the inside of the power grid assembly, and a support guide ring is installed on the side of the unfolding push rod away from the rotating shaft assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the support guide ring is elastic, and power grid components are fixedly connected in a ring array on the inner wall of the support guide ring.

[0011] Preferably, the power grid component is an energized metal wire structure, and a reinforcing component is fixedly connected to the inner side of the power grid component.

[0012] Preferably, the reinforcement component is a ring structure and is used to support the power grid assembly. A rubber collar is fixedly connected to the side of the power grid assembly away from the supporting guide ring, and the rubber collar is sleeved on the outside of the line pole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. The electric shock protection zone formed by the electric grid components in this application can effectively prevent small or agile animals from climbing, solving the problem that the stinger is not effective against such animals. At the same time, the overall structure of the device is fixed by components such as the sleeve components, connecting plates and positioning screws. The electric grid components are supported by reinforcing components and fixed by rubber collars. The connection of each component is stable and has strong resistance to the influence of natural factors, avoiding the problem that the stinger is easily damaged or deformed due to long-term exposure, which leads to a reduction in the protective effect.

[0015] 2. This application utilizes the energized metal wire structure of the power grid components to form a continuous protective barrier with more comprehensive coverage. Compared to the application of grease, which is prone to failure due to environmental factors, its protective effect is more durable and stable, reducing the occurrence of problems such as short circuits in transmission lines and equipment damage caused by animals climbing on them, and improving the safety and stability of transmission line operation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of an electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of an electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the sleeve assembly and connecting plate of an electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of an electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines, according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the sleeve assembly and connecting plate of an electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a front view structural diagram of an electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines, according to the present invention.

[0022] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Line pole; 101. Sleeve assembly; 1011. Connecting plate; 1012. Connecting hole; 1013. Positioning screw; 1014. Conductor assembly; 2. Base plate mechanism; 201. Side plate assembly; 2011. Rotating shaft assembly; 2012. Connecting plate; 2013. Deployment push rod; 3. Support guide ring; 301. Power grid assembly; 3011. Reinforcing assembly; 3012. Rubber collar. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1-6As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for an electric shock device to prevent animals from climbing power transmission lines. It includes a power pole 1, with a connecting assembly 101 sleeved on the outer side of the power pole 1. The connecting assembly 101 has an arc-shaped structure and is provided in two places. The connection to the power pole 1 is achieved through these two arc-shaped connecting assemblies 101. During installation, the two connecting assemblies 101 are symmetrically attached to the outer side of the power pole 1, ensuring accurate alignment of the two sets of connecting plates 1011 on the left and right sides of the outer circumference of the connecting assembly 101. Each set of connecting plates 1011 includes two laterally adjacent points, and the two sets of connecting plates 1011 are distributed facing each other. Then, a positioning screw 10... 13 is screwed into the connecting hole 1012 of the connecting plate 1011. Through the fastening action of the positioning screw 1013, the two sleeve components 101 are tightly fixed on the line pole 1, ensuring that the whole device will not loosen or shift in the natural environment. The top surface of the two sleeve components 101 is fixedly connected to the base plate mechanism 2 in an arc array. The top surface of the base plate mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the two side plate components 201 in a straight array. The inner side of the two side plate components 201 is also rotatably connected to the rotating shaft assembly 2011. The side of the rotating shaft assembly 2011 away from the side plate assembly 2011 is fixedly connected to the unfolding push rod 2013 through the connecting component 2012.

[0025] The sleeve assembly 101 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 1011 on its outer side. There are four connecting plates 1011, with each pair of laterally adjacent connecting plates forming a group. Two groups of connecting plates 1011 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer circumference of the sleeve assembly 101. Each group of connecting plates 1011 has a connecting hole 1012 on its inner side. A positioning screw 1013 is screwed into the connecting hole 1012. The positioning screw 1013 connects the two sleeve assemblies 101. A base plate mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sleeve assembly 101 in an arc-shaped array. The base plate mechanism 2 provides stable support for subsequent structures. Two side plate assemblies 201 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate mechanism 2 in a linear array. A rotating shaft assembly 2011 is rotatably connected to the inner side of each side plate assemblies 201. 1. The push rod 2013 can rotate around the inner side of the side plate assembly 201. Since the push rod 2013 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft assembly 2011 away from the side plate assembly 201, when the rotating shaft assembly 2011 rotates, it will drive the push rod 2013 to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the support guide ring 3 installed at the end of the push rod 2013 to unfold to the preset protection position. The support guide ring 3 itself is elastic and can adapt to the fine adjustment of the position under different working conditions to ensure the accuracy of the protection range. The bottom end of the sleeve assembly 101 is fixedly connected to the wire assembly 1014. The wire assembly 1014 is used to supply power to the inside of the power grid assembly 301. The push rod 2013 is installed on the side away from the rotating shaft assembly 2011. The support guide ring 3 is elastic, and the power grid assembly 301 is fixedly connected in a ring array on the inner wall of the support guide ring 3.

