A raw material sorting device for food production and processing
By combining a vibrating feeder with a filter plate and a dust collector, the problem of residual gravel and leaves in existing food sorting devices has been solved, improving sorting quality and reducing workload.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN SANJI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing food sorting equipment cannot effectively remove gravel particles and leaves from food raw materials, resulting in a decline in sorting quality and an increase in the workload of staff.
The system uses a vibrating feeder in conjunction with a filter plate. The vibration of the vibrating feeder causes the crushed stone particles to be discharged through the filter holes of the filter plate, and the dust collector and dust hood collect the leaves, thus achieving efficient sorting of food raw materials.
This improved the sorting quality of the sorting device, avoided the residue of gravel particles and leaves, and reduced the workload of the staff.
Smart Images
Figure CN224346398U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food production technology, specifically to a raw material sorting device for food production and processing. Background Technology
[0002] Food refers to all kinds of finished products and raw materials for human consumption or drinking, as well as items that are traditionally both food and Chinese medicine, but does not include items intended for treatment. In the food production process, sorting devices are needed to separate food raw materials.
[0003] Existing sorting devices typically sort food ingredients by pouring them into the device and separating them into different sizes. However, some food ingredients contain gravel and leaves, which cannot be separated during the sorting process. This results in residual gravel and leaves in the sorted food ingredients, affecting the sorting quality of the food ingredients. In addition, workers need to separate the gravel and leaves, increasing their workload.
[0004] According to announcement number CN220346603U, a raw material sorting device for food production and processing is provided. This device includes a housing with a collection mechanism on the front and a sorting mechanism inside. The collection mechanism includes a collection box. Two symmetrically arranged assembly plates are connected to the front of the housing, and two symmetrically arranged assembly blocks are connected to the back of the collection box. The assembly plates are connected to the outer walls of the assembly blocks via assembly grooves. Fixing screws are provided on the outer sides of the assembly plates, and the assembly plates are connected to the outer walls of the fixing screws via through holes. The fixing screws extend to the outer wall of the assembly grooves and are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded grooves inside the assembly blocks. This invention solves the problem of fruit surface damage caused by impacts with the ground in existing sorting devices, which affects subsequent fruit processing.
[0005] The sorting device described above cannot separate gravel particles and leaves during sorting, resulting in residual gravel particles and leaves in the sorted food raw materials. This affects the sorting quality of the food raw materials. At the same time, workers also need to separate the gravel particles and leaves, which increases the workload of the workers. Therefore, we need to propose a raw material sorting device for food production and processing. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a raw material sorting device for food production and processing. Through the cooperation of a vibrating feeder and a filter plate, food raw materials are poured into the vibrating feeder during sorting. As the feeder vibrates, the food raw materials move towards the feed inlet. Simultaneously, gravel particles contained in the food raw materials pass through the filter holes in the filter plate and fall to the bottom of the vibrating feeder, where they are discharged through the discharge port. Through the cooperation of a dust collector and a dust hood, residual leaves in the food raw materials can be absorbed and collected as they pass through, thereby preventing residual gravel particles and leaves in the sorted food raw materials, improving the sorting quality of the device, and reducing the workload of workers, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a raw material sorting device for food production and processing, comprising a base, a vibrating feeder fixedly connected to one end of the base, a feeding port provided at one end of the vibrating feeder, a waste discharge port provided at the other end of the vibrating feeder, a filter plate provided in the inner cavity of the vibrating feeder, a sorting box installed at the other end of the base, a sorting port provided at the end of the sorting box away from the vibrating feeder, a sorting structure for sorting food raw materials provided in the inner cavity of the sorting box, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a dust collector bolted to the top of the mounting frame, a telescopic hose connected to the dust collection port of the dust collector, a dust collection hood provided at the other end of the telescopic hose, and an adjustment component for adjusting the height of the hood installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the sorting ports are provided in three sets, and the sorting structure is provided in two sets, with one end of the two sets of sorting structures connected to the top two sets of sorting ports.
[0009] Preferably, the sorting structure includes a sorting frame, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box, and the inner cavity of the sorting frame is provided with a number of sorting rods, which are distributed at equal intervals in the inner cavity of the sorting frame.
[0010] Preferably, both sets of sorting frames are inclined, and the distance between the top sorting rods is greater than the distance between the bottom sorting rods.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an electric cylinder, which is bolted to the top of the mounting frame. The piston end of the electric cylinder passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to a lifting seat. The lower surface of the lifting seat is bolted to the upper surface of the dust collection hood.
