A jig auxiliary fixing device for machining
By combining the rotating mechanism and the extending mechanism, multi-angle clamping and quick replacement of machining fixtures are achieved, solving the problem of insufficient applicability of existing devices to irregularly shaped workpieces and improving the flexibility and accuracy of processing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BENGBU XUDA PRECISION MACHINERY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing machining fixtures and auxiliary fixing devices are not suitable for workpieces with irregular shapes and cannot effectively clamp them.
The rotating and extending mechanisms are driven by a PLC controller, combined with a servo motor and a brake device, to realize multi-angle adjustment and replacement of the clamping block. The extending mechanism is driven by an electric push rod to move the clamping block, which is coordinated with the rotation of the rotating block to adapt to workpieces of different shapes.
This improves the device's applicability to workpieces of different shapes and its clamping stability, and enhances the flexibility and precision of the processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN224347397U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machining technology, specifically to an auxiliary fixing device for machining fixtures. Background Technology
[0002] Machining technology refers to the entire process of transforming a blank into a qualified part by using traditional machining methods and according to the drawings and dimensions. Machining technology is the work that workers need to do before machining to avoid machining errors and economic losses during the machining process.
[0003] A search revealed a Chinese patent document disclosing an auxiliary fixing device for machining fixtures [Announcement No.: CN222537612U]. This auxiliary fixing device for machining fixtures includes a worktable, with support legs fixedly installed at the lower end of the worktable. A rectangular slot is formed on one side of the upper surface of the worktable, and a dual-axis drive motor is fixedly installed inside the rectangular slot. First lead screws are movably installed on both sides of the dual-axis drive motor. A first slider is provided inside the rectangular slot, and a support frame is movably installed on one side of the top of the worktable.
[0004] The device disclosed in this patent adjusts the spacing of the clamping members to make them suitable for some different shaped workpieces. However, this method is not applicable to some workpieces with different shapes, as the clamping members with fixed shapes are also unsuitable, thus reducing the applicability of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an auxiliary fixing device for machining fixtures to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary fixing device for machining fixtures, comprising a worktable and a PLC controller disposed on the worktable. The surface of the worktable is provided with support legs for support, a support frame is fixed to the surface of the worktable, side frames are fixed to both sides of the worktable surface, an electric push rod is fixed to the surface of the side frames, a rotating mechanism for rotation is provided to the surface of the support frame, an extension mechanism that works in conjunction with the rotating mechanism is provided to the surface of the electric push rod, a clamping block is bolted to the surface of the rotating mechanism, and a connecting member is fixed to the surface of the clamping block.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a motor fixed to the surface of the support frame, a drive gear fixed to the output shaft of the motor, driven gears fixed to both sides of the surface of the drive gear, and rotating blocks fixed to the surface of the driven gears. The rotating blocks on both sides rotate on both sides of the worktable surface.
[0008] Preferably, the motor is a servo motor and has a built-in brake device.
[0009] Preferably, the driven gears on both sides are of the same specification, and the rotating blocks on both sides are of the same specification.
[0010] Preferably, the extension mechanism includes a first fitting block, a second fitting block, a connecting plate, a slide rod, a spring, and a slide groove. The first fitting block is fixed to one side of the actuating end of the two electric push rods. There are several second fitting blocks, each sliding on the surface of the rotating block. The connecting plate is fixed to one side of the surface of the second fitting block. The slide rod is fixed to both sides of the surface of the connecting plate and slides in the inner cavity of the rotating block. One end of the spring is fixed to the surface of the connecting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the surface of the rotating block. The slide groove is formed on the surface of the rotating block, and the slide rod and the slide groove cooperate with each other.
