Simple box hoist for vertical transportation in tube well
By designing a semi-enclosed structure and an automatic control system for vertical transport of simple hoppers within manholes, the safety hazard of existing hoppers swaying within manholes has been solved, achieving stable transport and safe loading and unloading of hoppers within manholes.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI INSTALLATION ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing vertical shaft transport hopper has a simple structure, which makes it easy to shake when loading, unloading and transporting goods inside the shaft, posing a safety hazard.
A simple vertical transport container for wells was designed. It adopts a semi-enclosed structure and is equipped with a pneumatic push rod controlled movable buckle and positioning guide rail. Combined with the automatic control system of the pin and top cover, it ensures the stability and safety of the container during suspension and transportation.
The semi-enclosed structure and automatic control system reduce the shaking of the hopper during transportation within the manhole, improving safety and convenience, and ensuring stable support and protection of the cargo.
Smart Images

Figure CN224336995U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model specifically relates to the technical field of vertical transportation within pipe wells, specifically a simple lifting box for vertical transportation within pipe wells. Background Technology
[0002] Vertical transportation within pipe shafts refers to the vertical transport of materials and equipment within building pipe shafts (such as elevator shafts, ventilation shafts, water supply and drainage shafts, etc.). Due to the limited internal space of some narrow pipe shafts, a transport cassette of appropriate size is required for material transport. A publicly disclosed "vertical pipeline transport fixing device" includes: a base plate and a top plate, connected by a steel cable. Four arc-shaped plates are slidably connected to the left and right sidewalls of the adjacent end of the base and top plates, forming a trumpet shape when combined. A load-bearing block is fixedly installed on the upper sidewall of the top plate, with a clamping block slidably connected to one end of the load-bearing block via bolts. The clamping block is located on one side of the steel cable. This device offers flexible and reliable transportation, utilizing the limited space within the pipe shaft to vertically transport pipes to various floors.
[0003] The currently used vertical well internal transport cassettes have a simple structure and are prone to shaking during the loading, unloading and transport of goods inside the well, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple vertical transport hopper for wells, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art of the currently used vertical transport hoppers for wells. The currently used vertical transport hoppers for wells have a simple structure and are prone to shaking during the process of picking up and transporting goods inside the well, which poses a safety hazard.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A simple lifting box for vertical transportation inside a manhole includes a lifting box and a positioning guide rail. The lifting box is equipped with fixing components, and two sets of fixing components are symmetrically distributed. Each set of fixing components has four fixing components symmetrically distributed. Each fixing component has a pneumatic push rod installed on its upper part, and the bottom of each pneumatic push rod is connected to a movable buckle. Each movable buckle is installed on the bottom of a fixing component.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two slide rails are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top of the hoisting box, and two electric cylinders are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the top of each slide rail, with a pin installed at the extension end of each electric cylinder.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the top of the hanging box is provided with a top cover, and four sets of insert plates are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the top cover, with two insert plates symmetrically arranged in each set.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the positioning guide rails are arranged in four groups in a symmetrical manner, and each group of positioning guide rails is composed of several positioning guide rails connected end to end.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a sliding sleeve is installed on the side wall of the hoisting box, and two sets of sliding sleeves are symmetrically distributed, with four sliding sleeves in each set symmetrically distributed.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, two control modules are symmetrically distributed and installed at the bottom of the hoisting box.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the top of the hanging box is symmetrically equipped with two sets of adapters, and each set of adapters has two symmetrically distributed adapters. At the same time, each adapter has two pin holes symmetrically distributed on both sides.
[0013] As a further aspect of this invention, each of the aforementioned adapters is equipped with an infrared generator.
[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the top of the hanging box is symmetrically equipped with two sets of optical modules, and each set of optical modules has two symmetrically distributed modules, and each optical module is correspondingly distributed with an infrared generator.
[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the connection between the pneumatic push rod and the fixing member is a rotatable connection, and the connection between the fixing member and the movable buckle is a rotatable connection, while the pneumatic push rod and the movable buckle form a rotatable structure.
