An intelligent device for monitoring livestock health

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent device for monitoring livestock health belongs to livestock breeding technical field, including casing, connecting plate, the top of connecting plate is equipped with first threading groove and second threading groove, be equipped with the sliding slot in first threading groove, the two -way screw rod rotation -connected has in the sliding slot, the two -way screw rod is screw -connected with the locating block, the locating block sliding connection in the sliding slot, be equipped with the locating groove on the casing, the locating block slides in the locating groove, the middle part fixed connection of two -way screw rod has handle, one side of connecting plate is equipped with the cavity, handle is located in the cavity, this intelligent device for monitoring livestock health drives locating block through two -way screw rod, has realized the quick fixing and separation of casing and connecting plate, when needing to take down casing and maintaining or replacing battery, need not to take down the bandage from the animal neck, only need to rotate handle to complete, greatly improved the convenience and efficiency of operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model specifically relates to an intelligent device for monitoring livestock health, belonging to the field of livestock breeding technology. Background Technology

[0002] In animal husbandry, animal health monitoring is a crucial link in ensuring breeding efficiency and animal welfare. Traditional monitoring methods mainly rely on manual observation, which is not only inefficient but also makes it difficult to detect abnormalities in animals in a timely manner. With the development of the Internet of Things and sensor technology, the application of intelligent monitoring devices in animal husbandry is becoming increasingly widespread. However, existing intelligent monitoring devices often suffer from problems such as inconvenient installation and disassembly, and difficulties in replacing sensors, which to some extent limits their promotion and application. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing an intelligent device for monitoring livestock health, comprising a housing and a connecting plate. The top of the connecting plate is provided with a first wire-passing groove and a second wire-passing groove. A sliding groove is provided in the first wire-passing groove, and a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected in the sliding groove. A positioning block is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod, and the positioning block is slidably connected in the sliding groove. The housing is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning block slides in the positioning groove. A handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod. A cavity is provided on one side of the connecting plate, and the handle is located in the cavity.

[0004] Furthermore, a PCB board is installed inside the housing, and a temperature and humidity sensor electrically connected to the PCB board is provided inside the housing. A fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the housing, and the fixing plate has two vertical slots. An insert block that slides in the vertical slots is provided on the back of the temperature and humidity sensor. A limit block is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate, and a spring is fixedly connected inside the limit block. A pressure rod is fixedly connected to one end of the spring. The pressure rod slides on the limit block. Connecting rods are hinged to both sides of the bottom of the pressure rod. A limit rod is hinged to the end of the connecting rod away from the pressure rod. The limit rod is slidably connected to the fixing plate and passes through the vertical slot. The limit rod is attached to the top of the temperature and humidity sensor.

[0005] Furthermore, the housing contains a dry cell battery electrically connected to the PCB board, the PCB board contains an accelerometer, and the PCB board contains a light sensor.

[0006] Furthermore, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the housing by screws. The cover plate has ventilation slots and square grooves, the positions of which correspond to the fixing plate and the temperature and humidity sensor.

[0007] Furthermore, the two sides of the connecting plate are connected to the first wire-passing groove and the second wire-passing groove respectively. The width of the first wire-passing groove and the second wire-passing groove is greater than the width of the positioning groove, and the positioning block is U-shaped.

[0008] Furthermore, the top of the temperature and humidity sensor protrudes from the housing, the height from the bottom of the limiting rod to the bottom of the vertical groove is the same as the height of the temperature and humidity sensor, and the top of the pressure rod is lower than the top of the fixing plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the cover plate is made of transparent material, and the screws are provided in four sets and evenly distributed.

[0010] Beneficial effects:

[0011] I. This utility model achieves quick fixing and separation of the housing and the connecting plate by driving the positioning block with a bidirectional threaded rod. When it is necessary to remove the housing for maintenance or battery replacement, there is no need to remove the strap from the animal's neck. It can be done simply by turning the handle, which greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.

