An antenna structure based on a mobile communication base station
By using a circular antenna structure with modular zigzag elements and a retractable connecting bracket, the problems of uneven signal coverage and structural instability are solved, achieving uniform signal coverage and structural stability, thereby improving communication quality and environmental adaptability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING GONGLIAN XINWEI TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing mobile communication base station antennas have limited signal coverage, weak signal strength in some directions, and their traditional structures are easily damaged and unstable, with high drag coefficients, which affect communication quality.
The circular antenna structure, featuring modular zigzag units and a retractable connecting bracket, is made of highly conductive materials and high-strength steel. Its angle and length are adjustable, and the combination of self-locking nuts and anti-loosening washers ensures a stable connection, adapting to different environmental requirements.
It achieves uniform signal coverage in all directions, reduces blind spots, improves communication quality, adapts to various installation environments, and enhances structural stability and corrosion resistance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224342516U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of communication base station technology, specifically an antenna structure based on a mobile communication base station. Background Technology
[0002] Existing mobile communication base station antennas typically employ traditional rod-shaped or plate-shaped structures.
[0003] Traditional antennas have limited signal coverage and weak signal strength in some directions, resulting in inconsistent communication quality. Traditional antennas are usually straight or planar structures with high drag coefficients, making them susceptible to damage or signal instability in strong winds. To address this, we propose an antenna structure based on a mobile communication base station. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an antenna structure based on a mobile communication base station, comprising an antenna body, wherein the antenna body is a circular or approximately circular frame structure.
[0005] Multiple modular polygonal line units, each of which is an independent module, are provided. Each polygonal line unit is made of a highly conductive material and has a corrosion-resistant coating on its surface.
[0006] The mounting frame is a circular or near-circular support structure used to fix the antenna body.
[0007] The connection system includes a retractable connection bracket, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the antenna body, and the other end of which is connected to the interface of the communication base station.
[0008] Preferably, the antenna body is composed of multiple modular zigzag units, which makes the installation and maintenance of the antenna more convenient, and also makes it easier to adjust the shape and size of the antenna according to actual needs.
[0009] Preferably, the antenna body has multiple support rods inside for fixing the polygonal unit, ensuring the stability and reliability of the antenna structure. The support rods can withstand the influence of external forces on the antenna, preventing the antenna from deforming or being damaged.
[0010] Preferably, the antenna body is made of high-strength aluminum alloy material with a smooth surface treatment, which has high strength and light weight, as well as good corrosion resistance, making it suitable for use in outdoor environments.
[0011] Preferably, the angle and length of the polygonal unit are adjustable, allowing the antenna to be optimized and adjusted according to different installation environments and signal coverage requirements, thereby improving signal transmission efficiency and coverage range.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting frame matches the shape of the antenna body and is made of high-strength steel to ensure a tight fit between the two and improve the stability of the overall structure. Using high-strength steel as the material for the mounting frame can provide sufficient support and ensure the stability of the antenna in harsh environments.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] During operation, select the appropriate antenna size and connecting bracket length according to the installation environment. Install the modular folded-line units sequentially onto the mounting frame. Each folded-line unit is connected to the mounting frame via quick-connect fittings to form the antenna body. Ensure the antenna body matches the shape of the mounting frame. Adjust the angle and length of each folded-line unit according to signal coverage requirements. Connect one end of the retractable connecting bracket to the bottom of the antenna body and the other end to the interface of the communication base station. Adjust the length of the connecting bracket according to the actual installation height and angle to achieve optimal installation. Securely fasten the connecting bracket to the antenna body and base station interface using self-locking nuts and anti-loosening washers. Check the installation of the connection system for firmness, ensuring a stable and reliable connection between the antenna and the base station. When the base station transmits a signal, the signal first reaches the folded-line units of the antenna. Due to the angle and length of the folded-line units... After optimization and adjustment, the signal can be received evenly in all directions. The zigzag unit transmits the received signal to the connection system through the wires inside the antenna body. The signal is then transmitted to the interface of the communication base station through the wires in the connection system. The telescopic connection bracket and self-locking nut in the connection system ensure that the signal is not interfered with or attenuated during transmission. The communication base station processes and forwards the received signal to complete the signal transmission process. When the communication base station needs to transmit a signal, the signal is transmitted to the antenna body through the connection system. The antenna body distributes the signal to each zigzag unit. The zigzag unit transmits the signal evenly in all directions according to its angle and length. Because the antenna body adopts a circular structure, the signal coverage in all directions is more uniform, reducing signal blind spots and significantly improving communication quality. It can adapt to different installation environments and signal propagation requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Antenna body; 2. Folded line unit; 3. Interface; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Connecting bracket; 6. Support rod. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Depend on Figure 1 As shown, this utility model includes an antenna body 1, which is a circular or nearly circular frame structure.
