Movable insulating bird deterrent

By designing a movable insulating bird-proof spike, and using an adjustable component and wind power to drive the rotating insulating spike and reflector to drive away flocks of birds, the problem of cumbersome operation and reduced bird-proof effect in the existing technology is solved, achieving convenient maintenance and efficient bird-proof effect.

CN224356905UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16SHANDONG CHANGNUO ELECTRIC CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG CHANGNUO ELECTRIC CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing portable insulated bird spikes are cumbersome to operate during power facility maintenance, and birds are highly adaptable, which reduces their bird-proofing effect and increases the risk of equipment damage.

Method used

A movable insulating bird deterrent spike was designed, which can be quickly assembled and disassembled through adjustment and limiting components. Combined with wind-driven rotating insulating spikes and reflectors to drive away flocks of birds, the bird deterrent effect is improved.

🎯Benefits of technology

It simplifies the maintenance process, reduces the risk of equipment damage, enhances bird protection, and reduces bird damage to power equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224356905U_ABST
    Figure CN224356905U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power facility protection, and disclose movable insulation bird thorn, including the shell, the inner side of shell is connected with the connecting seat of sliding, the utility model discloses the adjusting plate is pushed to the inner side of shell, makes the sliding rod to get rid of the limit state, along with the spring elasticity of releasing, promotes the adjusting rod to move to the outer side direction of shell, makes two fixed rods to get rid of the inner side of positioning groove, then pushes out the connecting seat to it with shell separation, can complete disassembly, realizes the operation without the help of tool, and the dismounting step is simple and quick, and the time of maintenance has been shortened, when the wind force flows, the air deflector is blown to rotate, and the kinetic energy is conducted to the base through the connecting rod, and the base rotates with the pivot as the center, and the insulation thorn rotates and moves continuously, and the sunlight is reflected through the reflector, so that the bird group does not dare to approach, improve the effect of preventing birds, reduce the risk of damage to the electric power equipment of bird class simultaneously.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power facility protection technology, specifically to a movable insulating bird spike. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, due to the improvement of the natural ecological environment, the number of large birds has been increasing. Birds often nest and breed on power lines and high-voltage equipment, frequently causing line faults and tripping. Moreover, due to the numerous branches of power distribution lines and the complex terrain in most areas, the failure rate caused by bird damage is extremely high, seriously threatening the safe operation of the lines and bringing enormous work pressure and difficulty to line maintenance personnel. In order to deal with this situation, bird spikes are needed to protect power facilities.

[0003] In existing portable insulated bird spikes, most are typically fixed to power towers with multiple bolts. When maintenance is required on the equipment on the tower, the spikes may interfere with the operating space of maintenance personnel. If the spikes are too close to equipment components or located in passageways, they may scratch the clothing and tools of maintenance personnel. To ensure the smooth progress of maintenance work, the spikes must be disassembled. During this process, workers need to use tools to remove the bolts one by one, and then reassemble them one by one after the equipment maintenance is completed. The operation steps are cumbersome, causing great inconvenience to the workers and prolonging the maintenance time. Moreover, since bird spikes are usually fixed in place, birds have a strong ability to adapt. When the spikes remain stationary for a long time, they will gradually become familiar with their presence and distribution, lose their fear, and perch or nest on the power equipment, causing the spikes to lose their intended function and increasing the risk of birds damaging the power equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a movable, insulated bird spike to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a movable insulated bird spike, comprising:

[0006] The outer casing has a connecting seat slidably connected to its inner side;

[0007] An adjustment component is disposed on the inner side of the housing, and an adjustment plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the housing;

[0008] A limiting component is provided on the inner side of the adjusting plate, and a traction component is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell;

[0009] A positioning component is disposed on the outside of the adjusting component, and a spring is disposed on the outside of the positioning component;

[0010] A rotating shaft rotates on the top of the connecting seat. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a base, and the top of the base is fixedly connected to several insulating spikes for bird protection.

[0011] A folding ring slides on the outside of the base, and a connecting component is provided on the top of the base;

[0012] A rotating assembly is located on the outside of the connecting assembly, and multiple reflectors for driving away flocks of birds are provided on the outside of the rotating assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod that slides on the inner wall of the housing, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment rod.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting component includes a guide groove formed inside the adjusting plate, one end of which is connected to the limiting groove.

[0015] Preferably, the traction assembly includes a first fixing block fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing, a tension spring is provided on the outer side of the first fixing block, a second fixing block is provided at the other end of the tension spring, and the bottom of the second fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate.

[0016] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes two fixed rods fixed to one end of the adjusting rod, the inner wall of the connecting seat has two positioning grooves, and springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the two fixed rods.

[0017] Preferably, the connecting component includes a slot formed at the top of the base, a locking block is engaged with the inner wall of the slot, and a rubber head is fixedly connected to one end of the locking block.

