Flame-retardant polyester fabric surface coating spraying equipment
By using movable nozzles and adjustable-height spraying and drying components, the problem of uneven coating was solved, achieving uniform coating and rapid drying on the surface of polyester fabric, thus improving the flame retardant effect of polyester fabric.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU YINJIN FLAME RETARDANT NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
Smart Images

Figure CN224358637U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polyester fabric processing technology, specifically to a flame-retardant polyester fabric surface coating spraying equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Polyester fabric is a very common chemical fiber clothing material used in daily life. However, polyester is prone to static electricity in winter. In order to ensure the safety of polyester fabric, flame-retardant coatings need to be sprayed onto the surface of polyester fabric during the production process to prevent fires during use. At the same time, anti-static coatings need to be sprayed onto the surface of polyester fabric to ensure the stability of polyester fabric during use.
[0003] Chinese Patent CN212883189U discloses a uniform spraying device for producing antistatic and flame-retardant polyester fabric. The device includes a housing, a drying fan, a spray nozzle, and a conveying pipe. A first drive motor is welded to the housing, and a take-up roller is rotatably connected to the output of the first drive motor. A polyester fabric body is mounted on the take-up roller. A second drive motor is welded to the housing, and a fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the output of the second drive motor. A transmission belt is meshed onto the fixed shaft. A drying fan is welded to the fixed shaft. A turntable is welded to the bottom of the fixed shaft, and a fixing block is welded to the turntable. The fixing block is engaged with a limiting rod. A connecting rod is welded to the tail end of the limiting rod and is engaged with the outer casing of the device. A coating plate is welded to the bottom end of the connecting rod. A storage tank is screwed to the outer casing of the device, and a spray head is bolted to the storage tank. An isolation plate is screwed to the inside of the outer casing of the device, and a rubber gasket is screwed to the isolation plate. A water pump is connected to the bottom flange of the outer casing of the device, and a delivery pipe is bolted to the water pump. The top end of the delivery pipe is bolted to the storage tank.
[0004] Regarding the aforementioned related technologies, the inventors have discovered at least the following problems: During the spraying process, due to the fixed position of the nozzle, the area of the coating that the nozzle can spray onto the surface of the polyester fabric is limited, and the coating is mainly concentrated below the nozzle. The coating thickness is uneven in areas far from the nozzle, which affects the flame retardant effect of the finished polyester fabric.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a flame-retardant polyester fabric surface coating spraying equipment. Utility Model Content
[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a flame-retardant polyester fabric surface coating spraying device, which solves the problem that due to the fixed position of the nozzle, the coating range that the nozzle can spray onto the polyester fabric surface is limited, the coating is mainly concentrated below the nozzle, and the coating thickness is uneven in areas far from the nozzle, thus affecting the flame-retardant effect of the finished polyester fabric.
[0008] (II) Technical Solution
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a flame-retardant polyester fabric surface coating spraying device, comprising a workbench, a spraying box, a spraying component and a drying component, wherein an unwinding shaft and a rewinding shaft are rotatably installed on both sides of the workbench, and the spraying component and the drying component are sequentially arranged inside the spraying box;
[0010] The spraying assembly includes a sprayer mounted on top of the spraying box and a support frame mounted inside the spraying box. A T-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the sprayer, and guide pipes are fixedly connected to both ends of the other two ends of the T-shaped pipe. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the end of the guide pipe. A bidirectional screw is rotatably mounted inside the support frame. A motor for driving the bidirectional screw to rotate is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame. Two symmetrically distributed connecting seats are threaded onto the bidirectional screw. The nozzle is fixedly mounted on the connecting seats. A drive component for driving the support frame to rise and fall is provided on the top of the spraying box.
[0011] Preferably, the spray box has feed ports on both sides.
[0012] Preferably, a guide rod arranged parallel to the bidirectional screw is fixedly installed inside the support frame, and the connecting seat is slidably sleeved on the guide rod.
[0013] Preferably, the feed tube is an elastic corrugated hose.
[0014] Preferably, the driving component includes a cylinder fixedly mounted on the top of the spray box, the cylinder being vertically arranged on the spray box, and a connecting plate being fixedly connected to the piston end of the cylinder, the connecting plate being fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame.
[0015] Preferably, the drying assembly includes a housing fixedly installed on the top of the spray box, a fan is installed on the top of the housing, the outlet of the fan is oriented in a certain direction, and a plurality of evenly distributed air outlet holes are provided on the bottom of the housing.
[0016] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly installed on the top of the housing above the fan.
[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a method with the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. This utility model, by setting up a spraying assembly, allows the spraying machine to be started during spraying. The paint is transported through a three-way pipe to two guide pipes, and then from the two guide pipes to two nozzles. The paint is then sprayed from the nozzles onto the surface of the polyester fabric. At the same time, the motor is started to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate, causing the bidirectional screw to drive the two connecting seats to move relative to or opposite to each other along the guide rod. This causes the connecting seats to drive the nozzles to move back and forth within the support frame, thereby uniformly spraying the surface of the polyester fabric, making the coating thickness of the polyester fabric uniform, and improving the flame retardant effect of the finished polyester fabric.
