Distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet

By introducing cooling coils and regulating devices into the high-voltage control cabinet, combined with temperature sensors and exhaust fans, the problem of poor heat dissipation by cooling fans is solved, achieving efficient heat management and ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment under high-frequency operating conditions.

CN224342771UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09HEFEI KANGTE MICRO TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEFEI KANGTE MICRO TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the operating frequency of the existing high-voltage control cabinet increases, the cooling effect of the cooling fan is limited, resulting in increased internal heat and affecting the stability and safety of the equipment.

Method used

It adopts a high-efficiency heat dissipation structure, including a cooling chip, a drive unit, and an adjustment unit. The heat distribution is monitored by a temperature sensor, the drive unit adjusts the cooling chip to be closer to the heat source, and the combination of a drying unit and an exhaust fan achieves high-efficiency heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation of the internal circuit components of the control cabinet, ensures stable operation of the equipment under high-frequency working conditions, and enhances environmental adaptability and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet, it is related to control cabinet technical field, the distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet, including cabinet body, further include: the heat dissipation fan and dust screen of being set at cabinet body side, the heat dissipation fan array is provided with multiple, the dust screen is connected with heat dissipation fan;Fixed frame is set in cabinet body, multiple refrigeration fins are installed in the fixed frame, the surface of the refrigeration fin is fixedly provided with radiating fin.The utility model has the advantages that when the working frequency of circuit element in control cabinet is improved, the heat dissipation structure is used to dissipate heat in control cabinet, and the heat dissipation structure can be adjusted according to the heat generation of circuit element in different positions, increase the heat dissipation of abnormal position, improve the heat dissipation effect of circuit element in control cabinet, to solve the problem that the heat dissipation fan heat dissipation effect is limited, when working frequency is improved, the heat generated in control cabinet will increase, so that the heat dissipation effect is poor.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of control cabinet technology, specifically a distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] High-voltage control cabinets are key equipment for the deep integration of smart grids and energy storage systems. With modular design and distributed layout as their core, they integrate high-voltage power distribution, control, protection, and monitoring functions into one unit, flexibly adapting to distributed energy scenarios. Through advanced power electronics technology, this control cabinet precisely regulates the charging and discharging process of distributed energy storage devices, achieving efficient bidirectional energy flow. Equipped with IoT and intelligent sensing systems, it supports remote data interaction and status monitoring, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the energy storage system. Its high integration and miniaturization effectively reduce space occupation. With its excellent environmental adaptability and reliability, it provides reliable power control for distributed photovoltaic, wind power storage power stations, and microgrids, serving as a crucial technical support for promoting the efficient utilization of distributed energy and improving grid flexibility and stability.

[0003] Currently, cooling fans are generally used to dissipate heat from the circuit components inside the control cabinet. However, the cooling effect of cooling fans is limited. When the operating frequency increases, the heat generated inside the control cabinet will increase, resulting in poor heat dissipation. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet, which has the advantages of using a high-efficiency heat dissipation structure to dissipate heat inside the control cabinet when the operating frequency of the circuit components inside the control cabinet increases. It can also adjust the heat dissipation structure according to the heat generated by the circuit components in different locations, thereby increasing the heat dissipation of abnormally hot locations and improving the heat dissipation effect of the circuit components inside the control cabinet. This solves the problem that the heat dissipation effect of the cooling fan is limited and the heat generated inside the control cabinet increases when the operating frequency increases, resulting in poor heat dissipation effect.

