Ditch structure for breeding tail water biofilm treatment
By designing a combined structure of conveying channels and treatment racks, the problems of clogging and difficult equipment replacement in the treatment of aquaculture wastewater biofilm were solved, achieving continuous and efficient filtration of water flow and convenient replacement of biofilm, thus improving the equipment's performance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU RUIJIETE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing ditch structures for treating aquaculture wastewater with biofilm are prone to clogging during use, affecting water flow speed, making continuous and stable operation impossible, and equipment replacement is difficult, failing to meet the needs of efficient daily use.
A structure including a conveying channel, a first channel, a second channel, a treatment rack, a pull-out rack, and a biofilm body is designed. The sealed connection is achieved through a plug-in plate and a sealing ring. With the back-and-forth flow of the treatment rack, the water flow is ensured to be continuously and efficiently filtered, and the biofilm can be easily replaced.
It achieves continuous and efficient biofilm treatment of aquaculture wastewater, maintains water flow stability and efficient equipment use, simplifies the biofilm replacement process, and improves the practicality and versatility of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN224350480U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture wastewater ditch technology, specifically relating to a ditch structure for treating aquaculture wastewater biofilm. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater treatment is the process of purifying wastewater to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or for reuse. Wastewater treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemicals, environmental protection, urban landscaping, medical care, and catering, and is increasingly entering the daily lives of ordinary people. Biofilm methods are mainly used to remove dissolved and colloidal organic pollutants from wastewater.
[0003] In response, Chinese patent application number CN 206767747 U discloses a biofilm backwashing structure for wastewater treatment, comprising a wastewater treatment tank and a biofilm turntable. The top and bottom of the wastewater treatment tank are connected to an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, respectively. A sewage discharge pipe is connected to one side of the wastewater treatment tank. An air-filled layer and a biofilm turntable are fixedly installed inside the wastewater treatment tank. The air-filled layer is connected to an external air source via an air pipe and is installed on top of the biofilm turntable. The outer side of the biofilm turntable is connected to a turntable frame via a rotating shaft, and a rotary shaft is connected to the bottom of the turntable frame. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. The biofilm turntable can be flipped using a rotating motor, and the biofilm is then cleaned using the inlet pipe. This solves the problem of existing methods where the biofilm is fixed, and the filtered water is backwashed from bottom to top via an outlet pipe and a backwash pump, which is complex, difficult, and costly.
[0004] However, when this structure is used in actual aquaculture wastewater biofilm treatment ditches, due to its own structural limitations, it can usually only completely block the water flow inside the ditch before the aquaculture wastewater biofilm treatment can proceed. After a period of biofilm treatment, blockage occurs inside, which affects the water flow speed inside the ditch, making it impossible to continuously and stably complete the aquaculture wastewater biofilm treatment operation. At the same time, it is impossible to carry out more efficient equipment replacement and use operations, and it cannot meet the daily use needs. Therefore, improving and perfecting the above-mentioned problems has become an urgent issue to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a ditch structure for treating aquaculture wastewater biofilm, in order to solve the problem that existing structures, due to their own structural limitations, can only completely block the water flow inside the ditch before treating the aquaculture wastewater biofilm. After a period of biofilm treatment, blockage occurs inside, which affects the water flow speed inside the ditch, making it impossible to continuously and stably complete the aquaculture wastewater biofilm treatment operation. At the same time, it is impossible to carry out more efficient equipment replacement and use operations, and it cannot meet the daily use needs.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ditch structure for treating aquaculture wastewater biofilm, including a conveying ditch, assembly components are provided on both sides of the conveying ditch, and a treatment component is offset on one side of the inner wall of the assembly components;
[0007] The assembly component includes a first ditch and a second ditch, with the first ditch movably connected to one side of the conveying ditch and the second ditch movably connected to the other side of the conveying ditch;
[0008] The processing assembly includes a first processing frame and a second processing frame. The first processing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first ditch, and the second processing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the second ditch. The first processing frame and the second processing frame are designed to be staggered in position, and the first processing frame and the second processing frame have the same structure but opposite directions.
[0009] Preferably, the first processing rack is internally connected to a pull-out rack, and the bottom of the pull-out rack is provided with a biofilm body.
[0010] Preferably, a sealing ring is provided between the first processing frame and the pull-out frame, and a discharge chute is provided on one side of the first processing frame.
