Daylighting structure with opening leaf

By combining operable and fixed skylights in the lighting structure, and utilizing the sealed interior of the curved sash and the profile cavity to cover the gaps, the problem of the operable sash colliding with the window frame when opening and closing is solved, thus improving both safety and aesthetics.

CN224325962UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05BEIJING ZHUHE ALUMINUM CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING ZHUHE ALUMINUM CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the opening and closing of operable windows is prone to collision with the window frame due to the steep rotation curve, which affects the service life and safety.

Method used

The system employs both operable skylights and symmetrically arranged fixed skylights. The operable sash and the curved sash are connected at a 45° angle and fixed with glue. The curved sash is sealed to the inside of the window frame. The profile is set into a five-part cavity to cover the gaps. The drive structure controls the opening or closing of the operable sash.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and lifespan of the operable fan, and enhances the aesthetics and overall effect of the lighting structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a lighting structure with opening sash relates to building lighting technical field, including opening skylight and two symmetrical fixed skylight, two fixed skylight are located opening skylight's both sides, and with opening skylight splicing fills up the lighting space of lighting structure, opening skylight includes sash two, opening sash and arc sash, opening sash and arc sash with 45 degree group angle's mode are connected and glue injection fixed, opening sash is connected with sash two rotation through drive structure, and drive structure controls the opening or closure of opening sash, through setting up opening skylight as sash two, opening sash, arc sash and section bar five's form, and arc sash and section bar five as opening sash's part, solved the current opening sash when switching because spin out curve too steep and easily collide with sash, influence opening sash's service life, cause opening sash to use safety low problem, improve opening sash use's safety and service life.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building lighting technology, specifically to a lighting structure with an operable fan. Background Technology

[0002] Making full use of natural light to create a good lighting environment and save energy are the foundation of building lighting design. Currently, sunrooms and light wells achieve building lighting design requirements through lighting structures.

[0003] The skylight structure consists of operable skylights and fixed skylights to achieve ventilation. However, when the skylight space is filled by splicing operable skylights and fixed skylights, the operable sash is prone to collision with the window frame when it is opened and closed because the curve is too steep, which affects the service life of the operable sash and results in low safety when using the operable sash. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a lighting structure with an operable fan, which solves the problem that the operable fan is prone to colliding with the window frame when it is opened or closed due to its steep rotation curve.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] In this utility model, a lighting structure with an opening fan includes an opening skylight and two symmetrically arranged fixed skylights;

[0009] The two fixed skylights are located on either side of the openable skylight and are joined with the openable skylight to fill the lighting space of the lighting structure;

[0010] The operable skylight includes a window frame, an operable sash, and an arc-shaped sash. The operable sash and the arc-shaped sash are connected at a 45° angle and fixed with glue.

[0011] The opening sash is rotatably connected to the window frame via a drive structure, which controls the opening or closing of the opening sash.

[0012] The raised end of the opening fan is fixedly connected to the profile five, and a cavity is formed between the arc-shaped fan and the profile five;

[0013] When the opening sash is closed, the raised end of the opening sash is fitted onto the second window frame through the cavity. The curved sash on the opening sash is located inside the second window frame, and the profile five on the opening sash is located outside the second window frame and covers the drive structure installed on the second window frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the fixed skylight includes a fixed sash and a window frame, which are fixed together by expansion bolts.

[0015] The window frames on both sides are fixed to the corresponding side beams by anchoring.

[0016] The window frame serves as the fixing part for the fixed skylight;

[0017] The second window frame serves as the opening section for the skylight;

[0018] The thickness T1 of the fixed part is equal to the thickness T2 of the opening part;

[0019] When the fan is closed, the visible width W1 of the fixed part is flush with the visible width W2 of the opening part.