[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model: each of the aforementioned fasteners has a first through groove at its lower part, and each first through groove is distributed corresponding to a movable buckle;
[0017] As a further embodiment of this utility model: each of the first through slots is distributed in correspondence with a second through slot, and each second through slot is formed on the side wall of the hoisting box.
[0018] As a further embodiment of this utility model: each of the positioning guide rails is provided with several positioning grooves at equal intervals, and the connection between any two adjacent positioning guide rails is a bolt connection.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] 1. This utility model is equipped with a lifting box, which adopts a semi-enclosed structure. The overall frame is made of channel steel and welded together, and the sides are covered with a metal mesh structure. While reducing the overall weight, it ensures that the internal goods are adequately supported and protected during transportation in the manhole.
[0021] 2. This utility model is equipped with movable buckles and positioning guide rails. Each movable buckle is controlled by a corresponding pneumatic push rod, and the opening and closing states of all pneumatic push rods are automatically controlled by a control module. When the container needs to be suspended for loading and unloading goods, the movable buckle is controlled by the pneumatic push rod to be in the extended state. The end of the movable buckle will engage with the positioning groove on the positioning guide rail, ensuring that the container can be suspended between the positioning guide rails at the current position. At the same time, if the container loses its suspension and falls during transportation, the control module can urgently control and unfold all the movable buckles, and work with the positioning guide rails to stabilize the container and prevent it from falling, thus improving the overall safety during use.
[0022] 3. This utility model is equipped with a pin and a top cover. Each pin is driven by a corresponding electric cylinder, and each pin and the top cover are equipped with a corresponding infrared generator and optical module to detect whether the corresponding pin is fully connected with the insertion plate. The top cover and the hanging box are connected separately. When the hanging box is in a suspended state, the top cover can be automatically opened or closed by the adjustment mechanism, which reduces the degree of manual intervention in operation and improves the convenience of use. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the hanging box in this utility model.
[0025] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Another perspective view.
[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the top cover in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 4 Another perspective view.
[0028] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the AA direction in this utility model.
[0029] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing component in this utility model.
[0030] Figure 8 This is a utility model Figure 7 Another perspective view.
[0031] Figure 9 This is a utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the image.
[0032] Figure 10 This is a utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the image.
[0033] Figure 11 This is a utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of point D in the image.
[0034] In the diagram: 1-Hanging box, 2-Sliding sleeve, 3-Fixing component, 4-Pneumatic push rod, 5-Modible buckle, 6-First through slot, 7-Second through slot, 8-Control module, 9-Slide rail, 10-Electric cylinder, 11-Pin, 12-Adapter, 13-Pin hole, 14-Infrared generator, 15-Optical module, 16-Top cover, 17-Insert plate, 18-Lifting lug, 19-Positioning guide rail, 20-Positioning slot. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0036] Please see Figure 1-11 In this embodiment of the utility model, a simple vertical transport container for pipe wells includes a container 1 and positioning guide rails 19. The container 1 has two sets of fixing components 3 arranged symmetrically, with four fixing components in each set. Each fixing component 3 has a pneumatic push rod 4 mounted on its upper part, and the bottom of each pneumatic push rod 4 is connected to a movable buckle 5. Each movable buckle 5 is installed at the bottom of a fixing component 3. Two slide rails 9 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the container 1, and two electric cylinders 10 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the top of each slide rail 9. Each electric cylinder 10 has a pin 11 installed at its extended end. The top of the container 1 has a top cover 16, and four sets of insert plates 17 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the top cover 16, with two insert plates in each set. Four sets of positioning guide rails 19 are symmetrically arranged, with several in each set.
[0037] More specifically, the overall frame of the cradle 1 is made of welded channel steel, and steel mesh is provided on the sides and bottom, which can provide good protection for the goods inside.
[0038] As a further explanation of this embodiment, the connection between the insert plate 17 and the guide rail 19 is a sliding connection, and each insert plate 17 is controlled to slide by the corresponding connected electric cylinder 10.
