Plate shearing machine with buffer device for line member processing

By introducing support rods, receiving boxes, feeding components, and receiving components into the shearing machine, and utilizing the design of sponge pads and buffer pads, the problems of bumping and friction when the sheet metal falls after shearing are solved, thus achieving safe collection and protection of the sheet metal.

CN224333535UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09RENQIU POST TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RENQIU POST TELEPHONE & TELEGRAPH EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shearing machines lack a buffer device after the sheet metal is sheared, which leads to problems such as bumps or friction damage when the sheet metal falls directly.

Method used

A shearing machine including a support rod, a receiving box, a feeding assembly, and a receiving assembly was designed. The machine uses a sponge pad on the feeding roller and a buffer pad on the receiving plate for cushioning. The feeding assembly slides the sheet into the receiving box, and the receiving assembly catches the sheet one by one, avoiding direct contact and friction.

Benefits of technology

This effectively reduces friction and impact during the falling process, protects the integrity of the boards, and improves the efficiency and quality of collecting the cut boards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of plate shearing machines, and one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a plate shearing machine with a buffering device for line component processing, which comprises support rods, a material collecting box, a blanking assembly and a material receiving assembly. Two support rods are fixedly installed on the side surface of the plate shearing machine body. The material collecting box is arranged on the support rods through a limiting assembly, and the bottom end of the material collecting box is provided with a plurality of universal wheels. The blanking assembly is arranged between the support rods and the plate shearing machine body, and is used for sliding the sheared plate into the material collecting box. The material receiving assembly is arranged on the material collecting box, and is used for receiving the plate falling into the material collecting box. Through the above technical scheme, the technical problem that the plate lacks a buffering device after being sheared and is subjected to knocking or friction after falling is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments disclosed herein relate to the field of shearing machine technology, and more specifically, to a shearing machine with a buffer device for processing circuit components. Background Technology

[0002] Line components refer to various structural parts or components used in power, communication, transportation and other fields of line systems. They are mainly used to support, connect and protect lines or equipment to ensure stable operation of the lines. Line components are mostly made of metal plates. When installing different equipment or buildings, they need to be cut into plates of different sizes. Therefore, shearing machines are used to process them.

[0003] When using a shearing machine to cut sheet metal, the sheet metal is placed on the lower blade of the shearing machine. The upper blade is controlled by the shearing machine to move downwards and contact the top of the sheet metal. The sheet metal is cut by the pressure between the upper and lower blades. After cutting the sheet metal using some small shearing machines, the cut sheet metal falls directly onto the surface of the machine tool or onto the ground. Alternatively, shearing machines with a discharge area will have the cut sheet metal fall into a collection box after cutting.

[0004] When the sheet material falls into the collection box or directly onto the surface of the machine tool, due to the lack of a cushioning device, the sheet material comes into direct contact with the machine tool and the collection box, which may result in bumps or abrasions, thereby damaging the cut sheet material. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, embodiments of this disclosure provide a shearing machine with a buffer device for processing circuit components, which solves the technical problem in the prior art where, after the sheet metal is sheared, it falls and is subjected to impact or friction due to the lack of a buffer device.

[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of this disclosure provides a shearing machine with a buffer device for processing circuit components, including a shearing machine body, and further including support rods, a receiving box, a feeding assembly, and a receiving assembly. Two support rods are fixedly installed on the side of the shearing machine body. The receiving box is disposed on the support rods by a limiting assembly, and a plurality of casters are installed at the bottom of the receiving box. The feeding assembly is disposed between the support rods and the shearing machine body for sliding the sheared sheet metal into the receiving box. The receiving assembly is disposed on the receiving box for catching the sheet metal that falls into the receiving box.

[0007] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a mounting plate and feeding rollers. Two mounting plates are provided, and the two mounting plates are obliquely and fixedly installed on the side of the shearing machine body. A plurality of feeding rollers are provided, and the plurality of feeding rollers are rotatably installed between the two mounting plates. The outer side wall of the feeding rollers is wrapped with a sponge pad.

[0008] Furthermore, the receiving assembly includes a receiving plate, a fixing assembly, and a lifting assembly. Several receiving plates are provided, and all of the receiving plates are slidably installed on the side of the receiving box. A buffer pad is installed on the top of the receiving plate. Several fixing assemblies are provided, and all of the fixing assemblies are located on the side of the receiving box. The lifting assembly is located on both sides of the receiving box.

[0009] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a fixing plate and a fixing rod. The fixing plate is fixedly installed on the side of the receiving box, and a fixing hole is provided on the side of the fixing plate. The side of the receiving plate is provided with a fixing hole that matches the fixing plate. The fixing rod is detachably installed in the fixing hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes an electric cylinder, a connecting frame, and a rotating assembly. The electric cylinder is installed on the side of the receiving box, the bottom end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder, and the rotating assembly is disposed on the connecting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft, a motor, and a lifting rod. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame, the motor is mounted on the top of the connecting frame, and the output end of the motor is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft. The lifting rod is fixedly mounted on the side of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a limiting plate and a bolt. The limiting plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the receiving box. Threaded holes are opened on the sides of the limiting plate and the support rod, and the bolt is threadedly installed in the threaded holes.

