Multi-angle polishing and dust removal integrated environmental protection equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to polishing treatment equipment technical field, concretely is multi -angle polishing dust removal integrated environmental protection equipment, including polishing motor, motor cover, dust removal mechanism and adjusting mechanism, the output fixedly connected with mounting disc of polishing motor, the top of motor cover is provided with adjusting mechanism, is provided with dust removal mechanism on motor cover, this multi -angle polishing dust removal integrated environmental protection equipment adjusts the orientation position and the pitch angle of polishing disc through adjusting mechanism, has realized the use effect of multi -angle polishing, utilizes the sliding block and the closed side plate of elastic support and constitutes a relatively closed space and is connected in the inside of top cover through the communicating groove of sliding block and is opened, whole closed space will polish the disc and is wrapped inside, the outside air from the gap of top pressure pearl and part surface pours into the closed air when polishing, carries the dust produced in the polishing process and passes through the ring connection pipeline and enters the collection in negative pressure equipment, prevents the processing dust diffusion, guarantees the environmental protection effect of equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, specifically to an integrated environmental protection equipment for multi-angle polishing and dust removal. Background Technology

[0002] Grinding and polishing are important steps in metal processing. They involve cleaning, correcting, or fine-tuning the surface of metal materials to improve their shape, size, or surface quality. The polishing process using mechanical processing can eliminate surface defects such as scratches and burrs on the surface of parts. At the same time, it can reduce friction, improve the corrosion resistance of metals, and increase light transmittance. It has been widely used in the field of machining.

[0003] To address the aforementioned polishing issues, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN116276349B proposes a multi-angle grinding and polishing device, comprising a processing table, and further comprising: a rotating unit mounted on the processing table, the rotating unit including an annular rotating seat; an attitude adjustment unit mounted on the annular rotating seat, the attitude adjustment unit including an attitude adjustment plate; and a lifting unit mounted on the attitude adjustment plate, the lifting unit including a flip-type lifting rod.

[0004] The aforementioned patent document describes a method that uses a rotating motor to drive a rotating turbine. The turbine rotates at the top of the collection chamber, creating suction that draws in the debris generated during the grinding of the workpiece. While this method has some collection effect, the relatively open processing area allows fine dust generated during polishing to diffuse into the surrounding air, thus affecting the environmental performance of the equipment. Therefore, we propose a multi-angle polishing dust removal integrated environmental protection device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides an integrated environmental protection device for multi-angle polishing and dust removal, comprising a polishing motor, a motor cover, a mounting plate, a polishing disc, a dust removal mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism. The output end of the polishing motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the polishing disc is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate. The polishing motor is fixedly mounted inside the top of the motor cover. Ball bearings filled in the annular groove at the bottom of the motor cover are rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate. Ventilation slots are evenly distributed on the top of the side wall of the motor cover. An adjustment mechanism is provided on the top of the motor cover, and a dust removal mechanism is provided on the motor cover.

[0006] In some embodiments, the dust removal mechanism comprises a top cover, guide columns, support springs, sliding blocks, closed side plates, top pressure beads, and a ring-connected pipe, wherein the top cover is fixedly installed on the side wall of the motor cover.

[0007] In some embodiments, a circumferential pipe is fitted into the through holes uniformly opened on the top of the top cover, and a guide post is slidably connected into the through holes uniformly opened on the top cover, the guide post being fixed on the sliding block.

[0008] In some embodiments, a support spring is provided between the sliding block and the top cover, and a closed side plate is provided at the bottom of one end of the sliding block, with top pressure beads rollingly connected in symmetrically opened grooves at the bottom of the closed side plate.

[0009] In some embodiments, the two ends of the sliding block are slidably connected to the inner wall of the top cover and the outer wall of the motor cover, respectively, and the sliding block and the closed side plate are slidably connected to each other.

[0010] In some embodiments, the adjustment mechanism consists of an L-shaped support plate, a rotary cylinder, a fixed frame, and an adjustment motor, wherein the L-shaped support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the motor cover.

[0011] In some embodiments, one side of the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the output end of a rotary cylinder, the rotary cylinder is fixedly sleeved in a fixed frame, and the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the output end of an adjusting motor.

[0012] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This utility model uses an L-shaped support plate to connect the rotary cylinder and the motor cover, and uses a fixing frame to connect the rotary cylinder to the output end of the adjusting motor. The tilt angle of the motor cover and the polishing disc can be adjusted by rotating the rotary cylinder, and the orientation position of the polishing disc can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting motor, thereby achieving the effect of multi-angle polishing.