[0012] Second, the temperature and humidity sensor adopts a detachable design. It can be quickly installed and removed through the pressure rod, connecting rod and limiting rod, and through the square groove on the cover plate, which facilitates the replacement or maintenance of the sensor. The housing integrates a temperature and humidity sensor, an acceleration sensor and a light sensor, which can monitor the temperature and humidity of the animal's environment, the animal's movement status and light intensity in real time. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 Local structural explosion of this utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 5 Local structural explosion of this utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Connecting plate; 201. First wire-passing groove; 202. Second wire-passing groove; 203. Sliding groove; 204. Bidirectional threaded rod; 205. Positioning block; 206. Positioning groove; 207. Handle; 208. Cavity; 301. PCB board; 302. Temperature and humidity sensor; 401. Fixing plate; 402. Vertical groove; 403. Insert block; 404. Limiting block; 405. Spring; 406. Pressure rod; 407. Connecting rod; 408. Limiting rod; 5. Dry cell battery; 601. Accelerometer; 602. Light sensor; 701. Screw; 702. Cover plate; 703. Ventilation groove; 704. Square groove. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, an intelligent device for monitoring livestock health includes a housing 1 and a connecting plate 2. The top of the connecting plate 2 has a first wire-passing groove 201 and a second wire-passing groove 202. A sliding groove 203 is provided within the first wire-passing groove 201, and a bidirectional threaded rod 204 is rotatably connected within the sliding groove 203. A positioning block 205 is threaded onto the bidirectional threaded rod 204 and slidably connected within the sliding groove 203. A positioning groove 206 is provided on the housing 1, and the positioning block 205 slides within the positioning groove 206. A handle 207 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod 204. A cavity 208 is provided on one side of the plate 2, and the handle 207 is located in the cavity 208. The connecting plate 2 fits against the animal's body. A body temperature sensor is provided between the first threading groove 201 and the second threading groove 202 on the connecting plate 2. The positioning block 205 for monitoring the animal's body temperature can not only fix the strap that passes through the first threading groove 201 and the second threading groove 202, but can also be inserted into the positioning groove 206 on the housing 1 to fix the housing 1 and the connecting plate 2. When it is necessary to remove the housing 1, only the bidirectional threaded rod 204 needs to be rotated, without having to remove the strap from the animal's neck.

[0022] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a PCB board 301 is installed inside the housing 1. A temperature and humidity sensor 302 electrically connected to the PCB board 301 is provided inside the housing 1. A fixing plate 401 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1. The fixing plate 401 has two vertical slots 402. An insert block 403 that slides in the vertical slots 402 is provided on the back of the temperature and humidity sensor 302. A limiting block 404 is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate 401. A spring 405 is fixedly connected inside the limiting block 404. A pressure rod 406 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 405. The pressure rod 406 slides on the limiting block 404. Connecting rods 407 are hinged to both sides of the bottom of the pressure rod 406. A limiting rod 408 is hinged to the end of the connecting rod 407 away from the pressure rod 406. The limiting rod 408 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 401 and passes through the vertical slots 402. The limiting rod 408 is attached to the top of the temperature and humidity sensor 302. The temperature and humidity sensor 302 monitors the external temperature and humidity and can be disassembled separately.

[0023] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the housing 1 is provided with a dry battery 5 that is electrically connected to the PCB board 301. The PCB board 301 is provided with an acceleration sensor 601 and a light sensor 602. The dry battery 5 is separated from the PCB board 301 and the temperature and humidity sensor 302 to avoid affecting the detection effect of the temperature and humidity sensor 302.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the top of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to a cover plate 702 by screws 701. The cover plate 702 is provided with a ventilation groove 703 and a square groove 704. The position of the square groove 704 corresponds to the fixing plate 401 and the temperature and humidity sensor 302. The temperature and humidity sensor 302 can be disassembled without removing the cover plate 702.

[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the two sides of the connecting plate 2 are connected to the first wire groove 201 and the second wire groove 202 respectively. The width of the first wire groove 201 and the second wire groove 202 is greater than the width of the positioning groove 206, and the positioning block 205 is U-shaped.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the top of the temperature and humidity sensor 302 protrudes from the housing 1, the height from the bottom of the limiting rod 408 to the bottom of the vertical groove 402 is the same as the height of the temperature and humidity sensor 302, and the top of the pressure rod 406 is lower than the top of the fixing plate 401, which can prevent the temperature and humidity sensor 302 from falling off the fixing plate 401 due to accidental contact with the pressure rod 406.

[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the cover plate 702 is made of transparent material, and the screws 701 are provided in four sets and evenly distributed. The transparent cover plate 702 does not affect the light sensor 602 in monitoring the light in the breeding shed, and the electronic components inside the housing 1 can be directly observed.