[0018] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a connecting rod fixed to one end of the locking block, and a wind guide plate fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod. The outer side of the wind guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of a plurality of reflectors.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] This invention achieves disassembly by pushing the adjusting plate inwards from the outer casing, causing the sliding rod to disengage from its limit position. This releases the spring force, pushing the adjusting rod outwards from the outer casing, disengaging the two fixed rods from the inner side of the positioning groove. Then, the connecting seat is pushed outwards to separate it from the outer casing, completing the disassembly process. This eliminates the need for tools, making disassembly and assembly simple and quick, thus shortening maintenance time. When wind flows, it causes the air guide plate to rotate, and the kinetic energy is transmitted to the base via the connecting rod. The base then rotates around its axis, continuously moving while carrying the insulating spikes. Simultaneously, the reflector reflects sunlight, deterring birds from approaching and improving bird protection, while also reducing the risk of birds damaging electrical equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the movable insulating bird spike provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the outer shell provided by this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the positioning component structure provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the rotating component structure provided by this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Connecting seat; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Base; 5. Adjustment assembly; 51. Adjustment rod; 52. Sliding rod; 6. Adjustment plate; 7. Limiting assembly; 71. Guide groove; 72. Limiting groove; 8. Traction assembly; 81. First fixing block; 82. Tension spring; 83. Second fixing block; 9. Positioning assembly; 91. Fixing rod; 92. Positioning groove; 10. Spring; 11. Gathering ring; 12. Connecting assembly; 121. Slot; 122. Locking block; 123. Rubber head; 13. Rotating assembly; 131. Connecting rod; 132. Air guide plate; 14. Reflector; 15. Insulating spike. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-4 As shown, the movable insulating bird spike includes a housing 1, with a connecting seat 2 slidably connected to the inner side of the housing 1; an adjusting component 5, disposed on the inner side of the housing 1, with an adjusting plate 6 slidably connected to the inner side of the housing 1; a limiting component 7, disposed on the inner side of the adjusting plate 6, with a traction component 8 disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1; and a positioning component 9, disposed on the outer side of the adjusting component 5, with a spring 10 disposed on the outer side of the positioning component 9.

[0028] The rotating shaft 3 rotates on the top of the connecting seat 2 and is rotatably connected to the bearing set on the top of the connecting seat 2, so that the resistance during rotation is small. One end of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the base 4, which is the carrier of the bird spikes. Several insulating spikes 15 for bird protection are fixedly connected to the top of the base 4. They are made of insulating material. The presence of the insulating spikes 15 directly forms a physical barrier in space. When birds approach, they will be blocked by the sharp insulating spikes 15, making it difficult for them to stay or nest on the device or equipment, thereby reducing the risk of birds damaging the equipment. The retracting ring 11 can retract the insulating spikes 15 towards the center when it moves upward, reducing the volume of the insulating spikes 15 and making them easier to transport and carry. It slides on the outside of the base 4, and the top of the base 4 is provided with a connecting component 12.

[0029] The rotating component 13 is located on the outside of the connecting component 12. Multiple reflective mirrors 14 for scaring away flocks of birds are provided on the outside of the rotating component 13. During the rotation of the reflective mirrors 14, sunlight is reflected. This change in reflected light will deter the flock of birds from approaching, further improving the bird deterrence effect.

[0030] Adjustment assembly 5 includes an adjustment rod 51 that slides along the inner wall of housing 1. A sliding rod 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of adjustment rod 51. Adjustment rod 51 is used to adjust the connection state between housing 1 and connecting seat 2. It can move parallel to the inner wall of housing 1, so that sliding rod 52 moves accordingly. Limiting assembly 7 includes a guide groove 71 opened on the inner side of adjustment plate 6. One end of guide groove 71 is connected to limiting groove 72. The inner wall of guide groove 71 is designed to be inclined, so as to provide guidance for the movement path of sliding rod 52 into limiting groove 72. Limiting groove 72 is rectangular, and its inner wall width is the same as the diameter of sliding rod 52, so as to limit and fix sliding rod 52, so that adjustment rod 51 cannot be displaced. Traction assembly 8 includes a first fixing block 81 fixed to the bottom of inner cavity of housing 1. A tension spring 82 is provided on the outer side of the fixing block 81, and a second fixing block 83 is provided on the other end of the tension spring 82. The bottom of the second fixing block 83 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate 6. The outer side of the first fixing block 81 slides on the inner side of the slot provided on the adjusting plate 6. The tension spring 82 can pull the second fixing block 83 with elastic force, so that the adjusting plate 6 slides to the outer side of the outer shell 1. The positioning assembly 9 includes two fixing rods 91 fixed to one end of the adjusting rod 51. Two positioning grooves 92 are opened on the inner wall of the connecting seat 2. Springs 10 are sleeved on the outer side of both fixing rods 91. The outer side of the fixing rods 91 is engaged with the inner wall of the positioning grooves 92. After the adjusting rod 51 drives the fixing rods 91 into the inner side of the positioning grooves 92, the connecting seat 2 can be fixed, thereby improving the convenience of installing and disassembling the base 4.