[0014] 2. This utility model utilizes guide columns and support springs to slide and support the sliding block and the closed side plate between the motor cover and the top cover. The sliding block and the closed side plate, which are slidably connected to each other, form a relatively closed space and are connected to the inside of the top cover through a connecting groove on the sliding block. At the same time, the entire closed space encloses the polishing disc. During the polishing process, the polishing motor drives the polishing disc to rotate and polish, and the annular pipe is connected to the negative pressure device for collection and treatment. External air flows into the closed air from the gap between the top pressure bead and the surface of the part, carrying the dust generated during the polishing process through the annular pipe into the negative pressure device for collection, preventing the spread of processing dust and ensuring the environmental protection effect of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of region A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a side view of the overall structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1-Polishing motor; 2-Motor cover; 3-Mounting plate; 4-Polishing disc; 5-Dust removal mechanism; 6-Adjusting mechanism; 51-Top cover; 52-Guide column; 53-Support spring; 54-Sliding block; 55-Closed side plate; 56-Top pressure ball; 57-Circumferential pipe; 58-Connecting groove; 61-L-shaped support plate; 62-Rotary cylinder; 63-Fixed frame; 64-Adjusting motor; 101-Support plate; 102-Sliding plate; 103-Lifting cylinder; 104-Sliding frame; 105-Connecting block; 106-Adjusting screw; 107-Screw bracket; 108-Screw motor. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1:

[0024] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-angle polishing and dust removal integrated environmental protection equipment, including a polishing motor 1, a motor cover 2, a mounting plate 3, a polishing disc 4, a dust removal mechanism 5, and an adjustment mechanism 6. The output end of the polishing motor 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3, and the polishing disc 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 3. The polishing motor 1 is fixedly installed inside the top of the motor cover 2. The ball bearings filled in the annular groove at the bottom of the motor cover 2 are rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate 3. Ventilation slots are evenly opened on the top of the side wall of the motor cover 2. The adjustment mechanism 6 is provided on the top of the motor cover 2. The dust removal mechanism 5 is provided on the motor cover 2. The mounting plate 3 is connected to the output end of the polishing motor 1 and also supports the polishing disc 4. With the output of the polishing motor 1, the polishing disc 4 can be driven to rotate at high speed, thereby making the polishing disc 4 contact the surface of the part for polishing.

[0025] The dust removal mechanism 5 consists of a top cover 51, guide columns 52, support springs 53, sliding blocks 54, closed side plates 55, pressure beads 56, annular pipes 57, and connecting grooves 58. The top cover 51 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the motor cover 2. Annular pipes 57 are fitted into the evenly spaced through holes at the top of the top cover 51. Guide columns 52 are slidably connected to the evenly spaced through holes on the top cover 51. The guide columns 52 are fixed to the sliding blocks 54. The connecting grooves 58 are formed on the sliding blocks 54. Support springs 53 are provided between the sliding blocks 54 and the top cover 51. A closed side plate 55 is provided at the bottom of one end of the sliding blocks 54. Pressure beads 56 are rolled in the symmetrically spaced grooves at the bottom of the closed side plates 55. The two ends of the sliding blocks 54 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the top cover 51 and the motor, respectively. On the outer wall of the cover 2, the sliding block 54 and the closed side plate 55 are slidably connected to each other. The sliding block 54 and the closed side plate 55 are slidably supported between the motor cover 2 and the top cover 51 by the guide column 52 and the support spring 53. The sliding block 54 and the closed side plate 55, which are slidably connected to each other, form a relatively closed space and are connected to the inside of the top cover 51 through the connecting groove 58 opened on the sliding block 54. At the same time, the entire closed space encloses the polishing disc 4. During the polishing process, the polishing motor 1 drives the polishing disc 4 to rotate and polish. The annular pipe 57 is connected to the negative pressure device for collection and treatment. External air flows into the closed air from the gap between the top pressure bead 56 and the surface of the part, carrying the dust generated during the polishing process through the annular pipe 57 into the negative pressure device for collection, preventing the spread of processing dust.

[0026] The adjustment mechanism 6 consists of an L-shaped support plate 61, a rotary cylinder 62, a fixed frame 63, and an adjustment motor 64. The L-shaped support plate 61 is fixedly installed on the top of the motor cover 2. The output end of the rotary cylinder 62 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped support plate 61. The rotary cylinder 62 is fixedly sleeved in the fixed frame 63. The output end of the adjustment motor 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 63. The rotary cylinder 62 and the motor cover 2 are connected by the L-shaped support plate 61, and the rotary cylinder 62 is connected to the output end of the adjustment motor 64 by the fixed frame 63. The tilt angle of the motor cover 2 and the polishing disc 4 can be adjusted by the rotary cylinder 62. The orientation position of the polishing disc 4 can be adjusted by the rotation of the adjustment motor 64, thereby achieving the effect of multi-angle polishing.