[0013] In order to ensure that the material can fall into the receiving box after it is fixed, the receiving box is located below the side of the feeding roller when the threaded hole of the limiting plate corresponds to the threaded hole of the support rod.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the embodiments disclosed herein are as follows:

[0015] 1. In this disclosure, after the sheet is cut, the cut sheet can fall into the receiving box through the feeding component, and the sponge pad on the feeding roller can protect the sheet from friction between the sheet and the feeding roller. The sheet rolling into the receiving box can provide a certain buffer compared to falling directly into it.

[0016] 2. In this disclosure, when the boards roll into the receiving box one by one, the boards can be caught one by one by the sliding receiving plate, and the buffer pad on the receiving plate can cushion the boards falling onto the receiving plate, thereby avoiding contact and friction between the boards.

[0017] In summary, this shearing machine, through the cooperation of the support rod, receiving box, feeding assembly, and receiving assembly, can receive the sheared sheet metal and cushion its fall, preventing it from falling directly into the machine tool or the receiving box, thus greatly reducing friction and impact on the sheet metal. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the shearing machine body, support rod, and feeding assembly of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support rod, receiving box and limiting component of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving box and receiving assembly of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 In this utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of point A.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Shearing machine body; 2. Support rod; 3. Receiving box; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Feeding roller; 6. Receiving plate; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Electric cylinder; 10. Connecting frame; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Motor; 13. Lifting rod; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

[0026] To keep the drawings concise, each drawing only schematically shows the parts relevant to the disclosure; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0027] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0029] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0030] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] like Figures 1-5As shown, a shearing machine with a buffer device for processing circuit components according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is illustrated. It includes a shearing machine body 1, a support rod 2, a receiving box 3, a feeding assembly, and a receiving assembly. Two support rods 2 are fixedly installed on the side of the shearing machine body 1. The receiving box 3 is set on the support rods 2 by a limiting assembly, and several casters are installed at the bottom of the receiving box 3. The feeding assembly is set between the support rods 2 and the shearing machine body 1 for sliding the sheared board into the receiving box 3. The receiving assembly is set on the receiving box 3 for catching the board that falls into the receiving box 3.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, before cutting the sheet material, the receiving box 3 is first fixed to the support rod 2 by the limiting assembly. The limiting assembly includes a limiting plate 14 and bolts 15. The limiting plates 14 are fixedly installed on both sides of the receiving box 3. The limiting plates 14 and the support rod 2 are both provided with threaded holes. The bolts 15 are threaded into the threaded holes. Specifically, the receiving box 3 is moved to the support rod 2 by the universal wheels at the bottom. The bolts 15 are threaded into the support rod 2 and the limiting plates 14 of the receiving box 3, thereby fixing it. When the threaded holes of the limiting plates 14 correspond to the threaded holes of the support rod 2, the receiving box 3 is located below the side of the feeding roller 5, which can collect the cut sheet material.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, after cutting, the sheet metal can be conveyed to the receiving box 3 by the feeding assembly. The feeding assembly includes a mounting plate 4 and feeding rollers 5. There are two mounting plates 4, which are obliquely fixedly installed on the side of the shearing machine body 1. There are several feeding rollers 5, which are rotatably installed between the two mounting plates 4. The outer wall of the feeding rollers 5 is wrapped with a sponge pad. Specifically, after the sheet metal is cut, it falls onto the feeding rollers 5. The rotation of the feeding rollers 5 can convey the sheet metal into the receiving box 3.

[0034] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the receiving assembly is used to prepare for receiving materials. The receiving assembly includes a receiving plate 6, a fixing component, and a lifting component. Several receiving plates 6 are provided, all of which are slidably installed on the side of the receiving box 3. A buffer pad is installed on the top of each receiving plate 6. Several fixing components are provided, all of which are located on the side of the receiving box 3. The lifting components are located on both sides of the receiving box 3. The fixing component includes a fixing plate 7 and a fixing rod 8. The fixing plate 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the receiving box 3, and a fixing hole is provided on the side of the fixing plate 7. The side of the receiving plate 6 has a connection point with the fixing plate 8. 7. A fixed hole with the same shape is provided. The fixed rod 8 is detachably installed in the fixed hole. The lifting assembly includes an electric cylinder 9, a connecting frame 10 and a rotating assembly. The electric cylinder 9 is installed on the side of the receiving box 3. The bottom end of the connecting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder 9. The rotating assembly is set on the connecting frame 10. The rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft 11, a motor 12 and a lifting rod 13. The rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed on the connecting frame 10. The motor 12 is installed on the top of the connecting frame 10 and the output end of the motor 12 is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft 11. The lifting rod 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft 11.