[0020] 2. This utility model, by setting a driving component, can activate the cylinder to extend and retract, causing the piston end of the cylinder to drive the connecting plate to rise and fall, and the connecting plate to drive the support frame to rise and fall, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the nozzle height. When the nozzle height changes, the size of the cone-shaped range of the paint sprayed onto the polyester fabric surface will change, but since the amount of paint sprayed from the nozzle per unit time remains constant, the thickness of the paint sprayed onto the polyester fabric surface will change, making it easy to control the coating thickness.
[0021] 3. By setting up a drying component, this utility model can start a fan to blow air into the outer casing and blow air through the air outlet onto the surface of the sprayed polyester fabric to quickly dry the coating. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying assembly of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the support frame of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the drying component of this utility model.
[0026] In the picture:
[0027] 1. Workbench; 11. Unwinding the reel; 12. Rewinding the reel;
[0028] 2. Spray painting box; 21. Material inlet;
[0029] 3. Spraying components; 31. Spraying machine; 32. Support frame; 33. T-pipe; 34. Material guide pipe; 35. Spray nozzle; 36. Bidirectional screw; 37. Motor; 38. Connecting seat; 39. Drive component; 391. Cylinder; 392. Connecting plate; 310. Guide rod;
[0030] 4. Drying components; 41. Housing; 42. Fan; 43. Air outlet; 44. Filter. Detailed Implementation
[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0032] This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0033] Please see Figures 1-4 A flame-retardant polyester fabric surface coating spraying device includes a workbench 1, a spraying box 2, a spraying component 3, and a drying component 4. An unwinding shaft 11 and a rewinding shaft 12 are rotatably mounted on both sides of the workbench 1. The spraying component 3 and the drying component 4 are sequentially arranged inside the spraying box 2. Both sides of the spraying box 2 have feed ports 21. By setting up the workbench 1, the spraying box 2, the spraying component 3, and the drying component 4, one end of the polyester fabric can be pulled off from the unwinding shaft 11, and the polyester fabric can be introduced into the spraying box 2 along the feed ports 21. Finally, the rewinding shaft 12 is used to rewind the sprayed polyester fabric, allowing the polyester fabric to move within the spraying box 2. The spraying component 3 sprays the polyester fabric, and the drying component 4 dries the sprayed coating.
[0034] Specifically, the spraying assembly 3 includes a sprayer 31 mounted on top of the spraying box 2 and a support frame 32 mounted inside the spraying box 2. A three-way pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the sprayer 31, and guide pipes 34 are fixedly connected to both ends of the three-way pipe 33. The guide pipes 34 are flexible corrugated hoses, and a nozzle 35 is fixedly connected to the end of the guide pipes 34. A bidirectional screw 36 is rotatably mounted inside the support frame 32. A motor 37 for driving the bidirectional screw 36 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame 32. Two symmetrically distributed connecting seats 38 are threaded onto the bidirectional screw 36, and the nozzle 35 is fixedly mounted on the connecting seats 38. A motor 37 for driving the bidirectional screw 36 is fixedly mounted inside the support frame 32. The guide rods 310 are arranged in parallel, and the connecting seats 38 are slidably sleeved on the guide rods 310. By setting the spraying assembly 3, during spraying, the spraying machine 31 can be started to transport the paint through the three-way pipe 33 to the two guide pipes 34, and then from the two guide pipes 34 to the two nozzles 35 respectively. The paint is sprayed from the nozzles 35 onto the surface of the polyester fabric. At the same time, the motor 37 is started to drive the bidirectional screw 36 to rotate, so that the bidirectional screw 36 drives the two connecting seats 38 to move relative to or opposite to each other along the guide rods 310, so that the connecting seats 38 drive the nozzles 35 to move back and forth within the support frame 32, thereby uniformly spraying the surface of the polyester fabric, making the coating thickness of the polyester fabric surface uniform, and improving the flame retardant effect of the finished polyester fabric.
[0035] The top of the spray box 2 is equipped with a drive component 39 for driving the support frame 32 to rise and fall. The drive component 39 includes a cylinder 391 fixedly installed on the top of the spray box 2. The cylinder 391 is vertically arranged on the spray box 2. The piston end of the cylinder 391 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 392. The connecting plate 392 is fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame 32. By setting the drive component 39, the cylinder 391 can be activated to extend and retract, so that the piston end of the cylinder 391 drives the connecting plate 392 to rise and fall, and the connecting plate 392 drives the support frame 32 to rise and fall. This makes it easy to adjust the height of the nozzle 35. When the height of the nozzle 35 changes, the size of the cone-shaped range of the paint sprayed by the nozzle 35 onto the surface of the polyester fabric will change. However, since the amount of paint sprayed from the nozzle 35 per unit time remains unchanged, the thickness of the paint sprayed by the nozzle 35 onto the surface of the polyester fabric changes, which makes it easy to control the coating thickness.