[0039] In this embodiment, a sliding sleeve 2 is installed on the side wall of the hoisting box 1, and two sets of sliding sleeves 2 are symmetrically distributed, with four sliding sleeves 2 in each set; two control modules 8 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the hoisting box 1.
[0040] More specifically, the sliding sleeve 2 is used to guide the device to slide along the vertically suspended cable, ensuring that the gondola 1 can be raised and lowered along the set trajectory.
[0041] As a further illustration of this embodiment, one control module 8 is electrically connected to all the pneumatic push rods 4 and electric cylinders 10, and the other control module 8 is typically connected to all the infrared generators 14 and optical modules 15.
[0042] In this embodiment, two sets of adapters 12 are symmetrically distributed on the top of the hanging box 1, and two adapters 12 are symmetrically distributed in each set. At the same time, two pin holes 13 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of each adapter 12. An infrared generator 14 is installed inside each adapter 12.
[0043] More specifically, the pin hole 13 is used to accommodate the pin 11 through which it passes. When the top cover 16 and the top of the hanging box 1 are closed to each other, the two insert plates 17 of the same group are inside the same adapter 12, and the two insert plates 17 of the same group will not block the light signal between the infrared generator 14 and the optical module 15 at the corresponding positions.
[0044] As a further explanation of this embodiment, each insert plate 17 has an opening structure with the same size as the pin hole 13 inside, for accommodating the pin 11 to pass through.
[0045] In this embodiment, two sets of optical modules 15 are symmetrically distributed on the top of the hanging box 1, and two optical modules 15 are symmetrically distributed in each set. At the same time, each optical module 15 is distributed with an infrared generator 14.
[0046] More specifically, the infrared generator 14 emits an infrared signal, which is received by the corresponding optical module 15. When the optical module 15 continuously senses the infrared signal emitted by the infrared generator 14, the control module 8 controls all the pneumatic push rods 4 to remain in the extended state.
[0047] As a further explanation of this embodiment, when the pin 11 passes through the pin hole 13 and completes docking with the insert plate 17, it will block the light signal between the infrared generator 14 and the optical module 15 at the corresponding position. At this time, the control module 8 controls all the pneumatic push rods 4 to be in the retracted state to ensure that the hoisting box 1 can be smoothly raised and lowered vertically.
[0048] In this embodiment, the pneumatic push rod 4 is connected to the fixing member 3 by rotation, and the fixing member 3 is connected to the movable buckle 5 by rotation. At the same time, the pneumatic push rod 4 and the movable buckle 5 form a rotating structure. Each fixing member 3 has a first through groove 6 at its lower part, and each first through groove 6 is distributed correspondingly to a movable buckle 5. Each first through groove 6 is distributed correspondingly to a second through groove 7, and each second through groove 7 is opened on the side wall of the hoisting box 1.
[0049] More specifically, when the active buckle 5 is in the extended state, it will pass through the corresponding first through slot 6 and second through slot 7 in sequence.
[0050] As a further explanation of this embodiment, the fastener 3 is fixed to the channel steel frame on the side of the hoisting box 1 by bolt connection.
[0051] In this embodiment, each of the positioning guide rails 19 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 20 at equal intervals, and the connection between any two adjacent positioning guide rails 19 is a bolt connection.
[0052] More specifically, the guide rails 19 are connected by bolts, and together with the split-type hanging box 1 and top cover 16, the modular design facilitates disassembly and assembly, improving the convenience of construction.
[0053] As a further explanation of this embodiment, the positioning groove 20 is used to position the hanging box 1 in conjunction with the movable buckle 5.