[0027] Example 2:

[0028] Please see Figure 4-6This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-angle polishing and dust removal integrated environmental protection equipment, including a polishing motor 1, a motor cover 2, a mounting plate 3, a polishing disc 4, a dust removal mechanism 5, and an adjustment mechanism 6. The output end of the polishing motor 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3, and the polishing disc 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 3. The polishing motor 1 is fixedly installed inside the top of the motor cover 2. Ball bearings filled in the annular groove at the bottom of the motor cover 2 are rotatably connected to the top of the mounting plate 3. Ventilation slots are evenly opened on the top of the side wall of the motor cover 2. The adjustment mechanism 6 is provided on the top of the motor cover 2. A dust removal mechanism is provided on the motor cover 2. Dust collection mechanism 5, based on embodiment 1, is composed of a support plate 101, a sliding plate 102, a lifting cylinder 103, a sliding frame 104, a connecting block 105, an adjusting screw 106, a screw support 107, and a screw motor 108. The support plate 101 is symmetrically welded to the top of both sides of the fixed frame 63. The top of the support plate 101 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder 103. The lifting cylinder 103 is symmetrically fixed at the four top corners of the sliding plate 102. Sliding frames 104 are symmetrically arranged on the support plate 101, and the sliding frames 104 are slidably connected to the screw support 107. A lead screw motor 108 is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 107. The output end of the lead screw motor 108 passes through the lead screw bracket 107 and is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting lead screw 106. The other end of the adjusting lead screw 106 is rotatably connected in the lead screw bracket 107. A connecting block 105 is fixedly installed at the top center of the support plate 101. The connecting block 105 is connected to the adjusting lead screw 106 through an internally embedded ball nut. The lead screw bracket 107 supports the adjusting lead screw 106 and the sliding plate 102 connected to the sliding frame 104. The lead screw motor 108 drives the adjusting lead screw 106 to rotate. During the process, the adjustment screw 106 and the ball nut embedded inside the connecting block 105 are used to drive the connecting block 105 and the sliding plate 102 to slide along the axis of the adjustment screw 106, thereby adjusting the position of the bottom polishing disc 4. After the workpiece is fixed on the translation module, the position of the polishing disc 4 relative to the workpiece in the horizontal direction can be adjusted with the movement of the sliding plate 102. During the polishing process, the lifting cylinder 103 is used to drive the adjustment mechanism 6 and the polishing disc 4 to move down, pressing the polishing disc 4 against the surface of the workpiece and cooperating with the rotation of the polishing disc 4 to perform polishing.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-angle polishing and dust removal integrated environmental protection equipment, comprising a polishing motor (1), a motor cover (2), a mounting plate (3), a polishing plate (4), a dust removal mechanism (5), and an adjustment mechanism (6), characterized in that: The output end of the polishing motor (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (3), and the bottom of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly installed with a polishing plate (4). The polishing motor (1) is fixedly installed inside the top of the motor cover (2). The ball bearings filled in the annular groove at the bottom of the motor cover (2) are tumbling and connected to the top of the mounting plate (3). Ventilation slots are evenly provided on the top of the side wall of the motor cover (2). An adjustment mechanism (6) is provided on the top of the motor cover (2). A dust removal mechanism (5) is provided on the motor cover (2).

2. The multi-angle polishing and dust removal integrated environmental protection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism (5) consists of a top cover (51), a guide column (52), a support spring (53), a sliding block (54), a closed side plate (55), a top pressure bead (56), a ring pipe (57), and a connecting groove (58). The top cover (51) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the motor cover (2).

3. The multi-angle polishing and dust removal integrated environmental protection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ring-shaped pipe (57) is fitted into the through holes evenly opened on the top of the top cover (51). A guide post (52) is slidably connected into the through holes evenly opened on the top cover (51). The guide post (52) is fixed on the sliding block (54). The connecting groove (58) is opened on the sliding block (54).

4. The multi-angle polishing and dust removal integrated environmental protection equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support spring (53) is provided between the sliding block (54) and the top cover (51). A closed side plate (55) is provided at the bottom of one end of the sliding block (54). A top pressure bead (56) is rolled in a groove symmetrically opened at the bottom of the closed side plate (55).

5. The multi-angle polishing and dust removal integrated environmental protection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the sliding block (54) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the top cover (51) and the outer wall of the motor cover (2), respectively, and the sliding block (54) and the closed side plate (55) are slidably connected to each other.

6. The multi-angle polishing and dust removal integrated environmental protection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (6) consists of an L-shaped support plate (61), a rotary cylinder (62), a fixed frame (63), and an adjustment motor (64). The L-shaped support plate (61) is fixedly installed on the top of the motor cover (2).

7. The multi-angle polishing and dust removal integrated environmental protection equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of a rotary cylinder (62) is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped support plate (61). The rotary cylinder (62) is fixedly sleeved in the fixed frame (63). The output end of an adjusting motor (64) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (63).

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