[0012] Preferably, support rods are fixedly connected to all four sides of the lifting seat, and through holes are opened on the surface of the mounting frame, with the support rods slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the through holes of the mounting frame.
[0013] Preferably, the upper surface of the base is provided with a connecting groove, the top of the base is provided with a collection box, the collection box is located directly below the discharge port, and the bottom of the collection box is fixedly connected with a connecting block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This utility model provides a raw material sorting device for food production and processing. Through the cooperation of a vibrating feeder and a filter plate, food raw materials are poured into the vibrating feeder during sorting. As the feeder vibrates, the food raw materials move towards the feed inlet. Simultaneously, gravel particles contained in the food raw materials pass through the filter holes in the filter plate and fall to the bottom of the vibrating feeder, where they are discharged through the discharge port. Through the cooperation of a dust collector and a dust hood, residual leaves in the food raw materials can be absorbed and collected as they pass through, thereby preventing residual gravel particles and leaves in the sorted food raw materials, improving the sorting quality of the device, and reducing the workload of workers.
[0016] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained through the structures pointed out in the description and the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the disassembly and collection box of the base of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Vibrating feeder; 3. Feed port; 4. Waste discharge port; 5. Filter plate; 6. Sorting box; 7. Sorting port; 8. Sorting structure; 81. Sorting frame; 82. Sorting rod; 9. Mounting bracket; 10. Dust collector; 11. Telescopic hose; 12. Dust hood; 13. Adjustment component; 131. Electric cylinder; 132. Lifting seat; 14. Support rod; 15. Connecting groove; 16. Collection box; 17. Connecting block. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a raw material sorting device for food production and processing, including a base 1, a vibrating feeder 2 fixedly connected to one end of the base 1, a feeding port 3 provided at one end of the vibrating feeder 2, a waste discharge port 4 provided at the other end of the vibrating feeder 2, a filter plate 5 provided in the inner cavity of the vibrating feeder 2, a sorting box 6 installed at the other end of the base 1, a sorting port 7 provided at the end of the sorting box 6 away from the vibrating feeder 2, a sorting structure 8 for sorting food raw materials provided in the inner cavity of the sorting box 6, a mounting frame 9 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a dust collector 10 bolted to the top of the mounting frame 9, a telescopic hose 11 connected to the dust collection port of the dust collector 10, a dust collection cover 12 provided at the other end of the telescopic hose 11, and an adjustment component 13 for adjusting the height of the cover installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame 9;
[0024] Food ingredients are poured into the vibrating feeder 2. When the vibrating feeder 2 vibrates, the food ingredients move towards the feed port 3. At the same time, the gravel particles contained in the food ingredients pass through the filter holes in the filter plate 5 and fall to the bottom of the vibrating feeder 2 and are discharged from the discharge port 4. With the cooperation of the dust collector 10 and the dust hood 12, the leaves remaining in the food ingredients can be sucked up and collected when the food ingredients pass through, thereby avoiding the presence of gravel particles and leaves in the sorted food ingredients, improving the sorting quality of the sorting device, and reducing the workload of the workers.
[0025] The sorting port 7 is provided with three sets, and the sorting structure 8 is provided with two sets. One end of the two sets of sorting structures 8 is connected to the top two sets of sorting ports 7. Through the cooperation of the three sets of sorting ports 7 and the two sets of sorting structures 8, the large, medium and small raw materials in the food raw materials can be sorted and discharged through the three sets of sorting ports 7.
[0026] The sorting structure 8 includes a sorting frame 81. The outer surface of the sorting frame 81 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box 6. The inner cavity of the sorting frame 81 is provided with a number of sorting rods 82. The sorting rods 82 are evenly distributed in the inner cavity of the sorting frame 81. Food raw materials with a diameter smaller than the distance between two sorting rods 82 will fall directly downwards. Food raw materials with a diameter larger than the distance between two sorting rods 82 will be supported by the sorting rods 82 and move towards the sorting port 7.
[0027] Both sets of sorting frames 81 are set at an angle, and the distance between the top sorting rods 82 is greater than the distance between the bottom sorting rods 82. The angled setting of the sorting frames 81 facilitates the movement of food raw materials on the sorting rods 82 towards the sorting port 7. The top sorting rods 82 can support large food raw materials, and the bottom sorting rods 82 can support medium-sized food raw materials.
