Telescopic protection assembly for horizontal briquetting machines and device therefor
By designing a telescopic protective component on the horizontal briquetting machine, the problem of aluminum profile waste splashing is solved by utilizing the expansion and contraction of the sliding guard plate, thus achieving safety protection for operators and reducing safety risks.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN HONGYUNYUAN RENEWABLE RESOURCES CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
Smart Images
Figure CN224352756U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of equipment for processing renewable resources, and in particular to a telescopic protective component and device for a horizontal briquetting machine. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum profile waste refers to the waste generated during the processing of aluminum profiles, mainly including cut-off scraps, defective products, and other waste generated during production. This waste typically has high recycling value because it can be recycled and reused, reducing resource waste and environmental pollution.
[0003] Before storage and transportation, aluminum profile scrap typically requires briquetting using a horizontal briquetting machine. This involves feeding the scrap aluminum profile into the machine's hopper, where multiple hydraulic cylinders drive pressure plates to mechanically compress the scrap into blocks of a specific size. However, since aluminum profile scrap is mostly elongated, during the actual briquetting process, some of this material cannot be completely contained within the hopper. This means that some scrap extends beyond the hopper, causing deformation and breakage when the pressure plates press down. This can easily lead to material splashing, posing a significant safety risk to operators of the horizontal briquetting machine. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a telescopic protective component and device for a horizontal briquetting machine that can provide a protective barrier for the operator on the side of the horizontal briquetting machine to reduce the safety risks caused by material splashing.
[0005] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] A telescopic protective assembly for a horizontal briquetting machine includes:
[0007] Briquetting machine body;
[0008] A guide slide base is provided on the operating side adjacent to the briquetting machine body, and the guide slide base is provided with a guide slide groove;
[0009] The telescopic protective plate includes a first sliding protective plate, a second sliding protective plate, and a third sliding protective plate; the bottom of the first sliding protective plate is slidably disposed within the guide groove, the third sliding protective plate is slidably housed within the side of the second sliding protective plate, and the second sliding protective plate is slidably housed within the side of the first sliding protective plate; the third sliding protective plate slides away from the side of the second sliding protective plate, thereby causing the second sliding protective plate to slide away from the side of the first sliding protective plate, so that the telescopic protective plate extends and expands, and blocks the operator located on the operating side of the briquetting machine body.
[0010] In one embodiment, the guide base is screwed or welded to the upper end face of the briquetting machine body.
[0011] In one embodiment, the first sliding guard plate has a first sliding cavity on its side, the second sliding guard plate is slidably disposed in the first sliding cavity, the second sliding guard plate has a second sliding cavity on its side, and the third sliding guard plate is slidably disposed in the second sliding cavity.
[0012] In one embodiment, the first sliding guard plate is further provided with two first stroke sliding positions that communicate with the first sliding cavity, and the two first stroke sliding positions are spaced apart in the first sliding cavity;
[0013] Two first sliding groups are protruding on the outer side wall of one end of the second sliding guard plate. Each first sliding group slides within the corresponding first stroke sliding position. The two first stroke sliding positions are used to limit the sliding stroke of the second sliding guard plate.
[0014] In one embodiment, the second sliding guard plate is further provided with two second stroke sliding positions that communicate with the second sliding cavity, and the two second stroke sliding positions are spaced apart in the second sliding cavity;
[0015] Two second sliding groups are protruding on the outer side wall of one end of the third sliding guard plate. Each second sliding group slides within a corresponding second stroke sliding position. The two second stroke sliding positions are used to limit the sliding stroke of the third sliding guard plate.
[0016] In one embodiment, the guide slide base extends parallel to the operating side of the briquetting machine body; the first sliding guard plate is parallel to the sliding direction relative to the guide slide groove, the second sliding guard plate is parallel to the sliding direction relative to the first slide cavity, and the third sliding guard plate is parallel to the sliding direction relative to the second slide cavity.
[0017] In one embodiment, the third sliding guard plate is located on the side of the handle opposite to the second sliding guard plate.
[0018] In one embodiment, the telescopic protective assembly for the horizontal briquetting machine further includes a telescopic drive component; the telescopic drive component is fixedly installed on the side of the briquetting machine body, and the power output direction of the telescopic drive component is parallel to the sliding direction of the first sliding guard plate relative to the guide groove.
