A welding equipment fume exhaust absorption device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of smoke waste gas absorption device, disclose a kind of welding equipment smoke waste gas absorption device, including absorption device main part, the absorption device main part top middle part is fixedly connected with the outlet pipe for exhaust, the absorption device main part right end is connected with fixed plate by engaging assembly, the fixed plate left end is connected with the filter plate for waste gas filtration by slide rail, the absorption device main part front end is fixedly connected with connecting pipe, the connecting pipe top is connected with inlet pipe by limiting component. In the utility model, start motor drives flat gear to rotate, flat gear drives gear piece to rotate, under the action of gear piece, inlet pipe is driven to rotate, can make the area covered more extensive area of air intake cover suction, pull the clamping rod to make clamping rod cancel the engagement of fixed plate, and rotate clamping rod, can pull out fixed plate by handle, then can disassemble filter plate from tenon by tenon.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fume and exhaust gas absorption devices, and in particular to a fume and exhaust gas absorption device for welding equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Welding, as a common metal processing technology, plays a vital role in various fields such as industrial manufacturing, construction, and automobile manufacturing. However, the welding process generates a large amount of fumes and exhaust gases, which contain various harmful substances, such as metal particles and toxic gases, posing a serious threat to the health of operators and environmental safety. Therefore, welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption devices have become important equipment for ensuring a safe working environment and reducing the occurrence of occupational diseases.

[0003] Existing welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption devices on the market have certain limitations. Many traditional absorption devices have fixed inlet hood positions, making it impossible to flexibly adjust the suction direction according to changes in the welding point. In actual welding operations, the position of the welding point often changes constantly due to factors such as workpiece shape and welding process requirements. A fixed inlet hood cannot always be aligned with the source of fume and exhaust gas, resulting in some fume and exhaust gas not being effectively captured. This reduces the overall fume and exhaust gas capture efficiency of the absorption device, fails to provide a good working environment for operators, and is difficult to meet increasingly stringent environmental standards. Therefore, to address the problem of existing inlet hoods being unable to adjust the suction direction, a welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption device that solves the above problems is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problem that the intake hood in existing technologies cannot adjust the air intake direction, this application provides a welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption device. The starting motor drives the flat gear to rotate, which in turn drives the gear component to rotate. Under the action of the gear component, the air intake pipe rotates, which can make the air intake hood cover a wider area. Pulling the lever releases the lever from the fixed plate, and rotating the lever allows the fixed plate to be pulled out through the handle. Then, the filter plate can be removed from the tenon through the tenon.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption device includes an absorption device body. An exhaust pipe for venting is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the absorption device body. A fixing plate is connected to the right end of the absorption device body via a locking assembly. A filter plate for filtering exhaust gas is connected to the left end of the fixing plate via a slide rail. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the front end of the absorption device body. An air inlet pipe is connected to the top end of the connecting pipe via a limiting assembly. An air inlet hood for suction is fixedly connected to the front end of the air inlet pipe. A motor is mounted on the front side of the top of the absorption device body via a fixing bracket. A spur gear is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. The spur gear is rotatably connected to the top of the absorption device body. A gear component is meshed with the front end of the spur gear. The gear component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model, the locking assembly includes a slide rod located at the right end of the main body of the absorption device, a locking rod rotatably connected to the right end of the slide rod, the locking rod being disposed on the inner wall of the fixing plate, a spring being disposed on the outer wall of the slide rod, and limiting plates being fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the slide rod.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the limiting component includes a connector one located at the top of the connecting pipe, a connecting tenon fixedly connected to the top of the connector one, a connector two rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting tenon, and the connector two fixedly connected to the bottom of the intake pipe.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the main body of the absorption device, and the fixing sleeve is disposed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, one end of the spring is disposed at the right end of the left limiting plate, and the other end of the spring is disposed at the left end of the right limiting plate.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, a tenon is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing plate, and the tenon is slidably connected to the right end of the filter plate.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to one end of the connector, and the rubber ring is disposed on the inner circumference of the connecting tenon.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing plate.