[0028] Working principle: The worker inserts the strap through one end of the connecting plate 2, then through the first threading groove 201 and through the second threading groove 202, finally exiting through the other end of the connecting plate 2. At this time, the positioning block 205 is inserted into the positioning groove 206 inside the housing 1. The handle 207 is turned to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 204 to rotate, causing the two positioning blocks 205 to slide to both sides simultaneously in the sliding groove 203. The top of the positioning block 205, in conjunction with the connecting plate 2, clamps and fixes the strap, enhancing stability during use. At this time, the positioning block 205 slides into the positioning groove 206, fixing the housing 1 and the connecting plate 2 together. The device can then be worn around the neck of the animal. The body temperature sensor located in the middle of the groove 201 and the second wire-threading groove 202 is attached to the animal's skin to monitor the animal's body temperature. The accelerometer 601 monitors the animal's movement status to determine its health status. At the same time, the temperature and humidity sensor 302 monitors the temperature and humidity of the external environment. Data can be remotely transmitted through the data transmission module on the PCB board 301. The dry cell battery 5 is removable for easy replacement and power supply. When the temperature and humidity sensor 302 needs to be replaced or repaired, press the pressure rod 406 to compress the spring 405. At this time, the two limit rods 408 slide towards the middle, and the temperature and humidity sensor 302 can be directly removed through the square groove 704 without removing the cover plate 702.

[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0030] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An intelligent device for monitoring livestock health, characterized in that: The device includes a housing (1) and a connecting plate (2). The top of the connecting plate (2) is provided with a first threading groove (201) and a second threading groove (202). The first threading groove (201) is provided with a sliding groove (203). A bidirectional threaded rod (204) is rotatably connected in the sliding groove (203). A positioning block (205) is threaded on the bidirectional threaded rod (204). The positioning block (205) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (203). The housing (1) is provided with a positioning groove (206). The positioning block (205) slides in the positioning groove (206). A handle (207) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod (204). A cavity (208) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (2). The handle (207) is located in the cavity (208).

2. The intelligent device for monitoring livestock health as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A PCB board (301) is installed inside the housing (1). A temperature and humidity sensor (302) electrically connected to the PCB board (301) is provided inside the housing (1). A fixing plate (401) is fixedly connected inside the housing (1). Two vertical slots (402) are provided on the fixing plate (401). An insert (403) that slides in the vertical slots (402) is provided on the back of the temperature and humidity sensor (302). A limiting block (404) is fixedly connected inside the fixing plate (401). A limiting block (404) is fixedly connected inside the limiting block (404). A spring (405) is attached, and a pressure rod (406) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (405). The pressure rod (406) slides on the limiting block (404). Connecting rods (407) are respectively hinged to the bottom two sides of the pressure rod (406). A limiting rod (408) is hinged to the end of the connecting rod (407) away from the pressure rod (406). The limiting rod (408) is slidably connected to the fixing plate (401) and passes through the vertical groove (402). The limiting rod (408) is attached to the top of the temperature and humidity sensor (302).

3. The intelligent device for monitoring livestock health as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The housing (1) is equipped with a dry cell battery (5) that is electrically connected to the PCB board (301). The PCB board (301) is equipped with an accelerometer (601) and a light sensor (602).

4. The intelligent device for monitoring livestock health as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (702) by screws (701). The cover plate (702) is provided with ventilation grooves (703) and square grooves (704). The position of the square grooves (704) corresponds to the fixing plate (401) and the temperature and humidity sensor (302).

5. The intelligent device for monitoring livestock health as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The two sides of the connecting plate (2) are connected to the first wire groove (201) and the second wire groove (202) respectively. The width of the first wire groove (201) and the second wire groove (202) is greater than the width of the positioning groove (206). The positioning block (205) is U-shaped.

6. The intelligent device for monitoring livestock health as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the temperature and humidity sensor (302) protrudes from the housing (1), the bottom of the limiting rod (408) is at the same height as the bottom of the vertical groove (402), and the top of the pressure rod (406) is lower than the top of the fixing plate (401).

7. The intelligent device for monitoring livestock health as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The cover plate (702) is made of transparent material, and the screws (701) are provided in four sets and are evenly distributed.

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