[0054] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, the top cover 16 is connected to the suspension mechanism through the lifting lug 18, and the sliding sleeve 2 is connected to the vertical sliding cable preset in the well. When the hoisting box 1 and the top cover 16 are fully connected, the control module 8 controls all the electric cylinders 10 to start at the same time, pushing the corresponding pin 11 through the pin hole 13 to connect with the adapter 12 and the plug plate 17. At this time, the pin 11 blocks the light signal between the infrared generator 14 and the optical module 15 at the corresponding position. The control module 8 controls the pneumatic push rod 4 to start driving the corresponding movable buckle 5 to start retraction. At this time, the hoisting box 1 can be vertically raised and lowered inside the well by the control of the suspension mechanism.
[0055] When the lifting box 1 moves to the designated position, the control module 8 first controls all the pneumatic push rods 4 to extend, pushing the movable buckle 5 to extend outward and into the corresponding positioning groove 20. At this time, the weight of the lifting box 1 is attached to the positioning guide rail 19. Then, the control module 8 controls all the electric cylinders 10 to start driving the pin 11 to retract until it is disengaged from the adapter 12 and the insert plate 17. At this time, the optical path between the infrared generator 14 and the optical module 15 at the corresponding position is reconnected, thus indicating that the connection between the lifting box 1 and the top cover 16 is completely disengaged. At this time, the top cover 16 is lifted by the suspension mechanism, and goods can be loaded and unloaded from the top of the lifting box 1.
[0056] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0057] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A simple lifting box for vertical transport within a manhole, characterized in that: The device includes a hanging box (1) and a positioning guide rail (19). The hanging box (1) is equipped with a fixing component (3), and the fixing components (3) are arranged in two sets in a symmetrical manner. At the same time, each set of fixing components (3) is arranged in four sets in a symmetrical manner. Each fixing component (3) is equipped with a pneumatic push rod (4) on its upper part, and the bottom of each pneumatic push rod (4) is connected to a movable buckle (5). At the same time, each movable buckle (5) is installed at the bottom of a fixing component (3). The top two sides of the hanging box (1) are symmetrically distributed with two slide rails (9), and the top two ends of each slide rail (9) are symmetrically distributed with two electric cylinders (10), and each electric cylinder (10) has a pin (11) installed at its extension end. The top of the hanging box (1) is provided with a top cover (16), and four sets of insert plates (17) are symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the top cover (16), and each set of insert plates (17) is provided with two in a symmetrical manner. The positioning guide rails (19) are arranged in four groups in a symmetrical manner, and each group of positioning guide rails (19) is composed of several positioning guide rails (19) connected end to end.
2. The simple lifting box for vertical transportation within a well as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the hanging box (1) is equipped with a sliding sleeve (2), and the sliding sleeve (2) is symmetrically distributed in two groups, and each group of sliding sleeves (2) is symmetrically distributed in four groups; The bottom of the aforementioned hoisting box (1) is symmetrically equipped with two control modules (8).
3. The simple lifting box for vertical transportation within a well as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the hanging box (1) is symmetrically equipped with two sets of adapters (12), and each set of adapters (12) is symmetrically equipped with two, and each adapter (12) is symmetrically equipped with two pin holes (13) on both sides. Each of the aforementioned adapters (12) has an infrared generator (14) installed inside.
4. The simple lifting box for vertical transportation within a well as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the hanging box (1) is symmetrically equipped with two sets of optical modules (15), and each set of optical modules (15) has two in a symmetrical arrangement. At the same time, each optical module (15) is distributed with an infrared generator (14).
5. The simple lifting box for vertical transportation within a well as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic push rod (4) is connected to the fixed part (3) by rotation, and the fixed part (3) is connected to the movable buckle (5) by rotation. At the same time, the pneumatic push rod (4) and the movable buckle (5) form a rotating structure. Each of the aforementioned fasteners (3) has a first through slot (6) at its lower part, and each first through slot (6) is distributed corresponding to a movable buckle (5); Each of the first through slots (6) is distributed in correspondence with a second through slot (7), and each second through slot (7) is opened on the side wall of the hanging box (1).
6. The simple lifting box for vertical transportation within a well according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the positioning guide rails (19) has several positioning grooves (20) evenly spaced, and the connection between any two adjacent positioning guide rails (19) is a bolt connection.