[0011] Preferably, both the first bonding block and the second bonding block are inclined, and the inclination angles are matched with each other.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] In use, the operator can use an electric push rod to drive the extension mechanism to move the clamping blocks, thereby clamping the target workpiece under the action of the clamping blocks on both sides. In addition, different target workpieces can be selected under the action of the rotation mechanism. Furthermore, through the setting of the connecting parts, the operator can place commonly used clamping parts on the surface of the device. When necessary, the clamping blocks can also be replaced, further improving the applicability of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram from another perspective of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Support leg; 3. Support frame; 4. Side frame; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Rotating mechanism; 61. Motor; 62. Drive gear; 63. Driven gear; 64. Rotating block; 7. Extension mechanism; 71. First contact block; 72. Second contact block; 73. Connecting plate; 74. Slide rod; 75. Spring; 76. Slide groove; 8. Clamping block; 9. Connecting component. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, a machining fixture auxiliary fixing device includes a worktable 1 and a PLC controller disposed on the worktable 1. The surface of the worktable 1 is provided with support legs 2 for support, and a support frame 3 is fixed on the surface of the worktable 1. Side frames 4 are fixed on both sides of the surface of the worktable 1. Electric push rods 5 are fixed on the surface of the side frames 4. A rotating mechanism 6 for rotation is provided on the surface of the support frame 3. An extension mechanism 7 that works in conjunction with the rotating mechanism 6 is provided on the surface of the electric push rod 5. A clamping block 8 is bolted to the surface of the rotating mechanism 6, and a connecting piece 9 is fixed to the surface of the clamping block 8.
[0021] In use, the operator can use the electric push rod 5 to drive the extension mechanism 7 to move the clamping block 8, thereby clamping the target workpiece under the action of the clamping blocks 8 on both sides. In addition, under the action of the rotating mechanism 6, different target workpieces can be selected. Furthermore, through the setting of the connecting piece 9, the operator can place commonly used clamping pieces on the surface of this device. When necessary, the clamping block 8 can also be replaced, further improving the applicability of this device.
[0022] The rotating mechanism 6 includes a motor 61 fixed to the surface of the support frame 3. The output shaft of the motor 61 is fixed with a drive gear 62. Driven gears 63 are fixed on both sides of the surface of the drive gear 62. Rotating blocks 64 are fixed on the surface of the driven gears 63. The rotating blocks 64 rotate on both sides of the surface of the worktable 1. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the motor 61, drive gear 62, driven gears 63 and rotating blocks 64, the drive gear 62 and driven gear 63 mesh under the action of the motor 61, and the rotating blocks 64 can rotate under the action of the driven gears 63.
[0023] It is worth noting that, since the driven gears 63 and the driving gears 62 on both sides mesh, the rotating blocks 64 on both sides rotate in different directions. Therefore, when setting the clamping block 8 and the connecting piece 9, the same connecting pieces 9 need to be set in an offset manner to achieve the purpose of working together.
[0024] Motor 61 is a servo motor and has a built-in brake device. In this embodiment, this setting improves the accuracy of motor 61 rotation and, under the action of the brake device, allows the rotating block 64 to stop stably at a specified angle.
[0025] Both driven gears 63 and both rotating blocks 64 have the same specifications. In this embodiment, this arrangement improves the stability of the driven gears 63 and rotating blocks 64 during operation and enhances the coordination of their rotation.
[0026] The extension mechanism 7 includes a first contact block 71, a second contact block 72, a connecting plate 73, a slide rod 74, a spring 75, and a slide groove 76. The first contact block 71 is fixed to one side of the actuating end of the two electric push rods 5. There are several second contact blocks 72, each sliding on the surface of the rotating block 64. The connecting plate 73 is fixed to one side of the surface of the second contact block 72. The slide rod 74 is fixed to both sides of the surface of the connecting plate 73 and slides in the inner cavity of the rotating block 64. One end of the spring 75 is fixed to the surface of the connecting plate 73, and the other end of the spring 75 is fixed to the surface of the rotating block 64. The slide groove 76 is formed in the rotating block 64. On the surface of the rotating block 64, the sliding rod 74 and the sliding groove 76 work together. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the first bonding block 71, the second bonding block 72, the connecting plate 73, the sliding rod 74, the spring 75 and the sliding groove 76, when the electric push rod 5 drives the first bonding block 71 to move, the connecting plate 73 can drive the clamping block 8 and the connecting piece 9 to move under the action of the mutual bonding of the first bonding block 71 and the second bonding block 72. Thus, the target part is clamped under the action of the clamping blocks 8 on both sides. In addition, the stability of the connecting plate 73 when sliding is improved under the action of the sliding rod 74 and the spring 75.