[0011] Preferably, a discharge rack is fixedly connected to one side of the first processing rack, and the discharge rack is provided with flow-dividing baffles evenly arranged inside, with guide plates arranged between the flow-dividing baffles.
[0012] Preferably, a plug-in plate is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying ditch, and a plug-in groove is provided on the other side of the conveying ditch.
[0013] Preferably, sealing rings are provided on both sides of the conveying ditch.
[0014] Preferably, the conveying ditch, the first ditch, and the second ditch are adapted to each other.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] 1. This ditch structure for treating aquaculture wastewater using biofilm, through its set of conveying ditch, first ditch, second ditch, first treatment frame, second treatment frame, pull-out frame, biofilm body, connecting plates, connecting grooves, and sealing rings, ensures that the water flow inside the ditch remains at a high speed during the aquaculture wastewater biofilm treatment operation. In actual use, operators can first connect multiple sets of conveying ditch, first ditch, and second ditch by connecting the connecting plates and connecting grooves on both sides, and with the sealing rings providing a tight seal, ensure the final connection and stability of the ditch for water delivery. Then, the aquaculture wastewater is circulated. During the flow, the wastewater can flow back and forth between the first and second ditches, while the first and second treatment racks act as barriers. In conjunction with the pull-out racks and biofilm bodies inside the first and second treatment racks, the wastewater is continuously filtered. On the other side of the first and second treatment racks inside the first and second ditches, the water flow remains efficient. Multiple sets of first and second treatment racks work together to complete the continuous and efficient biofilm treatment of the aquaculture wastewater, demonstrating the practicality of the equipment design.
[0017] 2. The ditch structure for treating aquaculture wastewater using biofilm further improves the overall performance of the equipment by incorporating a first treatment frame, a second treatment frame, a pull-out frame, the biofilm body, a sealing ring, a discharge trough, a discharge rack, a diversion baffle, and a guide ramp. During daily use, operators can pull out multiple sets of pull-out frames from the top of the first or second treatment frame. After the biofilm body inside the pull-out frame has been used for a period of time, it can be pulled out from the top of the pull-out frame, and a new pull-out frame with a fresh biofilm body can be inserted back into the first or second treatment frame. At this time, the sealing ring is installed and connected. Simultaneously, the discharge rack can process the aquaculture wastewater at the discharge trough on one side of the first and second treatment frames, thus accelerating the flow of the wastewater in the conveying ditch, the first ditch, and the second ditch, demonstrating the comprehensiveness of the equipment design. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is an overall schematic diagram of the first processing frame structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the material discharge rack of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the conveying ditch of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Conveying ditch; 2. First ditch; 3. Second ditch; 4. First processing rack; 5. Second processing rack; 6. Pull-out rack; 7. Biofilm body; 8. Sealing ring; 9. Discharge chute; 10. Discharge rack; 11. Diverting baffle; 12. Guide plate; 13. Insert plate; 14. Insert groove; 15. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] This utility model provides a ditch structure for treating aquaculture wastewater using a biofilm, as shown in the figure. It includes a conveying ditch 1, with assembly components on both sides of the conveying ditch 1. A treatment component is offset from one side of the inner wall of each assembly component. A connector plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying ditch 1, and a connector groove 14 is provided on the other side. Sealing rings 15 are provided on both sides of the conveying ditch 1. The conveying ditch 1, the first ditch 2, and the second ditch 3 are compatible. Multiple sets of conveying ditches 1, the first ditch 2, and the second ditch 3 are connected by the connector plates 13 and the connector grooves 14 on both sides. With the sealing fit of the sealing rings 15, the sealing stability of the final water transport connection of the ditch is ensured, and then the flow operation of the aquaculture wastewater is carried out.
