A sheet material feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate feeding device, including frame, frame is equipped with feeding bin and lifting drive mechanism, and feeding bin is equipped with bin door, and the sliding lifting platform is equipped in feeding bin, and the lifting platform is connected with lifting drive mechanism, and the lifting platform is equipped with the fixed mechanism for fixed plate carrier, and feeding bin is opened with the feeding mouth, and the feeding mouth is equipped with the removal mechanism. The utility model discloses utilize lifting drive mechanism to drive the plate carrier to gradually lift, make the plate towards the feeding mouth, and then utilize the removal mechanism to remove the plate on the plate carrier to the outside of feeding bin layer by layer, or make the plate on the outside of feeding bin through the feeding mouth and stack on the plate carrier layer by layer, realize the quick discharge or the collection of plate. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient and flexible to use can greatly reduce the labor intensity of staff, and the plate moves the smooth feeding, and the adaptation performance is strong, can effectively improve the processing efficiency of plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of sheet metal processing technology, and specifically relates to a sheet metal feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] Board material is a flat, rectangular building material panel made to standard sizes, used in the construction industry for components such as walls, ceilings, or floors. Depending on the application, the board material may require adhesive spraying, which involves spraying adhesive and painting on designated areas of the board.

[0003] In the processing of sheet materials, it is often necessary to unload and collect them. Current technology involves workers unloading the sheets layer by layer from the sheet support and placing them onto a conveyor, which then transports them to the glue spraying equipment. After processing, the sheets are manually collected and stacked back onto the sheet support. This process requires workers to repeatedly place and retrieve the sheets, which is cumbersome, increases labor intensity, and reduces processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a plate feeding device to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a sheet material feeding device, comprising a frame, the frame having a feeding bin and a lifting drive mechanism, the feeding bin having a bin door, a lifting platform slidably disposed inside the feeding bin, the lifting platform being connected to the lifting drive mechanism, the lifting platform having a fixing mechanism for fixing a sheet material bracket, the feeding bin having a feeding port, the feeding port having a transfer mechanism, the lifting drive mechanism being used to drive the lifting platform to gradually lift and lower the sheet material bracket, so that the transfer mechanism transfers the sheet material on the sheet material bracket layer by layer to the outside of the feeding bin through the feeding port, or stacks the sheet material on the outside of the feeding bin layer by layer onto the sheet material bracket through the feeding port.

[0006] As an optional implementation of the above technical solution, the fixing mechanism includes a lifting cylinder and a clamping claw. The lifting cylinder is set on the lifting platform, and the movable end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the clamping claw. The plate bracket is provided with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is provided with a groove that matches the clamping claw.

[0007] As an optional implementation of the above technical solution, the fixing mechanism further includes a rotary cylinder and a limiting plate. The rotary cylinder is located at the bottom of the lifting platform, and the movable end of the rotary cylinder is connected to the limiting plate. The rotary cylinder is used to drive the limiting plate to rotate and move, so as to restrict the plate bracket from leaving the lifting platform.

[0008] As an optional implementation of the above technical solution, the lifting drive mechanism includes a drive component and a lead screw assembly, wherein the drive component drives the lifting platform to move up and down through the lead screw assembly.

[0009] As an optional implementation of the above technical solution, the drive assembly includes a drive motor, a drive wheel, a driven wheel, and a transmission belt. The drive motor is connected to the drive wheel, the drive wheel and the driven wheel are connected by the transmission belt, and the driven wheel is connected to the lead screw assembly.

[0010] As an optional embodiment of the above technical solution, the lead screw assembly includes a lead screw and a lead screw sleeve. The lead screw is connected to the driven wheel, and the lead screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the lead screw. The lead screw sleeve is installed on the lifting platform.

[0011] As an optional implementation of the above technical solution, the frame is provided with guide rods and guide rails, both of which are slidably engaged with the lifting platform.

[0012] As an optional implementation of the above technical solution, the feeding bin is provided with a guide plate, and the guide plate is provided with guide wheels. The guide wheels are used to guide the plate bracket to enter and exit the feeding bin through the bin door.