[0028] The adjustment assembly 13 includes an electric cylinder 131, which is bolted to the top of the mounting frame 9. The piston end of the electric cylinder 131 passes through the mounting frame 9 and is fixedly connected to a lifting seat 132. The lower surface of the lifting seat 132 is bolted to the upper surface of the dust collection hood 12. When the electric cylinder 131 is activated, it drives the lifting seat 132 to move through the piston end, causing the lifting seat 132 to drive the dust collection hood 12 to move vertically, thereby adjusting the distance between the dust collection hood 12 and the vibrating feeder 2. By adjusting the distance, the suction force of the dust collection hood 12 on the leaves inside the vibrating feeder 2 is adjusted.
[0029] Support rods 14 are fixedly connected to all four sides of the lifting seat 132. Through holes are opened on the surface of the mounting frame 9. The support rods 14 are slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the through holes of the mounting frame 9. By setting the support rods 14, the lifting seat 132 can be supported on all four sides, which improves the stability of the lifting seat 132 when it moves vertically.
[0030] A connecting groove 15 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, and a collection box 16 is provided at the top of the base 1. The collection box 16 is located directly below the discharge port 4. A connecting block 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 16. The stability of the collection box 16 on the base 1 is improved by the cooperation between the connecting block 17 and the connecting groove 15. The collection box 16 can collect the gravel particles discharged from the discharge port 4.
[0031] In practical use: First, pour the food raw materials into the vibrating feeder 2. Start the vibrating feeder 2, and the vibration will move the food raw materials towards the feed port 3. At the same time, the gravel particles contained in the food raw materials pass through the filter holes in the filter plate 5 and fall to the bottom of the vibrating feeder 2 and are discharged through the discharge port 4. Start the dust collector 10 and transmit the suction to the dust collection hood through the telescopic hose 11. Start the electric cylinder 131 to drive the lifting seat 132 to move. Adjust the height of the dust collection hood according to the size of the leaves contained in the food raw materials. The leaves are drawn off by the bottom of the dust collection hood. Finally, the food raw materials fall into the sorting box 6 through the feed port 3. The food raw materials roll on the sorting rod 82. Large food raw materials are supported by the top sorting rod 82, while medium and small food raw materials fall downwards. Medium food raw materials are supported by the bottom sorting rod 82, while small food raw materials continue to fall downwards. Finally, they are all discharged through the sorting port 7, thereby avoiding the residue of gravel particles and leaves in the sorted food raw materials, improving the sorting quality of the sorting device, and reducing the workload of the workers.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material sorting device for food production and processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A vibrating feeder (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the base (1). A feeding port (3) is provided at one end of the vibrating feeder (2). A discharge port (4) is provided at the other end of the vibrating feeder (2). A filter plate (5) is provided in the inner cavity of the vibrating feeder (2). A sorting box (6) is installed at the other end of the base (1). A sorting port (7) is provided at the end of the sorting box (6) away from the vibrating feeder (2). A sorting structure (8) for sorting food raw materials is provided in the inner cavity of the sorting box (6). A mounting bracket (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A dust collector (10) is bolted to the top of the mounting bracket (9). The dust collection port of the dust collector (10) is connected to a telescopic hose (11). A dust collection cover (12) is provided at the other end of the telescopic hose (11). An adjustment component (13) for adjusting the height of the cover is installed on the upper surface of the mounting bracket (9).
2. The raw material sorting device for food production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting port (7) is provided in three sets, and the sorting structure (8) is provided in two sets. One end of the two sets of sorting structures (8) is connected to the top two sets of sorting ports (7).
3. The raw material sorting device for food production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting structure (8) includes a sorting frame (81), the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sorting box (6), and the inner cavity of the sorting frame (81) is provided with a number of sorting rods (82), which are distributed at equal intervals in the inner cavity of the sorting frame (81).
4. The raw material sorting device for food production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sets of sorting frames (81) are inclined, and the distance between the top sorting rods (82) is greater than the distance between the bottom sorting rods (82).
5. The raw material sorting device for food production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (13) includes an electric cylinder (131), which is bolted to the top of the mounting bracket (9). The piston end of the electric cylinder (131) passes through the mounting bracket (9) and is fixedly connected to a lifting seat (132). The lower surface of the lifting seat (132) is bolted to the upper surface of the dust collection hood (12).
6. The raw material sorting device for food production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting seat (132) is fixedly connected with support rods (14) around its perimeter. The surface of the mounting frame (9) is provided with through holes, and the support rods (14) are slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the through holes of the mounting frame (9).
7. The raw material sorting device for food production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a connecting groove (15), and a collection box (16) is provided at the top of the base (1). The collection box (16) is located directly below the discharge port (4), and a connecting block (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (16).