[0005] To achieve efficient heat dissipation within the control cabinet through a high-efficiency heat dissipation structure, and to adjust the heat dissipation structure according to the heat generated by circuit components at different locations, thereby increasing heat dissipation at locations with abnormal heat generation and improving the heat dissipation effect on the internal circuit components of the control cabinet, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, and further comprising: a cooling fan and a dust filter disposed on one side of the cabinet body, wherein multiple cooling fan arrays are provided, and the dust filter is connected to the cooling fan; a fixed frame disposed within the cabinet body, wherein multiple cooling plates are installed within the fixed frame, and heat dissipation fins are fixedly disposed on the surface of the cooling plates; temperature sensors are disposed in multiple areas inside the cabinet body, and a drive device for adjusting the position of the fixed frame is disposed within the cabinet body, the drive device being electrically connected to the temperature sensors; an adjustment device disposed on the fixed frame, the adjustment device being used to adjust the cooling plates to be close to the heat source, and a drying device being disposed on the surface of the adjustment device.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the driving device includes a drive motor, a lead screw, and a drive block. The drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet. The lead screw is installed on one side inside the cabinet. One end of the lead screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. The drive block is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed frame. The drive block is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw. A guide rod for guiding the fixed frame is provided on the other side inside the cabinet.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjusting device includes an adjusting frame and an electric push rod. The fixed frame has multiple through holes arranged in a longitudinal array. The adjusting frame is adapted to the shape of the fixed frame. The adjusting frame is disposed on one side of the fixed frame. The electric push rod is fixedly disposed on the surface of the fixed frame. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame. The cooling element is fixedly disposed in the through holes of the adjusting frame. The cooling element is disposed at the opening on the side of the adjusting frame away from the fixed frame.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drying device includes a hinge seat, a swing rod, a moisture-absorbing component, and a rotating motor. The hinge seat, swing rod, and moisture-absorbing component are all adapted to the number of cooling elements. The hinge seat is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the adjusting frame. The connecting shaft of the swing rod is inserted into the hinge seat. The moisture-absorbing component is fixedly mounted on the surface of the swing rod and is movably connected to the surface of the cooling elements. The rotating motor is located on one side of the top of the adjusting frame and drives the swing rod to swing through a transmission assembly.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the transmission assembly includes a driving gear, a transmission rack and a plurality of driven gears. The driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the plurality of driven gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surface of the swing rod connecting shaft. The transmission rack is slidably disposed on the surface of the adjusting frame, and the driving gear and the plurality of driven gears mesh with the transmission rack.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a ventilation pipe is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed frame away from the adjusting frame. The ventilation pipe is connected to multiple through holes of the fixed frame. The through holes of the fixed frame are connected to the through holes of the adjusting frame through corrugated pipes. A strip groove is opened on one side of the cabinet. The dustproof net is connected to the strip groove. The air outlet of the ventilation pipe faces the strip groove. An exhaust fan is fixedly installed at the air outlet of the ventilation pipe.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a storage groove is provided on the inner bottom of the cabinet, and the other end of the screw is connected to the bearing at the bottom of the inner side of the storage groove. The storage groove is used to store the fixed frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet, by incorporating cooling elements, a drive unit, and an adjustment unit, achieves efficient heat dissipation of the control cabinet's internal components when the operating frequency of the circuit components increases. Furthermore, the heat dissipation structure can be adjusted according to the heat generated by circuit components in different locations, increasing heat dissipation at locations with abnormal heat generation and improving the overall heat dissipation effect on the internal circuit components. This addresses the problem of limited cooling fan performance and poor heat dissipation as the operating frequency increases within the control cabinet. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the dustproof net structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the fixed frame of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of part of the drying device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling element structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Cooling fan; 3. Dust filter; 4. Fixing frame; 5. Cooling element; 6. Heat sink; 7. Temperature sensor; 8. Drive motor; 9. Lead screw; 10. Drive block; 11. Adjustment frame; 12. Electric push rod; 13. Hinge seat; 14. Swing rod; 15. Moisture absorbent component; 16. Rotating motor; 17. Drive gear; 18. Transmission rack; 19. Driven gear; 20. Ventilation duct; 21. Corrugated pipe; 22. Strip groove; 23. Exhaust fan; 24. Storage slot. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model discloses a distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet, including a cabinet 1, and further including: a cooling fan 2 and a dustproof net 3 disposed on one side of the cabinet 1. The cooling fan 2 is arranged in an array of multiple units, and the dustproof net 3 is connected to the cooling fan 2.

[0022] A fixed frame 4 is installed inside the cabinet 1. Multiple cooling elements 5 are installed inside the fixed frame 4. Heat dissipation fins 6 are fixedly installed on the surface of the cooling elements 5. Temperature sensors 7 are installed in multiple areas inside the cabinet 1. A drive device for adjusting the position of the fixed frame 4 is installed inside the cabinet 1. The drive device is electrically connected to the temperature sensors 7. An adjustment device is installed on the fixed frame 4. The adjustment device is used to adjust the cooling elements 5 to be close to the heat source. A drying device is installed on the surface of the adjustment device.

[0023] Specifically, the drive device includes a drive motor 8, a lead screw 9, and a drive block 10. The drive motor 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet 1. The lead screw 9 is installed inside the cabinet 1 on one side. One end of the lead screw 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 8. The drive block 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed frame 4. The drive block 10 is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw 9. A guide rod for guiding the fixed frame 4 is provided on the other side inside the cabinet 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, multiple temperature sensors 7 are installed in multiple areas inside the cabinet 1 to monitor the temperature of multiple areas of the cabinet 1. When the temperature of one area is too high, one of the temperature sensors 7 drives the drive motor 8 through the controller. The output shaft of the drive motor 8 drives the lead screw 9 to rotate. The lead screw 9 drives the drive block 10 to move through the thread. The drive block 10 drives the fixed frame 4 to move. At the same time, the guide rod guides the fixed frame 4, so that the fixed frame 4 drives the cooling element 5 to adjust to the position of the excessively high temperature for heat dissipation, thereby enabling heat dissipation in the position of severe heat generation.