[0013] As an optional implementation of the above technical solution, the feeding bin is provided with a transverse guide plate and a longitudinal guide plate.

[0014] As an optional implementation of the above technical solution, the feeding port is equipped with a guiding mechanism, which is used to guide the plates on the plate holder to be output through the feeding port, or to guide the plates to enter the plate holder through the feeding port.

[0015] As an optional implementation of the above technical solution, the material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding cylinder, both ends of which are provided with mounting seats, and the mounting seats are provided with strip-shaped holes for the material guiding cylinder to move up and down.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention provides a sheet material feeding device. A lifting platform is slidably installed inside the feeding hopper, and the lifting platform is connected to a lifting drive mechanism. A transfer mechanism is provided at the feeding port. This invention utilizes the lifting drive mechanism to gradually raise and lower the sheet material support, causing the sheet material to face the feeding port. Then, the transfer mechanism transfers the sheet material on the support layer by layer to the outside of the feeding hopper, or stacks the sheet material on the outside of the feeding hopper layer by layer onto the support material support through the feeding port, achieving rapid feeding or receiving of sheet material. This invention has a simple structure, is convenient and flexible to use, greatly reduces the workload of workers, and ensures smooth sheet material movement and feeding with strong adaptability, effectively improving sheet material processing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plate feeding device in one embodiment of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material guiding mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the plate feeding device in one embodiment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting platform in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting drive mechanism in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plate bracket in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the sheet material feeding device in another embodiment of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 101-Frame; 102-Feeding bin; 103-Lifting drive mechanism; 104-Bin door; 105-Lifting platform; 106-Feeding port; 107-Transfer mechanism; 108-Lifting cylinder; 109-Claw; 110-Claw plate; 111-Claw slot; 112-Rotary cylinder; 113-Limit plate; 114-Drive motor; 115-Driving wheel; 116-Driven wheel; 117-Transmission belt; 118-Lead screw; 119-Lead screw sleeve; 120-Guide rod; 121-Guide rail; 122-Guide wheel; 123-Transverse guide plate; 124-Vertical guide plate; 125-Guide cylinder; 126-Mounting base; 127-Sheet plate bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this embodiment provides a sheet material feeding device, which is installed at the front end of the sheet material discharging device and is mainly used for discharging sheet materials. Figure 1 As shown, the sheet material feeding device includes a frame 101, which is equipped with a feeding bin 102 and a lifting drive mechanism 103. The feeding bin 102 is equipped with a bin door 104, which is used for the sheet material support 127 to enter and exit the feeding bin 102. Figure 6As shown, the board support 127 adopts a multi-layer design, with each layer holding boards. Rollers are provided at the bottom of the board support 127 for easy movement. A lifting platform 105 is slidably installed inside the feeding bin 102. The lifting platform 105 is connected to the lifting drive mechanism 103 and has a fixing mechanism for securing the board support 127. The feeding bin 102 has a feeding port 106, which is equipped with a transfer mechanism 107. The transfer mechanism 107 includes a transfer cylinder and a push plate. The transfer cylinder is mounted on the frame 101, and its movable end is connected to the push plate. The lifting drive mechanism 103 drives the board support 127 to rise gradually, so that the transfer mechanism 107 transfers the boards on the board support 127 layer by layer through the feeding port 106 to the outside of the feeding bin 102. The feeding port 106 is equipped with a guiding mechanism, which is used to guide the plates on the plate bracket 127 through the feeding port 106 for cleaning and glue spraying operations.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, the fixing mechanism includes a lifting cylinder 108 and a clamping claw 109. The lifting cylinder 108 is mounted on the lifting platform 105, and its movable end is connected to the clamping claw 109. The plate holder 127 is provided with a locking plate 110, which has a locking groove 111 that matches the clamping claw 109. Preferably, the fixing mechanism further includes a rotating cylinder 112 and a limiting plate 113. The rotating cylinder 112 is mounted at the bottom of the lifting platform 105, and its movable end is connected to the limiting plate 113. The rotating cylinder 112 is used to drive the limiting plate 113 to rotate, thereby preventing the plate holder 127 from detaching from the lifting platform 105. When material needs to be discharged, open the silo door 104 and move the plate holder 127 containing the plate onto the lifting platform 105. The lifting cylinder 108 drives the claw 109 to move downward, and the claw 109 extends into the slot 111 of the clamping plate 110. At the same time, the rotary cylinder 112 drives the limiting plate 113 to rotate 90 degrees. The limiting plate 113 rotates onto the lifting platform 105, preventing the plate holder 127 from detaching from the lifting platform 105.