[0014] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, during the welding process, the position of the welding point may change continuously. The starting motor drives the spur gear to rotate, and the spur gear drives the gear component to rotate. Under the action of the gear component, the air intake pipe rotates, which can make the air intake hood cover a wider area, expand the capture range, and thus effectively improve the capture efficiency of smoke and dust exhaust gas.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, pulling the lever releases the lever from the fixed plate, and rotating the lever allows the fixed plate to be pulled out through the handle. Then, the filter plate can be removed from the tenon through the tenon, removing dust and impurities from the surface and internal pores of the filter plate, thus facilitating cleaning and maintenance, restoring the filtration performance of the filter plate, and extending the service life of the filter plate. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption device proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of a welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption device.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting tenon structure of a welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption device proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Absorption device main body; 2. Air outlet pipe; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Fixing sleeve; 5. Connector 1; 6. Connecting tenon; 7. Connector 2; 8. Air inlet pipe; 9. Air inlet cover; 10. Rubber ring; 11. Gear component; 12. Flat gear; 13. Motor; 14. Filter plate; 15. Tenon; 16. Fixing plate; 17. Handle; 18. Slide rod; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Spring; 21. Locking rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this application, but not all embodiments.

[0024] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0026] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" to indicate orientation or positional relationships is based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationships commonly used when the product is in use. These terms are used solely for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in the description of this application is only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not imply that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it may be slightly tilted.

[0028] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] like Figures 1-4As shown, a welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption device includes an absorption device body 1. An exhaust pipe 2 for exhausting gas is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the absorption device body 1. A fixing plate 16 is connected to the right end of the absorption device body 1 via a slide rod 18 and a clamping rod 21. A filter plate 14 for filtering exhaust gas is connected to the left end of the fixing plate 16 via a slide rail. A connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the absorption device body 1. An air inlet pipe 8 is connected to the top end of the connecting pipe 3 via a connector 5, a connecting tenon 6, and a connector 7. An air inlet hood 9 for suction is fixedly connected to the front end of the air inlet pipe 8. A motor 13 is mounted on the front side of the top of the absorption device body 1 via a fixing frame. A spur gear 12 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 13. The spur gear 12 is rotatably connected to the top end of the absorption device body 1. A gear component 11 is meshed with the front end of the spur gear 12. The gear component 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 8.

[0031] Specifically, during the welding process, the position of the welding point may change continuously. At this time, the starting motor 13 drives the spur gear 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear component 11 to rotate. Under the action of the gear component 11, the air intake pipe 8 drives the air intake hood 9 to rotate 180 degrees, which can make the air intake hood 9 cover a wider area and expand the capture range, thereby effectively improving the capture efficiency of smoke and dust exhaust gas.

[0032] The connector 1 5 is located at the top of the connecting pipe 3. The top of the connector 1 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting tenon 6. The outer wall of the connecting tenon 6 is rotatably connected to the connector 2 7. The connector 2 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air intake pipe 8. The middle of the front end of the main body 1 of the absorption device is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve 4. The fixing sleeve 4 is set on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 3. The top of the connector 1 5 is fixedly connected to the rubber ring 10. The rubber ring 10 is set on the inner circumference of the connecting tenon 6. The right end of the fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the handle 17.

[0033] Specifically, under the action of the connecting tenon 6, the connecting part 1 5 and the connecting part 2 7 can rotate, thereby allowing the air intake pipe 8 to rotate on the connecting pipe 3. The rubber ring 10 can prevent gas from leaking from the connection between the connecting part 1 5 and the connecting part 2 7. The fixing sleeve 4 can fix the connecting pipe 3 to the main body 1 of the absorption device. The handle 17 can more easily pull the fixing plate 16 out of the main body 1 of the absorption device.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] As one of the optimized structural designs for Example 1, such as Figures 1-4As shown, a slide rod 18 is located at the right end of the main body 1 of the absorption device. A locking rod 21 is rotatably connected to the right end of the slide rod 18. The locking rod 21 is set on the inner wall of the fixing plate 16. A spring 20 is set on the outer wall of the slide rod 18. Limiting plates 19 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the slide rod 18. One end of the spring 20 is set on the right end of the left limiting plate 19, and the other end of the spring 20 is set on the left end of the right limiting plate 19. A tenon 15 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing plate 16. The tenon 15 is slidably connected to the right end of the filter plate 14.