[0020] Multiple modular polygonal units 2, each polygonal unit 2 being an independent module, are constructed from highly conductive material and coated with an anti-corrosion coating.
[0021] Mounting frame 4 is a circular or near-circular support structure used to fix the antenna body 1.
[0022] The connection system includes a retractable connection bracket 5, one end of which is connected to the bottom of the antenna body 1, and the other end is connected to the interface 3 of the communication base station.
[0023] The antenna body 1 is composed of multiple modular zigzag units 2, which makes the installation and maintenance of the antenna more convenient, and also makes it easy to adjust the shape and size of the antenna according to actual needs.
[0024] Multiple support rods 6 are installed inside the antenna body 1 to fix the folded line unit 2, ensuring the stability and reliability of the antenna structure. The support rods can withstand the influence of external forces such as wind on the antenna, preventing the antenna from deforming or being damaged.
[0025] The antenna body 1 is made of high-strength aluminum alloy with a smooth surface, which gives it high strength and light weight, as well as good corrosion resistance, making it suitable for use in outdoor environments.
[0026] The angle and length of the folded line element 2 are adjustable, allowing the antenna to be optimized and adjusted according to different installation environments and signal coverage requirements, thereby improving signal transmission efficiency and coverage range.
[0027] The mounting frame 4 matches the shape of the antenna body 1. The mounting frame 4 is made of high-strength steel to ensure a tight fit between the two and improve the stability of the overall structure. Using high-strength steel as the material of the mounting frame can provide sufficient support and ensure the stability of the antenna in harsh environments.
[0028] Working Principle: During operation, based on the installation environment such as building height and terrain, select appropriate antenna size and connecting bracket length. Install the modular folded line units 2 sequentially onto the mounting frame 4. Each folded line unit 2 is connected to the mounting frame 4 via quick-connect fittings, forming the antenna body 1. Ensure the antenna body 1 matches the shape of the mounting frame 4. Adjust the angle and length of each folded line unit 2 according to signal coverage requirements. Connect one end of the retractable connecting bracket 5 to the bottom of the antenna body 1 and the other end to the interface 3 of the communication base station. Adjust the length of the connecting bracket 5 according to the actual installation height and angle to achieve optimal installation. Secure the connecting bracket 5 to the antenna body 1 and the base station interface 3 using self-locking nuts and anti-loosening washers. Check the installation of the connection system for firmness, ensuring a stable and reliable connection between the antenna and the base station. When the base station transmits a signal, the signal first reaches the folded line unit 2 of the antenna. Because the angle and length of the polygonal unit 2 have been optimized, the signal can be received evenly in all directions. The polygonal unit 2 transmits the received signal to the connection system through the wires inside the antenna body 1. The signal is then transmitted to the interface 3 of the communication base station through the wires in the connection system. The telescopic connection bracket 5 and the self-locking nut in the connection system ensure that the signal is not interfered with or attenuated during transmission. The communication base station processes and forwards the received signal to complete the signal transmission process. When the communication base station needs to transmit a signal, the signal is transmitted to the antenna body 1 through the connection system. The antenna body 1 distributes the signal to each polygonal unit 2. The polygonal unit 2 transmits the signal evenly in all directions according to its angle and length. Because the antenna body 1 adopts a circular structure, the signal coverage in all directions is more uniform, reducing signal blind spots and significantly improving communication quality. It can adapt to different installation environments and signal propagation requirements.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An antenna structure based on a mobile communication base station, characterized in that: It includes an antenna body (1), which is a circular or nearly circular frame structure. Multiple modular polygonal units (2), each polygonal unit (2) being an independent module, the polygonal unit (2) being made of highly conductive material and having an anti-corrosion coating on its surface. The mounting frame (4) is a circular or nearly circular support structure used to fix the antenna body (1). The connection system includes a retractable connection bracket (5), one end of which is connected to the bottom of the antenna body (1) and the other end is connected to the interface (3) of the communication base station.
2. The antenna structure based on a mobile communication base station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The antenna body (1) is composed of multiple modular broken line units (2).
3. The antenna structure based on a mobile communication base station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The antenna body (1) is provided with multiple support rods (6) inside, which are used to fix the polygonal unit (2).
4. The antenna structure based on a mobile communication base station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The antenna body (1) is made of high-strength aluminum alloy material and the surface is smoothed.
5. An antenna structure based on a mobile communication base station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angle and length of the broken line unit (2) are adjustable.
6. The antenna structure based on a mobile communication base station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting frame (4) is shaped to match the antenna body (1), and the mounting frame (4) is made of high-strength steel.