[0029] In one specific embodiment, the lifting drive mechanism 103 includes a drive assembly and a lead screw assembly, wherein the drive assembly drives the lifting platform 105 to move up and down via the lead screw assembly. Figure 5As shown, specifically, the drive assembly includes a drive motor 114, a drive wheel 115, a driven wheel 116, and a transmission belt 117. The drive motor 114 is connected to the drive wheel 115, and the drive wheel 115 and the driven wheel 116 are connected by the transmission belt 117. The driven wheel 116 is connected to a lead screw assembly. The lead screw assembly includes a lead screw 118 and a lead screw sleeve 119. The lead screw 118 is connected to the driven wheel 116, and the lead screw sleeve 119 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 118. The lead screw sleeve 119 is mounted on the lifting platform 105. The frame 101 is provided with a guide rod 120 and a guide rail 121, both of which are slidably engaged with the lifting platform 105. The drive motor 114 drives the drive wheel 115 to rotate, and the drive wheel 115 drives the driven wheel 116 to rotate through the transmission belt 117. The lead screw 118 rotates with the driven wheel 116. The lead screw sleeve 119 is threadedly engaged with the lead screw 118 to realize the lifting and lowering movement of the lifting platform 105.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the feeding bin 102 is equipped with a guide plate, and the guide plate is equipped with guide wheels 122. The guide wheels 122 are used to guide the plate support 127 to enter and exit the feeding bin 102 through the bin door 104. Preferably, the feeding bin 102 is equipped with a transverse guide plate 123 and a longitudinal guide plate 124. The transverse guide plate 123 and the guide wheels 122 are used to guide the plate support 127 to enter and exit the feeding bin 102, and the longitudinal guide plate 124 is used to guide the plate support 127 to move up and down.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding cylinder 125, with mounting seats 126 at both ends. Each mounting seat 126 has a strip-shaped hole for the material guiding cylinder 125 to move up and down. The material guiding cylinder 125 can move up and down within a certain range to smoothly guide the sheet material out.

[0032] This invention utilizes a lifting drive mechanism 103 to gradually raise the plate support 127, causing the plate to face the feeding port 106. Then, a transfer mechanism 107 transfers the plates on the support 127 layer by layer to the outside of the feeding bin 102, achieving rapid plate unloading. This invention has a simple structure, is convenient and flexible to use, greatly reducing the workload of workers. Simultaneously, the plate movement and feeding are smooth, with strong adaptability, effectively improving plate processing efficiency.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 7As shown, this embodiment provides a sheet material feeding device, which is installed at the rear end of the sheet material receiving device and is mainly used for receiving sheet materials. The sheet material feeding device includes a frame 101, which is equipped with a feeding bin 102 and a lifting drive mechanism 103. The feeding bin 102 is equipped with a bin door 104 for allowing the sheet material support 127 to enter and exit the feeding bin 102. Figure 6 As shown, the board support 127 adopts a multi-layer design, and the bottom of the board support 127 is equipped with rollers for easy movement. After each layer of the board support 127 is filled with boards, the board support 127 is moved to the outside of the feeding bin 102. A lifting platform 105 is slidably installed inside the feeding bin 102. The lifting platform 105 is connected to the lifting drive mechanism 103. The lifting platform 105 is equipped with a fixing mechanism for fixing the board support 127. The feeding bin 102 has a feeding port 106, and the feeding port 106 is equipped with a transfer mechanism 107. The transfer mechanism 107 includes a transfer belt, which is located on the outside of the frame 101. The transfer belt transports the boards, thereby stacking the boards one by one onto the board support 127. The lifting drive mechanism 103 is used to drive the board support 127 to gradually descend, so that the transfer mechanism 107 stacks the boards outside the feeding bin 102 onto the board support 127 layer by layer through the feeding port 106. The feeding port 106 is equipped with a guiding mechanism, which guides the sheet material through the feeding port 106 into the sheet material holder 127. After cleaning and glue application, the sheet material enters the sheet material holder 127 through the feeding port 106, thus achieving sheet material collection.