[0035] Specifically, before receiving the material, several receiving plates 6 are first pulled out, and the bottom receiving plate 6 is pushed in to receive the material first. After the material falls onto the bottom receiving plate 6, the corresponding fixing rod 8 of the bottom receiving plate 6 is inserted into the fixing plate 7 on its side and the fixing hole of the receiving plate 6 itself to fix it. Then the second to last receiving plate 6 is pushed in to receive the next material, and so on. This way, when receiving several materials, the materials will not collide or rub against each other.

[0036] If the material gets stuck on the upper receiving plate 6 when receiving material, making it difficult to tilt horizontally, then the motor 12 is started. The motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the lifting rod 13 to rotate above the receiving box 3. Then the electric cylinder 9 is started. The output end of the electric cylinder 9 drives the lifting rod 13 to move upward, lifting one end of the material so that it falls horizontally onto the receiving plate 6. If the material gets stuck on the lower receiving plate 6 when receiving material, then the material is manually moved.

[0037] Working principle: When shearing the sheet material, the sheet material is placed on the lower blade of the shearing machine body. The upper blade moves down through the shearing machine body to cut the sheet material. After cutting, a portion of the cut material falls onto the feed roller 5. The rotation of the feed roller 5 can transport the sheet material into the receiving box 3, where it falls sequentially from bottom to top onto the receiving plate 6. The receiving plate 6 separates the sheet material falling into the receiving box 3 one by one. After receiving the material, the fixing rod 8 is inserted into the fixing holes of the fixing plate 7 and the receiving plate 6 to fix the material. Then, the receiving box 3 is moved away.

[0038] It should be added that the length and width of the cut board are both smaller than the length and width of the receiving box 3, and the receiving box 3 has several sliding grooves on both sides. The receiving plate 6 is slidably installed in the receiving box 3 on both sides by sliding blocks.

[0039] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure and are not intended to limit it. Although this disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this disclosure, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A shearing machine with a buffer device for processing circuit components, comprising a shearing machine body (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Support rods (2), two support rods (2) are fixedly installed on the side of the shearing machine body (1); The receiving box (3) is mounted on the support rod (2) by a limiting component, and the bottom end of the receiving box (3) is equipped with several casters; The unloading assembly is located between the support rod (2) and the shearing machine body (1) and is used to slide the sheared board into the receiving box (3); The receiving component is disposed on the receiving box (3) and is used to catch the plates that fall into the receiving box (3).

2. A shearing machine with a buffer device for processing circuit components according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly includes: Mounting plate (4), two mounting plates (4) are provided, and the two mounting plates (4) are obliquely and fixedly installed on the side of the shearing machine body (1); The feeding roller (5) is provided in a plurality of such rollers. Each of the feeding rollers (5) is rotatably mounted between two mounting plates (4), and the outer side wall of the feeding roller (5) is wrapped with a sponge pad.

3. A shearing machine with a buffer device for processing circuit components according to claim 2, characterized in that, The receiving assembly includes: The receiving plate (6) is provided in a plurality of such receiving plates (6), and the plurality of such receiving plates (6) are all slidably installed on the side of the receiving box (3), and a buffer pad is installed on the top of the receiving plate (6). Fixing components, wherein several fixing components are provided, and all of the fixing components are provided on the side of the receiving box (3); The material lifting assembly is located on both sides of the receiving box (3).

4. A shearing machine with a buffer device for processing circuit components according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing component includes: A fixing plate (7) is fixedly installed on the side of the receiving box (3), and a fixing hole is provided on the side of the fixing plate (7); The fixing rod (8) has a fixing hole on the side of the receiving plate (6) that is consistent with the fixing plate (7), and the fixing rod (8) can be detachably installed in the fixing hole.

5. A shearing machine with a buffer device for processing circuit components according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting assembly includes: An electric cylinder (9) is installed on the side of the receiving box (3); A connecting frame (10) is fixedly connected at its bottom end to the output end of the electric cylinder (9). A rotating assembly is disposed on the connecting frame (10).

6. A shearing machine with a buffer device for processing circuit components according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes: A rotating shaft (11) is rotatably mounted on the connecting frame (10); The motor (12) is mounted on the top of the connecting frame (10), and the output end of the motor (12) is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft (11); Lifting rod (13), which is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft (11).

7. A shearing machine with a buffer device for processing circuit components according to claim 6, characterized in that, The limiting component includes: Limiting plates (14) are fixedly installed on both sides of the receiving box (3). Bolt (15), threaded holes are provided on the sides of the limiting plate (14) and the support rod (2), and the bolt (15) is threadedly installed in the threaded hole.

8. A shearing machine with a buffer device for processing circuit components according to claim 7, characterized in that, When the threaded hole of the limiting plate (14) corresponds to the threaded hole of the support rod (2), the receiving box (3) is located below the side of the feeding roller (5).