Hawthorn processing size sorting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to food processing technical field, and disclose a size sorting device for hawthorn processing, including base and fixed on the base upper surface support frame, three groups of sorting devices are fixed and inserted in the support frame outer surface, the sorting device includes two groups fixed and inserted in the support frame on the sliding rod. This size sorting device for hawthorn processing, through transmission roller, transmission belt, mobile seat and sliding rod cooperation uses, so that staff can adjust the clearance between two groups of transmission belts in each sorting device, hawthorn falls on the rightmost sorting device from the feeding box, the clearance between transmission belts increases from right to left in turn, and the transmission belt drives hawthorn to move from right to left, and the smallest, slightly smaller, slightly larger and largest hawthorn falls in the collection box from right to left in turn, so that the device can continuously and quickly sort hawthorn into four size grades, and further improves the sorting efficiency of hawthorn.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing technology, specifically to a size sorting device for hawthorn processing. Background Technology

[0002] Hawthorn, as an important fruit used for both food and medicine, is widely used in food processing (such as hawthorn slices, candied fruit, and juice) and the pharmaceutical industry. During processing, hawthorn fruits are typically graded and screened by size according to subsequent processes or product standards (such as canning, drying uniformity, and appearance grade).

[0003] Currently, the sorting of hawthorns by size mainly relies on workers placing the hawthorns on a sorting plate with holes. Smaller hawthorns fall through the holes, while larger ones remain on the sorting plate. However, this sorting method is relatively cumbersome to operate, inefficient, and makes it difficult to sort hawthorns continuously and quickly. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a size sorting device for hawthorn processing, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hawthorn processing size sorting device, comprising a base and a support frame fixed to the upper surface of the base. Three sorting devices are fixedly inserted into the outer surface of the support frame. Each sorting device includes two sets of sliding rods fixedly inserted into the support frame. Two sets of movable seats are slidably fitted onto the outer surface of the sliding rods. Rotating rods are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the upper surface of each movable seat. Transmission rollers are fixedly fitted onto the outer surface of each rotating rod. The two sets of transmission rollers are connected by a transmission belt. Positioning bolts are slidably inserted into the left and right sides of the upper surface of the movable seat. Positioning holes adapted to the positioning bolts are opened on the outer surface of the sliding rods. A drive motor is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the movable seat. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod located on the left side. Four collection boxes are provided on the upper surface of the base. A feeding rack is fixedly connected to the right rear side of the upper surface of the base. A feeding box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding rack.

[0008] Preferably, an auxiliary plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the lower surface of the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable seat.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the top of the transmission belt is provided with a support plate, and the outer side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable seat.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the transmission belt is fixedly connected with multiple sets of anti-slip strips, and the outer surface of the transmission roller is provided with anti-slip grooves that are compatible with the anti-slip strips.

[0011] Preferably, ball bearings are provided on both the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the movable seat, and the movable seat is rotatably connected to the rotating rod through the ball bearings.

[0012] Preferably, a nut is threaded to the bottom of the outer surface of the positioning bolt, and a washer is fitted on the top of the outer surface of the positioning bolt. The washer is made of brass.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a size sorting device for hawthorn processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This hawthorn processing size sorting device uses a combination of transmission rollers, transmission belts, a moving seat, and a sliding rod. This allows the operator to adjust the gap between the two sets of transmission belts in each sorting device. Hawthorns fall from the feeding box onto the rightmost sorting device. The gap between the transmission belts increases sequentially from right to left. The transmission belts move the hawthorns from right to left, and the smallest, slightly smaller, slightly larger, and largest hawthorns fall into the collection box from right to left in sequence. This allows the device to continuously and quickly sort hawthorns into four size grades, further improving the sorting efficiency.

[0016] 2. This hawthorn processing size sorting device uses a sliding rod, positioning holes, and positioning bolts in combination. This allows the operator to adjust the distance between the two sets of transmission belts through the positioning holes and positioning bolts, thereby adjusting the sorting size of the hawthorns. This improves the applicability of the device and facilitates its use. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 , Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the unfolded structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Sorting device; 301. Sliding rod; 302. Moving seat; 303. Transmission roller; 304. Transmission belt; 305. Positioning bolt; 306. Positioning hole; 307. Drive motor; 308. Auxiliary plate; 309. Pallet; 310. Nut; 311. Rotating rod; 4. Collection box; 5. Feeding rack; 6. Feeding box. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a hawthorn processing size sorting device, including a base 1 and a support frame 2 fixed to the upper surface of the base 1. Three sets of sorting devices 3 are fixedly inserted into the outer surface of the support frame 2. By setting the three sets of sorting devices 3, the device can sort hawthorns into four sizes. The sorting device 3 includes two sets of sliding rods 301 fixedly inserted into the support frame 2. Two sets of movable seats 302 are slidably mounted on the outer surface of the sliding rods 301. Rotating rods 311 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the movable seats 302. Drive rollers 303 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rods 311. The two sets of drive rollers 303... The moving base 302 is connected by a transmission belt 304. Positioning bolts 305 are slidably inserted into both the left and right sides of its upper surface. Positioning holes 306, matching the positioning bolts 305, are opened on the outer surface of the sliding rod 301. A drive motor 307 is mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the moving base 302. The output end of the drive motor 307 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 311 located on the left side. Four collection boxes 4 are provided on the upper surface of the base 1. A feeding rack 5 is fixedly connected to the rear right side of the upper surface of the base 1. A feeding box 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding rack 5, allowing workers to pour hawthorns into the feeding box 6 all at once, reducing their workload.