[0027] Both the first bonding block 71 and the second bonding block 72 are inclined, and the inclination angles are matched with each other. In this embodiment, this setting improves the smoothness of the first bonding block 71 and the second bonding block 72 when they are bonded together, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0028] Working principle: During machining, the operator can place the target workpiece on the surface of the worktable 1 and use the electric push rod 5. Driven by the electric push rod 5, the first bonding block 71 and the second bonding block 72 are bonded together. Then, with the assistance of the connecting plate 73 and the slide rod 74, the clamping blocks 8 on both sides clamp the target workpiece. The clamping blocks 8 in this application are all different. If it is necessary to clamp target workpieces of different shapes, the operator can use the motor 61. Under the action of the motor 61, the driving gear 62 and the driven gear 63 are meshed, which causes the rotating blocks 64 on both sides to rotate. This causes the rotating blocks 64 on both sides to drive the clamping blocks 8 to rotate. After the clamping blocks 8 rotate, the appropriate clamping block 8 can be used for the target workpiece of this work, thereby improving the applicability of this device.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tooling fixture auxiliary fixing device for machining, comprising a worktable (1) and a PLC controller disposed on the worktable (1), characterized in that: The surface of the workbench (1) is provided with support legs (2) for support, the surface of the workbench (1) is fixed with a support frame (3), both sides of the surface of the workbench (1) are fixed with side frames (4), the surface of the side frames (4) is fixed with an electric push rod (5), the surface of the support frame (3) is provided with a rotating mechanism (6) for rotation, the surface of the electric push rod (5) is provided with an extension mechanism (7) that works in conjunction with the rotating mechanism (6), the surface of the rotating mechanism (6) is bolted with a clamping block (8), and the surface of the clamping block (8) is fixed with a connector (9).
2. The auxiliary fixing device for machining fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (6) includes a motor (61) fixed to the surface of the support frame (3). The output shaft of the motor (61) is fixed with a drive gear (62). Driven gears (63) are fixed on both sides of the surface of the drive gear (62). Rotating blocks (64) are fixed on the surface of the driven gears (63). The rotating blocks (64) on both sides rotate on both sides of the surface of the worktable (1).
3. The auxiliary fixing device for machining fixtures according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor (61) is a servo motor and has a built-in brake device.
4. The auxiliary fixing device for machining fixtures according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driven gears (63) on both sides are of the same specification, and the rotating blocks (64) on both sides are of the same specification.
5. The auxiliary fixing device for machining fixtures according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extension mechanism (7) includes a first fitting block (71), a second fitting block (72), a connecting plate (73), a slide rod (74), a spring (75), and a groove (76). The first fitting block (71) is fixed to one side of the working end of the electric push rods (5) on both sides. There are several second fitting blocks (72) and they slide on the surface of the rotating block (64) respectively. The connecting plate (73) is fixed to one side of the surface of the second fitting block (72). The slide rod (74) is fixed to both sides of the surface of the connecting plate (73) and slides in the inner cavity of the rotating block (64). One end of the spring (75) is fixed to the surface of the connecting plate (73) and the other end of the spring (75) is fixed to the surface of the rotating block (64). The groove (76) is opened on the surface of the rotating block (64). The slide rod (74) and the groove (76) are used in conjunction.
6. The auxiliary fixing device for machining fixtures according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first bonding block (71) and the second bonding block (72) are both inclined, and the inclination angles are matched with each other.