Cutting and edging device
By designing the fixing and grinding components, the problem of misalignment caused by the vibration of the roller cutter during the cutting and grinding process of PCB boards is solved, achieving high-precision and high-efficiency cutting and grinding effects and improving the level of automation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUIZHOU YUNYI AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, during the cutting and edge grinding process of PCB boards, the vibration of the roller blade causes manual fixation deviation, which reduces the accuracy and efficiency of cutting and edge grinding.
Using fixing and grinding components, the PCB board is fixed by connecting blocks and clamping parts. The cutting and edge grinding are performed by a motor-driven roller cutter and a conveyor belt, replacing manual hand-held cutting and improving cutting accuracy and efficiency.
It improves the precision and efficiency of cutting and edge grinding, ensures flat PCB board edges and reduces debris contamination, and enhances the level of automation in production.
Smart Images

Figure CN224356352U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automation technology, and in particular to a cutting and edge-grinding device. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, PCB board edge grinding typically involves manually holding the board in place before using a roller cutter to trim and grind the edges. However, because the roller cutter vibrates during operation, manual holding can cause the PCB board to shift, resulting in some parts of the PCB board not being fully trimmed and ground, thus reducing the accuracy of the trimming and grinding process. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a cutting and grinding device that can replace the manual method of fixing PCB boards, thereby improving the cutting and grinding accuracy and efficiency.
[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] This application provides a cutting and edge-grinding device, comprising: a fixing assembly including a first plate, a second plate, a connecting block, and a plurality of holding members, one end of the connecting block being disposed on the first plate and the other end of the connecting block being disposed on the second plate, a clearance area being provided between the first plate and the second plate, and each of the holding members being disposed at intervals on the first plate, each holding member including a first driving part and a holding block, the first driving part being disposed on the first plate and the holding block being disposed on the first driving part, the first driving part being used to drive the holding block to reciprocate in a direction closer to or farther from the second plate; and a grinding assembly located on one side of the second plate.
[0006] The polishing assembly includes a horizontal moving part, which includes a second driving part, a conveyor belt, and a base. The second driving part is disposed on the conveyor belt, and the base is disposed on the conveyor belt.
[0007] The grinding assembly also includes a cutting component, which includes a first roller cutter, a second roller cutter, a first support, and a third driving unit. The first roller cutter and the second roller cutter are respectively spaced apart on the first support, the first support is disposed on the base, and the third driving unit is disposed on the first support. The third driving unit is used to drive the first roller cutter and the second roller cutter to rotate.
[0008] The cutting component further includes a first cutting portion, which is disposed on the first roller.
[0009] The cutting component further includes a second cutting portion, which is disposed on the second roller.
[0010] The third drive unit, the second drive unit, and the first drive unit are all motors.
[0011] The cutting component also includes a second support and an edge grinding block. The second support is disposed on the base, and the edge grinding block is disposed on the second support.
[0012] The polishing assembly also includes a cleaning component, which includes a debris channel and a suction nozzle. The debris channel is disposed on the second support, and the suction nozzle is connected to the debris channel.
[0013] The fixing component further includes a first fastening seat and a second fastening seat, which are respectively spaced apart on the second plate.
[0014] The width of the supporting block is greater than or equal to the width of the second plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
[0016] The connecting block fixes the first and second plates. When the PCB board passes through the clearance area, several holding parts will hold and fix the PCB board, replacing the traditional method of manually supporting the PCB board. This improves the cutting and grinding accuracy and also increases the cutting and grinding efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting and edge-grinding device in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the cutting and edge-grinding device in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the cutting and edge-grinding device in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the cutting and edge-grinding device in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the cutting and edge-grinding device in one embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0023] Embodiments of this application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While embodiments of this application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this application may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make this application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of this application to those skilled in the art.
[0024] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0025] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] For PCB board edge grinding, manual support is typically used to hold the board in place, followed by the use of a roller cutter to trim and grind the edges. However, because the roller cutter vibrates during operation, manual support can cause the PCB board to shift, resulting in some parts of the PCB board not being fully trimmed and ground, thus reducing the accuracy of the trimming and grinding process.
[0027] To address the aforementioned issues, this application provides a cutting and edge-grinding device that can replace manual hand-holding for fixing PCB boards, improving both cutting and edge-grinding accuracy and efficiency.
[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Please see Figure 1A cutting and edge-grinding device includes a fixing component 600 and a grinding component 700. The fixing component 600 includes a first plate 610, a second plate 620, a connecting block 630, and a plurality of holding members 640. One end of the connecting block 630 is disposed on the first plate 610, and the other end of the connecting block 630 is disposed on the second plate 620. A clearance area 650 is provided between the first plate 610 and the second plate 620. Each holding member 640 is disposed at intervals on the first plate 610. Each holding member 640 includes a first driving part 641 and a holding block 642. The first driving part 641 is disposed on the first plate 610, and the holding block 642 is disposed on the first driving part 641. The first driving part 641 is used to drive the holding block 642 to reciprocate in the direction of approaching or moving away from the second plate 620. The grinding component 700 is located on one side of the second plate 620.
[0030] It should be noted that the connecting block 630 fixes the first plate 610 and the second plate 620. When the PCB board passes through the clearance area 650, several holding members 640 will hold and fix the PCB board, replacing the traditional method of manually supporting the PCB board. This improves the cutting and grinding accuracy, as well as the cutting and grinding efficiency.