[0023] In this invention, in order to further enhance the rotational stability of the rotating rod 311, an auxiliary plate 308 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the outer surface of the rotating rod 311. The lower surface of the auxiliary plate 308 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable seat 302, so that the auxiliary plate 308 plays a stable supporting role for the rotating rod 311, thereby further enhancing the rotational stability of the rotating rod 311.

[0024] In this invention, in order to further enhance the support of the transmission belt 304 for the hawthorn, a support plate 309 is provided on the inner wall of the top of the transmission belt 304. The outer side of the support plate 309 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable seat 302, so that the support plate 309 plays a stable supporting role for the transmission belt 304, thereby further enhancing the support of the transmission belt 304 for the hawthorn.

[0025] In this invention, in order to further enhance the stability of the transmission belt 304, multiple sets of anti-slip strips are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission belt 304, and anti-slip grooves adapted to the anti-slip strips are opened on the outer surface of the transmission roller 303. By cooperating with the anti-slip strips and anti-slip grooves, the transmission belt is prevented from deviating, thereby further enhancing the stability of the transmission belt 304.

[0026] In this invention, in order to further enhance the rotational stability of the rotating rod 311, ball bearings are provided on both the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the movable seat 302. The movable seat 302 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 311 through the ball bearings. By providing the ball bearings, the rotational stability of the rotating rod 311 is further enhanced.

[0027] In this utility model, in order to further enhance the stability of the installation of the positioning bolt 305, a nut 310 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the positioning bolt 305, and a washer made of brass is fitted on the top of the outer surface of the positioning bolt 305. By setting the nut 310 and the washer, the stability of the installation of the positioning bolt 305 is further enhanced.

[0028] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0029] In use, remove the nut 310 and the positioning bolt 305, adjust the spacing between each set of moving seats 302 so that the gap between the transmission belts 304 increases from right to left, insert the positioning bolt 305 and install the nut 310, start the drive motor 307, the drive motor 307 drives the transmission roller 303 on the left to rotate, the transmission roller 303 drives the transmission roller 303 on the right to rotate through the transmission belt 304, the transmission belt 304 drives the hawthorns to move from right to left, the smallest, slightly smaller, slightly larger and largest hawthorns fall into the collection box 4 from right to left in sequence, remove the collection box 4 to collect the hawthorns.

[0030] In summary, this hawthorn processing size sorting device, through the coordinated use of transmission rollers 303, transmission belts 304, moving seats 302, and sliding rods 301, allows the operator to adjust the gap between the two sets of transmission belts 304 in each sorting device 3. Hawthorns fall from the feeding box 6 onto the rightmost sorting device 3, and the gap between the transmission belts 304 increases sequentially from right to left. The transmission belts 304 drive the hawthorns to move from right to left, and the smallest, slightly smaller, slightly larger, and largest hawthorns fall sequentially into the collection box 4 from right to left. This allows the device to continuously and quickly sort hawthorns into four size grades, further improving the sorting efficiency of hawthorns.

[0031] This hawthorn processing size sorting device uses a sliding rod 301, a positioning hole 306, and a positioning bolt 305 in conjunction. This allows the operator to adjust the spacing between the two sets of transmission belts 304 through the positioning hole 306 and the positioning bolt 305, thereby adjusting the sorting size of the hawthorns. This improves the applicability of the device and makes it more convenient to use.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A size sorting device for hawthorn processing, comprising a base (1) and a support frame (2) fixed to the upper surface of the base (1), characterized in that: The support frame (2) has a three-group sorting device (3) fixedly inserted on its outer surface. The sorting device (3) includes two sets of sliding rods (301) fixedly inserted on the support frame (2). Two sets of movable seats (302) are slidably fitted on the outer surface of the sliding rods (301). Rotating rods (311) are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the movable seats (302). Transmission rollers (303) are fixedly fitted on the outer surface of the rotating rods (311). The two sets of transmission rollers (303) are connected by a transmission belt (304). The upper surface of the movable seats (302) has a three-group sorting device (302) fixedly inserted on its outer surface. Positioning bolts (305) are inserted and can slide on both sides. The outer surface of the sliding rod (301) is provided with positioning holes (306) that are compatible with the positioning bolts (305). A drive motor (307) is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the movable seat (302). The output end of the drive motor (307) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (311) located on the left side. Four sets of collection boxes (4) are provided on the upper surface of the base (1). A feeding rack (5) is fixedly connected to the right rear side of the upper surface of the base (1). A feeding box (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding rack (5).

2. The size sorting device for hawthorn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary plate (308) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the outer surface of the rotating rod (311), and the lower surface of the auxiliary plate (308) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable seat (302).

3. The size sorting device for hawthorn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission belt (304) has a support plate (309) on its top inner wall, and the outer side of the support plate (309) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable seat (302).

4. The size sorting device for hawthorn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the transmission belt (304) is fixedly connected with multiple sets of anti-slip strips, and the outer surface of the transmission roller (303) is provided with anti-slip grooves that are compatible with the anti-slip strips.

5. The size sorting device for hawthorn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ball bearings are provided on both the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the movable seat (302), and the movable seat (302) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (311) through the ball bearings.

6. The size sorting device for hawthorn processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer surface of the positioning bolt (305) is threaded with a nut (310), and a washer is fitted on the top of the outer surface of the positioning bolt (305). The washer is made of brass.

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