[0025] Specifically, the adjustment device includes an adjustment frame 11 and an electric push rod 12. The fixed frame 4 has multiple through holes arranged in a longitudinal array. The adjustment frame 11 is adapted to the shape of the fixed frame 4 and is located on one side of the fixed frame 4. The electric push rod 12 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame 4 and its telescopic end is fixedly connected to the adjustment frame 11. The cooling plate 5 is fixedly installed in the through holes of the adjustment frame 11 and is located at the opening on the side of the adjustment frame 11 away from the fixed frame 4.

[0026] In this implementation scheme, the electric push rod 12 is activated, and the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 12 extends to drive the adjustment frame 11 to move towards the electronic components. At the same time, the adjustment frame 11 drives the bellows 21 to stretch, so that the adjustment frame 11 can drive the cooling chip 5 to get closer to the electronic components, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0027] Specifically, the drying device includes a hinge seat 13, a swing rod 14, a moisture-absorbing component 15, and a rotary motor 16. The hinge seat 13, the swing rod 14, and the moisture-absorbing component 15 are all adapted to the number of cooling chips 5. The hinge seat 13 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the adjusting frame 11. The connecting shaft of the swing rod 14 is inserted into the hinge seat 13. The moisture-absorbing component 15 is fixedly installed on the surface of the swing rod 14 and is movably connected to the surface of the cooling chip 5. The rotary motor 16 is installed on one side of the top of the adjusting frame 11. The rotary motor 16 drives the swing rod 14 to swing through the transmission assembly.

[0028] The transmission assembly includes a drive gear 17, a transmission rack 18, and multiple driven gears 19. The drive gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating motor 16, and the multiple driven gears 19 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft of the swing rod 14. The transmission rack 18 is slidably disposed on the surface of the adjusting frame 11, and the drive gear 17 and the multiple driven gears 19 are all meshed with the transmission rack 18.

[0029] In this embodiment, by controlling the output shaft of the rotating motor 16 to reciprocate forward and reverse, the output shaft of the rotating motor 16 drives the drive gear 17 to rotate. The drive gear 17 drives the driven gear 19 to reciprocate forward and reverse through the transmission rack 18, thereby driving the swing rod 14 to swing on the hinge seat 13. The swing rod 14 drives the moisture-absorbing component 15 to move on the surface of the cooling chip 5. The moisture-absorbing component 15 is a sponge block filled with desiccant, which can absorb water droplets on the cooling chip 5 and keep it dry.

[0030] Specifically, a ventilation pipe 20 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed frame 4 away from the adjusting frame 11. The ventilation pipe 20 is connected to multiple through holes of the fixed frame 4. The through holes of the fixed frame 4 are connected to the through holes of the adjusting frame 11 through corrugated pipes 21. A strip groove 22 is opened on one side of the cabinet 1. The dustproof net 3 is connected to the strip groove 22. The air outlet of the ventilation pipe 20 faces the strip groove 22. An exhaust fan 23 is fixedly installed at the air outlet of the ventilation pipe 20.

[0031] In this embodiment, by setting up ventilation pipe 20 and corrugated pipe 21, the heat released by heat dissipation fins 6 will enter the ventilation pipe 20 through corrugated pipe 21 and fixed frame 4. At the same time, the exhaust fan 23 in the ventilation pipe 20 will be activated, and the exhaust fan 23 will exhaust the heat in the ventilation pipe 20 to the outside of the cabinet 1 through the strip groove 22, thereby preventing heat from remaining in the cabinet 1.

[0032] Specifically, a storage groove 24 is provided on the bottom inner side of the cabinet 1, and the other end of the lead screw 9 is connected to the bearing on the bottom inner side of the storage groove 24. The storage groove 24 is used to store the fixed frame 4.

[0033] In this embodiment, the fixed frame 4 and its surface structure are driven into the storage slot 24 by the lead screw 9, so that the fixed frame 4 can be stored and will not be obstructed when repairing electronic components in the cabinet 1.

[0034] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During use, the cooling fan 2 on the side of the cabinet 1 dissipates heat from the circuit components inside the cabinet, and the dustproof net 3 prevents dust. When the operating frequency of the electrical components inside the cabinet 1 is increased, the heat generated inside the cabinet 1 will increase. Then, the cooling plate 5 is activated. The cold end of the cooling plate 5 absorbs the heat from the electrical components, reducing the heat of the electrical components. Then, the hot end of the cooling plate 5 releases the heat, thereby improving the heat dissipation of the electrical components. The hot end of the cooling plate 5 is fixed with heat dissipation fins 6, which can accelerate the heat release. By setting up a ventilation pipe 20 and a corrugated pipe 21, the released heat will enter the ventilation pipe 20 through the corrugated pipe 21 and the fixed frame 4. At the same time, the exhaust fan 23 in the ventilation pipe 20 is activated. The exhaust fan 23 exhausts the heat in the ventilation pipe 20 to the outside of the cabinet 1 through the strip groove 22, thereby preventing heat from remaining inside the cabinet 1.