[0026] The assembly includes a first channel 2 and a second channel 3. The first channel 2 is movably connected to one side of the conveying channel 1, and the second channel 3 is movably connected to the other side of the conveying channel 1. The processing assembly includes a first processing frame 4 and a second processing frame 5. The first processing frame 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first channel 2, and the second processing frame 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the second channel 3. The first processing frame 4 and the second processing frame 5 are designed with staggered positions. The first processing frame 4 and the second processing frame 5 have the same structure but opposite orientations. A pull-out frame 6 is movably connected inside the first processing frame 4, and a biofilm body 7 is provided at the bottom of the pull-out frame 6. A sealing ring 8 is provided between the first processing frame 4 and the pull-out frame 6. A discharge trough 9 is provided on one side of the first processing frame 4. A discharge frame 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the first processing frame 4. A flow-dividing baffle 11 is evenly arranged inside the discharge frame 10. A flow-guiding inclined plate 12 is arranged between the flow-dividing baffles 11. The first processing frame 4 and the second processing frame 5 are blocked to flow back and forth. In conjunction with the pull-out frame 6 and the biofilm body 7 inside the first processing frame 4 and the second processing frame 5, the aquaculture wastewater is continuously filtered. The other side of the first processing frame 4 and the second processing frame 5 inside the first ditch 2 and the second ditch 3 maintains efficient water flow.
[0027] Working Principle: In actual use, operators can first connect multiple sets of conveying channels 1, first channel 2, and second channel 3 through the insertion plates 13 and insertion slots 14 on both sides. With the sealing of the sealing rings 15, the final connection and water conveyance of the channels are ensured to maintain sealing stability. Then, the aquaculture wastewater is allowed to flow. During this flow, the wastewater can flow back and forth between the first channel 2 and second channel 3, while simultaneously being blocked by the first treatment rack 4 and second treatment rack 5. This, combined with the internal suction rack 6 and biofilm body 7 of the first treatment rack 4 and second treatment rack 5, continuously filters the aquaculture wastewater. Meanwhile, on the other side of the first treatment rack 4 and second treatment rack 5 inside the first channel 2 and second channel 3, the water flow remains highly efficient. Multiple sets of first treatment racks 4 and second treatment racks 5 work together to complete the continuous and efficient biofilm treatment of aquaculture wastewater. During daily use, the staff can pull out the multiple sets of pull-out racks 6 from the top inside the first treatment rack 4 or the second treatment rack 5. After the biofilm body 7 inside the pull-out rack 6 has been used for a period of time, it can be pulled out from the top of the pull-out rack 6, and then the pull-out rack 6 with the new biofilm body 7 can be inserted back into the first treatment rack 4 or the second treatment rack 5. At this time, the sealing ring 8 is installed and connected. At the same time, the discharge rack 10 can complete the diversion and discharge of aquaculture wastewater at the discharge trough 9 on one side of the first treatment rack 4 and the second treatment rack 5, and accelerate the flow in the conveying ditch 1, the first ditch 2 and the second ditch 3.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A ditch structure for treating aquaculture wastewater with biofilm, comprising a conveying ditch (1), characterized in that: Assembly components are provided on both sides of the conveying ditch (1), and a processing component is provided on one side of the inner wall of the assembly component in a staggered manner. The assembly includes a first ditch (2) and a second ditch (3), with the first ditch (2) movably connected to one side of the conveying ditch (1) and the second ditch (3) movably connected to the other side of the conveying ditch (1). The processing assembly includes a first processing frame (4) and a second processing frame (5). The first processing frame (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first ditch (2), and the second processing frame (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the second ditch (3). The first processing frame (4) and the second processing frame (5) are designed to be staggered. The first processing frame (4) and the second processing frame (5) have the same structure but opposite directions.
2. The ditch structure for treating aquaculture wastewater using biofilm as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first processing rack (4) is internally connected to a pull-out rack (6), and a biofilm body (7) is provided at the bottom of the pull-out rack (6).
3. The ditch structure for treating aquaculture wastewater using biofilm as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (8) is provided between the first processing frame (4) and the pull frame (6), and a discharge chute (9) is provided on one side of the first processing frame (4).
4. The ditch structure for treating aquaculture wastewater with biofilm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge rack (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the first processing rack (4). The discharge rack (10) is evenly provided with flow dividers (11), and flow guides (12) are provided between the flow dividers (11).
5. The ditch structure for treating aquaculture wastewater using biofilm as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A plug plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying ditch (1), and a plug groove (14) is provided on the other side of the conveying ditch (1).
6. The ditch structure for treating aquaculture wastewater with biofilm according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing rings (15) are provided on both sides of the conveying ditch (1).
7. The ditch structure for treating aquaculture wastewater with biofilm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying ditch (1), the first ditch (2), and the second ditch (3) are adapted to each other.