[0020] Furthermore, the fixing part includes profile one, profile three, profile four and self-tapping screws;

[0021] The fixed fan is installed between profile one and profile three and is fixedly connected to the fixing part;

[0022] The first profile and the third profile are fixedly connected by self-tapping screws, and the fourth profile is inserted into and glued to the third profile;

[0023] After the fourth profile is plugged in, a shielding cavity is formed between it and the third profile to shield the self-tapping screws.

[0024] Furthermore, profiles 2 are respectively provided on the outer sides of window frames 1 on both sides, and the profiles 2 and profiles 1 on window frames 1 form side beams;

[0025] The heat insulation section and the heat insulation strip are alternately arranged between the first profile and the second profile from top to bottom.

[0026] Furthermore, the insulation part is filled with graphite polystyrene.

[0027] Furthermore, the first window frame and the second window frame are connected by a tight mechanical connection.

[0028] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0029] This invention provides a light-collecting structure with an opening fan. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0030] By setting the operable skylight in the form of window frame two, operable sash, curved sash and profile five, and incorporating the curved sash and profile five as part of the operable sash, and utilizing the curved sash on the operable sash to seal with the inside of window frame two, the problem of the current operable sash easily colliding with the window frame when opening and closing due to the steep rotation curve, which affects the service life of the operable sash and leads to low safety when using the operable sash, is solved, thus improving the safety and service life of the operable sash. Attached Figure Description

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a light-collecting structure with an opening fan;

[0033] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Sectional view of AA;

[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A structural diagram showing the fixed sash of a fixed skylight fixed to the window frame;

[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Structural diagrams of window frame one and window frame two;

[0036] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Structural diagram of the middle side beam;

[0037] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Sectional view of BB;

[0038] Figure 7 for Figure 6 State diagram when the centrally operated sector is open;

[0039] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0040] Figure label:

[0041] 1. Fixed skylight; 10. Side beam; 101. Profile 1; 102. Profile 2; 103. Insulation section; 104. Thermal insulation strip; 105. Profile 3; 106. Profile 4; 107. Self-tapping screw; 11. Fixed sash; 12. Window frame 1; 2. Opening skylight; 20. Window frame 2; 21. Opening sash; 211. Curved sash; 212. Profile 5. Detailed Implementation

[0042] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0043] This application provides a light-transmitting structure with an operable fan, which solves the problem that operable fans are prone to colliding with window frames when opening and closing due to their steep rotation curve, thus improving the safety of operable fans.

[0044] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0045] Example:

[0046] like Figures 1-2 as well as Figures 6-8 As shown, a skylight structure with an operable sash for lighting a building includes an operable skylight 2 and two symmetrically arranged fixed skylights 1.

[0047] The two fixed skylights 1 are located on both sides of the openable skylight 2, and are spliced ​​with the openable skylight 2 to fill the lighting space of the lighting structure;

[0048] The openable skylight 2 includes a window frame 20, an openable sash 21 and an arc-shaped sash 211. The openable sash 21 and the arc-shaped sash 211 are connected at a 45° angle and fixed with glue.

[0049] The opening sash 21 is rotatably connected to the window frame 20 via a drive structure, and the drive structure controls the opening or closing of the opening sash 21.

[0050] The raised end of the opening fan 21 is fixedly connected to the profile 5 212, and a cavity is formed between the arc-shaped fan 211 and the profile 5 212;

[0051] When the opening sash 21 is closed, the raised end of the opening sash 21 is fitted onto the second window frame 20 through the cavity. The arc-shaped sash 211 on the opening sash 21 is located inside the second window frame 20, and the profile 5 212 on the opening sash 21 is located outside the second window frame 20 and covers the drive structure installed on the second window frame 20.

[0052] Specifically, the drive structure is driven by a drive motor or other drive components.

[0053] By setting the operable skylight 2 in the form of window frame 20, operable sash 21, curved sash 211 and profile 5 212, and incorporating the curved sash 211 and profile 5 212 as part of the operable sash 21, and utilizing the sealed connection between the curved sash 211 on the operable sash 21 and the inner side of window frame 20, the problem of the operable sash 21 easily colliding with the window frame due to its steep rotation curve when opening and closing is solved, which affects the service life of the operable sash 21 and leads to low safety in its use. This improves the safety and service life of the operable sash 21, and the curved sash 211 is easy to assemble with the operable sash 21.