[0035] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 As shown, the fixing mechanism includes a lifting cylinder 108 and a clamping claw 109. The lifting cylinder 108 is mounted on the lifting platform 105, and its movable end is connected to the clamping claw 109. The plate holder 127 is provided with a locking plate 110, which has a locking groove 111 that matches the clamping claw 109. Preferably, the fixing mechanism further includes a rotating cylinder 112 and a limiting plate 113. The rotating cylinder 112 is mounted at the bottom of the lifting platform 105, and its movable end is connected to the limiting plate 113. The rotating cylinder 112 is used to drive the limiting plate 113 to rotate, thereby preventing the plate holder 127 from detaching from the lifting platform 105. After the material is collected, the silo door 104 is opened, and the lifting cylinder 108 drives the claw 109 to move upward. The claw 109 separates from the slot 111 of the clamping plate 110. At the same time, the rotating cylinder 112 drives the limiting plate 113 to rotate 90 degrees. The limiting plate 113 rotates to the bottom of the lifting platform 105, and the plate holder 127 containing the plate is removed from the lifting platform 105.

[0036] In one specific embodiment, the lifting drive mechanism 103 includes a drive assembly and a lead screw assembly, wherein the drive assembly drives the lifting platform 105 to move up and down via the lead screw assembly. Figure 5 As shown, specifically, the drive assembly includes a drive motor 114, a drive wheel 115, a driven wheel 116, and a transmission belt 117. The drive motor 114 is connected to the drive wheel 115, and the drive wheel 115 and the driven wheel 116 are connected by the transmission belt 117. The driven wheel 116 is connected to a lead screw assembly. The lead screw assembly includes a lead screw 118 and a lead screw sleeve 119. The lead screw 118 is connected to the driven wheel 116, and the lead screw sleeve 119 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 118. The lead screw sleeve 119 is mounted on the lifting platform 105. The frame 101 is provided with a guide rod 120 and a guide rail 121, both of which are slidably engaged with the lifting platform 105. The drive motor 114 drives the drive wheel 115 to rotate, and the drive wheel 115 drives the driven wheel 116 to rotate through the transmission belt 117. The lead screw 118 rotates with the driven wheel 116. The lead screw sleeve 119 is threadedly engaged with the lead screw 118 to realize the lifting and lowering movement of the lifting platform 105.

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the feeding bin 102 is equipped with a guide plate, and the guide plate is equipped with guide wheels 122. The guide wheels 122 are used to guide the plate support 127 to enter and exit the feeding bin 102 through the bin door 104. Preferably, the feeding bin 102 is equipped with a transverse guide plate 123 and a longitudinal guide plate 124. The transverse guide plate 123 and the guide wheels 122 are used to guide the plate support 127 to enter and exit the feeding bin 102, and the longitudinal guide plate 124 is used to guide the plate support 127 to move up and down.

[0038] like Figure 7 As shown, the material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding cylinder 125, with mounting seats 126 at both ends. Each mounting seat 126 has a strip-shaped hole for the material guiding cylinder 125 to move up and down. The material guiding cylinder 125 can move up and down within a certain range to smoothly guide the sheet material onto the sheet material holder 127.