[0036] Specifically, pulling the lever 21 compresses the spring 20, causing the lever 21 to release its engagement with the fixing plate 16. After the lever 21 releases its engagement with the fixing plate 16, rotating the lever 21 allows the filter plate 14 to be removed from the main body 1 of the absorption device via the fixing plate 16. This removes dust and impurities from the surface and internal pores of the filter plate 14, facilitating cleaning and maintenance, restoring the filtration performance of the filter plate 14, and extending its service life. Conversely, after installing the filter plate 14 into the main body 1 of the absorption device via the fixing plate 16, pulling the lever 21 compresses the spring 20 and rotating the lever 21, then releasing the force applied to the lever 21, causes the lever 21 to spring into the slot of the fixing plate 16 under the action of the spring 20, engaging and limiting the fixing plate 16, thereby installing the filter plate 14.

[0037] Working principle: When the main body 1 of the absorption device is started, the fumes and exhaust gases generated during welding are sequentially drawn into the inlet pipe 8 and connecting pipe 3 through the inlet hood 9, and then into the main body 1 of the absorption device through the connecting pipe 3. The fumes and exhaust gases are filtered by the filter plate 14, and then discharged through the outlet pipe 2. When the main body 1 of the absorption device is running, the motor 13 is started, which drives the spur gear 12 to rotate. The spur gear 12 drives the gear component 11 to rotate, and under the action of the gear component 11, the inlet hood 9 rotates 180 degrees through the inlet pipe 8, so that the air intake area of ​​the inlet hood 9 covers a wider area. When the main body 1 of the absorption device is running, the fumes and exhaust gases generated during welding are drawn into the inlet pipe 8 and then discharged through the outlet pipe 2. After the body 1 has been used for a period of time, pull the lever 21 to compress the spring 20, causing the lever 21 to release its engagement with the fixing plate 16. After the lever 21 releases its engagement with the fixing plate 16, rotate the lever 21 to remove the filter plate 14 from the body 1 of the absorption device. Clean the filter plate 14. After cleaning, pull the lever 21 to compress the spring 20 and rotate the lever 21. Then release the force applied to the lever 21. Under the action of the spring 20, the lever 21 will spring into the slot of the fixing plate 16, allowing the filter plate 14 to be installed and restoring its filtering effect.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fume and exhaust gas absorption device for welding equipment, characterized in that: The device includes an absorption device body (1), an exhaust pipe (2) for exhausting gas is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the absorption device body (1), a fixing plate (16) is connected to the right end of the absorption device body (1) through a locking assembly, a filter plate (14) for filtering exhaust gas is connected to the left end of the fixing plate (16) through a slide rail, a connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the absorption device body (1), an air inlet pipe (8) is connected to the top end of the connecting pipe (3) through a limiting assembly, an air inlet hood (9) for inhaling air is fixedly connected to the front end of the air inlet pipe (8), a motor (13) is mounted on the front side of the top of the absorption device body (1) through a fixing bracket, a spur gear (12) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor (13), the spur gear (12) is rotatably connected to the top end of the absorption device body (1), a gear component (11) is meshed with the front end of the spur gear (12), and the gear component (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air inlet pipe (8).

2. The welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a slide rod (18) located at the right end of the absorption device body (1). A locking rod (21) is rotatably connected to the right end of the slide rod (18). The locking rod (21) is set on the inner wall of the fixing plate (16). A spring (20) is provided on the outer wall of the slide rod (18). Limiting plates (19) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the slide rod (18).

3. The welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a connector one (5) located at the top of the connecting pipe (3), a connecting tenon (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the connector one (5), a connector two (7) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting tenon (6), and the connector two (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air intake pipe (8).

4. The welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The absorption device body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing sleeve (4) at the middle of its front end, and the fixing sleeve (4) is set on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (3).

5. The welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring (20) is located at the right end of the left limiting piece (19), and the other end of the spring (20) is located at the left end of the right limiting piece (19).

6. The welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected with a tenon (15), and the tenon (15) is slidably connected to the right end of the filter plate (14).

7. The welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber ring (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the connector (5), and the rubber ring (10) is set on the inner circumference of the connecting tenon (6).

8. The welding equipment fume and exhaust gas absorption device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (17) is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing plate (16).

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