[0054] Meanwhile, the profile 212 set on the opening sash 21, through the cavity formed between the profile 212 and the curved sash 211, blocks the drive structure on the window frame 20 and the gap generated when the curved sash 211 and the window frame 20 are closed, thereby improving the overall aesthetics of the lighting structure.

[0055] Specifically, when setting the opening sash 21, two arc-shaped sashes 211 are set on the opening sash 21. The two arc-shaped sashes 211 are located at the raised end and the rotating end of the opening sash 21, respectively, so as to facilitate the sealing between the arc-shaped sashes 211 and the window frame 20 when the opening sash 21 is closed.

[0056] It should be noted that the opening and closing of the opening fan 21 is carried out by electric opening. The electric opening fan 21 is existing technology and is not the protection point of this application. The specific driving and connection methods will not be described in detail here.

[0057] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the fixed skylight 1 includes a fixed sash 11 and a window frame 12, which are fixed together by expansion bolts.

[0058] The window frames 12 on both sides are fixedly connected to the corresponding side beams 10 by anchoring.

[0059] The window frame 12 serves as the fixing part for fixing the skylight 1;

[0060] The second window frame 20 serves as the opening part of the skylight 2;

[0061] The thickness T1 of the fixed part is equal to the thickness T2 of the opening part;

[0062] When the opening fan 21 is closed, the visible surface width W1 of the fixing part is flush with the visible surface width W2 of the opening part, specifically as follows: Figure 4 As shown.

[0063] By setting the fixed part of the fixed skylight 1 and the opening part of the openable skylight 2, the fixed part and the opening part are made to be of equal thickness and flush. When the front end of the opening part is connected to the hidden drive structure, it is consistent with the appearance of the fixed part both outdoors and indoors, which improves the overall aesthetics of the lighting structure.

[0064] Specifically, the first window frame 12 and the second window frame 20 are fixedly connected, which can be done by a tight mechanical connection; the joints are tight and do not require glue covering, or by other fixing methods commonly used in the door and window industry.

[0065] like Figure 5 As shown, the fixing part includes profile 101, profile 3 105, profile 4 106 and self-tapping screw 107;

[0066] The fixed fan 11 is installed between profile one 101 and profile three 105 and is fixedly connected to the fixing part;

[0067] The first profile 101 and the third profile 105 are fixedly connected by self-tapping screws 107, and the fourth profile 106 is inserted into and glued to the third profile 105;

[0068] After the fourth profile 106 is inserted, a shielding cavity is formed between it and the third profile 105 to shield the self-tapping screw 107.

[0069] By setting profile 4 106 to cover the self-tapping screws 107 installed on profile 3 105, the overall aesthetics of window frame 1 12 are improved.

[0070] like Figure 5 As shown, profile 102 is provided on the outer side of window frame 12 on both sides, and the profile 102 and profile 101 on window frame 12 form side beam 10.

[0071] The heat insulation part 103 and the heat insulation strip 104 are alternately arranged from top to bottom between the first profile 101 and the second profile 102;

[0072] The insulation section 103 is filled with graphite polystyrene.

[0073] The insulation part 103 filled with graphite polystyrene can block heat convection and heat radiation, and the heat insulation strip 104 can block heat conduction. From the three modes of heat transfer, the insulation part 103 and the heat insulation strip 104 can block heat transfer to a large extent from all aspects of heat conduction, heat convection and heat radiation.

[0074] It should be noted that, during the installation of the entire lighting structure, apart from the connection methods specifically described above, all fixed connections of the components in the lighting structure are secured using existing door and window installation connection methods, without further elaboration or supplementation.