[0031] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, the grinding assembly 700 includes a horizontal moving member 710, which includes a second driving part 711, a conveyor belt 712, and a base 713. The second driving part 711 is disposed on the conveyor belt 712, and the base 713 is disposed on the conveyor belt 712. Specifically, the grinding assembly 700 also includes a cutting member 720, which includes a first hob 721, a second hob 722, a first support 723, and a third driving part 724. The first hob 721 and the second hob 722 are respectively spaced apart on the first support 723, which is disposed on the base 713. The third driving part 724 is disposed on the first support 723 and is used to drive the first hob 721 and the second hob 722 to rotate.
[0032] It should be noted that the second drive unit 711 is used to move the conveyor belt, which in turn drives the base 713 to move, thereby driving the first roller cutter 721 and the second roller cutter 722 to cut the edge of the PCB board. Furthermore, the third drive unit 724 drives the first roller cutter 721 and the second roller cutter 722 to rotate and cut via a conveyor wheel.
[0033] Preferably, the third drive unit 724, the second drive unit 711 and the first drive unit 641 are all motors.
[0034] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 4In one embodiment, the cutting member 720 further includes a first cutting portion 725, which is disposed on the first roller cutter 721. Specifically, the cutting member 720 further includes a second cutting portion 726, which is disposed on the second roller cutter 722.
[0035] It should be noted that the first cutting part 725 and the second cutting part 726 are areas that contact the edge of the PCB board. They are annular in shape and have high surface hardness.
[0036] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 In one embodiment, the cutting member 720 further includes a second support 727 and an edge grinding block 728. The second support 727 is disposed on the base 713, and the edge grinding block 728 is disposed on the second support 727.
[0037] It should be noted that after the first roller cutter 721 and the second roller cutter 722 have finished cutting, the second support 727, driven by the base 713, drives the edge grinding block 728 to grind the edges of the cut PCB board, making the edges of the PCB board smoother.
[0038] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 In one embodiment, the polishing assembly 700 further includes a cleaning component 730, which includes a debris channel 731 and a suction nozzle 732. The debris channel 731 is disposed on the second support 727, and the suction nozzle 732 is connected to the debris channel 731.
[0039] It is understandable that PCB boards will generate debris during the cutting process. Therefore, in order to prevent debris from scattering everywhere and polluting the environment, the suction nozzle 732 can be connected to an external suction pump to absorb and recycle the debris that falls into the debris channel 731.
[0040] Please see Figure 3 In one embodiment, the fixing component 600 further includes a first fastening seat 660 and a second fastening seat 670, which are respectively spaced apart on the second plate 620.
[0041] It is understandable that the second board 620 will vibrate strongly during the fixing and cutting process of the PCB board. In order to improve the mechanical strength and shock resistance of the second board 620, the first fastening seat 660 and the second fastening seat 670 are respectively installed on both sides of the second board 620 at intervals.
[0042] Please see Figure 1 In one embodiment, the width of the abutment block 642 is greater than or equal to the width of the second plate 620.
[0043] It should be noted that, in order to ensure that the PCB board can be firmly pressed, the width of the supporting block 642 usually needs to be greater than or equal to the width of the second board 620, so as to ensure that the edge of the PCB board can be tightly pressed against the surface of the second board 620.
[0044] The solution of this application has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses; for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also understand that the actions and modules involved in the specification are not necessarily essential to this application. Furthermore, it is understood that the steps in the method of this application embodiment can be adjusted, combined, and deleted according to actual needs, and the modules in the device of this application embodiment can be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.
[0045] The various embodiments of this application have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles, practical application, or improvement of the technology in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A cutting and edge-grinding device, characterized in that, include: A fixing component includes a first plate, a second plate, a connecting block, and several holding members. One end of the connecting block is disposed on the first plate, and the other end of the connecting block is disposed on the second plate. A clearance area is provided between the first plate and the second plate. Each holding member is disposed at intervals on the first plate. Each holding member includes a first driving part and a supporting block. The first driving part is disposed on the first plate, and the supporting block is disposed on the first driving part. The first driving part is used to drive the supporting block to reciprocate in a direction closer to or further away from the second plate. The polishing assembly is located on one side of the second plate.
2. The cutting and edge-grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The polishing assembly includes a horizontal moving part, which includes a second driving part, a conveyor belt, and a base. The second driving part is disposed on the conveyor belt, and the base is disposed on the conveyor belt.
3. The cutting and edge-grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The grinding assembly also includes a cutting component, which includes a first roller cutter, a second roller cutter, a first support, and a third driving unit. The first roller cutter and the second roller cutter are respectively spaced apart on the first support, the first support is disposed on the base, and the third driving unit is disposed on the first support. The third driving unit is used to drive the first roller cutter and the second roller cutter to rotate.
4. The cutting and edge-grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cutting component further includes a first cutting portion, which is disposed on the first roller.
5. The cutting and edge-grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cutting component further includes a second cutting portion, which is disposed on the second roller.
6. The cutting and edge-grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The third drive unit, the second drive unit, and the first drive unit are all motors.
7. The cutting and edge-grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cutting component also includes a second support and an edge grinding block. The second support is disposed on the base, and the edge grinding block is disposed on the second support.
8. The cutting and edge-grinding device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The polishing assembly also includes a cleaning component, which includes a debris channel and a suction nozzle. The debris channel is disposed on the second support, and the suction nozzle is connected to the debris channel.
9. The cutting and edge-grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component further includes a first fastening seat and a second fastening seat, which are respectively spaced apart on the second plate.
10. The cutting and edge-grinding device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The width of the supporting block is greater than or equal to the width of the second plate.