[0026] The power grid component 301 is a energized metal wire structure, and a reinforcing component 3011 is fixedly connected to its inner side. A conductor assembly 1014 fixed to the bottom of the sleeve assembly 101 transmits power to the power grid component 301, providing continuous power. The inner wall of the supporting guide ring 3 is fixedly connected to the power grid component 301 in a ring array. The power grid component 301, with its energized metal wire structure, forms a ring-shaped electric shock protection area surrounding the line pole 1. The ring-shaped reinforcing component 3011 fixed to the inner side of the power grid component 301 provides support, preventing the power grid component 301 from collapsing due to external forces. The deformation ensures the stability of the spacing between the metal wires. At the same time, the rubber collar 3012 on the side of the power grid component 301 away from the support guide ring 3 is sleeved on the outside of the line pole 1, further enhancing the overall stability of the power grid component 301. When an animal attempts to climb the line pole 1 and touch the power grid component 301, it will be stimulated by an electric shock, thus preventing it from continuing to climb, thereby protecting the transmission line. The reinforcing component 3011 has a ring structure and is used to support the power grid component 301. The side of the power grid component 301 away from the support guide ring 3 is fixedly connected to the rubber collar 3012, which is sleeved on the outside of the line pole 1.

[0027] In use, the connection with the line pole 1 is achieved through two arc-shaped socket components 101. During installation, the two socket components 101 are symmetrically attached to the outside of the line pole 1, so that the two sets of connecting plates 1011 on the left and right sides of the outer circumference of the socket component 101 are accurately aligned. Each set of connecting plates 1011 includes two horizontally adjacent parts, and the two sets of connecting plates 1011 are distributed opposite each other. Then, the positioning screw 1013 is screwed into the connecting hole 1012 of the connecting plate 1011. Through the fastening action of the positioning screw 1013, the two socket components 101 are tightly fixed on the line pole 1, ensuring that the whole device will not loosen or shift in the natural environment.

[0028] The top surface of the sleeve assembly 101 is fixedly connected to the base plate mechanism 2 in an arc array. The base plate mechanism 2 provides stable support for the subsequent structure. The top surface of the base plate mechanism 2 is fixed with two side plate assemblies 201 in a straight array. The inner sides of the two side plate assemblies 201 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft assembly 2011. The rotating shaft assembly 2011 can rotate around the inner side of the side plate assembly 201. Since the unfolding push rod 2013 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft assembly 2011 away from the side plate assembly 201, when the rotating shaft assembly 2011 rotates, it will drive the unfolding push rod 2013 to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the support guide ring 3 installed at the end of the unfolding push rod 2013 to unfold to the preset protection position. The support guide ring 3 itself is elastic and can adapt to the fine adjustment of the position under different working conditions to ensure the accuracy of the protection range.

[0029] The conductor assembly 1014 fixed at the bottom of the socket assembly 101 is responsible for transmitting power to the power grid assembly 301, providing continuous power supply to the power grid assembly 301. The inner wall of the support ring 3 is fixedly connected to the power grid assembly 301 in a ring array. The power grid assembly 301 adopts an electrified metal wire structure to form a ring-shaped electric shock protection area around the line pole 1. The ring-shaped reinforcing assembly 3011 fixed inside the power grid assembly 301 provides support and prevents the power grid assembly 301 from deforming due to external forces, ensuring the stability of the spacing between the metal wires. At the same time, the rubber collar 3012 on the side of the power grid assembly 301 away from the support ring 3 is sleeved on the outside of the line pole 1, further enhancing the overall stability of the power grid assembly 301. When an animal attempts to climb the line pole 1 and comes into contact with the power grid assembly 301, it will be stimulated by an electric shock, thus preventing it from continuing to climb, thereby protecting the transmission line.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines, comprising a line pole (1), characterized in that: The outside of the line pole (1) is fitted with a sleeve assembly (101), which has an arc-shaped structure and is provided in two places. The top surfaces of the two sleeve components (101) are fixedly connected to the base plate mechanism (2) in an arc-shaped array. The top surfaces of the base plate mechanism (2) are fixedly connected to two side plate components (201) in a straight-line array. The inner sides of the two side plate components (201) are also rotatably connected to the shaft assembly (2011). The side of the shaft assembly (2011) away from the side plate component (201) is fixedly connected to the unfolding push rod (2013) through the connecting component (2012).

2. The electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the socket assembly (101) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (1011). There are four connecting plates (1011) in total. Each pair of horizontally adjacent connecting plates (1011) forms a group, and the two groups of connecting plates (1011) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer periphery of the socket assembly (101) in opposite directions.

3. An electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sets of connecting plates (1011) have connecting holes (1012) on their inner sides. A positioning screw (1013) is screwed into the connecting hole (1012). The positioning screw (1013) is used to connect the two sleeve components (101).

4. An electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the socket assembly (101) is fixedly connected to a wire assembly (1014), which is used to supply power to the inside of the power grid assembly (301), and a support guide ring (3) is installed on the side of the unfolding push rod (2013) away from the rotating shaft assembly (2011).

5. An electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support guide ring (3) is elastic, and the inner wall of the support guide ring (3) is fixedly connected with the power grid components (301) in a ring array.

6. An electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power grid component (301) is a wire structure, and a reinforcing component (3011) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the power grid component (301).

7. An electric shock device for preventing animals from climbing power transmission lines according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reinforcement component (3011) is a ring structure and is used to support the power grid component (301). A rubber collar (3012) is fixedly connected to the side of the power grid component (301) away from the support guide ring (3). The rubber collar (3012) is sleeved on the outside of the line pole (1).

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