[0019] The briquetting machine body has a connected clearance; the clearance is located directly below the guide slide base, and the power output end of the telescopic drive extends to the clearance; the power output end of the telescopic drive is provided with a connector, which passes vertically through the briquetting machine body and the guide slide base in sequence, and is connected to the bottom of the first sliding guard plate. The connector is slidably connected to both the briquetting machine body and the guide slide base.
[0020] In one embodiment, the telescopic drive is a telescopic cylinder.
[0021] A telescopic protective device for a horizontal briquetting machine includes the telescopic protective component for a horizontal briquetting machine described in any of the above embodiments.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
[0023] Before pressing the aluminum profile waste onto the pressure plate, the operator on the main body of the briquetting machine can push the first sliding guard plate to slide relative to the guide base to a specified distance. Then, by pushing the third sliding guard plate away from the side of the second sliding guard plate, the operator can simultaneously cause the second sliding guard plate to slide out from the side of the first sliding guard plate. This achieves the purpose of extending the telescopic protective plate, thereby providing a protective barrier for the operator on the main body of the briquetting machine, forming a barrier against material splashing, thus reducing the safety risks caused by material splashing to the operator. Attached Figure Description
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a telescopic protective assembly used in a horizontal briquetting machine in one embodiment;
[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of AA of the telescopic protective assembly used in the horizontal briquetting machine shown.
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the BB of the telescopic protective assembly used in the horizontal briquetting machine shown.
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the telescopic protective assembly used in the horizontal briquetting machine.
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the telescopic protective assembly used in the horizontal briquetting machine.
[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the telescopic protective assembly used in the horizontal briquetting machine.
[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A partially enlarged view of the telescopic protective assembly used in the horizontal briquetting machine shown.
[0032] Reference numerals: Telescopic protective assembly 10 for horizontal briquetting machine; briquetting machine body 100; clearance space 101; guide slide base 200; guide slide groove 201; telescopic protective plate 300; first sliding guard plate 310; first slide cavity 3101; first stroke sliding position 3102; second sliding guard plate 320; second slide cavity 3201; first sliding group 3210; second stroke sliding position 3202; third sliding guard plate 330; second sliding group 3310; handle 3320; telescopic drive component 400; connector 410. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.
[0034] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0035] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0036] This disclosure provides a telescopic protective assembly for a horizontal briquetting machine, including a briquetting machine body, a guide slide base, and a telescopic protective plate. The guide slide base is located adjacent to the operating side of the briquetting machine body and has a guide groove. The telescopic protective plate includes a first sliding guard plate, a second sliding guard plate, and a third sliding guard plate. The bottom of the first sliding guard plate slides within the guide groove, and the third sliding guard plate is slidably housed within the side of the second sliding guard plate, while the second sliding guard plate is slidably housed within the side of the first sliding guard plate. The third sliding guard plate slides away from the side of the second sliding guard plate, thereby causing the second sliding guard plate to slide away from the side of the first sliding guard plate, so that the telescopic protective plate extends and extends, thus blocking the operator located on the operating side of the briquetting machine body.
[0037] Please see Figures 1 to 7 To better understand the telescopic protective assembly 10 for a horizontal briquetting machine of this application, the following further explanation of the telescopic protective assembly 10 for a horizontal briquetting machine is provided:
[0038] One embodiment of the telescopic protective assembly 10 for a horizontal briquetting machine includes a briquetting machine body 100, a guide base 200, and a telescopic protective plate 300. The guide base 200 is disposed adjacent to the operating side of the briquetting machine body 100, and the guide base 200 has a guide groove 201. The telescopic protective plate 300 includes a first sliding protective plate 310, a second sliding protective plate 320, and a third sliding protective plate 330. The bottom of the first sliding protective plate 310 is slidably disposed in the guide groove 201, the third sliding protective plate 330 is slidably housed in the side of the second sliding protective plate 320, and the second sliding protective plate 320 is slidably housed in the side of the first sliding protective plate 310. The third sliding protective plate 330 slides away from the side of the second sliding protective plate 320, so as to drive the second sliding protective plate 320 to slide away from the side of the first sliding protective plate 310, so that the telescopic protective plate 300 extends and expands, and blocks the operator located on the operating side of the briquetting machine body 100.