[0075] In summary, compared with existing technologies, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0076] 1. By setting the operable skylight 2 in the form of window frame 20, operable sash 21, curved sash 211 and profile 5 212, and incorporating the curved sash 211 and profile 5 212 as part of the operable sash 21, and utilizing the sealed connection between the curved sash 211 on the operable sash 21 and the inner side of window frame 20, the problem of the operable sash 21 easily colliding with the window frame due to its steep rotation curve when opening and closing is solved, which affects the service life of the operable sash 21 and leads to low safety in its use. This improves the safety and service life of the operable sash 21, and the curved sash 211 is easy to assemble with the operable sash 21.

[0077] 2. At the same time, the profile 212 set on the opening sash 21, through the cavity formed between the profile 212 and the curved sash 211, blocks the drive structure on the window frame 20 and the gap generated when the curved sash 211 and the window frame 20 are closed, thereby improving the overall aesthetics of the lighting structure.

[0078] 3. By setting the fixing part of the fixed skylight 1 and the opening part of the openable skylight 2, the fixing part and the opening part are set to be of equal thickness and flush. When the front end of the opening part is connected to the hidden drive structure, it is consistent with the appearance of the fixed part both outdoors and indoors, which improves the overall aesthetics of the lighting structure.

[0079] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0080] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A light-transmitting structure with an opening fan, characterized in that, It includes an openable skylight (2) and two symmetrically arranged fixed skylights (1); The two fixed skylights (1) are located on both sides of the open skylight (2) and are joined with the open skylight (2) to fill the lighting space of the lighting structure; The openable skylight (2) includes a second window frame (20), an openable sash (21) and an arc-shaped sash (211). The openable sash (21) and the arc-shaped sash (211) are connected and fixed with glue at a 45° angle. The opening sash (21) is rotatably connected to the second window frame (20) through a drive structure, and the drive structure controls the opening or closing of the opening sash (21); The raised end of the opening fan (21) is fixedly connected to the profile five (212), and a cavity is formed between the arc-shaped fan (211) and the profile five (212); When the opening sash (21) is closed, the raised end of the opening sash (21) is fitted onto the second window frame (20) through the cavity. The arc-shaped sash (211) on the opening sash (21) is located inside the second window frame (20), and the profile five (212) on the opening sash (21) is located outside the second window frame (20) and blocks the drive structure installed on the second window frame (20).

2. A light-collecting structure with an opening fan as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed skylight (1) includes a fixed sash (11) and a window frame (12), which are fixed by expansion bolts; The window frames on both sides (12) are fixed to the corresponding side beams (10) by means of anchoring; The window frame (12) serves as the fixing part for the fixed skylight (1); The second window frame (20) serves as the opening part of the skylight (2); The thickness T1 of the fixed part is equal to the thickness T2 of the opening part; When the opening fan (21) is closed, the visible width W1 of the fixed part is flush with the visible width W2 of the opening part.

3. A light-collecting structure with an opening fan as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing part includes profile one (101), profile three (105), profile four (106) and self-tapping screw (107); The fixed fan (11) is installed between profile one (101) and profile three (105) and is fixedly connected to the fixing part; The first profile (101) and the third profile (105) are fixedly connected by self-tapping screws (107), and the fourth profile (106) is inserted into and glued to the third profile (105); After the fourth profile (106) is inserted, a shielding cavity is formed between it and the third profile (105) to shield the self-tapping screw (107).

4. A light-collecting structure with an opening fan as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A profile two (102) is provided on the outer side of the window frame one (12) on both sides, and the profile two (102) and the profile one (101) on the window frame one (12) form a side beam (10); The heat insulation part (103) and the heat insulation strip (104) are alternately arranged from top to bottom between the first profile (101) and the second profile (102).

5. A light-collecting structure with an opening fan as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The insulation part (103) is filled with graphite polystyrene.

6. A light-collecting structure with an opening fan as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first window frame (12) and the second window frame (20) are connected by a tight mechanical connection.