[0039] This invention utilizes a lifting drive mechanism 103 to drive the plate support 127 to gradually descend, and then uses a transfer mechanism 107 to transfer the plates from the outside of the feeding bin 102 layer by layer onto the plate support 127, achieving rapid plate collection. This invention has a simple structure, is convenient and flexible to use, greatly reduces the workload of workers, and ensures smooth plate movement and feeding with strong adaptability, effectively improving plate processing efficiency.

[0040] In this description of the utility model, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. They can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model. Furthermore, the specific features and structures described in the embodiments are included in at least one implementation method. Those skilled in the art can combine features from different implementation methods without contradiction. The scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the specific implementation methods described above. Based on the basic technical concept of this utility model, implementation methods that can be conceived by those skilled in the art without creative effort are all within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sheet metal feeding device, comprising a frame (101), characterized in that, The frame (101) is provided with a feeding bin (102) and a lifting drive mechanism (103). The feeding bin (102) is provided with a bin door (104). A lifting platform (105) is slidably provided inside the feeding bin (102). The lifting platform (105) is connected to the lifting drive mechanism (103). The lifting platform (105) is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the plate bracket (127). The feeding bin (102) has a feeding port (106). The feed inlet (106) is equipped with a transfer mechanism (107). The lifting drive mechanism (103) is used to drive the lifting platform (105) to gradually lift and lower the plate bracket (127) so that the transfer mechanism (107) can transfer the plate on the plate bracket (127) layer by layer through the feed inlet (106) to the outside of the feeding bin (102), or stack the plate outside the feeding bin (102) layer by layer onto the plate bracket (127) through the feed inlet (106).

2. The sheet metal feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes a lifting cylinder (108) and a claw (109). The lifting cylinder (108) is mounted on the lifting platform (105). The movable end of the lifting cylinder (108) is connected to the claw (109). The plate bracket (127) is provided with a snap-fit ​​plate (110). The snap-fit ​​plate (110) is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove (111) that is adapted to the claw (109).

3. The sheet metal feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism also includes a rotary cylinder (112) and a limiting plate (113). The rotary cylinder (112) is located at the bottom of the lifting platform (105). The movable end of the rotary cylinder (112) is connected to the limiting plate (113). The rotary cylinder (112) is used to drive the limiting plate (113) to rotate, so as to restrict the plate bracket (127) from leaving the lifting platform (105).

4. The sheet metal feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting drive mechanism (103) includes a drive assembly and a lead screw assembly. The drive assembly drives the lifting platform (105) to move up and down through the lead screw assembly.

5. The sheet metal feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a drive motor (114), a drive wheel (115), a driven wheel (116), and a transmission belt (117). The drive motor (114) is connected to the drive wheel (115), the drive wheel (115) and the driven wheel (116) are connected by the transmission belt (117), and the driven wheel (116) is connected to the lead screw assembly.

6. The sheet metal feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lead screw assembly includes a lead screw (118) and a lead screw sleeve (119). The lead screw (118) is connected to the driven wheel (116), and the lead screw sleeve (119) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (118). The lead screw sleeve (119) is installed on the lifting platform (105).

7. The sheet metal feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The frame (101) is provided with a guide rod (120) and a guide rail (121), both of which are slidably engaged with the lifting platform (105).

8. The sheet metal feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding bin (102) is provided with a guide plate, and the guide plate is provided with a guide wheel (122). The guide wheel (122) is used to guide the plate bracket (127) to enter and exit the feeding bin (102) through the bin door (104). The feeding bin (102) is provided with a transverse guide plate (123) and a longitudinal guide plate (124).

9. The sheet metal feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding port (106) is equipped with a guiding mechanism, which is used to guide the plates on the plate holder (127) to be output through the feeding port (106), or to guide the plates to enter the plate holder (127) through the feeding port (106).

10. The sheet metal feeding device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding cylinder (125), and mounting seats (126) are provided at both ends of the material guiding cylinder (125). The mounting seats (126) are provided with strip-shaped holes for the material guiding cylinder (125) to move up and down.

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