[0039] In this embodiment, before the operator on the main body of the briquetting machine presses down on the aluminum profile waste, the operator can push the first sliding guard plate 310 to slide relative to the guide base 200 to a specified distance, and then push the third sliding guard plate 330 away from the side of the second sliding guard plate 320 to slide out, so as to simultaneously drive the second sliding guard plate 320 to slide out from the side of the first sliding guard plate 310, thereby achieving the purpose of extending and unfolding the telescopic protective plate 300, thus providing a protective barrier for the operator on the main body of the briquetting machine, that is, forming a barrier against material splashing, thereby reducing the safety risk caused by material splashing to the operator on the main body.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the guide slide base 200 is screwed or welded to the upper end face of the briquetting machine body 100. This ensures the structural stability of the guide slide base 200 installed on the upper end face of the briquetting machine body 100, thereby ensuring the smooth sliding of the first sliding guard plate 310, the second sliding guard plate 320, and the third sliding guard plate 330 on the guide slide base 200.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the first sliding guard plate 310 has a first sliding cavity 3101 on its side, the second sliding guard plate 320 is slidably disposed in the first sliding cavity 3101, the second sliding guard plate 320 has a second sliding cavity 3201 on its side, and the third sliding guard plate 330 is slidably disposed in the second sliding cavity 3201.
[0042] It is understood that the first sliding cavity 3101 accommodates the second sliding guard plate 320, allowing the two to slide together, and the second sliding cavity 3201 accommodates the third sliding guard plate 330, also allowing the two to slide together, thereby enabling the expansion and contraction of the telescopic protective plate 300. This allows the operator to push the third sliding guard plate 330 at its end away from the side of the second sliding guard plate 320 when the telescopic protective plate 300 needs to be expanded, simultaneously causing the second sliding guard plate 320 to slide out from the side of the first sliding guard plate 310. Conversely, it also allows the operator to push the third sliding guard plate 330 at its end towards the side of the second sliding guard plate 320 when the telescopic protective plate 300 needs to be contracted, so that the third sliding guard plate 330 is accommodated in the second sliding cavity 3201 and the second sliding guard plate 320 is accommodated in the first sliding cavity 3101, thereby reducing the space occupied by the telescopic protective plate 300.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, in one embodiment, the first sliding guard plate 310 is further provided with two first stroke sliding positions 3102 that communicate with the first sliding cavity 3101, and the two first stroke sliding positions 3102 are spaced apart in the first sliding cavity 3101; two first sliding groups 3210 are protruding on the outer side wall of one end of the second sliding guard plate 320, and each first sliding group 3210 slides in the corresponding first stroke sliding position 3102, and the two first stroke sliding positions 3102 are used to limit the sliding stroke of the second sliding guard plate 320.
[0044] It is understood that in this embodiment, the second sliding guard plate 320 slides relative to the first sliding cavity 3101 to drive the first sliding group 3210 to slide within the first stroke sliding position 3102. That is, the opening length of the first stroke sliding position 3102 is used to limit the sliding stroke of the second sliding guard plate 320. Specifically, when the first sliding group 3210 slides to abut against the two ends of the first stroke sliding position 3102, the second sliding guard plate 320 will be unable to slide further.
[0045] It should be noted that when the telescopic protective plate 300 needs to be extended, the first sliding protective plate 310 slides relative to the guide base 200 to a specified distance, that is, after the bottom end face of the first sliding protective plate 310 slides against the end of the guide groove 201, the first sliding protective plate 310 cannot slide further. When the telescopic protective plate 300 needs to be retracted, the first sliding protective plate 310 slides back to its original position relative to the guide base 200. To prevent the bottom of the first sliding protective plate 310 from sliding out of the guide groove 201, a self-locking mechanism (not shown in the figure) is provided between the first sliding protective plate 310 and the guide base 200. Of course, in other embodiments, the first sliding protective plate 310 can also be a fixed installation structure, that is, the first sliding protective plate 310 is fixedly installed on the guide base 200, so that only the second sliding protective plate 320 and the third sliding protective plate 330 have a sliding effect.
[0046] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the second sliding guard plate 320 is further provided with two second stroke sliding positions 3202 communicating with the second sliding cavity 3201, and the two second stroke sliding positions 3202 are spaced apart in the second sliding cavity 3201; two second sliding groups 3310 are protruding on the outer side wall of one end of the third sliding guard plate 330, and each second sliding group 3310 slides in the corresponding second stroke sliding position 3202, and the two second stroke sliding positions 3202 are used to limit the sliding stroke of the third sliding guard plate 330.