[0035] Temperature sensors 7 are installed in multiple areas inside the cabinet 1 to monitor the temperature of multiple areas of the cabinet 1. When the temperature of one area is too high, one of the temperature sensors 7 drives the drive motor 8 through the controller. The output shaft of the drive motor 8 drives the lead screw 9 to rotate. The lead screw 9 drives the drive block 10 to move through the thread. The drive block 10 drives the fixed frame 4 to move. At the same time, the guide rod guides the fixed frame 4, so that the fixed frame 4 drives the cooling element 5 to adjust to the position of the excessively high temperature for heat dissipation, thereby enabling heat dissipation in the area with severe heat generation.

[0036] Then, the electric push rod 12 is activated. The telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 12 extends and drives the adjustment frame 11 to move towards the electronic components. At the same time, the adjustment frame 11 drives the bellows 21 to stretch, so that the adjustment frame 11 can drive the cooling chip 5 to get closer to the electronic components, further improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A cooling fan (2) and a dust filter (3) are installed on one side of the cabinet (1). The cooling fan (2) array has multiple units, and the dust filter (3) is connected to the cooling fan (2). A fixed frame (4) is set inside the cabinet (1), and multiple cooling chips (5) are installed inside the fixed frame (4). Heat dissipation fins (6) are fixedly provided on the surface of the cooling chips (5). Temperature sensors (7) are provided in multiple areas inside the cabinet (1). A drive device for adjusting the position of the fixed frame (4) is provided inside the cabinet (1). The drive device is electrically connected to the temperature sensors (7). An adjustment device is provided on a fixed frame (4) for adjusting the cooling chip (5) to be close to the heat source, and a drying device is provided on the surface of the adjustment device.

2. The distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device includes a drive motor (8), a lead screw (9), and a drive block (10). The drive motor (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the cabinet (1). The lead screw (9) is installed on one side inside the cabinet (1). One end of the lead screw (9) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (8). The drive block (10) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed frame (4). The drive block (10) is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw (9). A guide rod for guiding the fixed frame (4) is provided on the other side inside the cabinet (1).

3. The distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment device includes an adjustment frame (11) and an electric push rod (12). The fixed frame (4) has multiple through holes arranged in a longitudinal array. The adjustment frame (11) is adapted to the shape of the fixed frame (4). The adjustment frame (11) is set on one side of the fixed frame (4). The electric push rod (12) is fixedly set on the surface of the fixed frame (4). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to the adjustment frame (11). The cooling chip (5) is fixedly set in the through hole of the adjustment frame (11). The cooling chip (5) is set at the opening on the side of the adjustment frame (11) away from the fixed frame (4).

4. A distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying device includes a hinge seat (13), a swing rod (14), a moisture-absorbing element (15), and a rotating motor (16). The hinge seat (13), the swing rod (14), and the moisture-absorbing element (15) are all adapted to the number of cooling plates (5). The hinge seat (13) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the adjusting frame (11). The connecting shaft of the swing rod (14) is inserted into the hinge seat (13). The moisture-absorbing element (15) is fixedly installed on the surface of the swing rod (14). The moisture-absorbing element (15) is movably connected to the surface of the cooling plate (5). The rotating motor (16) is installed on the top side of the adjusting frame (11). The rotating motor (16) drives the swing rod (14) to swing through the transmission assembly.

5. A distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a drive gear (17), a transmission rack (18), and multiple driven gears (19). The drive gear (17) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating motor (16), and the multiple driven gears (19) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting shaft of the swing rod (14). The transmission rack (18) is slidably disposed on the surface of the adjusting frame (11). The drive gear (17) and the multiple driven gears (19) are all meshed with the transmission rack (18).

6. A distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A ventilation pipe (20) is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed frame (4) away from the adjusting frame (11). The ventilation pipe (20) is connected to multiple through holes of the fixed frame (4). The through holes of the fixed frame (4) are connected to the through holes of the adjusting frame (11) through a corrugated pipe (21). A strip groove (22) is provided on one side of the cabinet (1). The dustproof net (3) is connected to the strip groove (22). The air outlet of the ventilation pipe (20) faces the strip groove (22). An exhaust fan (23) is fixedly installed at the air outlet of the ventilation pipe (20).

7. A distributed energy storage high-voltage control cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) has a storage slot (24) at the bottom inside. The other end of the lead screw (9) is connected to the bearing at the bottom inside the storage slot (24). The storage slot (24) is used to store the fixed frame (4).