[0036] Specifically, the drying component 4 includes a housing 41 fixedly installed on the top of the spray box 2. A fan 42 is installed on the top of the housing 41, with the outlet of the fan 42 facing the same direction. Several evenly distributed air outlets 43 are opened at the bottom of the housing 41. By setting the drying component 4, the fan 42 can be started to blow air into the housing 41 and blow air through the air outlets 43 onto the surface of the sprayed polyester fabric to quickly dry the coating.
[0037] A filter screen 44 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer casing 41 above the fan 42. By setting the filter screen 44, impurities can be prevented from entering the fan 42.
[0038] In practical use, the working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0039] First, one end of the polyester fabric can be pulled off the unwinding shaft 11 and introduced into the spraying box 2 along the feed port 21. Finally, the rewinding shaft 12 is used to rewind the sprayed polyester fabric, so that the polyester fabric moves in the spraying box 2. The spraying component 3 sprays the polyester fabric, and the drying component 4 dries the sprayed coating.
[0040] During spraying, the cylinder 391 can be activated to extend and retract, causing the piston end of the cylinder 391 to drive the connecting plate 392 to rise and fall, which in turn causes the connecting plate 392 to drive the support frame 32 to rise and fall, thus adjusting the nozzle 35 to a suitable height.
[0041] Then, the spraying machine 31 can be started to transport the paint through the three-way pipe 33 to the two guide pipes 34, and then from the two guide pipes 34 to the two nozzles 35 respectively, and sprayed from the nozzles 35 onto the surface of the polyester fabric.
[0042] At the same time, the start motor 37 drives the bidirectional screw 36 to rotate, causing the bidirectional screw 36 to drive the two connecting seats 38 to move relative to or opposite to each other along the guide rod 310, causing the connecting seats 38 to drive the spray head 35 to move back and forth within the support frame 32, thereby uniformly spraying the surface of the polyester fabric and making the coating thickness of the polyester fabric surface uniform.
[0043] The blower 42 can be activated to blow air into the housing 41 and blow air through the air outlet 43 onto the surface of the coated polyester fabric to quickly dry the coating.
[0044] In summary, this flame-retardant polyester fabric surface coating spraying equipment, by setting up the spraying component 3, allows the spraying machine 31 to be started during spraying. The coating is transported through the three-way pipe 33 to two guide pipes 34, and then from the two guide pipes 34 to two nozzles 35, which spray onto the surface of the polyester fabric. At the same time, the motor 37 is started to drive the bidirectional screw 36 to rotate, causing the bidirectional screw 36 to drive the two connecting seats 38 to move relative to or in opposite directions along the guide rod 310. This causes the connecting seats 38 to drive the nozzles 35 to move back and forth within the support frame 32, thereby uniformly spraying the surface of the polyester fabric, making the coating thickness uniform, and improving the flame-retardant effect of the finished polyester fabric.
[0045] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the technical features of this utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions, or modifications made based on this utility model to solve essentially the same technical problems and achieve essentially the same technical effects are all covered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A flame-retardant polyester fabric surface coating spraying device, comprising a workbench (1), a spraying box (2), a spraying assembly (3), and a drying assembly (4), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is rotatably mounted on both sides with an unwinding shaft (11) and a rewinding shaft (12), and the spraying assembly (3) and the drying assembly (4) are sequentially arranged inside the spraying box (2). The spraying assembly (3) includes a sprayer (31) set on the top of the spraying box (2) and a support frame (32) set inside the spraying box (2). The outlet end of the sprayer (31) is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (33), and the other two ends of the three-way pipe (33) are fixedly connected to guide pipes (34). The end of the guide pipe (34) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (35). A bidirectional screw (36) is rotatably installed inside the support frame (32). A motor (37) for driving the bidirectional screw (36) to rotate is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame (32). Two symmetrically distributed connecting seats (38) are threaded on the bidirectional screw (36). The nozzle (35) is fixedly installed on the connecting seat (38). A drive component (39) for driving the support frame (32) to rise and fall is provided on the top of the spraying box (2).
2. The flame-retardant polyester fabric surface coating spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the spray box (2) have feed ports (21).
3. The flame-retardant polyester fabric surface coating spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (32) is fixedly installed with a guide rod (310) arranged parallel to the bidirectional screw (36), and the connecting seat (38) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (310).
4. The flame-retardant polyester fabric surface coating spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed tube (34) is an elastic corrugated hose.
5. The flame-retardant polyester fabric surface coating spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component (39) includes a cylinder (391) fixedly installed on the top of the spray box (2). The cylinder (391) is vertically arranged on the spray box (2). A connecting plate (392) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the cylinder (391). The connecting plate (392) is fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame (32).
6. The flame-retardant polyester fabric surface coating spraying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (4) includes a housing (41) fixedly installed on the top of the spray box (2), a fan (42) is installed on the top of the housing (41), the outlet of the fan (42) is arranged in the direction of the fan, and a number of evenly distributed air outlet holes (43) are opened on the bottom of the housing (41).
7. The flame-retardant polyester fabric surface coating spraying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A filter screen (44) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer casing (41) above the fan (42).