[0047] It is understood that in this embodiment, the third sliding guard plate 330 slides relative to the second sliding cavity 3201 to drive the second sliding group 3310 to slide within the second stroke sliding position 3202. That is, the opening length of the second stroke sliding position 3202 limits the sliding stroke of the third sliding guard plate 330. Specifically, when the second sliding group 3310 slides to abut against the two ends of the second stroke sliding position 3202, the third sliding guard plate 330 will be unable to slide further. At this time, if the second sliding guard plate 320 continues to slide, the third sliding guard plate 330 will drive the second sliding guard plate 320 to slide open or retract relative to the first sliding guard plate 310.
[0048] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in one embodiment, the guide base 200 extends parallel to the operating side of the briquetting machine body 100; the sliding direction of the first sliding guard plate 310 relative to the guide groove 201, the sliding direction of the second sliding guard plate 320 relative to the first sliding cavity 3101, and the sliding direction of the third sliding guard plate 330 relative to the second sliding cavity 3201 are all parallel. This ensures that when the telescopic protective plate 300 extends, it blocks the operator located on the operating side of the briquetting machine body 100. In another embodiment, the first sliding guard plate 310, the second sliding guard plate 320, and the third sliding guard plate 330 are all or partly made of transparent acrylic sheets or tempered glass, thereby providing convenience for operators to observe the briquetting process of aluminum profile waste.
[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the third sliding guard plate 330 is disposed on the side opposite to the second sliding guard plate 320 on the handle 3320. This allows the operator to slide the third sliding guard plate 330 by pushing it through the handle 3320.
[0050] like Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, in one embodiment, the telescopic protective assembly 10 for the horizontal briquetting machine further includes a telescopic drive component 400; the telescopic drive component 400 is fixedly installed on the side of the briquetting machine body 100, and the power output direction of the telescopic drive component 400 is parallel to the sliding direction of the first sliding guard plate 310 relative to the guide slide groove 201; the briquetting machine body 100 has a communicating clearance position 101; the clearance position 101 is located directly below the guide slide base 200, and the power output end of the telescopic drive component 400 extends to the clearance position 101; the power output end of the telescopic drive component has a protruding connector 410, the connector 410 passes vertically through the briquetting machine body 100 and the guide slide base 200 in sequence, and is connected to the bottom of the first sliding guard plate 310, and the connector 410 is slidably connected to both the briquetting machine body 100 and the guide slide base 200.
[0051] It is understood that in this embodiment, a telescopic drive member 400 is added to the side of the briquetting machine body 100, and the power output direction of the telescopic drive member 400 is parallel to the sliding direction of the first sliding guard plate 310 relative to the guide groove 201. At the same time, the power output end of the telescopic drive member 400 is connected to the first sliding guard plate 310 through the connector 410. Thus, the bottom of the first sliding guard plate 310 can be driven to slide in the guide groove 201 by the telescopic drive member 400. That is, a semi-automatic driving method is adopted, which effectively reduces the intensity of the operator in unfolding or retracting the telescopic guard plate 300. As a result, the operator only needs to push the second sliding guard plate 320 and the third sliding guard plate 330 to slide. The sliding of the first sliding guard plate 310 to the specified distance and the reset action can both be driven by the telescopic drive member 400.
[0052] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the telescopic drive 400 is a telescopic cylinder. This allows the telescopic drive 400 to have a better response rate when driving the first sliding guard plate 310 to slide, improving the efficiency of the telescopic guard plate 300 sliding and unfolding.
[0053] This application also provides a telescopic protective device for a horizontal briquetting machine, including the telescopic protective component 10 for a horizontal briquetting machine as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0054] In this embodiment, before the operator on the main body of the briquetting machine presses down on the aluminum profile waste, the operator can push the first sliding guard plate to slide relative to the guide base to a specified distance, and then push the third sliding guard plate away from the side of the second sliding guard plate to slide out, so as to simultaneously drive the second sliding guard plate to slide out from the side of the first sliding guard plate, thereby achieving the purpose of extending and unfolding the telescopic protective plate, thus providing a protective barrier for the operator on the main body of the briquetting machine, that is, forming a barrier against material splashing, thereby reducing the safety risk caused by material splashing to the operator on the main body.