[0031] The connecting component 12 includes a slot 121 formed on the top of the base 4. A locking block 122 is engaged with the inner wall of the slot 121. A rubber head 123 is fixedly connected to one end of the locking block 122. The rubber head 123 is made of rubber. After the locking block 122 is inserted into the inner side of the slot 121, the rubber head 123 will be squeezed by the inner wall of the slot 121. Since the diameter of the rubber head 123 is slightly larger than the aperture of the slot 121, and the rubber material itself has a certain elasticity, the rubber head 123 will undergo elastic deformation. This elastic deformation allows the rubber head 123 to fit tightly against the inner wall of the slot 121, thereby generating a large frictional force. The connection between the locking block 122 and the slot 121 is provided with additional stability, effectively preventing the locking block 122 from coming out of the slot 121; the rotating assembly 13 includes a connecting rod 131 fixed to one end of the locking block 122, and a guide plate 132 fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 131. The outer side of the guide plate 132 is fixedly connected to one side of a plurality of reflectors 14. When the wind flows, the guide plate 132 will rotate under the action of the wind force. This is based on the thrust generated by the wind force on the guide plate 132, which enables it to overcome its own resistance and other factors to rotate. The connecting rod 131 is used to conduct the kinetic energy of the guide plate 132 when it rotates.

[0032] Working principle: During use, when installing bird spikes, first push the connecting seat 2 into the inner side of the outer casing 1, then press the adjusting rod 51 to move it towards the positioning groove 92, causing the sliding rod 52 to slide along the guide groove 71. At the same time, the tension spring 82 set on the outside of the first fixing block 81 pulls the second fixing block 83 through its elastic force, causing the adjusting plate 6 to slide to one side. When the sliding rod 52 slides to the end of the guide groove 71, it then slides into the inner side of the limiting groove 72. Through the movement of the adjusting plate 6, the limiting groove 72 is locked on the outside of the sliding rod 52, thus fixing the adjusting rod 51 into a fixed state. At the same time, one end of the adjusting rod 51 drives the two fixing rods 91 into the corresponding positioning grooves 92, fixing the connecting seat 2 so that it cannot move. To remove the bird spikes after the base 4 is installed, first push the adjusting plate 6 towards the inside of the outer shell 1. As the limiting groove 72 moves, the sliding rod 52 disengages from the limiting state, and the spring force of the spring 10 is released, pushing the adjusting rod 51 towards the outside of the outer shell 1. This causes the two fixing rods 91 to disengage from the inside of the positioning groove 92. Then, push the connecting seat 2 outward to separate it from the outer shell 1, thus completing the removal of the base 4. At the same time, when the wind blows, it will cause the wind guide plate 132 to rotate and transmit the kinetic energy to the base 4 through the connecting rod 131. The base 4 then rotates around the pivot 3, carrying the insulating spikes 15 as it rotates and moves continuously. Simultaneously, the reflector 14 reflects sunlight, deterring birds from approaching and improving the bird-proofing effect.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A movable, insulated, bird-proof spike, characterized in that, include: The outer shell (1) has a connecting seat (2) slidably connected to its inner side; An adjustment component (5) is disposed on the inner side of the housing (1), and an adjustment plate (6) is slidably connected to the inner side of the housing (1). A limiting component (7) is provided on the inner side of the adjusting plate (6), and a traction component (8) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell (1). A positioning component (9) is disposed on the outside of the adjustment component (5), and a spring (10) is disposed on the outside of the positioning component (9). A rotating shaft (3) rotates on the top of the connecting seat (2). One end of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to a base (4), and the top of the base (4) is fixedly connected to several insulating spikes (15) for bird protection. A folding ring (11) slides on the outside of the base (4), and a connecting component (12) is provided on the top of the base (4). A rotating assembly (13) is disposed on the outside of the connecting assembly (12), and a plurality of reflective mirrors (14) for driving away flocks of birds are disposed on the outside of the rotating assembly (13).

2. The movable insulating bird spike according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) includes an adjustment rod (51) that slides on the inner wall of the outer casing (1), and a sliding rod (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment rod (51).

3. The movable insulating bird spike according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (7) includes a guide groove (71) opened inside the adjusting plate (6), one end of the guide groove (71) being connected to the limiting groove (72).

4. The movable insulating bird spike according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction assembly (8) includes a first fixing block (81) fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell (1), a tension spring (82) is provided on the outside of the first fixing block (81), and a second fixing block (83) is provided at the other end of the tension spring (82). The bottom of the second fixing block (83) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting plate (6).

5. The movable insulating bird spike according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (9) includes two fixed rods (91) fixed to one end of the adjusting rod (51), and two positioning grooves (92) are opened on the inner wall of the connecting seat (2). Springs (10) are sleeved on the outer sides of the two fixed rods (91).

6. The movable insulating bird spike according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component (12) includes a slot (121) opened on the top of the base (4), and a block (122) is engaged with the inner wall of the slot (121). A rubber head (123) is fixedly connected to one end of the block (122).

7. The movable insulating bird spike according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (13) includes a connecting rod (131) fixed to one end of the locking block (122), and a guide plate (132) fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (131). The outer side of the guide plate (132) is fixedly connected to one side of a plurality of reflectors (14).