[0055] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
[0056] Before pressing the aluminum profile waste onto the pressure plate, the operator on the main body of the briquetting machine can push the first sliding guard plate to slide relative to the guide base to a specified distance. Then, by pushing the third sliding guard plate away from the side of the second sliding guard plate, the operator can simultaneously cause the second sliding guard plate to slide out from the side of the first sliding guard plate. This achieves the purpose of extending the telescopic protective plate, thereby providing a protective barrier for the operator on the main body of the briquetting machine, forming a barrier against material splashing, thus reducing the safety risks caused by material splashing to the operator.
[0057] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A telescopic protective assembly for a horizontal briquetting machine, characterized in that, include: Briquetting machine body; A guide slide base is provided on the operating side adjacent to the briquetting machine body, and the guide slide base is provided with a guide slide groove; The telescopic protective plate includes a first sliding protective plate, a second sliding protective plate, and a third sliding protective plate; the bottom of the first sliding protective plate is slidably disposed within the guide groove, the third sliding protective plate is slidably housed within the side of the second sliding protective plate, and the second sliding protective plate is slidably housed within the side of the first sliding protective plate; the third sliding protective plate slides away from the side of the second sliding protective plate, thereby causing the second sliding protective plate to slide away from the side of the first sliding protective plate, so that the telescopic protective plate extends and expands, and blocks the operator located on the operating side of the briquetting machine body.
2. The telescopic protective assembly for a horizontal briquetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide base is screwed or welded to the upper end face of the briquetting machine body.
3. The telescopic protective assembly for a horizontal briquetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first sliding guard plate has a first sliding cavity on its side, the second sliding guard plate is slidably disposed in the first sliding cavity, the second sliding guard plate has a second sliding cavity on its side, and the third sliding guard plate is slidably disposed in the second sliding cavity.
4. The telescopic protective assembly for a horizontal briquetting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first sliding guard plate is also provided with two first stroke sliding positions that communicate with the first sliding cavity, and the two first stroke sliding positions are spaced apart in the first sliding cavity; Two first sliding groups are protruding on the outer side wall of one end of the second sliding guard plate. Each first sliding group slides within the corresponding first stroke sliding position. The two first stroke sliding positions are used to limit the sliding stroke of the second sliding guard plate.
5. The telescopic protective assembly for a horizontal briquetting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second sliding guard plate is also provided with two second stroke sliding positions that communicate with the second sliding cavity, and the two second stroke sliding positions are spaced apart in the second sliding cavity; Two second sliding groups are protruding on the outer side wall of one end of the third sliding guard plate. Each second sliding group slides within a corresponding second stroke sliding position. The two second stroke sliding positions are used to limit the sliding stroke of the third sliding guard plate.
6. The telescopic protective assembly for a horizontal briquetting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The guide base extends parallel to the operating side of the briquetting machine body; the first sliding guard plate is parallel to the sliding direction relative to the guide groove, the second sliding guard plate is parallel to the sliding direction relative to the first sliding cavity, and the third sliding guard plate is parallel to the sliding direction relative to the second sliding cavity.
7. The telescopic protective assembly for a horizontal briquetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third sliding guard plate is located on the side of the handle opposite to the second sliding guard plate.
8. The telescopic protective assembly for a horizontal briquetting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic protective assembly for the horizontal briquetting machine also includes a telescopic drive component; the telescopic drive component is fixedly installed on the side of the briquetting machine body, and the power output direction of the telescopic drive component is parallel to the sliding direction of the first sliding guard plate relative to the guide groove. The briquetting machine body has a connected clearance; the clearance is located directly below the guide slide base, and the power output end of the telescopic drive extends to the clearance; the power output end of the telescopic drive is provided with a connector, which passes vertically through the briquetting machine body and the guide slide base in sequence, and is connected to the bottom of the first sliding guard plate. The connector is slidably connected to both the briquetting machine body and the guide slide base.
9. The telescopic protective assembly for a horizontal briquetting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The telescopic drive component is a telescopic cylinder.
10. A telescopic protective device for a horizontal briquetting machine, characterized in that, The telescopic protective assembly for the horizontal briquetting machine as described in any one of claims 1-9 is included.